八上 Unit 5 Wild animals
一、复习单词
A、拼读易错的单词
wild, giant panda, b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eginning, serious, mainly, result, thick, shame, accept, tail.
B、重点单词用法
1、dish (pl.) __________________ quality (pl.) __________________
catch (三单)______________(过去式、过去分词)__________________
wolf (pl.) __________________ human (pl.) __________________
slowly (比较级、最高级)______________________________
2、free
①(adj.) 自由的,不受束缚的
Students have a ___________ (not under the control or in the power of sb else) choice of courses in their final year.
I tried to pull one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hand f__________ and finally managed to break the ropes.
②(adj.) 有空的,空闲的
be free = have time 有空
in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间
③(adj.) 免费的
Come to the r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )obot show on 14 March and you can receive a copy of Robot magazine for _______________ (costing nothing).
3、die (vi) 死 (三单)_____________(现在分词)______________
(过去式)___________(过去分词)______________
In the 1960s, many Chinese ________________________(死于饥饿)
dead (adj.) 死的,失去生命的
His mother is _________. She _______ in 1987. (die)
When autumn comes, many _________ leaves fall onto the ground. (die)
In the film, a wealthy doctor is found _________ in his house. (die)
dying (adj.) 临死的,垂死的
The doctor are trying to save the ___________ man. (die)
death (n.) 死,死亡
He has decided to d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onate his body for medical research after his ________. (die)
The victim was wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unded with a knife and bled to _________ as a result. (die)
be dead (持续性动词)
The computer engineer ____________ for 6 hours. (die)
The computer engineer __________ last night. (die)
His ________ body was found in West Town. (die)
The computer engineer ___________ already. (die)
The computer engineer ____________ since last night. (die)
It is 6 hours since the computer engineer __________. (die)
The computer engineer’s ___________ made us all sad. (die)
4、mean (vt.) 意思是, 意味着
What _______ this sentence __________
It ___________ “Thanks”. (mean)
meaning (n.) 意思,意义
What is the __________ of this sentence
Its __________ is “Thanks”. (mean)
A word usually has several ___________. (mean)
meaningful (adj.) 意味深长的,有意义的
She does not have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) as much money as before, but she thinks her life is _________________ (mean).
It is ____________ to work as volunteers at community centres or in libraries at the weekend. (mean)
meaningless (adj.) 无意义的
We fill our lives with _____________ tasks. We feel boring. (mean)
5、sadly (adv.) 令人遗憾地,不幸地,伤心地
________, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild. (sad)
He cried ________________ than anyone else. (sad)
_______, Pierre was not there to share the joy with her. (sad)
She looked ________________ at her broken bike. (sad)
sad (adj.) 难过的 (sad -sadder – saddest)
She looked ______ . (sad)
I felt terribly ________ about it. (sad)
The news made them much ___________. (sad)
This is one of the ___________ stories that I have ever heard. (sad)
We are sad ________ (hear) that you are leaving.
sadness (n.) 悲哀,忧伤
Blue represents calm and __________. (sad)
6、serious (ad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )j.) 严重的,严肃的,认真的 (serious - more serious - most serious)
be serious about … 对……认真
My job is much __________________ than you thought. (serious)
Yao Ming did not become serious a________ basketball until he was 12.
seriously (adv.) 严重的,严肃的,认真的
Smoking can _____________ harm your health. (serious)
7、mainly (adv.) 主要地, 大部分地
Giant pandas live _____________ on a special kind of bamboo. (main)
People in India __________ speak Hindi. (main)
main (adj.) 主要的,最重要的
Rice and wheat are their _________ crops. (main)
8、danger (n.) 危险 (反义词)______________
be in danger 处境危险 face much danger 面临许多危险
In war a soldier’s life is full of ________________ (danger).
Can you thin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k of any _________ (safe) tips to protect yourselves against crime
dangerous (adj.) 危险的 (反义词)_____________
more and more dangerous 越来越危险
Fire can be _____________ if we are not careful with it. (danger)
We’d better not go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out alone at night either. It can be ___________. (danger)
I think we need to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )guard against any possible _________ around us. (danger)
9、closed (adj.) 关闭的 (反义词)____________
The airport ____________ for a long time. It is much quieter than before. (close)
It is cold outside. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Please keep the door and the windows ______________. (close)
The sleeping horse is standing with its eyes ____________. (close)
Fish can sleep with its eyes _______________. (open)
close (vt.) 关闭 (反义词)___________
The airport ___________ a long time ago. It is much quieter than before. (close)
The shop ___________ at 9:00 p.m. every day. (close)
close (adj.) 近的;亲密的 (close – closer – closest) 密切地
be close to … 离……近
sit/live close to … 离……坐/住得近
work closely with … 与……密切地合作
They sat much __________ to each other, talking quietly. (近地)
British people only ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) greet relatives or _________ friends with a kiss. (亲密的)
It’s great for us to work ________ with these special athletes. (密切地)
I don’t have an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y __________ friends to talk to. Sometimes I feel lonely. (close)
Hepburn spent her l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ast few years working ____________ with UNICEF. (close)
This one-hour documen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tary takes a _____ look at the life of tigers in India. (close)
10、lost (adj.) 迷路的,迷失的 = missing
get lost = lose one’s way 迷路
Unless you have a map, you will get ______ easily. (lose)
The police are searching the mountain for the ______ child. (lose)
lose 失去,被 夺去;输掉 (lose - lost – lost ) lose heart 泄气,灰心
Many of the Ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inese paintings _______________ in the past few years. (lose)
The museum ________________ many of the Chinese paintings in the past few years. (lose)
Many wild animals are afraid of _______ their living areas. (lose)
Our school football team _________ final in the end. (lose)
loss 丧失,损失;失败
Wolves are worried about the ________ of their living areas. (lose)
When she died in 19 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )93, the world felt sad about the __________ of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian. (lose)
11、while (n.) 一会儿,一段时间
After a __________, we saw Amy running towards us. (一会儿)
Tigers can run very fast, but only for a short __________. (一段时间)
(conj.) 然而
Many birds live in Z ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )halong all year round, ______ some go there only for a short stay.
A. when B. while C. so D. because
(conj.) 当……的时候, 和……同时
①后面加持续性的动词 ②while doing sth.
I have asked my robot to look after you while I ____________ (leave).
While he _____________ (attend) junior high, Spud tried out for the school team.
While ___________ (attend) junior high, Spud tried out for the school team.
They were rowing boats while we _____________ (climb) the hill.
12、living (n.) 生存,生计
Wolves are losing their _____________ areas. (live)
No one knows what he does for a _____________. (live)
Our __________ conditions have changed a lot over the years. (live)
If we do not act to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) improve the environment, more _______ things will be killed by pollution. (live)
alive (adj.) 活着的 stay alive 活着(作表语)
find him alive发现他活着(作宾语补足语)
I told myself to calm down since I was still ___________.
A. living B. alive C. lively D. live
The World of Dinosaurs brings dinosaurs _____________ on screen.
A. living B. alive C. lively D. live
lively (adj.) 活泼的;生气勃勃的 (lively-livelier-liveliest)
Our English teacher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use different activities to keep our class__________ and interesting. (live)
live (adv.) 在现场直播,在实况直播 be covered live
Sunshine TV will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cover this year’s Beijing Music Awards ____ this Saturday.
A. living B. alive C. lively D. live
live (v) 生活 What should we do to live a green life, class
13、sell (vt. & vi.)卖,出售 (sell- sold –sold)
sell well 畅销(不能用被动语态)
sell out 卖光(可以用被动语态)
This kind of moonc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )akes is tasty. It ______ well and it now ________ out.
14、act (vi. & vt.) 行动;表演 act --- actor男演员 --- actress 女演员
I think everybody should ____________ to protect wild animals.(行动)
So far, Jackie Chen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) has _______ (act) in nearly 100 films during his ________ (act) career.
Jackie Chen is one of the best known ___________ in the world. (act)
In 1951, while ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _________ in France, Hepburn met the French writer Colette. (act)
action(n.) 行动;行为
Wearing red makes it easier for you to take action.
Jackie Chen’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) films join humour and exciting __________ (act) together.
active (adj.) 积极的,活跃的;主动的 (反义) inactive
take an active part in … 积极参加
Most birds are a________ in the daytime, so you can easily watch them there.
activity (n.) 活动 (pl.) activities
I usually do after-school a____________ at 4:00 p.m. on weekdays.
Some of the ___________ are going to be held in the town square. (activity)
二、重点词组、句型
1、Would you like to live in the wild, Eddie 埃迪,你愿意住在野外吗?
①Would you like… 肯定回答: Yes, please. /Yes, I’d like/love to.
否定回答: No, thanks. / I’d like/love to, but…
②区别:Would you like to do sth. 你愿意干某事吗?
Could/Would/Will/Can you please do sth. 你能做某事吗?
Would/Do you mind one’s/sb. doing sth. 你介意做某事吗?
Would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事
③练习
(1) Could you please _____________ them (not eat)
(2) — I feel stressed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from time to time. Could you give me some advice
— ________ sharing your worries with your parents
A. Why don't you B. How about C. Why not D. Would you like
(3) — Would you mind ______ in the dining hall
— Of course not.
A. not to smok ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e B. not smoking C. smoke D. not smoke
(4) — Would you like camping with me
— I’d like to. But I’m busy my homework.
A. to go; to do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. to go; doing C. going; to do D. going; doing
(5) Tom,would you please ________ the box It’s for your sister.
A. not open B. don’t open C. not to open D. to not open
(6) — Let's play football on the playground.
— It’s too hot outside. I would rather______ at home than______ out.
A. to stay; go B. staying; going C. stay; to go D. stay; go
(7) —Would you like something to drink
—_____. I’m thirsty.
A. Yes, I can B. No, thanks C. Yes, please D. No, I don’t like it
(8) — We have no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lessons this afternoon. Would you like to go boating with me
—Yes, ________.
A. I do B. I’m afraid not C. I’d love to D. never mind
2、I don’t think so. 我不这么认为。
I think so. / I don’t think so. 用于表达赞同或不赞同对方意见
I hope so. / I hope not. 用于表达希望或不希望出现对方所提的事件或情况
I’m afraid so. / I’m afraid not. 委婉地表达对方所提的事件或情况的赞同或不赞同
(1) — John Adams played the lead role really well.
—_______. He is a very good actor. He is popular with many people.
A. I’m afraid so B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). I’m afraid not C. Yes, I think so D. I don’t think so
(2) —Will it be fine tomorrow
—_______. We’re going to have a picnic.
A. I hope not B. I think not C. I hope so D. It’s nothing
(3) —Will you be back before 10 o’clock
—_______. The exam won’t be over until eleven.
A. I hope not B. Here you are C. I’m afraid not D. Best wishes
(4) —Is Mr. Smith really very ill
—________. He can’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) go to work and has to stay at home to have a rest.
A. I’m afrai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d so B. I’m afraid not C. I hope so D. I don’t think so
3、We called her Xi Wang. 我们叫她希望。
①call sb. … 意思是:叫某人……,称呼某人……
结构是:call + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
对这里的宾语补足语提问用what,注意区别:
_________ do you call this in English
A. Who B. How C. What D. Where
__________ do you say this in English
A. Who B. How C. What D. Where
②被动语态形式be called意思是:被叫做……,名为……
The boy ____________ Tom.(call)
The boy who _____________ Tom is from Britain. (call)
③called可以放在名词后面作定语,意思是:叫……(名字)的人、物或地方
The boy __________ Tom is from Britain. (call)
6、In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk. 一开始,希望吃母乳。
in the beginning = at first 意思是“开始,起初”,与later(后来)相对。一般不与of连用。
at the beginning (of) 指开始的时间或地点。可单独使用,也可以与of连用。
Our summer holiday starts _____ the beginning of July.
He was a little shy _____ the beginning.
7、It is very difficult for pandas to have babies.
对熊猫来说,生宝宝是非常困难的。
句型:It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. It形式主语;to do sth. 真正的主语。
for 后面的宾语可以看作动词不定式的逻辑主语。
意思:对某人来说做某事是……
区别:It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth.
①It is necessary ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for you and _________ (he) to speak English as often as possible.
②What would it be like _______ (live) on Mars
③In fact _______ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.
A. this B. that C. there D. it
④It is crazy ________ you to climb such a high mountain step by step.
A. for B. of C. about D. on
8、If we do nothing, soon there may be none left!
如果我们什么都不做,也许很快就一只(熊猫)也不剩了!
①if作“如果”,引导条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
(1) — Excuse me, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )could you please tell me if the sports meeting _______ on time
— Hard to say. If it _______ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.
A. will hold; rains B. will be held; rains
C. will be held; will rain D. holds; will rain
(2) — I want to know if Maria ______ us in the fashion show tonight.
— I believe if she ______ her homework, she will join us.
A. joins; finishes B. will join; finishes
C. joins; will finish D. will join; will join
②none 意思是“没有一个”,可以代指上下文中的人,也可代指上下文中的物。
(1) If we do not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hing for giant pandas, there may be ________ left in the world.
(2)If we do nothi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng for giant pandas, there may be ________ giant pandas left in the world.
A. no B. no one C. none D. nothing
(3) — Are there any apples in the fridge
— No, there is ________. You should go to buy some.
A. nothing B. no one C. none D. no
(4) — How many apples are there in the fridge
— _________.
A. Nothing B. No one C. None D. No
none后面可接of短语,其他不定代词后面一般不能加of短语。
当none of 后面的名词或代词是复数时,谓语动词单复数均可;
当none of 后面的名词或代词是单数时,谓语动词用单数。
________ of them likes the idea of going fishing at the weekend.
A. Everyone B. Every C. None D. No one
none反义词是all,修饰的可数名词的数量往往是三个或三个以上。两个都不用neither。
(1) —Which do you prefer, tea, milk or coffee
—_________. I prefer some water.
A. Neither B. Nothing C. No one D. None
(2) — Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
—_________. I prefer some water.
A. Neither B. Nothing C. No one D. None
③left是leave的过去分词,意思是“剩下的,留下的”。
Is there any coffee __________ (leave)
9、However, we do believe that where there is Xi Wang, there is hope.
然而,我们坚信熊猫在,希望就在。
①句中的do是助动词,后接动词原形,用来加强语气。
I did make some wonderful pictures later. 后来我确实画了几幅漂亮的画。
②相关的谚语:
Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
East or west, Guilin landscape is the best. 桂林山水甲天下。
East or west, home is the best. 金窝,银窝,不如自己的狗窝。
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
③练习
(1) —I didn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) expect to see you studying at the library so early in the morning.
—______, huh
A. Every dog ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s its day B. Many hands make light work
C. The early bird catc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hes the worm D. Too many cooks spoil the broth
(2)—My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.
—Great! ________.
A. One tree can't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )make a forest B. Where there is a will, there is a way
C. Many hand ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s make light work D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
10、what a pity! 多遗憾、多可惜!(表示失望)
It is a shame. = It is a pity. 真遗憾、真可惜。(表示失望)
I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这事,我很难过。
(当别人遇到麻烦,表示难过、惋惜、同情)
(1) —I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.
—__________! But you can watch the re-play tonight.
A. Hurry up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. What a pity C. Try your best D. I don’t think so
(3) —My mother has been ill for several days.
—_______.
A. That’s too bad. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. How terrible! D. Never mind.
(4) — He has to sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y in Thailand for one more week because his passport and ID card were stolen.
— ______.
A. Forget it B. It doesn’t matter C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Great
三、语法复习
(一)情态动词may的用法
1、当我们猜测某事发生的可能性时,常用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )may来表示“也许”、“可能”。may表示“可能”时,通常只用于肯定句和否定句中,相当于possibly、perhaps或maybe。
The news may be true.= Maybe [Perhaps] the news is true. 这个新闻可能是真的。
The news may not be tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ue.= Maybe [Perhaps] the news isn’t true. 这个新闻可能不是真的。
He is away on business. He may not come to the party this evening.
他出差了,可能不来参加今天晚上的聚会。
2、我们可以用情态动词may来表示许可。
You may have the cake now. 现在你可以吃蛋糕了。
—May I see the letter 我可以看看这封信吗?
—Yes, you can/may. 是的,你可以。
或—No, you can’t/may not/mustn’t. 不,你不能/不允许。
3、must may can 表示可能性时的区别
①must表示推测“可能性”时,意思是“一定、准是”,语气较肯定,较有把握。must表推测只能用于肯定句。
He must know my address. 他肯定知道我的地址。(一定)
②can表示推测“可能性”时, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )往往用于否定句或疑问句。can’t表示“一定不、肯定不”的意思,语气很肯定。can在疑问句中意思是“会、可能”,询问某种可能。
He can’t know my address. 他肯定不知道我的地址。(一定不)
Can he know my address 他知道我的地址吗?(询问可能性)
③may表示推测“可能性”时,语气 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )没有must肯定,通常只用于肯定句和否定句中。may意思是“可能”、“也许”, may not意思是“可能不”、“也许不”。
4、练习
(1) John __________ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.
A. may B. need C. can’t D. must
(2) —He __________ be in the classroom, I think.
—No, he ________ be in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.
A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; can't D. may; mustn't
(3) ______ I see your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ID card, sir We have to check your information.
A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need
(4) —There’s somebody ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at the door. Who _______ it be Is it the postman.
—No, it ______ be him. It’s just six o’clock. It’s too early.
A. can; can’t B. may; can’t C. can; mustn’t D. must; may not
(二)动词不定式作宾语
1、动词不定式概述
①动词不定式的基本形式是“to+动词原形”,否定形式是“not to+动词原形”。
②动词不定式没有人称,数和时态的变化。
③在句子中不能作谓语,但可以充当除谓语之外的任何成分(主语、表语、宾语、状语、宾语补足语等)。
2、动词不定式做宾语注意点
①agree, choose, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) decide, hope, learn, plan, prepare, promise, refuse, seem, want, wish等动词后直接跟动词不定式作宾语。
②有的动词(如begin, start, like等)既可接动词不定式作宾语,也可接动词-ing形式作宾语,且含义基本相同。
③“疑问词(how, what, where ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), which, when等)+ 动词不定式”结构可跟在一些动词(tell, show, teach, know等)后作宾语。
④如果作宾语的动词不定式很长,为了保持句子平衡,可用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语(动词不定式)后置。
⑤有的动词既可接动词不定式 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作宾语,也可接动词-ing形式作宾语,但意义区别比较明显,如:forget/remember to do sth.(忘记/记住要做某事);forget/remember doing sth.(忘记/记得做过某事);stop to do sth.(停下来去做另一件事);stop doing sth.(停止正在做的事)。
3、练习
(1) —Why did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you choose _____________ (sit) in the front of the coach
—Because I often feel sick on the coach.
(2)I need someone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to share my worries with. I wonder whom __________ (go) to for help.
(3)You must promise _____________ (not be) late again.
(4)When the teacher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )came, the students stopped ____________ (talk) and began to read.
(5)When he met me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the street, he stopped ____________ (talk) with me.
(6)I remember _________ (close) the windows, but it is open now.
(7) —Sam, can you tell me __________
—Try Music World on Gulou Street.
A. why to buy a CD B. where to get a CD
C. how to choose a CD D. when to record a CD
(8) At times, par ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents find it difficult ________ with their teenage children.
A. talk B. talked C. talking D. to talk
(9)Do you thin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k ____________ possible to finish so much work in such a short time.
A. this B that C. that is D. it
(三)后缀 ing, ness , ion 将动词或形容词变成名词
1、v. + -ing → n.
mean—meaning feel—feeling meet—meeting hunt—hunting
begin—beginning shop—shopping paint—painting read—reading
2、adj. + ness → n.
ill—illness kind—kindness sick—sickness dark—darkness
sad—sadness happy—happiness blind—blindness fit—fitness
great—greatness ugly—ugliness busy—business careless—carelessness
3、v. + ion → n.
act—action dis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cuss—discussion collect—collection celebrate—celebration
invite—invitation ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) decide—decision protect—protection invent—invention
attract—attraction ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) donate—donation introduce—introduction operate—operation
educate—education ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) pollute—pollution produce—production organize—organization
examine—examination prepare—preparation
4、v. + ment → n.
move—movement dev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elop—development advertise—advertisement treat—treatment
5、其他
fly—flight die—death
四、语篇复习
A、Reading复习
阅读P58的课文The story of Xi Wang,根据课文内容完成下表。(每空一词)
The story of Xi Wang
Name The baby panda is (1)_________ Xi Wang. Its (2)__________ is “hope”.
The (3)________ of Xi Wang 1. She weighed just 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )00grams and looked like a white mouse at (4)_________. She (5)________ on her mother’s milk at (6)__________.2. When she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside (7)_________ the first time.3. At (8)_________ a year old, she began to eat bamboo.4. At (9)_________ months old, she was (10)________ more a small baby.5. When she was twenty months old, she learnt to live in the wild on her (11)________.
Serious (12)______ giant pandas face 1. They have diffi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )culty (13)_________ babies and a large (14)_______ of baby pandas can’t (15)_________ up.2. Giant pandas’ (16)________ food is a special kind of bamboo, but the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. (17)_________ there may not (18)_______ a place for pandas to live or food to eat.
Actions that we should take (19)_______ once 1. help pandas have more (20)_____________.2. build more panda (21)__________ areas.3. make (22)___________ to protect pandas.
B、书面表达
根据以下信息,写一篇有关金丝猴的报告。
外貌特征 非常可爱。背上有许多金色的毛。尾巴 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和身体一样长。头上、颈项背部(nape)、肩膀(shoulders)、前肢(upper arms)灰黑色。
生活习性 性格 喜欢玩耍,到一个地方就互相追逐。群居,可以互相帮助,但不互相干扰(disturb)。
能力 通常生活在树上,爬树能力非常强。
饮食 野果、竹笋。
面临的危险 生存环境恶化、人类滥捕,变得越来越少。
我们采取的行动 至少两点。
感想 至少两点。
Golden monkeys in danger
Golden monkeys are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cute. People call it “golden monkey” because __________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Golden monkeys like_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Golden moneys a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re famous all over the world. They are one of the most valuable animals in China. _______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
We should take ac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion to proctect Golden monkeys. ______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
范文:
Golden monkeys are c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ute. People call it “golden monkey” because there is a lot of golden hair on its back. Its tail is as long as its body. Its head, nape, shoulders and upper arms are grey and black.
Golden monkeys ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) like playing very much. As soon as they get to a place, they will run after each other. They live in groups. The monkey groups may help each other. But they don’t disturb each other. Golden monkeys usually live in the trees. They climb up the trees quickly. They eat wild fruit and bamboo shoots.
Golden money ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are famous all over the world. They are one of the most valuable animals in China. Their number is getting smaller and smaller, because their living environment is get worse and people hunt them too much.
We should take actio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n to protect Golden monkeys. We can give out leaflets to encourage more people protect Golden monkeys. We shouldn’t cut down forests any more. Protecting animals are protecting ourselves. If we don’t take any action, there will be no golden monkeys in the world!
五、四会内容
A、词组
1、no way 没门
2、take/have a pity on sb. 同情某人
3、the kings of the animal world 动物世界的国王
4、be born 出生
5、weigh just 100 grams 仅仅重100克
6、look like a white mouse 看起来像一个小白鼠
7、at four months old
= when he is four months old
= at the age of four month 在四个月大的时候
8、start to go outside 开始出去
9、for the first time 第一次
10、not… any more= no more
= not…any longer= no longer 不再
11、in the beginning 在开始的时候
at the beginning of 在……的开始
in the middle of 在……的中间
at the end of 在……的末尾
in the end 最后
12、drink her mother’s milk 喝母乳
13、look after oneself
= take care of oneself 照顾某人自己
14、face serious problems 面对严重的问题
15、for example + 句子 例如、比如
such as + 短语 例如、比如
16、live on a special kind of bamboo 靠一种特殊的竹子为主食
17、as a result 结果
18、have a place to live 有地方居住
19、be in danger 处于危险中
(be)out of danger 脱离危险
(反义词)danger—safety dangerous-- safe
20、take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事
21、right away= at once = right now 立刻、马上
22、build more panda reserves 建造更多的大熊猫保护区
23、make laws to protect pandas 制定法律去保护大熊猫
24、do something for giant pandas 为大熊猫做些事情
25、at birth= when he is born 在出生时
26、go towards the water 往水边走
27、go near the lions and tigers 靠近狮子和老虎
28、jump around 在四周跳
29、stand with its eyes closed 闭着眼睛站着
30、work out maths problems 解答出数学题
31、fly to the right way with the help of their mouth and ears
在他们的嘴和耳朵的帮助下飞到正确的地方去
32、get lost = lose one’s way 迷路
33、remember to come back the same way as they went
记得按照他们出去的路回来
34、save some food before winter comes 冬天到来前储藏食物
35、run for a short while 跑一会儿
36、catch tigers for their fur or other parts of the body
为了皮毛和身体的其他部分抓老虎
37、see, hear and smell things far away 看到、听到、闻到远处的东西
38、run for hours without stopping 跑几小时而不停
39、work as a team 以团队形式工作
live as a family 以家庭形式生活
live in family groups (以家族以式)过群居生活
40、kill for fun 为了取乐而杀戮
41、lose living areas 失去生存地
42、be dangerous to humans 对人类有危险
43、It’s a great pity! 真遗憾
44、lose their lives 失去他们的生命
45、What a shame! 真遗憾、太不像话了!
46、members of the wild animals club 野生动物俱乐部的成员
47、because of hunting 由于猎取
48、need our protection 需要我们的保护
49、wonderful paintings of animals 漂亮的动物画
50、have the feeling of happiness and sadness 有快乐和悲伤的感觉
51、accept our invitation 接受我们的邀请
52、Thank you for your kindness. 谢谢你的爱心。
53、move around slowly in the daytime 在白天慢慢的四处移动
54、sleep through the winter 冬眠
B、句子
1、Would you like to live in the wild, Eddie
埃迪,你愿意住在野外吗?
2、They may become dishes on the table any time.
他们在任何时候都可能成为菜肴
3、Could you please not eat them
你能不吃他们吗?
4、Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more.
八个月后,她再也不是个小宝宝了。
5、It is very difficult for pandas to have babies.
对熊猫来说,生宝宝是非常困难的。
6、However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller.
然而,这种竹林变得越来越小。
7、As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.
结果,熊猫没有地方住、没有食物吃。
8、If we do nothing, soon there may be none left!
如果我们什么都不做,也许很快就一只(熊猫)也不剩了!
9、However, we do believe that where there is Xi Wang, there is hope.
然而,我们坚信熊猫在,希望就在。
10、It is easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they’re young.
小的时候,熊猫宝宝容易生病、死亡。
11、Sometimes they forget where to find the food.
有时他们忘记到哪里找到食物。
12、Sadly, they have fewer and fewer living areas.
很遗憾,他们的居住区越来越少。
13、We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more.
我们再也不应当买皮草。
14、I think everybody should act to protect wild animals.
我认为每个人都应当行动起来保护野生动物。
15、We should not kill them for any reason
有任何理由,我们都不应该捕杀他们。