2015中考英语复习教案
补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。(2013,安徽)
Ann:Thank you for th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e birthday gift,Dad.It's the best gift I have ever had.
Dad:1.__C__
Ann:I've always wanted a computer.2.__E__
Dad:And you need it to chat (聊天) with your friends,too.
Ann:I guess you are right.3.__G__
Dad:Send an email?Er,just do like this.4.__A__
Ann:Yes,Dad.I think it's easy.
Dad:5.__F__
Ann:I won't,I promise.
A.Have you got it
B.Do you need help
C.I'm glad you like it.
D.How can I turn it on
E.I need it to do my homework.
F.Just don't spend too much time on it.
G.Could you show me how to send an email
补全对话是近年来安徽中考考查的热点,该试题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )通过设置语言环境,把语言知识升华到语言技能,旨在通过书面形式来考查学生熟练、灵活运用英语口语的能力,具有较强的综合性,是中考试题中的难点。测试题型常见的形式有:①选句子补全对话;②写单词、短语或句子补全对话。
1.中考要求
①掌握打电话的交际用语。特别是拨电话和接电话与平时交谈用语的区别。
②掌握购物的交际用语。能运用购物的交际用语进行模拟购物活动。
③能熟练运用看病的交际用语。
④掌握问路和应答用语。要特别注意礼貌用语的运用。
⑤掌握就餐用语。能运用相应的交际用语进行模拟就餐活动。
⑥能熟练运用交际用语进行借东西和归还东西。
⑦能运用交际用语对某一活动计划进行讨论。
⑧会用交际用语谈论天气。注意天气预报的播报用语。
⑨掌握其他交际用语。如:问候及其应答语;道 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )歉及其应答语;感谢及其应答语;请求及其应答语;帮助及其应答语;邀请及其应答语;祝贺及其应答语;建议及其应答语等。
2.解题技巧
①确定对话的情景类型:带着空格快速默读对话,并根据对话所给的信息确定对话的情景类型。
②理顺关系,各个突破:了解 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对话发生的情景之后,要在头脑中迅速回忆起相关的习惯表达法, 然后再开始答题。答题时应注意理顺上下文之间的关系,并利用已知信息推断出正确答案。考生可以先把有把握的空格填好,没把握的可暂时放下不管。然后回过头来解决那些暂时确定不了答案的空格。
③通读全文,核对答案:不管做哪种类型的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“补全对话”题,这环节都是必不可少的。因为同学们在做题的过程中难免会出现一些失误。如果最后再仔细检查一遍,就能及时纠正错误,确保答案的准确性。
【例1】阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。(2013,重庆)
A:Hello,this is Lucy speaking.Is that Li Wei
B:Hi,Lucy!1.________ We are expecting your coming.
A:Thank you!My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon.
B:2.________
A:It's CA1409.
B:OK,CA1409.3.________
A:At 3:30 in the afternoon.
B:Leaves at 3:30,and arrives...
A:It arrives at 6 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ):10,and I'll have to wait some time for my luggage (行李).
B:All right.4.________
A:Thanks a lot.5.________
B:I've ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.
A:Wonderful!See you then!
B:See you!
A.When does it take off
B.How about my hotel
C.When does it arrive
D.What's your flight number
E.Li Wei speaking.
F.Who will meet you
G.I'll wait for you at the gate at 6:30.
解析:1.和英美人打电话,我们常说 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ):May I speak to...?或Is that...?对方可以回答“This is...speaking”或“...speaking.”。故选E。
2.由答语“It's CA1409.”可知询 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )问航班号,因此D项What's your flight number?(你的航班号是多少?)符合题意。
3.由答语“At 3:30 in the afternoon.”和下句“Leaves at 3:30...”可知询问飞机在什么时候起飞。
4.由上句It arriv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es at 6:10,and I'll have to wait some time for my luggage.(飞机在6:10到达,我必须等些时间取我的行李。)可知,G项I'll wait for you at the gate at 6:30.(我6:30在门口等你。)符合题意。
5.由答语I've or ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.(我已经在市中心我家附近为你订了一个房间。)可知,B项How about my hotel?(我的旅馆怎么样?)符合题意。
答案:1.__E__ 2.__D__ 3.__A__
4.__G__ 5__B__
(一)(2014,南昌)
Kate:Good morning,Jack.1.__E__
Jack:Oh no!
Kate:What do you mean,“Oh no”?
Jack:I think I left ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it...on the kitchen table!I was hurrying because I was late.
Kate:2.__G__
Jack:I'm very sorry!
Kate:Well,it doesn't matter.3.__C__ But can you bring it tomorrow
Jack:Yes,OK.I'm sorry!
Kate:It's all right ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).See you tomorrow...Oh,Jack,What's the matter?4.__B__
Jack:Well,I remem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ber your book isn't at home.I think I left it on the bus!
Kate:Oh,my god!5.__A__
A.You lost it!
B.You look strange.
C.I can share with Judy in class.
D.Biology is my favorite subject.
E.Have you got my biology book
F.Do you think it is in your schoolbag
G.But I have got a biology lesson this afternoon!
(二)(2014,陕西)
A:Where did you go last weekend
B:6.__F__
A:But you told me you wouldn't go there.You said it was dirty.7.__G__
B:Er,you know,I didn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'t want to go there first.But most of my friends went,so I went with them.
A:I see.8.__D__
B:I told the old people something interesting around us.
A:9.__B__
B:I had fun and felt happy.
A:10.__A__ Next time,I'll go with you.
A.That's great.
B.How did you feel
C.Who did you go with
D.What did you do there
E.Thank you.
F.I went to the old people's home.
G.Why did you go there then
(三)(2014,宜宾)
A:Hello!
B:11.__B__
A:Well,would you p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lease give me some advice on how to remember English words
B:12.__A__ In fact,I learn English words by heart.
A:13.__C__
B:First of all,it i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s necessary for you to have a good habit of remembering them.
A:14.__F__
B:No,you don't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )need to.Try to learn by heart a few new words each day,follow the rules of pronunciation and you will finish remembering all of them in one week.
B:15.__D__ I'll try my best.Bye!
A:OK,bye bye.
A.Sure,I'd love to.
B.Hi,John.It's Marry.So,what's up
C.How can you do that
D.Thank you for your good advice.
E.Of course,you are right.
F.Do I need to remember the words in each unit all at once
G.Oh,that was a good idea.
(四)(2013,沈阳)
A:Hey,Martin.Do you want to go to a concert with me next week
B:Oh,well,maybe.Who's playing
A:It's a local band (乐队)—Burnt Fingers.16.__E__
B:No.What kind of music is it
A:17.__G__ It's jus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t that I got some free tickets.My friend Anna is going,too.We're going to meet after work.
B:Anna's going to go?Great!18.__B__
A:It's on Monday at seven.
B:Monday?Oh,no.I have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a meeting on Monday with my boss.We probably won't finish until seven.
A:19.__D__ I know Anna would like to see you,too.
B:Well,wait.Ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ybe I'll call my boss and ask her if we can change the day.
A:OK,yeah.20.__A__
A.Find out and let me know.
B.So when is it
C.Do you need it
D.Oh,that's too bad.
E.Have you heard of them
F.I'm afraid it is not a good idea.
G.Well,I'm not really sure.
(五)(2014,黔东南)
A:Hello.Kaili Railway Station.21.__E__
B:Yes,I'd like to book a ticket to Beijing.22.__D__
A:T108.It leaves at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2:37 a.m.and arrives at 8:42 a.m.at Beijing West Railway Station.
B:Sounds great!23.__G__
A:We have tickets a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t ¥93 for the hard seat and ¥154 for the hard sleeper.24.__A__
B:I'd like to book a ticket for the hard sleeper.
A:All right.A hard s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leeper ticket to Beijing.Please pay for the ticket before 2:20 p.m.25.__C__
B:Sure.I'm Huang Li and my phone number is 13184089663.Thank you.
A:You're welcome.Bye!
A.Which kind do you want
B.How many tickets do you want
C.May I have your name and telephone number,please
D.Which train should I take
E.Can I help you
F.When do you want them
G.What about the price then
(六)(2014,吉林)
Emma:What are you doing,Li Lin
Li Lin:26.__B__
Emma:I have read it before.What do you think of the story
Li Lin:27.__D__ Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.
Emma:Really?28.__A__ It seems impossible to move a mountain.
Li Lin:But the story i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard!Yu Gong kept trying and didn't give up.
Emma:29.__F__ I th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ink we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.
Li Lin:But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains
Emma:He could build a road.30.__C__
Li Lin:We have diff ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erent opinions about the story.There're many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
Emma:Yes,that's true.
A.Don't you think it's a little silly
B.I'm reading a book called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
C.That's better and faster than moving a mountain!
D.In my opinion,it's really interesting to me.
E.Do you prefer to read stories
F.I still don't agree with you.
(七)
W:Excuse me.Would you like a drink before your meal
M:Pardon me
W:31.__G__
M:Oh,I see.I'll have a bottle of grapefruit juice,please.
W:32.__C__
M:Thank you.33.__B__
W:Well,all the drinks including beer are free of charge (免费的).
M:Are you sure?Then I'd love more juice,please.
W:Don't worry.It would be back again a little later.
(A moment later.)
W:Are you finished
M:Yes,may I have some yogurt
W:Oh,sure.34.__D__
(The waitress comes with some yogurt some time later.)
W:Thank you for waiting.Here it is.35.__F__
M:Well,it was very delicious and I really enjoyed it.I'm full.
W:I am glad you enjoyed it.
A.Yes,I'd love to.
B.How much is it
C.OK,here you are.
D.I'll be back in a minute.
E.I couldn't agree more.
F.How do you like the meal
G.Would you like a drink
(八)
A:What do you think our future will be like
B:36.__D__
A:I agree.There will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be more and more people in cities.And more and more cars will be used.
B:That's true.37.__A__
A:I think so.Everyone will have a computer.38.__F__
B:Maybe.By the way,what do you think you will be when you grow up
A:39.__B__ I want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to help sick people.And I want to help people to keep healthy.
B:You are pretty kind.
A:Thank you.What about you?40.__G__
B:Me?I am not sure yet.Maybe I will be a reporter.
A:Sounds nice!
A.But do you think students will study at home
B.I will be a doctor.
C.What will you do to make your dream come true
D.I think cities will be bigger and more crowded.
E.I don't like the crowded city.
F.So they will study on their computers.
G.What do you want to be in the future