第十八讲 百日打卡-主谓一致2【2024年高考英语邦你学】(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 第十八讲 百日打卡-主谓一致2【2024年高考英语邦你学】(原卷版+解析版)
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更新时间 2023-12-23 17:58:53

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--主谓一致2
练习
在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The university estimate that living expenses for international students_____________(be) around $8,450 a
year, which is a burden for some of them.
2. All the scientific evidence shows that increasing use of chemicals in farming____________ (be) damaging our health.
3. The basketball coach, as well as his team, ____________(interview) shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.
4. Not only you but also everyone here____________(like) watching football games.
5. One third of the country____________ (be) covered with trees and the majority of the citizens are black people.
6. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the 16rest of which____________(be) saved for other purposes.
7. Gone____________(be) the days when we worked together, and laughed together.
8. China, together with some other ASEAN (东盟)countries, ____________ ____________(be) against the over politicizing of the differences over the South China Sea.
9. More than one doctor____________ (be) involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake.
10. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming____________(regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
11. The famous musician, as well as his students, ____________(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012Taipei Flower Expo.
12. If people outside China learned a bit about jasmine tea culture, they would realize there ____________a lot of enjoyment in it,
13. The publication of Great Expectations, which____________(be) both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.
14. The writer and teacher Smith____________(have) gone through millions of ups and downs since he moved to Sydney.
15. Either you or one of your students____________ (be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.
答案:
1. are句意:这所大学估计留学生年的生话费用8,40美无左右这对其中一些学生来说是一个重担。本句主语为living expenses, 可知此处为be动词的复数。
2. is句意:所有的科学证据都表明在农业中化学品使用的增加正损害着我们的健康。从句主语为increasing use of chemicals. 可知此处为be动词的单数。
3. as interviewed句意:由于他们出色的表现,篮球教练和队员们在赛后不久就接受了采访。as well as连接两个主语时遵循“就远原则”,谓语动词应与前面的教练一致; 篮球教练和队员们是被采访的,且动作已发生,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
4. likes句意:不但你而且在这里的所有人都喜欢看足球赛。Not only... but also...连接名词做主语时,遵循就近原则。主语是everyone, 不定代词与谓语动词的单数连用,故用likes.
5.is句意:这个国家的三分之一 都覆盖着树木,大部分居民是照人。主语为分数后的the country。故be动词用单数。结合are可知时态为一般现在时。
6. were 句意,这个工厂用百分之六十五的原材料,余下的被节省下来用作他途。the rest of which相当于the rest of raw materials,故设空处为be动词的复数,结合used可知时态为一成过去时。
70将知意,我们一起工作,一起欢笑的日子一去不复迟了,此句将表语gone提置句首,构成完全倒装句.句主语为days,故谓语动词填are。
8.is句意:中国和一些其他的东盟国家都反对对中国政治化。together with连接两个主语的时候,谓语动
词应该与第一个主语保持一致。所以用单数。
9.was句意:地震后不止一位医生参与了营数。 more than one+单数名词。谓语动同用单数。根据took可知时态为一般过去时。
10. regarded句意:现在骑自行车、便跑和游泳被认为是最全面的锻炼方式之一。 根据动词短语regard..... (把…...看作…….)和句意确定应该用被动语态。Along with连接的名词作主语,谓语动词应该遵循就远一致原则。即与cycling保持一致。
11.was invited句意:这个著名的音乐家和他的学生们一起被邀请在2012年台北花卉展的开幕式上表演。as well as,together with,like 等介词成介词短语连接并列主语时。谓语动词应该遵循就远一致原则。此句主语是musician.并且句中有明确的过去时间,动词应用一般过去时,所以答案为was invited,
12. in 句意:如果外国人学一点茉莉花茶文化。就会意识到其中有许多乐趣。根据空后的enjoymnent可知此处为be动词单数。
13. was 句意:《远大前程》这部小说的出版发行受到各界的评论和高度赞扬,它巩固了狄更斯作为顶尖小说家的地位。分析句子结构可知, which指代“The publication of Great Expecations",故定语从句中的谓语动词应该使用单数形式;根据句中strengthened可知,应用一-般过去时态, 故填was。
14. has句意:既是作家又是教师的史密斯自从搬到悉尼经历了无数的成败。since 表示主句用现在完成时;主语表示史密斯身兼两职,为单数,故谓语动词用单数。
15. is句意: 要么是你或者你的一名学生应该出席明天的会议。由or, nor, either... or. neither...nor, not only... but (also) 连接的并列主语, 根据就近一致原则,谓语动词的单复数形式要和与它邻近的主语的数保持一致,所以用单数。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--主谓一致2
练习
在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The university estimate that living expenses for international students_____________(be) around $8,450 a
year, which is a burden for some of them.
2. All the scientific evidence shows that increasing use of chemicals in farming____________ (be) damaging our health.
3. The basketball coach, as well as his team, ____________(interview) shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.
4. Not only you but also everyone here____________(like) watching football games.
5. One third of the country____________ (be) covered with trees and the majority of the citizens are black people.
6. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the 16rest of which____________(be) saved for other purposes.
7. Gone____________(be) the days when we worked together, and laughed together.
8. China, together with some other ASEAN (东盟)countries, ____________ ____________(be) against the over politicizing of the differences over the South China Sea.
9. More than one doctor____________ (be) involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake.
10. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming____________(regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
11. The famous musician, as well as his students, ____________(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012Taipei Flower Expo.
12. If people outside China learned a bit about jasmine tea culture, they would realize there ____________a lot of enjoyment in it,
13. The publication of Great Expectations, which____________(be) both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.
14. The writer and teacher Smith____________(have) gone through millions of ups and downs since he moved to Sydney.
15. Either you or one of your students____________ (be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.
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