2015中考英语复习教案
单项选择
1.I have a big brother.__A__ name is Paul.(2014,北京)
A.His B.Her C.Its D.Your
2.—Does this bus go to the beach
—No.You __C__ the wrong way.You want the number 11.(2014,河南)
A.go B.were going
C.are going D.would go
3.—Is that Kate's car?(2014,武汉)
—It __A__ be hers.She has just gone for a meeting.
A.can't B.should C.mustn't D.may
4.Jimmy has sixteen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )broken bikes to __D__ and gives away to kids who don't have bikes.(2014,黔南)
A.look up B.set up C.put up D.fix up
5.—I wonder when you __C__ the new watch.
—Well,I______it for two weeks.(2014,随州)
A.have bought;have had
B.bought;have bought
C.bought;have had
D.have bought;have bought
安徽中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在:名 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、连词、介词、情态动词;时态,语态;词义辨析;各种不同的从句及交际用语上。在做单项选择题时,掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。解题的主要方法有以下五个方面:
1.直接法——直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已有信息,捕捉到解题线索,从而得出正确答案的解题方法。
【例1】 Look!Sam ______V happily on the sofa.(2013,南充)
A.is watching B.watches
C.watched D.will watch
解析:由标志词look可知,应用现在进行时。
答案:__A__
【例2】 No one can sing ______han her.(2013,泸州)
A.well B.good C.better D.best
解析:than为比较级的标志词。
答案:__C__
1.The first day ______June is Children's Day.Each kid is happy __D__that day.
A.in;in B.on;in C.on;on D.in;on
2.Alan is __C__of the two boys.
A.taller B.tallest
C.the taller D.the tallest
3.—Has your mother finished her report
—Sorry,I don't know.She __B__it this morning.
A.is writing B.wrote
C.writes D.had written
4.__B__Blacks are planning to go on vacation.
A.A B.The C.An D./
5.—Who is the little girl in the photo
—It's me.The picture __D__10 years ago.
A.took B.is taken
C.has taken D.was taken
2.关键词法——许多题目中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )都有这样一些词,它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词(key words)。找到句中的关键词,也就找到了解题的突破口。
【例3】 —What's your favorite vegetable
—Well,I like______best.(2013,吉林)
A.oranges B.dumplings
C.onions D.water
解析:由关键词“vegetable 蔬菜”可知,C选项符合题意。
答案:__C__
【例4】 One of the be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st ways for people to keep healthy is to ______good eating habits.(2013,泰安)
A.grow B.develop C.increase D.find
解析:由关键词habits可知,习惯是养成的。
答案:__B__
6.—Would you like rice or dumplings
—__C__is OK.I really don't mind.
A.None B.Neither C.Either D.Both
7.Mrs.Smith lives ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in such a big house without a child around.So she feels very __A__.
A.lonely B.alone C.rich D.nervous
8.—How was the story
—It was too __C__.I fell asleep when I read it.
A.interesting B.wonderful
C.boring D.difficult
9.—It's the third time that Tom has failed to plant such flowers.
—Yes.But I think we should __C__him to try again.
A.agree B.let C.encourage D.make
10.—Alice will go to London with her teacher next week.
—What a good __D__!She is really a lucky girl.
A.decision B.idea C.plan D.chance
3.前后照应法——此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目,解题前理解句子意思,然后联系上下文,捕捉隐含信息,方能准确找出答案。
(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)
题型复习(这是单页眉,请据需要手工删加)
【例5】 —Did you find the small village yesterday
—Yes,without any ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )difficulty,for it has ______changed over years.(2013,镇江)
A.hardly B.greatly C.clearly D.nearly
解析:由前半句“没有任何困难”可知“这些年小村庄没有改变什么”。
答案:__A__
【例6】 —Mr.Li,I can't understand everything in class.
—Don't worry!I'll ______he main points at the end.(2013,扬州)
A.record B.review
C.require D.remember
解析:前文:“李老师,我不能听懂课堂上所有的知识”,可知下文应是“别担心,我会在最后复习主要知识点。”
答案:__B__
11.—Jack looks __A__.
—He sure is.He worked a whole night yesterday.
A.sleepy B.energetic
C.worried D.unhappy
12.Tony's sad look __B__he got bad grades in French.
A.imagines B.suggests
C.improves D.advices
13.—Did you __C__the cookies made by my mother
—Yes,I ate three.
A.miss B.expect C.taste D.offer
14.—Would you like an ice cream,Diane
—No,thanks.I __A__eat them.They're bad for my teeth.
A.never B.often
C.always D.sometimes
15.—Could you get here at 10:00 this morning
—__C__.I'll be at a meeting at that time.
A.I hope not B.Don't mention it
C.I'm afraid not D.No problem
4.短语及固定搭配
【例7】—What are you going to do when you grow up
—A singer,but my parents wish me ______a teacher.(2013,扬州)
A.am B.to be C.will be D.be
解析:wish sb.to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“希望某人做某事”。
答案:__B__
【例8】The charity provid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es homeless people ______food and clothes.(2013,齐齐哈尔)
A.with B.for C.as D.of
解析:provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.为固定搭配,意为“为某人提供某物”。
答案:__A__
16.Mr.Wang re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fused __D__cards with them.He wanted to do something different.
A.play B.playing C.played D.to play
17.Mr.Smith ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )used to __D__ his car to work,but now he is used to ______.
A.drive;walk B.driving;walking
C.driving;walk D.drive;walking
18.—Did you watch the football game on TV
—Yes,I did.__B__people also watched it.
A.Several millions B.Millions of
C.Two millions D.Two millions of
19.—How funny the picture is!
—Yes,it is.Every time I see it,I can't help __B__.
A.laugh B.laughing C.laughed D.to laugh
20.—Hi,Bob!Our teac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hers told us __B__an electric bike.It's too dangerous.
—I'm sorry.I won't do it again.
A.to ride B.not to ride
C.not ride D.not riding
5.交际法——此方法用于交际用语中,联系上下文直接解题。
【例9】—I had a pleasant weekend on the farm.
—______.(2013,武汉)
A.Oh,that's very nice of you
B.It's a pleasure
C.Congratulations
D.I'm glad to hear that
解析:考查交际用语。问句句意为“我在农场度过了一个愉快的周末。”听到对方说过得开心,答话者应该感到高兴。
答案:__D__
【例10】 —______?(2013,山西)
—I'm looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson.
A.How is it going
B.Who's that speaking
C.What can I do for you
D.Can you help me
解析:由答语可知是关于购物的用语。
答案:__C__
21.—Sorry.I have lost the book you lent me yesterday.
—__C__.
A.Certainly not B.Don't say like that
C.It doesn't matter D.I don't care at all
22.—Would you like me to help you with the housework
—__A__.
A.That's very kind of you
B.Not at all
C.You're welcome
D.That's a good idea
23.—Help yourself to some more meat,Linda.
—__A__.
A.I'm full,thanks B.It's my pleasure
C.It doesn't matter D.Very well,thank you
一、单项选择。
1.—What were you do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon
—I __A__ the classroom.(2014,北京)
A.was cleaning B.have cleaned
C.will clean D.clean
2.—Mom,must I take out the trash now
—No,you __D__.You may take a rest first.(2014,十堰)
A.mustn't B.can't
C.shouldn't D.don't have to
3.The Spring Festival __D__ in January or February.(2014,黔南)
A.celebrates B.was celebrated
C.celebrated D.is celebrated
4.I turned to boo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kshops and libraries looking for information and found __A__.(2014,武汉)
A.none B.both C.one D.neither
5.I didn't know __D__.(2014,武汉)
A.when would the train arrive
B.where could I get the book
C.what has been done
D.who left the message
6.When you talk with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a stranger,be __B__ one thing:don't talk too much about yourself.(2014,梅州)
A.interested in B.careful about
C.good at D.frightened of
7.—Everyone must _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_C__ the security check (安检) before getting on the plane at the airport.
—Yes.It's necessary to ensure the passengers' safety.(2014,鄂州)
A.get through B.get across
C.go through D.go across
8.In this test,we'r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e asked to write a passage of about __C__.(2014,宜宾)
A.80 words B.80 word
C.80 words D.80 word's
9.—Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV
—Sometimes.It's ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an interesting program,but I __A__ Sports News.(2014,衢州)
A.prefer B.want C.know D.review
10.It only______me half an hour __D__ to school every day last term.(2014,平凉)
A.takes;riding B.spent;to ride
C.cost;walk D.took;to walk
11.—Jack went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.
—__B__.(2014,安顺)
A.So did he B.So he did
C.He did so D.Did so he
12.This is______school bag.__A__ is on the the desk.(2014,贺州)
A.your;Mine B.yours;Mine
C.my;You D.your;My
13.—Rosa,can I wear jeans and T shirt to the evening party
—OK.But a dress might be __D__.(2014,绵阳)
A.good B.worse C.bad D.better
14.—May I have a look at your plan for the robot competition,Smith
—Sorry,Mrs.Brown.I've __C__ it at home.(2014,绵阳)
A.missed B.forgotten C.left D.lost
15.I believe you'll make __A__ progress if you work harder.(2014,杭州)
A.greater B.less
C.the greatest D.the least
16.—Do you have______QQ number
—No.Can you tell me how to get __C__?(2014,阜康)
A.a;it B.the;it C.a;one D./;one
17.The movie __A__ we saw last night was fantastic.(2014,米泉)
A.that B.what C.whose D.who
18.We should take our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) teachers' ______and make full use of __C__to study.(2013,黔东南)
A.advices;times B.advice;times
C.advice;time D.advices;time
19.Helen didn' ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t know anything about it __D__her father told her.(2013,宿迁)
A.if B.because C.after D.until
20.—__C__are you leaving for Beijing
—In a couple of days.(2013,威海)
A.How far B.How often
C.How soon D.How long
21.Western people _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_D__use Mr.or Mrs.before their given names.(2013,阜康)
A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
22.—Peter is ______than you,right?(2013,达州)
—Yes,but he runs the __A__in our class.
A.heavier;fastest B.heavy;fastest
C.heavier;faster D.heavy;faster
23.It's dangerous __D__a close look at the tiger in the zoo.(2013,宿迁)
A.for us taking B.of us to take
C.of us taking D.for us to take
24.Many social work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers went to Ya'an to __D__ clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.(2013,常州)
A.put out B.come out
C.work out D.give out
25.—I think I've got a bad cold,Doctor.Shall I take some medicine
—No need.Your body i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tself is able to __B__the virus.Just drink more water and rest.(2013,无锡)
A.catch B.fight C.lose D.hide
26.—I really hate to go to such a noisy place.
—__B__.(2013,铜仁)
A.So am I B.So do I
C.So have I D.So can I
27.—How does your mother like your presents for Mother's Day
—Well,______this sweat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er __C__that one is fit for her.They're too big.(2013,随州)
A.both;and B.either;or
C.neither;nor D.not only;but also
28.Which of the following is Not a traffic sign?__D__(2012,桂林)