Unit 8 When is your birthday? Section A Grammar Focus-3c 语法课件(共36张PPT) 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语上册

(共36张PPT)
Unit 8 When is your birthday
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
Midwinter Day
[m d'w nt ]
Today is Midwinter Day.
今天是冬至。
It's on December 21st.
Christmas Day
ecember
圣诞节
D
in
It's on December 25th.
May 1st
the second Sunday
in May
January 1st
Mother’s day
in January
or February
Children’s Day
April 1st
New Year’s Day
The Spring Festival
June 1st
April fool’s day
Labour Day
Christmas Day
December 25th
the fourth Thursday
in November
National Day
October 1st
in September
or October
September 10th
the third Sunday
in June
Father’s Day
Teachers’ Day
Mid-Autumn Day
Thanksgiving Day
一月 二月
三月 四月
五月 六月
七月 八月
九月 十月
十一月 十二月
说出正确的英语月份。
September
December
January
August
February
March
November
June
April
May
October
July
How many students can you see
one
two
three
four
five
six
first
second
third
fourth
fifth
sixth
The first month of a year is January.
first
second
third
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth
eleventh
twelfth
30th
12th
18th
21st
2rd
1st
30th
12th
18th
21st
2rd
1st
消消乐
When is your birthday My birthday is on October 2nd.
When is his birthday His birthday is on January 17th.
When is her birthday It’s in August.
When is Alice’s birthday Her birthday is on September 5th.
When is your father’s birthday His birthday is on April 21st.
Observe and learn
询问他人生日日期：
When is ______________________ birthday
形容词性物主代词/名词所有格
答语的基本句型：
My/His/Her birthday is on/in…
It’s on/in…
When to use “on”
When to use “in”
Grammar Focus
first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth twenty-first twenty-second twenty-third twenty-fourth twenty-fifth twenty-sixth twenty-seventh
twenty-eighth twenty-ninth thirtieth thirty-first
数
词
基数词
序数词
表数量
表顺序，常与
定冠词the连用
表示数目和顺序的词叫数词。
规律
示例
1~19,一般在基数词后加-th
six—sixth
seventeen—seventeenth
20~90之间的整十的序数词是把对应 的基数词末尾的y变为ie,再加-th
twenty—twentieth
thirty—thirtieth
20以后的非整十的两位或两位以上 的基数词变为序数词时，只将个位 数变为序数词
twenty-two—twenty-second
one—first two—second
特殊变化的基数词 1、2、3、5、8、9、12等需单独 记忆
three—third five—fifth eight—eighth nine—ninth twelve—twelfth
基数词
表示数目/数量多少
one
first
two
second
three
third
four
fourth
five
fifth
序数词
表示顺序
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
基变序，有规律，一般情况加th。
1,2,3,特殊记，f来把ve替。
8去t，9去e，末尾加上th
six
seven
eight
ninth
ten
tenth
6th
7th
8th
9th
10th
nine
sixth
seventh
eighth
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fourteenth
fifteen
fifteenth
11th
12th
13th
14th
15th
fourteen
eleventh
twelfth
thirteenth
Find out your group members’ ages and birthdays.
names ages birthdays
_______ ____ __________
_______ ____ __________
_______ ____ __________
_______ ____ __________
……
How old are you, …
I’m …
It’s on ...
When is your birthday
Sun Fei 12 October 23rd
Zhang Yan 13 July 30th
Zhao Ling 13 August 21st
Zhou Feng 13 May 28th
【用法点拨】
一、构成规律
类别 构成方法 例词
一般的单数名词 在词尾加-’s Tom's book my uncle's car
以-s结尾的复数名词 在词尾加-' the students’ volleyball
Teachers’ Day
不规则复数名词 在词尾加_______ Women's Day Children's Day
-'s
Grammar Focus
Match the questions and answers.
3a
Questions Answers
1. When is Jenny’s birthday ___ a. No, it’s on the 6th.
2. When are their birthdays ___ b. Her birthday is on May 24th.
3. When is your brother’s birthday ___ c. Yes, it is.
4. Is his birthday in July ___ d. Their birthdays are in January.
5. Is your birthday on February 1st ___ e. It’s on June 16th.
b
d
e
c
a
3b
Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner.
A: How____ are you, Grace
B: _____ twelve.
A: And ______ is your birthday
B: My ________ is on March 12th. How about you and Tom
A: Well, my birthday is ____ July 5th, and Tom’s birthday is
___ December.
old
I’m
when
birthday
on
in
Line up from the youngest (最小的)
to the oldest（最大的）.
names ages birthdays
_____ ____ __________
_____ ____ __________
_____ ____ __________
_____ ____ __________
……
Sun Fei 12 October 23rd
Zhang Yan 13 July 30th
Zhao Ling 13 August 21st
Zhou Feng 13 May 28th
1
2
3
4
4
3
2
1
3c
Report
Zhou Feng is the youngest. He is 12 years old. His birthday is on…
Next is Sun Fei. She is... Her birthday is on…
Then is Zhang Yan…
And Zhao Lin is the youngest...
用时；表日 期时 ，the 可以省略； 与不定冠词
a/an 连用时，表示“又一；再一”。
这是第三个问题。
This is the third question.
加油。再试一次!Come on.Try
it a second time!
(1)序数词前一般要加定冠词the, 尤其是单独使
序数词的用法
(2)序数词作名词的定语，一般前面要加the , 但如果
名词前有my,his,Mike's 等修饰词时，则不 用the 。 例：这是你第二次来中国吗
Is this your second time to China
(3)表示分数时， 分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分
子大于1时，分母的序数词要用复数形式。
one third 三 分 之 一 five ninths 九分之五
介词in, on ,at
in+季节/年份/月份/上下午晚上
e.g. in winter, in 2022, in December, in the morning
on+具体的某一天：星期/日期/节日/具体某天的上下午晚上
e.g. on Sunday, on December 7th, on New Year’s Day, on
the morning of December 7th
at+具体时刻
e.g. at 6 a.m.
Summary
1
2
Sentences:
Words:
month, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December
Numbers 1st– 1st
-When is your birthday
-My birthday is on May 2nd.
January is the_____ month of a year.
March is the ______month of a year.
April is the ______month of a year.
June is the _______month of a year.
July is the ________month of a year.
first
third
fourth
sixth
seventh
基础训练
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Today is my sister’s ____________(nine) birthday.
2. April FooFs Day is on April the _____________(one).
3. Mary's birthday is on August the ____________(twenty-two).
4. It's December _________(five) today.
5. When is your ____________(father) birthday
Self Check
ninth
first
twenty-second
fifth
father 's
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.这里的第2个女孩是Tom的妹妹。
_______ ______girl here is Tom's sister.
2.Grace的生日是在一月三号。
________birthday is on November ________ _______.
3.Jack和John的妈妈多大年纪了 ？
________ ______is ________and ________mother
4.他们的生日在什么时候？
______ ________ _______birthdays
5.母亲节是在四月吗？
Is _______ _______ ______April
The second
Grace's the third
How old Jack John's
When are their
Mother's Day in
Self Check
1、把下列基数词变为序数词。
two_ three_ nine_
twelve_ twenty_ eight_
five_ thirty-one_
second
third
ninth
twelfth
twentieth
eighth
2、按要求变换句子。
1、My birthday is August fourth(提问）
is birthday
2、Nick is thirteen(提问）
________ _________ is Nick
3、My father’s birthday is January 10th.(一般疑问句并做否定回答）
_____ _______ father’s birthday January 10th No,______ _______
When
your
How old
Is your
fifth
thirty-first
it isn’t
能力训练
Spring Festival (春节)is in _________ or _______.
Tree Planting Day (植树节)is in _______.
Mother’s Day is in ______.
National Day (国庆节)is in ________.
Teachers’ Day is in ____________.
January February
March
May
October
September
Christmas Day（圣诞节） is in _________.
April Fool’s Day (愚人节)is in ________.
Children’s Day (儿童节) is in ________.
Students have summer holiday(暑假) in _____ and _____.
Thanksgiving(感恩节) is in _________.
December
April
June
June
July
November
你知道这些节日吗？
Fill in the blanks.
___________ is the 1st month of the year.
___________ is the 2nd month of the year.
___________is the 5th month of the year.
August is the ______ month of the year.
October is the_________ month of the year.
January
February
May
eighth
tenth
1. 这是我哥哥的房间。
This is room.
2. 那个女人是Lily和Lucy的妈妈。
That woman is .
3. 这两个笔是Tom和Jack的。
These two pens are .
4. 那是一张中国地图。
That is .
5. 这是我的全家福。
This is .
my brother's
补全句子。
Lily and Lucy's mother
Tom's and Jack's
a map of China
a photo of my family
选出括号中正确的词填空
( )1.What are the _______names
A. girls’ B. girl’s C. girl’ D. girls
( )2.We will have aparty on _______Day.
A. Children B. Children’ C. Children’s D. Childrens’
( )3.-When is _____birthday —It s on November 11th.
A. Jacks B. Jack C. Jack’s D. Jacks’
A
C
C
Ask your best friend: When is your mother's birthday Then give a report like this:
My friend is …. His /Her birthday is…. His /Her mother’s birthday is….His/Her father’s birthday is….
Warmly remind(温馨提示):
Be a good daughter and son.
Don’t forget (忘记)to say “Happy Birthday!” to your parents on their birthdays.
Groupwork
Homework
1.Memorize the key words &sentences of this part.
2.Review the grammar of this part.
3.Write 10 sentences according to Grammar Focus.
4.完成对应课时练习。