Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Section A 2d-grammar课件 (共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
Unit2
How often do you exercise
Section A 2d-grammar
—What do you usually do on weekends
—I usually watch TV/...
—How often do you go to the movies/watch TV/...
—Once a week/...
—Do you...
—Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.
Let’s talk about your weekends.
Warming up
摇摆舞是爵士舞的一种，初现于20世纪早期的美国，
其曲调动听活泼、节奏鲜明。听到这种音乐，
人们不禁会随着它的节奏和韵律摆动身体，故而得名。
Swing Dance
1. Is Claire busy next week
2. Does Claire often have a swing dance lesson
3. How often does she have piano lessons
4. Students should have different kinds of
activities, do you agree or disagree
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
Yes, she is.
No, she has class once a week, every Monday.
Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.
2d Role-play the conversation.
Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week
Claire: Hmm…next week is quite full for me, Jack.
Jack: Really How come
Claire: I have dance and piano lessons.
Jack: What kind of dance are you learning
Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week,
every Monday.
Jack: How often do you have piano lessons
Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.
Jack: Well, how about Tuesday
Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends.
But do you want to come
Jack: Sure!
Grammar Focus
What do you usually do on weekends I always exercise
What do they do on weekends Then often help with housework.
What does she do on weekends She sometimes goes shopping.
How often do you go to the movies I go to the movies maybe once a month.
How often does he watchTV He hardly ever watches TV.
Do you go shopping No, I never go shopping.
Grammar Focus
What do you usually do on weekends I always exercise
What do they do on weekends Then often help with housework.
What does she do on weekends She sometimes goes shopping.
How often do you go to the movies I go to the movies maybe once a month.
How often does he watchTV He hardly ever watches TV.
Do you go shopping No, I never go shopping.
Please read the sentences in the left box.
Complete the questions with do or does.
1. How often _______ he play soccer
2._________you drink milk
3. How often________they stay up late
4.________Sue eat a healthy breakfast
5. How often_________you eat apples
6.___________your parents play sports
does
Do
do
Does
do
Do
3a
熬夜
Don’t stay up too late!
Match the questions and answers.
1. How often does he play soccer a. Yes. She usually does.
2. Do you drink milk b. Hardly ever. I don't like them.
3. How often do they stay up late c. He plays at least twice a week.
4. Does Sue eat a healthy breakfast d. No, they don't. They're too busy.
5. How often do you eat apples e. Never. They always go to bed early.
6. Do your parents play sports f. Yes, I do. Every day.
3a
Grammar Focus
What do you usually do on weekends I always exercise
What do they do on weekends Then often help with housework.
What does she do on weekends She sometimes goes shopping.
How often do you go to the movies I go to the movies maybe once a month.
How often does he watchTV He hardly ever watches TV.
Do you go shopping No, I never go shopping.
Adverbs of frequency
1. 概念 : 频度副词是用来表示动作发生频率的词，常用来表示不确定时间，主要包括always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, seldom, never等。
always 意为“总是，永远”，表示频度最高。
usually 意为“通常”，即很少有例外，多用于一般现在时。
often 意为“经常”，在频度上不如usually那么频繁。
sometimes 意为“有时，偶尔”。
hardly ever 意为“几乎不，很少 ”，表示否定意义。
never 意为“从来没有，绝不”，表示否定意义。
以上几个频度副词所表示的频度，从低到高为：
never
0%
hardly ever
5%
sometimes
30%
often
60%
usually
80%
always
100%
100%
0%
always
usually
often
seldom
sometimes
never
老大老二威力大，可变身； one 变 once； two 变twice。
老三老四现真身，用原形。 其它的次数都用数字本身+times
2. 如果表示具体频度次数，可采用次数加单位时间。
I will always love you.
It’s always hot in summer.
3. 频度副词在句子中的位置
be后
助实间
频率副词
He always helps others.
实动前
频度副词 (Adverbs of Frequency)
频度副词表示事情发生的频率， 可用来回答how often引导的问句。 常用的频度副词有always，almost always， usually，often， sometimes，hardly ever（seldom），never等，它们在频度上的差异可以这样表示：
always(100%)>almost always>usually>
often>sometimes>hardly ever(seldom)>
never(0%)
Eg: I always brush my teeth.
She never drives a car.
Tom sometimes helps his mother with housework.
Do you remember
频度副词的回答
表示具体的次数或者频率时可以用once a week，twice a week, three times 等具体的次数来回答。值得注意的是once, twice表示一次、两次，其他的次数用数次+times。
Sally: How often do you wash clothes
Tom: I wash clothes every day.
July: I wash clothes once a week.
Eric: I wash clothes three times a week.
Do you remember
频度副词的位置
放在实义动词前面。
Eg: They hardly ever make dinner .
When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots.
放在情态动词、助动词、系动词be的后面。
Eg: I can never forget the day!
It is always interesting.
有时为了表示强调，可以放在句首。
Eg: Sometimes, Lily is late for class.
Do you remember
once
twice
three times
four times
five times
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
always
usually
often
sometimes
rarely
never
0 %
100 %
Adverbs of frequency
Q
Use the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them
with a partner.
1. ___________________________________ _______________________________
(how often/ help with housework)
2. ___________________________________ _______________________________
(what/ usually/ do/ weekends)
3. ___________________________________ _______________________________
(how often/ best friend/ exercise)
4. ___________________________________ ______________________________
(what/ usually/ do/ after school)
How often do you help with housework
What do you usually do after school
How often does your best friend exercise
What do you usually do on weekends
3b
Questions
My parents’ answers
Q
What can you do to improve your English Add more things
to the chart.
How often do you... Names Frequency
3c
提高
I read English books to improve my English.
How often do you read books
Lin Ying
I read English books about twice a week.
What can you do to improve your English
Q
What can you do to improve your English Add more things
to the chart.
How often do you... Names Frequency
3c
提高
A: How often do ____
B: I _____.
I _________ to improve my English.
How often do you_______
Lin Ying
I __________.
What can you do to improve your English
词组 含义 用法 例句
how much 多少 提问不可数名词 How much milk do you need
提问价格 How much is it
how many 多少 提问可数名词 How much are the apples
how often 多久一次 对频率的副词或者短语提问 A: How often do you clean the room
B: Once a week.
how long 多长 对长度的提问 How long is the river
how soon 多久以后 提问某个动作多长时间后发生或结束 A: How soon will I get the book
B: In three days.
how far 多远 提问距离 A:How far is your home from the school
B: About 2 kilometers.
1.---Do you know _____ it is from your school to Renmin Park
---It’s about 30 minutes’ walk.
A. How long B. How many C. How far D. How soon
2.---_____will I get the letter.
---In a week. I will send them to you on time.
A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon
3.---_____ do you practice playing the piano.
---Twice a week. As you know, practice makes perfect.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. How often does she ______( have) piano lessons
2. What kind of dance are you________(learn)
3. Do you want _______ (come) and join me
4. What______ (do) she do on weekends
5. My father sometimes _______ (watch) TV in the evening.
6. Don’t _____(stay) up too late!
have
learning
to come
does
watches
stay
1. —How often do you go to the cinema
—________. I only watch movies at home.
A．Always 　　　B．Usually C．Never
2.Uncle Liang______ eats out because his wife always makes delicious food
for him.
A．seldom 　　　B．sometimes C．often
3.—Where shall we eat tonight
—Let's call Jack. He ________ knows the best places to go.
A．seldom B．always C．only
4. My brother has a healthy living habit. He ________ stays up late, and
he is an early bird.
A．usually 　　　 B．hardly C．often
5. —How often do you usually go to work by subway
—________. I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.
A．Sometimes 　　 B．Often C．Never
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly ever
never
I never stay up too late.
I hardly ever do housework.
She sometimes eats meat.
They often go to bed at 10 pm.
He usually goes to school on foot.
The baby is always crying.
100%
0%
Summary