中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡-名词性从句4
语法填空
1.
One Saturday afternoon，my mother was driving home. On the halfway，after pulling out her credit card to buy something at the store near the gas station，she put her wallet on ____1____ top of her car just for a moment ____2____(answer) my phone call. And then obviously，she forgot and drove off. When arriving home，she realized that and thought the chance ____3____getting it again was small.
She was so joyfully surprised when she found a note ____4____(stick)on her door from a person who said he and his friend found her wallet a few hours earlier. Patrick and Catherine saw the wallet in the middle of the road a few blocks from the gas station. They stopped their car to pick it up. It was filled with all the things one____5____(natural)kept in a wallet，some bills and some cash included. However，no phone number，regardless of this，they____6____(manage)to get an address from my mother’s driving licence，and without hesitation，they decided to drive to our home to return it.
When my mother went to get her wallet，she was so ____7____(relief) and grateful. She intended to give them some money as an ____8____(express) of gratitude，but they refused，saying that they were just glad to offer my mother help.
They were honest，and they had firm faith in the Golden Rule as well. They drove to our home because they realized the unpleasant and upset experience____9____the loss of a wallet and all its contents could cause. I think they were really____10____(consider) and helpful.
2.
A motorcycle, also___1___ (call)a motorbike, bike, or cycle, is a two-or three-wheeled motor vehicle. Motorcycle design varies greatly____2____(suit)a range of different purposes: long distance travel, commuting, cruising, and sports including racing and off-road riding. Motorcycling is about riding a motorcycle and some related ___3___(society)activities such as joining a motorcycle club and ___4___(attend)motorcycle rallies(拉力赛车)
In 1894, Hildebrand&. Wolfmuller became the first series production motorcycle, and the first to
be called a motorcycle. In 2012, the three top motorcycle producers globally by volume___5___(be) Honda from Japan, Bajaj Auto and Hero MotoCorp,____6____were from India.
The motorcycle is a kind of luxury goods in the developed world, where they are used mostly for leisure, as a lifestyle accessory or a symbol of personal identity. In developing countries, motorcycles are ___7___ (extreme)practical due to lower prices and greater fuel economy. ___8___all the motorcycles in the world, 58%are in the Asia Pacific and Southern and Eastern Asia ___9___ (region), except car-centric Japan.
However, there is data that people should pay attention to. According to the United States Department of Transportation, ____10____number of deaths caused by motorcycles was 37 times larger than cars.
1.
【答案】1. the 2. to answer 3. of 4. stuck 5. naturally
6. managed 7. relieved 8. expression 9. that/which 10. considerate
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者母亲丢失钱包，被好心人捡到归还的故事，赞扬乐于助人的精神。
考查固定短语。句意：为了接我的电话，她把钱包只是放在车顶上一小会儿。分析句子可知， on the top of ……在……的顶端，顶部……。故填the。
考查非谓语动词。句意：为了接我的电话，她把钱包只是放在车顶上一小会儿。分析句子可知，to answer在这里是做目的状语，修饰前面的句子。故填 to answer。
考查介词。句意：当到家的时候，她意识到，想再次找到它的机会很小。分析句子可知， 这里缺少的是修饰chance的定语，再根据句意，……的机会。故填 of。
考查非谓语动词。句意：当她发现贴在门上的便条时，她非常高兴，感到惊讶，有人说他和他的朋友几小时前找到了她的钱包。分析句子可知，stick on the door修饰note作定语，并和note是被动关系，因此用过去分词作定语。故填 stuck。
考查副词。句意：里面装满了钱包里的所有东西，包括一些钞票和一些现金。分析句子可知，natural修饰kept做状语，因为副词修饰动词做状语。故填naturally。
考查时态。句意：不过，没有电话号码，尽管这样，他们都设法从我母亲的驾照上找到地址，毫不犹豫地决定开车到我们家归还钱包。分析句子可知，manage在句中作谓语，整篇文章为一般过去时。故填managed。
考查形容词。句意：当我母亲去拿她的钱包时，她感到非常欣慰和感激。分析句子可知，句中缺少表语，relief的形容词，人感到欣慰的是relieved。故填relieved。
考查名词。句意：她想给他们一些钱表示感谢，但他们拒绝了，说他们只是很高兴为我母亲提供帮助。分析句子可知，介词as后应接名词作宾语。故填expression。
考查定语从句。句意：他们开车到我们家，是因为他们意识到钱包和钱包里东西的丢失可能造成的不愉快和不安的经历。分析句子可知，experience后面跟了一个从句，此从句修饰experience做定语，从句中缺少宾语，指代事物，应填关系代词。故填that/which。
10． 考查形容词。句意：我觉得他们真的很体贴也很乐于助人。分析句子可知，句子中缺少的是表语，根据句意，是体贴的。故填considerate。
2.
【答案】1. called 2. to suit 3. social 4. attending 5. were
6. which 7. extremely 8. Of/Among 9. regions 10. the
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍摩托车的发展史。
考查非谓语动词。本句的谓语动词是is，所以call只能当非谓语动词使用。另外，call和前面名词motorcycle构成了逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填called。
考查非谓语动词。根据句意“摩托车设计变化很多，为了适应不同用途”可知，这里应该用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to suit。
考查形容词。social activities意为“社会活动”，用形容词修饰名词activities。故填social。
考查非谓语动词。根据上文中的joining，再结合and连接并列结构。故填attending。
考查时态和主谓一致。句子的主语是producers，复数形式，时间是2012，所以这里应该用一般过去时态，故填were。
考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词是the three top motorcycle producers，指物，它在从句中作主语，且that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
考查副词。这里要用副词修饰形容词practical（实用的）。故填extremely。
考查介词。本句的另一种表达应该是58% of all the motorcycles in the world可知，这里的of用来构成百分数。其次，本句也可理解为Among all the motorcycles作状语，而58%后面省略了of them。故填Of/Among。
考查名词单复数。region为可数名词，所以用复数形式。Eastern Asia regions是指“东亚地区”。故填regions。
50. 考查冠词。the number of是常见结构，意为“……的数量”。故填the。
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百日打卡-名词性从句4
语法填空
1.
One Saturday afternoon，my mother was driving home. On the halfway，after pulling out her credit card to buy something at the store near the gas station，she put her wallet on ____1____ top of her car just for a moment ____2____(answer) my phone call. And then obviously，she forgot and drove off. When arriving home，she realized that and thought the chance ____3____getting it again was small.
She was so joyfully surprised when she found a note ____4____(stick)on her door from a person who said he and his friend found her wallet a few hours earlier. Patrick and Catherine saw the wallet in the middle of the road a few blocks from the gas station. They stopped their car to pick it up. It was filled with all the things one____5____(natural)kept in a wallet，some bills and some cash included. However，no phone number，regardless of this，they____6____(manage)to get an address from my mother’s driving licence，and without hesitation，they decided to drive to our home to return it.
When my mother went to get her wallet，she was so ____7____(relief) and grateful. She intended to give them some money as an ____8____(express) of gratitude，but they refused，saying that they were just glad to offer my mother help.
They were honest，and they had firm faith in the Golden Rule as well. They drove to our home because they realized the unpleasant and upset experience____9____the loss of a wallet and all its contents could cause. I think they were really____10____(consider) and helpful.
2.
A motorcycle, also___1___ (call)a motorbike, bike, or cycle, is a two-or three-wheeled motor vehicle. Motorcycle design varies greatly____2____(suit)a range of different purposes: long distance travel, commuting, cruising, and sports including racing and off-road riding. Motorcycling is about riding a motorcycle and some related ___3___(society)activities such as joining a motorcycle club and ___4___(attend)motorcycle rallies(拉力赛车)
In 1894, Hildebrand&. Wolfmuller became the first series production motorcycle, and the first to
be called a motorcycle. In 2012, the three top motorcycle producers globally by volume___5___(be) Honda from Japan, Bajaj Auto and Hero MotoCorp,____6____were from India.
The motorcycle is a kind of luxury goods in the developed world, where they are used mostly for leisure, as a lifestyle accessory or a symbol of personal identity. In developing countries, motorcycles are ___7___ (extreme)practical due to lower prices and greater fuel economy. ___8___all the motorcycles in the world, 58%are in the Asia Pacific and Southern and Eastern Asia ___9___ (region), except car-centric Japan.
However, there is data that people should pay attention to. According to the United States Department of Transportation, ____10____number of deaths caused by motorcycles was 37 times larger than cars.
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