(共31张PPT)
新概念一
小学英语分院新一组
Lesson23-24
Which glasses?
目录
Grammar
3
Vocabulary
1
Text
2
on prep 在......之上 (注意:两物体必须互相接触才用on)
Vocabulary
There is a blackboard on the wall.
在墙上 ___________
on the wall
Let’s have a try!
1、书在课桌上。
2. 地图在墙上。
The book is on the desk.
The map is on the wall.
(2) shelf n. 架子,搁板
Vocabulary
复数形式
shelves
书架
bookshelf
书架(复数形式)
bookshelves
(3) desk n. 书桌,写字台,办公桌,课桌
Vocabulary
在书桌上 ________________
on the desk
table
desk
(4) table n. 桌子,餐桌
Vocabulary
厨房用桌 _____________
kitchen table
猜猜词义: table tennis _______________
乒乓球
打乒乓球________________
play table tennis
(5)plate n. 盘子
Vocabulary
近义词:碟子,盘子 ___________
dish
餐盘____________
一盘三明治______________________
dinner plates
a plate of sandwiches
(6) cupboard n. 食柜;橱柜;衣柜
Vocabulary
cupboard还可以解释为 '____________',英式用语
壁橱
美式用法:_____________
closet
(7) cigarette n. 香烟
Vocabulary
一包香烟___________________________
a packet/ pack of cigarette
猜猜词义:cigar___________
雪茄
吸烟:_______________
smoking
(8) television n. 电视机
Vocabulary
简称:__________
TV
打开/关掉电视机 ___________________________
turn on/off the television
(9) floor n. 地板
Vocabulary
木地板_____________
wooden floor
(10) dressing table 梳妆台
Vocabulary
dressing room___________________________
(演员的)化妆室,梳妆室
(11) magazine n. 杂志
Vocabulary
weekly/monthly magazine______________________
周刊/月刊
(12)bed n. 床
Vocabulary
铺床 _______________
make the bed
去睡觉 _________________
go to bed
e.g. ______________________该是睡觉的时候了。
It's time for bed
(13)newspaper n. 报纸(注意:可是名词,而paper“纸”是不可数名词)
Vocabulary
一张纸________________
a piece of paper
一份报纸_________________
a newspaper
(14) stereo n. 立体声音响
Vocabulary
Text: Excuse me
Q: Which glasses
Text
Man: Give me some glasses please, Jane.
Woman:Which glasses
Woman: These glasses
Man: No, not those.The ones on the shelf.
Woman: These
Man: Yes, please.
Woman: Here you are.
Man: Thanks.
记忆面包条
Here you are. 给某人某物的时候的礼貌用语
--好句推荐
e.g. A: Give me the book, please.
B: Here you are.
Grammar
1. 双宾语,人称代词宾格
(1) 双宾语,人称代词宾格
课文原句重现:Give me some glasses, Jane.
更多例句:
Give Yoyo an apple, please!
Give Neil some books, Yoyo!
重点语法分析
课文原句重现:Give me some glasses, Jane.
动词give后面有______宾语,即给________ _______
两个
某人
某物
何为宾语?宾语的种类有哪些?
句子中的宾语是指_________________.
一个动作的接受者
宾语可分为____________和____________两种。
直接宾语
间接宾语
直接宾语指动作的直接对象,间接宾语说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响的对象.
说出句子中的宾语:
He tells me a story.
He charges her five Yuan.
She gives him a book.
The teacher teaches us English.
课文原句重现:Give me some glasses, Jane.
句子中me是_______宾语,glasses是_____宾语。
间接
直接
注意:人称代词作宾语时要用人称代词的宾格
I you he she it we they
人称代词宾格:
me
you
him
her
it
us
them
Let's have a try
I’m cold. _______________________ (请给我一顶帽子)
Ok, here you are. Oh, Neil, look at the dogs, they are thirsty. ________________________ (给他们一些水。)
Please give me a hat
Please give them some water
练一练:
1. 给他做个飞机模型。
2. 我给她发了一封电子邮件。
3. 警察给我们指出了医院的位置。
Please make him a modle plane.
I send her a e-mail.
The police shows us the hospital.
以下单词也可以用双宾语句型:
buy, pass, lend, tell, teach, show, bring, send
动词(V)+ 某人(sb)+ 某物(sth)
examples:
buy sb sth; pass sb sth; lend sb sth; tell sb sth; teach sb sth; show sb sth; bring sb sth; send sb sth.....
间接宾语
直接宾语
Vocabulary:
2. 指示代词 those
课文原句重现:No, not those.
其中those 指的是those glasses. 当回答中所含有的名词是上文中出现过的,我们将这样的名词省略。
e.g. 1. 这些苹果是你的吗?
Are these your apples
2. 不,不是这些。我的苹果是那些。
No, not these. Those are my apples.
我们学过的指示代词:
this
that
these
those
代词单数,表示“这个”,用于近指
代词复数,表示“那些”,用于远指
代词复数,表示“这些”,用于近指
代词单数,表示“那个”,用于远指