九上Unit 2 Colour
一、复习单词表:
A、拼读易错单词:
influence, whether, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )relaxed, sadness, create, require, difficulty, decision, relationship, certainly, ancient, promise, suggest, trust
B、重要单词用法:
1、create v. -- creative adj. -- more creative(比较级)
feeling n.-- feel v.- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )- felt-- felt wise adj. -- wisely adv.-- wisdom n.
strong adj. --stronger(比较级)-- strongly adv. -- strength n.
hot adj. -- hotter (比较级)-- heat n. decide v.-- decision n.
person n. -- personal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) adj. suit v. -- suitable adj. -- more suitable(比较级)
celebrate v. -- celebration n.
stress n. -- stressed adj. -- more/less stressed(比较级)
suggest v.-- suggestion(s) n. warm adj. -- warmth n.
match v. -- matches (三单)—matched(过去式)
2、relax v.-- relaxed adj.(感到放松的) -- relaxing adj.(令人放松的)
Listening to light music can help you _____________.
walking along ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the beach is a __________ experience. It can makeyou___________.
3、peace n.--peaceful adj. --peacefully adv.
Blue is a calm and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____________ colour. It represents calm and ____________.
The problems between countries should be dealt with ____________.
4、sad adj. -- sad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )der (比较级)-- sadly adv.-- more sadly(比较级) -- sadness n.
The father looked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ at the news that his son came last in the race.
The father looked ________ at his son.
It’s great to have a friend to share our joy and ________ with.
______________, it’s difficult for animals to survive in the wild.
5、prefer v.-- preferring -- preferred
prefer to do sth. prefer sth. to sth.
He told me he _________( prefer) ___________ (stay) at home on rainy days.
( )--Which would you like, tea or coffee
-- Coffee. I prefer coffee ______ tea.
( )--Which would you like, tea or coffee
-- Coffee. I prefer coffee ______milk.
A. to B. and C. with D. has
6、would rather (not ) do sth
( ) Which would you rather_________, a cake or an egg
A.to eat B. eat C. like D./
I would rather________________(not see ) him in such a case.
7、promise n. make a promise
v. promise sb. sth.=promise sth. to sb.
promise (sb.) to do sth.
promise +that 从句
I promise you _________________(succeed).
Jim promised __________________(not be ) late for school again.
8、difficult adj. -- difficulty n.
Do you think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it ______________ to communicate with such a stubborn person
have difficulty (in) doing sth.
Wearing red ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can help you if you have difficulty _________(make) a decision.
二、重要词组、句型用法:
1.Which one do you want to wear
wear “穿着”,表状态
put on “穿上”,表动作
in “穿着”,表状态
dress “给…穿衣服”,表动作
dress up “打扮,装饰;穿上盛装”
_________ your coat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), Jim. It’s better to _________ more in cold weather.
The boy is old enough ____________ himself.
People usually _______________ at Halloween.
Do you know the boy _____/__________/____________ a black coat
2.Blue looks good on you.--- You look good in blue/ the blue dress.
3.make us (feel) sleepy
sleep n. v. -- slept -- sleeping/ sleepy/ asleep adj.
After taking some _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ pills, Mr. Li fell ________ in the ________bag soon.
He is in need of ___________.He always feels _________ in class.
4.remind you of a warm sunny day
of sth.
remind sb. to do sth.
+ 从句
The smell of the pills reminds them that food on the Earth is tasty.
=The smell of the pills reminds them of the tasty food on the Earth.
My mother reminded me ______________(take) an umbrella with me.
5.require strength in either body or mind
Sb. requires (sb.) to do sth.
Sb. requires sth.
Do you require ______________( help)
Sth.requires doing/to be done
The flowers require/need __________________________(water).
6.Wearing red can make it easier to take action.
make/find/ think/consider/ know/feel…+it +adj. +(not) to do sth.
I found it hard ______________(keep) the house tidy.
7. in many ways 在许多方面;用许多方法
by the way 顺便问(说)一下
on one’s/the way (to…) 在去…的途中
in one’s/ the way 妨碍,挡道
8.be made of cotton
be made in +产地
be made of +(可看出的)材料
be made from +(不可看出的)材料
be made into + 成品
be made by sb./for sb.
be made up of … “由……组成”
Jim likes robots ____________(make) in Japan.
Jim likes robots that ________________(make) in Japan.
9.It costs ¥100 for 30 minutes.
cost v. ①Sth. c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )osts (sb.) money ②It costs sb. money to do sth.
n. ③What’s the cost of the trip /The cost is very high.“费用”
spend ①Sb. spends time/money on sth.
②Sb. spends time/money (in) doing sth.
pay ①Sb. pays (sb.) money for sth. ②Sb. pays money to do sth.
take ①( Doing) sth. takes sb. time ②It takes sb. time to do sth.
( ) It ________ me two hours to go there by bus.
( ) I ___________ two hours taking a bus there.
( ) It ___________ me ¥80,000 to buy the car.
( ) I ___________ ¥80,000 for the car.
A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took
( ) How much does it ________ to fly to France
( ) How long does it ________ to fly to France
A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take
I paid 10 yuan _______________(use) the bike for two days.
I paid ¥100 for this book.
= The book cost me ¥100.
= I spent ¥100 on this book.
= I bought this book for ¥100.
10.feel a little bit stressed
a little + adj./adv. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(原级、比较级)/ 不可数名词
a bit/a little bit + adj./adv.(原级、比较级)
a bit of/a little bit of +不可数名词
( )She is wearing blue today. Maybe she feels ________ stressed.
A.a little of B. a bit of C. a little bit D. a bit little
三、语法复习:
宾语从句:
宾语从句是指在复合句中充当宾语的句子 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。宾语从句可用于主句动词之后,如:know, think, believe, hope, mean; 也可用于主句形容词之后,如:certain, sure, glad.
1.that引导的宾语从句:
★我们可用that引导宾语从句,此时从句部分相当于一个陈述句。
★引导宾语从句的that没有词义,不充当句子成分,在口语或非正式文体中常被省略。
2.if或whether引导的宾语从句:
★我们可用if或whether引导宾语从句,此时从句部分的语义相当于一个一般疑问句。
★连词if和whether意思是“是否”,在从句中不充当句子成分,在口语中多用if。
★宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”。★宾语从句中的人称代词要符合逻辑,有时需进行合理变化。
( ) 1.-- I think this is the best movie of the year.
--I am not sure ___ you are right. Anyway, the ending is OK.
A.that B. weather C. if D. of
( )2.The teacher asked Lucy ________________.
A.where she comes from B. what did she like best
C.if she could speak Chinese D. when was she born
( )3.I don’t kno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w ____ or not he will come. ____ he comes, I’ll tell you.
A.if, whether B. whether, whether C. if, if D. whether, if
( )4.--What did your teacher say this morning
--She told me ____________.
A.why was Tom late for school B.whether we had too much homework
C.how she did come to school D. that we would have a test soon
( )5. Could you tell me ____________ a concert next week
A.if there was going to be B. whether is there going to be
C. if there is going to be D. whether there is going to have
四、语篇复习:
A、任务型阅读:
Some people bel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ieve that colours can influence our moods. Colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. What can colours do and what characteristics do they represent
Sometimes people go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) into a room and feel relaxed. Why It could be because the walls were painted blue. Blue is a calm colour. It brings peace to our mind and body. It also has other meanings. For example, someone who feels sad may say, “I’m feeling blue.”
People in cold areas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )often use warm colours such as orange and yellow in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling. Orange also represents joy. It can make you happy when you’re feeling sad. Yellow is the colour of the sun. It can make you think of a warm sunny day.
If people are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in need of strength in either body or mind, red can be of some help to them. Red represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. This may help when you have difficultymaking a decision.
Colours and _______________
types Uses and ____________ they represent
Calm colours Blue can ________ peace to people’s body and mind. People say “I’m feeling blue.” when ________ sad.
__________colours People in cold are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as prefer warm colours _________ orange and yellow. Orange can _______ you up if you’re sad. Yellow can ________ you of a warm sunny day.
Strong colours If you _______ strength in mind and body, red can help. Wearing red makes it easier to take action. Red can help you if you find it _________ to decide.
答案:
moods, characteristics/what, bring, feeling, warm,
like, cheer, remind, require/need, difficult
B、书面表达:
Colours calm colours(作用) blue(sadness)
white(purity, colour to wear while feeling stressed)
Warm colours(作用)(举例) orange(success, cheer up)
yellow(sun, wisdom)
There are colours like calm colours and warm colours.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文:
There are colours like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) calm colours and warm colours. Calm colours make people feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colours. Blue can also represent sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say, “I’m feeling blue.”Another colour that makes people feel calm and peaceful is white. White is the colour of purity. You could wear white if you are feeling stressed.
Warm colours can m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake you feel warm. People who live in cold areas prefer to use warm colours to create a warm and comfortable feeling. Orange is one of the warm colours. Orange can bring you success and cheer you up. Yellow is another warm colour. Yellow is the colour of the sun. It is also the colour of wisdom.
五、四会词组及句型:
A、词组:
1. influence our moods 影响我们的情绪
2. make us feel sleepy 使我们感到困倦
3. paint the walls blue 把墙刷成蓝色
4. represent sadness/ joy/ power and strong feelings/good luck
代表忧伤/ 快乐/力量和强烈的感情/好运
5. the color of purity/the sun/wisdom/heat
纯洁之色/太阳的颜色/智慧之色/热的颜色
6. on their wedding day 在她们结婚日
at his sister’s wedding 在他姐姐婚礼上
7. cheer you up 使你振作起来
8. remind you of a warm and sunny day 使你想起温暖而阳光明媚的日子
9. hope for success ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 希望成功
10. be green with envy 十分妒忌
11. require strength in either body or mind 身体或精神需要力量
12. be of some help to you/be helpful to you 对你有所帮助
13. have difficulty making a decision 做决定有困难
14. bring her success/ good luck 给她带来成功/好运
15.influence our daily/everyday lives 影响我们的日常生活
16.in many ways 在很多方面
17.depend on personal taste 取决于个人品味
18.be made of cotton 棉制的
19.stay at home instead of going shopping 呆在家里而不去购物
20.be used for celebrations 被用于庆祝活动
21.in ancient Europe 在古代欧洲
22.get your money ba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck 得到全额退款
23.feel confident enough 感到足够自信
24.get angry easi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly 容易生气
25.suggest different clothes to different people 向不同的人建议不同的衣服
26.look good on me 穿在我身上好看
27.would rather wear orange/prefer to wear orange 宁愿穿橙色
28.prefer jeans ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 更喜欢牛仔裤
29.feel a little bit/a little/a bit stressed 感到有点压力
B、句型:
1.There is nothing wrong with pink. 粉色没什么不好。
2.I’m not sure if blue looks good on you. 我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。
3.Do you know how many colors there are in a rainbow
你知道彩虹中有几种颜色?
4.This article expl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ains what colors can do and what characteristics they represent. 本文阐明了颜色的作用和它们代表的性格。
5.Blue brings peace to our mind and body. 蓝色给我们的身心带来平和。
6.People in co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling.
寒冷地区的人们更喜欢把房间涂成暖色来营造温暖舒服的感觉。
7.Wearing red ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can also make it easier to take action. 穿红色更容易采取行动。
8.Discover how the po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wer of colors can change your moods and improve your life! 发现颜色的力量是如何改变你的心情和改善你的生活!
9.She has practised colour therapy since she left college.
她大学毕业就从事色彩疗法。
10.Jeans are comfortable and they will match your shirt.
牛仔裤很舒服而且与衬衫很配。
11.Maybe she feels weak and that is why she is wearing red.
也许她感到虚弱,那就是她穿红色的原因。
12.Red and white are a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good match, as the powerful red balances the calm white.红色和白色是很好的搭配,因为强有力的红色平衡了冷静的白色。