山东省济宁市微山县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

山东省济宁市微山县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
四、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，从每小题ABCD四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或句子的最佳答案。
12．（6分）There are many different kinds of festivals around the world.Here are four of them.
Saint Patrick's Day in Ireland Ireland is an island country.It's in the west of Europe.There are wide green fields.Saint Patrick's Day is on 17th March.It's an important holiday in Ireland.This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick.He did good things for the people of Ireland.During the holiday，there are parades and lots of green.You can see people in green clothes，and you can even see green buildings.
Red Wednesday in Iran Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran.It is on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year.People jump over the fire.They hope that it will take all the bad things away.
Quebec Winter Carnival in Canada When winter comes，it's party time in Quebec City，Canada.The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun.It starts from the end of January and ends in mid﹣February.One of the most popular activities is the dog sledding race（狗拉雪橇比赛）
The Desert（沙漠）Festival in Tunisia Tunisia is a very important country in North Africa.Every year on the last Sunday of December，the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia.As"Ships of the Desert"，camels are very important in the festival.There is camel racing and camel wrestling（摔跤）.
（1）On Saint Patrick's Day，you can see the following EXCEPT 　 　.
A.camels
B.parades
C.people in green
D.green buildings
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Ireland is a very important country in North Africa.
B.People in Iran jump over the fire on Red Wednesday.
C.The dog sled race has a history of about 10 years.
D.The Desert Festival is held on the first Sunday in February.
（3）Where can we probably find the passage？ 　 　
A.In a storybook.
B.In a cookbook.
C.In a travel magazine.
D.In a sport magazine.
13．（8分）You're complaining（抱怨）to your parents about something.Maybe your computer isn't good enough to play the new games.Or your friends' bikes are better than yours.Then you hear...
"When I was at your age，there weren't any computer games or video games.And I didn't get a bike until I was 16.And it was a second﹣hand bike.Also it was too big for me!"
So，is it really true that life is better for kids now？The answer is yes.Many kids can get more things than their parents.There are fewer children in a family now，so parents have more money to spend on each children.
Technology（科技）started bringing many changes to our world after 1990.Thirty years ago，there were no small computers or different kinds of smart phones.But now some people even can't live without them!
However，in this technology，we often spend more time at home.Kids aren't as healthy as they were in the past because they don't spend their time on exercise.They surf the Internet and watch TV in their free time.And，some people think kids today aren't as sociable（社交的）as they were in the past.
（1）　 　might say the words in Paragraph 2.
A.Kids
B.Kids' friends
C.Kids' parents
D.Teachers
（2）According to the passage，kids have more things now because 　 　.
A.things are cheaper than before
B.their parents don't have too many children
C.their parents have lots of money
D.they need more things to live a happy life
（3）In the writer's opinion，kids should 　 　now.
A.know more about new technology
B.do more sports
C.talk with their parents often
D.do homework with their friends
（4）In which part of a magazine can we read the passage？ 　 　
A.Sports.
B.Study.
C.Art.
D.Life.
14．（8分）If you look around your city，you might notice girls wearing hanfu in subways or people wearing T﹣shirts with Chinese characters on the streets.A new trend（潮流）is appearing in China﹣Guochao
The word China﹣chic shows the rise of China's native fashion trends.It has enlarged the meaning of "Made in China"，which has been known as the representation（代表） of Chinese culture and beauty from homegrown Chinese brands（品牌）.
China﹣chic caught people's attention in 2018.Before that，big﹣name foreign companies like Nike and Adidas dominated（主导）the world market.But that year，Li﹣Ning introduced its special style ﹣Taoism﹣Inspired，Wu Dao collection.The collection not only had a fashionable look（元素） of traditional Chinese culture.It caught great attention both at home and abroad at once.It helped Li﹣Ning won a lot in the market.Since then，homegrown brands have spread quickly，mobile phones and electric vehicles，such as White Rabbit，and so on.
Now，the success of Guochao trend tells the world that China has its own cultural confidence.No matter how the Guochao trend develops，there's one thing that won't change：Behind the craze（狂热）
（1）According to the passage，which one is not Guochao？ 　 　
A．A girl wears hanfu in subways.
B．Boys wear shoes of Nike on the playground.
G．People wear T﹣shirts with Chinese characters on the streets.
D．Young people wore T﹣shirts of Li﹣Ning during the 2018 New York Fashion Week.
（2）What does the underlined word "enlarged" probably mean？ 　 　
A．拓展
B．美化
C．浓缩
D．改变
（3）What made Chinese sportswear brand Li﹣Ning popular in the world？ 　 　
A．The support from homegrown brands.
B．The help from big﹣name foreign companies.
C．The craze of Chinese people for traditional Chinese culture.
D．Wu Dao collection during the 2018 New York Fashion Week.
（4）What can we see behind the success of Guochao trend？ 　 　
A．Chinese people will not like foreign brands.
B．The Guochao trend will control the world market.
C．Chinese people have their own cultural confidence.
D．Chinese brand Li﹣Ning will win a lot of money in the world market.
15．（8分）On May 5th，my father and I went back to my hometown—Zibo in Shandong to try Zibo barbecue（烧烤）.Recently
On the way to Zibo，my father told me a story.Last year during the COVID﹣19 pandemic，thousands of college students were stuck in Zibo.The local government helped students to get through that period and offered a great barbecue dinner when the quarantine（隔离）
At 5 p.m.，we arrived at the restaurant.My father had booked a table two days earlier.There are some differences between Zibo's barbecue and the ones in other cities.Zibo's barbecue restaurants have a small grill（烤架）on each table.People need to cook on the grill by themselves.When the food is ready，and then add scallions（葱）and sauce before eating.
People in the restaurant didn't know each other before.But we just talked naturally about daily life and sang together.The boss of the restaurant even danced.Some local people even put off their orders when they heard there weren't enough seats.They wanted tourists from other places to have the chance to eat.
After eating the delicious food，I kept thinking about why Zibo became popular.Is it the promise between the government and the college students，or the unique（独特的），or the warmhearted people？
（1）What did the local government do after the quarantine was finished？ 　 　
A.They sent the students home.
B.They provided a wonderful barbecue dinner for students.
C.They gave students train tickets to come back again.
D.They invited tourists all around the world to visit Zibo.
（2）When did the writer's father book the hotel？ 　 　
A.May 1st.
B.May 2nd.
C.May 3rd.
D.May 5th.
（3）Which one is NOT the difference between the barbecue in Zibo and the ones in other cities？ 　 　
A.The barbecue in Zibo is more delicious.
B.People usually need to cook by themselves in Zibo.
C.It's better to eat the barbecue with a small pancake in Zibo.
D.A grill is common to see on the barbecue table in Zibo.
（4）What can be the title of this passage？ 　 　
A.An eating tour in Zibo
B.The food history of Zibo
C.Friendly barbecue in Zibo
D.Zibo﹣﹣My father's hometown
五、单词拼写与运用，根据汉语意思及所给的首字母（或汉语）提示填空，使句子内容完整。
16．（1分）China and Japan are A 　 　countries.
17．（1分）Don't tell it to others．It's a s　 　 between you and me．
18．（1分）It is p　 　 to say "Thank you" when others help you any time．
19．（1分）Pang Meng wanted to s 　 　 the medicine because Chang'e refused to give it to him.
20．（1分）English is 　 　 （广泛）used in the world．
21．（1分）Sally is such a careful girl that she 　 　（很少） makes spelling mistakes.
22．（1分）Miss Li is so kind that we can always feel the w 　 　（温暖） from her heart.
23．（1分）On my grandma's nintieth birthday，we 　 　 （放置） out a big birthday cake on the table and sang the birthday song for her.
六、综合语法填空，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
24．（5分）Do you know the Lantern Festival？It is（1）　 　traditional Chinese festival.It is celebrated on the（2）　 　（fifteen）day of the Chinese New Year.Several days before the Lantern Festival，people begin to make lanterns.The lanterns（3）　 　（make）of different materials.While making lanterns，people usually write riddles（谜语）on them.People together with their family go outside and walk（4）　 　（happy）in the crowded streets，looking at many kinds of amazing lanterns.Everyone（5）　 　（be）very happy.
25．（5分）China is famous for tea both in the past and now.Many people believe（1）　 　tea is one of the（2）　 　（popular）drinks in the world.Tea is produced in many different areas in China.For example，Anxi and Hangzhou are known（3）　 　their tea.When the（4）　 　（leaf）of the tea plants are ready，they are picked by hand and then the tea is sent to many different countries and places around the world.Tea is good for both health and business.（5）　 　a perfect drink!
七、填空，阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词填空，每空一词。
26．（7分）
success，requires，since，lively，practiced，deeper，until
Clapper（响板）talk or Chinese kuaiban，is a traditional art form.Players usually talk and sing with a pair of bamboo clappers.It can also be regarded as traditional Chinese rap.
Julia is a big clapper talk fan.She has been learning it（1）　 　she was six years old.The first time she watched clapper shows，she was surprised at the free style and（2）　 　language.That encouraged her to learn it.
However，learning clapper talk is not easy.It（3）　 　clear pronunciation and rhythm（节奏），as well as the use of hands.Each of these skills needs to be（4）　 　hard.However，Julia never gave up，even though she met many difficulties.She loved it and hoped to enjoy the（5）　 　behind her hard work.She was excited when she completed her first pieces of the clapper talk.
After several years of practice，she has made great progress.And often she is used to wearing a yellow cap to act for people.Because she thinks wearing a cap is cool.Her love for clapper talk became（6）　 　as time went by.She also starts to understand its cultural meaning.What's more，in order to have an（7）　 　on people，she is interested in making clapper talk shows on the topic of love and care，and people are encouraged by her to care about old people around them and love their family.
八、阅读表达。
27．（10分）When the teacher asks a question in class，Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools.This 15﹣year﹣old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer."What if my answer is wrong？"Wang asks.
Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked."I think it's a problem that may affect（影响）our studies，but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates."he said.
When we asked the teacher，Hu Wei，why the students didn't raise their hands，"They lack（缺少）of confidence，or they're afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers."
To encourage students to raise their hands in class，Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question，then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.Hu also advised students not to be shy，but brave enough to try.
Sun Pin，16 of Fujian，always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer（热情）and confident to express my idea."Sun said，"Raising my hand has really made me excellent."
（1）Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class？（No more than 3 words）
　 　
（2）Why don't students raise their hands？（No more than 22 words）
　 　
（3）How many students raise their hands when a question is asked in Wang Xiaobin's class？（No more than 5 words）
　 　
（4）把画线部分句子翻译成汉语。
　 　
（5）给短文拟个恰当的题目。
　 　
九、书面表达。
28．（15分）假如你是Jack，是第一中学九年级学生。进入初中以来，你变化很大，记录自己的成长过程，并谈谈你的未来计划。
过去 1.安静内向，不敢在人群中说话； 2.不喜欢英语，害怕犯错； 3.……（自拟一点）
现在 1.更加外向，不再孤独寂寞； 2.爱上英语，养成好的学习习惯； 3.……（自拟一点）
未来计划 ……（一至两点）
要求：
（1）所写内容须包括所有所给信息，可适当发挥。
（2）不得出现真实的人名或校名。
（3）词数不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I'm Jack，a Grade 9 student in No.1 Middle School.I have changed a lot during the last few years.___________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与试题解析
四、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，从每小题ABCD四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或句子的最佳答案。
12．（6分）There are many different kinds of festivals around the world.Here are four of them.
Saint Patrick's Day in Ireland Ireland is an island country.It's in the west of Europe.There are wide green fields.Saint Patrick's Day is on 17th March.It's an important holiday in Ireland.This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick.He did good things for the people of Ireland.During the holiday，there are parades and lots of green.You can see people in green clothes，and you can even see green buildings.
Red Wednesday in Iran Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran.It is on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year.People jump over the fire.They hope that it will take all the bad things away.
Quebec Winter Carnival in Canada When winter comes，it's party time in Quebec City，Canada.The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun.It starts from the end of January and ends in mid﹣February.One of the most popular activities is the dog sledding race（狗拉雪橇比赛）
The Desert（沙漠）Festival in Tunisia Tunisia is a very important country in North Africa.Every year on the last Sunday of December，the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia.As"Ships of the Desert"，camels are very important in the festival.There is camel racing and camel wrestling（摔跤）.
（1）On Saint Patrick's Day，you can see the following EXCEPT 　A　.
A.camels
B.parades
C.people in green
D.green buildings
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　B　
A.Ireland is a very important country in North Africa.
B.People in Iran jump over the fire on Red Wednesday.
C.The dog sled race has a history of about 10 years.
D.The Desert Festival is held on the first Sunday in February.
（3）Where can we probably find the passage？ 　C　
A.In a storybook.
B.In a cookbook.
C.In a travel magazine.
D.In a sport magazine.
【分析】本文主要介绍了世界上四种不同的节日：爱尔兰的圣帕特里克节、伊朗的红色星期三、加拿大的魁北克冬季嘉年华和突尼斯的沙漠节。每个节日都有其独特的庆祝方式和传统活动，展示了不同国家和文化的多样性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一栏During holiday are and of can people green ，and can see buildings.（在节日期间。你可以看到穿着绿色衣服的人。）可知，你可以看到游行，而看不到骆驼。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二栏Red is a jumping in is the of last of year.People over fire.（红色星期三是伊朗的一个跳火节。人们跳过火，伊朗人在红色星期三跳过火堆。
（3）推理判断题。通读全文 are different of around world.Here four them.（世界上有许多不同种类的节日。）可知，故推测我们可能会在旅游杂志上找到这篇文章。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分）You're complaining（抱怨）to your parents about something.Maybe your computer isn't good enough to play the new games.Or your friends' bikes are better than yours.Then you hear...
"When I was at your age，there weren't any computer games or video games.And I didn't get a bike until I was 16.And it was a second﹣hand bike.Also it was too big for me!"
So，is it really true that life is better for kids now？The answer is yes.Many kids can get more things than their parents.There are fewer children in a family now，so parents have more money to spend on each children.
Technology（科技）started bringing many changes to our world after 1990.Thirty years ago，there were no small computers or different kinds of smart phones.But now some people even can't live without them!
However，in this technology，we often spend more time at home.Kids aren't as healthy as they were in the past because they don't spend their time on exercise.They surf the Internet and watch TV in their free time.And，some people think kids today aren't as sociable（社交的）as they were in the past.
（1）　C　might say the words in Paragraph 2.
A.Kids
B.Kids' friends
C.Kids' parents
D.Teachers
（2）According to the passage，kids have more things now because 　B　.
A.things are cheaper than before
B.their parents don't have too many children
C.their parents have lots of money
D.they need more things to live a happy life
（3）In the writer's opinion，kids should 　B　now.
A.know more about new technology
B.do more sports
C.talk with their parents often
D.do homework with their friends
（4）In which part of a magazine can we read the passage？ 　D　
A.Sports.
B.Study.
C.Art.
D.Life.
【分析】本文主要对青少年现在生活和过去生活进行了对比，详细地介绍了人们生活的巨大变化。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段You're your about 。）和第二段When I at age weren't computer or games.And I get a until I 16.And was a bike.Also was big me，没有电脑游戏或电子游戏。那是一辆二手自行车！）可推测。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段There fewer in a now parents more to on children.（现在一个家庭的孩子少了。）可知。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段However this ，we spend time home.Kids as as were the because don't their on ，在这项技术中。孩子们不像过去那样健康了。）可知。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段However this ，we spend time home.Kids as as were the because don't their on surf Internet watch in free ，although people keep touch their ，some think today as they in past.（然而，我们经常花更多的时间在家里，因为他们不花时间锻炼。而且，一些人认为现在的孩子不像过去那样善于交际，本文主要对青少年现在生活和过去生活进行了对比。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（8分）If you look around your city，you might notice girls wearing hanfu in subways or people wearing T﹣shirts with Chinese characters on the streets.A new trend（潮流）is appearing in China﹣Guochao
The word China﹣chic shows the rise of China's native fashion trends.It has enlarged the meaning of "Made in China"，which has been known as the representation（代表） of Chinese culture and beauty from homegrown Chinese brands（品牌）.
China﹣chic caught people's attention in 2018.Before that，big﹣name foreign companies like Nike and Adidas dominated（主导）the world market.But that year，Li﹣Ning introduced its special style ﹣Taoism﹣Inspired，Wu Dao collection.The collection not only had a fashionable look（元素） of traditional Chinese culture.It caught great attention both at home and abroad at once.It helped Li﹣Ning won a lot in the market.Since then，homegrown brands have spread quickly，mobile phones and electric vehicles，such as White Rabbit，and so on.
Now，the success of Guochao trend tells the world that China has its own cultural confidence.No matter how the Guochao trend develops，there's one thing that won't change：Behind the craze（狂热）
（1）According to the passage，which one is not Guochao？ 　B　
A．A girl wears hanfu in subways.
B．Boys wear shoes of Nike on the playground.
G．People wear T﹣shirts with Chinese characters on the streets.
D．Young people wore T﹣shirts of Li﹣Ning during the 2018 New York Fashion Week.
（2）What does the underlined word "enlarged" probably mean？ 　A　
A．拓展
B．美化
C．浓缩
D．改变
（3）What made Chinese sportswear brand Li﹣Ning popular in the world？ 　D　
A．The support from homegrown brands.
B．The help from big﹣name foreign companies.
C．The craze of Chinese people for traditional Chinese culture.
D．Wu Dao collection during the 2018 New York Fashion Week.
（4）What can we see behind the success of Guochao trend？ 　C　
A．Chinese people will not like foreign brands.
B．The Guochao trend will control the world market.
C．Chinese people have their own cultural confidence.
D．Chinese brand Li﹣Ning will win a lot of money in the world market.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一种新的穿衣潮流﹣﹣国潮风。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段The China﹣chic the of native trends.（"China﹣chic"这个词显示了中国本土时尚潮流的兴起。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段The China﹣chic the of native trends.It enlarged the meaning "Made China" has known the of culture beauty homegrown brands（品牌）.（"China﹣chic"这个词显示了中国本土时尚潮流的兴起，"中国制造"被中国本土品牌称为中国文化和美的代表。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段During 2018 York Week introduced special ﹣Taoism﹣Inspired collection.The not had a look also elements（元素） traditional Chinese caught attention at and at ，李宁推出了其独特的风格——受道教启发的悟道系列，而且还包含了传统中国文化的元素。）可知2018年纽约时装周期间的悟道系列使得中国运动品牌李宁在世界受欢迎。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Now success Guochao tells world China its cultural ，国潮潮流的成功告诉世界。）可知国潮潮流的成功告诉世界。故选C。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15．（8分）On May 5th，my father and I went back to my hometown—Zibo in Shandong to try Zibo barbecue（烧烤）.Recently
On the way to Zibo，my father told me a story.Last year during the COVID﹣19 pandemic，thousands of college students were stuck in Zibo.The local government helped students to get through that period and offered a great barbecue dinner when the quarantine（隔离）
At 5 p.m.，we arrived at the restaurant.My father had booked a table two days earlier.There are some differences between Zibo's barbecue and the ones in other cities.Zibo's barbecue restaurants have a small grill（烤架）on each table.People need to cook on the grill by themselves.When the food is ready，and then add scallions（葱）and sauce before eating.
People in the restaurant didn't know each other before.But we just talked naturally about daily life and sang together.The boss of the restaurant even danced.Some local people even put off their orders when they heard there weren't enough seats.They wanted tourists from other places to have the chance to eat.
After eating the delicious food，I kept thinking about why Zibo became popular.Is it the promise between the government and the college students，or the unique（独特的），or the warmhearted people？
（1）What did the local government do after the quarantine was finished？ 　B　
A.They sent the students home.
B.They provided a wonderful barbecue dinner for students.
C.They gave students train tickets to come back again.
D.They invited tourists all around the world to visit Zibo.
（2）When did the writer's father book the hotel？ 　C　
A.May 1st.
B.May 2nd.
C.May 3rd.
D.May 5th.
（3）Which one is NOT the difference between the barbecue in Zibo and the ones in other cities？ 　A　
A.The barbecue in Zibo is more delicious.
B.People usually need to cook by themselves in Zibo.
C.It's better to eat the barbecue with a small pancake in Zibo.
D.A grill is common to see on the barbecue table in Zibo.
（4）What can be the title of this passage？ 　A　
A.An eating tour in Zibo
B.The food history of Zibo
C.Friendly barbecue in Zibo
D.Zibo﹣﹣My father's hometown
【分析】本文讲述了作者和父亲加到家乡淄博品尝淄博烧烤的经历。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中提到The local government helped students to get through that period and offered a great barbecue dinner when the quarantine（隔离）was over.（当地政府帮助学生度过了那段时期。）可知，当地政府为学生们提供了一顿丰盛的烧烤晚餐。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段提到On May 5th，我和爸爸回到我的家乡——山东淄博。）和第三段At 5 p.m.，我们到达餐厅。）可知，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段提到There are some differences between Zibo's barbecue and the ones in other cities.Zibo's barbecue restaurants have a small grill（烤架）on each table.People need to cook on the grill by themselves.When the food is ready，and then add scallions（葱）and sauce before eating.（淄博的烧烤和其他城市的有一些不同，每张桌子上都有一个小烤架。当食物准备好了，然后在吃之前加入葱和酱，淄博烧烤更好吃，故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文，my father and I went back to my hometown—Zibo in Shandong to try Zibo barbecue（烧烤）.（3月5日，尝试淄博烧烤，本文讲述了作者和父亲回到家乡山东淄博品尝烧烤的经历。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、单词拼写与运用，根据汉语意思及所给的首字母（或汉语）提示填空，使句子内容完整。
16．（1分）China and Japan are A 　sian　countries.
【分析】中国和日本是亚洲的国家。
【解答】根据句意"中国和日本是_____国家"，由空后的名词countries，表示"亚洲的"。
故答案为 Asian。
【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
17．（1分）Don't tell it to others．It's a s　ecret　 between you and me．
【分析】不要告诉别人．这是你我之间的秘密．
【解答】答案：secret．
根据"Don't tell to ．"不要告诉别人，推知这里指是个秘密，所以空格处需要用单数名词来填空，故填secret．
【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合给出的首字母提示，就可以确定正确答案．
18．（1分）It is p　olite　 to say "Thank you" when others help you any time．
【分析】当别人帮助你时说谢谢你是礼貌的．
【解答】根据语境可知当别人帮助你时说谢谢你是礼貌的．应填形容词"有礼貌的"．
故填：polite．
【点评】首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母，既要关注句子的含义，又要考虑语法结构，难度比较大，所以做的时候要细心认真．
19．（1分）Pang Meng wanted to s 　teal　 the medicine because Chang'e refused to give it to him.
【分析】庞蒙想要偷走药物，因为嫦娥拒绝给他。
【解答】根据"because Chang'e to it him."可知，所以此处是说偷药，want do ，空处用动词原形。
故填：steal。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。
20．（1分）English is 　widely　 （广泛）used in the world．
【分析】英语在全世界被广泛应用．
【解答】答案：widely．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是：英语在全世界被广泛应用．，由于设空处单词修饰后面的动词used，表达副词"广泛地"用widely
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
21．（1分）Sally is such a careful girl that she 　seldom　（很少） makes spelling mistakes.
【分析】莎莉是个细心的女孩，她很少犯拼写错误。
【解答】根据"Sally is a careful ，此处是"她很少犯拼写错误"，是副词。
故选：B。
【点评】根据句意及所给单词提示，写出正确答案。
22．（1分）Miss Li is so kind that we can always feel the w 　armth　（温暖） from her heart.
【分析】李老师是如此的善良，我们总能感受到她内心的温暖。
【解答】根据提示"温暖"可知，填不可数名词warmth。
故答案为：warmth。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
23．（1分）On my grandma's nintieth birthday，we 　laid　 （放置） out a big birthday cake on the table and sang the birthday song for her.
【分析】在我奶奶九十岁生日那天，我们在桌子上摆了一个大生日蛋糕，为她唱生日歌。
【解答】放置，英语表达是：lay，用动词过去式。
故答案为：laid。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
六、综合语法填空，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
24．（5分）Do you know the Lantern Festival？It is（1）　a　traditional Chinese festival.It is celebrated on the（2）　fifteenth　（fifteen）day of the Chinese New Year.Several days before the Lantern Festival，people begin to make lanterns.The lanterns（3）　are made　（make）of different materials.While making lanterns，people usually write riddles（谜语）on them.People together with their family go outside and walk（4）　happily　（happy）in the crowded streets，looking at many kinds of amazing lanterns.Everyone（5）　is　（be）very happy.
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日﹣﹣元宵节。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：它是一个中国的传统节日，元宵节是一个中国传统节日，此处应用不定冠词a。
（2）考查序数词。句意：它在中国新年的第十五天庆祝，此处应用序数词形式。
（3）考查动词被动语态。句意：灯笼是用不同的材料做成的 materials（不同的材料）可知。be made of由...制成。文章为一般现在时，故填are made。
（4）考查副词。句意：人们和他们的家人一起走到外面，看各种各样的灯笼，故填happily。
（5）考查be动词。句意：大家都非常开心，主语是单数。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
25．（5分）China is famous for tea both in the past and now.Many people believe（1）　that　tea is one of the（2）　most popular　（popular）drinks in the world.Tea is produced in many different areas in China.For example，Anxi and Hangzhou are known（3）　for　their tea.When the（4）　leaves　（leaf）of the tea plants are ready，they are picked by hand and then the tea is sent to many different countries and places around the world.Tea is good for both health and business.（5）　What　a perfect drink!
【分析】本文主要介绍了世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一——茶。
【解答】（1）考查宾语从句引导词。句意：许多人认为茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一，此处是一个宾语从句，表示"许多人认为茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一"。故填that。
（2）考查形容词最高级。句意：许多人认为茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一，表示"最......之一"。故填most popular。
（3）考查介词。句意：例如。be known for因......而闻名。
（4）考查名词。句意：当茶叶成熟了，然后茶叶被送到世界各地的许多不同的国家和地方，主语是复数。故填leaves。
（5）考查感叹句引导词。句意：多么完美的饮料啊，这是一个感叹句！"可知，位于句首。故填What。
【点评】题目考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对语篇的理解能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词意及词性，然后考虑是否要对单词进行变形，从而得出正确答案。
七、填空，阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词填空，每空一词。
26．（7分）
success，requires，since，lively，practiced，deeper，until
Clapper（响板）talk or Chinese kuaiban，is a traditional art form.Players usually talk and sing with a pair of bamboo clappers.It can also be regarded as traditional Chinese rap.
Julia is a big clapper talk fan.She has been learning it（1）　since　she was six years old.The first time she watched clapper shows，she was surprised at the free style and（2）　lively　language.That encouraged her to learn it.
However，learning clapper talk is not easy.It（3）　requires　clear pronunciation and rhythm（节奏），as well as the use of hands.Each of these skills needs to be（4）　practiced　hard.However，Julia never gave up，even though she met many difficulties.She loved it and hoped to enjoy the（5）　success　behind her hard work.She was excited when she completed her first pieces of the clapper talk.
After several years of practice，she has made great progress.And often she is used to wearing a yellow cap to act for people.Because she thinks wearing a cap is cool.Her love for clapper talk became（6）　deeper　as time went by.She also starts to understand its cultural meaning.What's more，in order to have an（7）　influence　on people，she is interested in making clapper talk shows on the topic of love and care，and people are encouraged by her to care about old people around them and love their family.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中国快板艺术形式，以及主人公Julia对快板艺术的热爱和学习经历。Julia从小就对快板艺术着迷，虽然学习快板艺术并不容易，但她从未放弃，并且在多年的练习中取得了巨大进步。她还开始理解快板艺术的文化意义，并希望通过表演传达关爱和家庭的重要性。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：自从她6岁起。since自从，主句用现在完成时。故填since。
（2）考查形容词。句意：她第一次看快板演出就对快板自由的形式以及生动的语言感动惊讶，可知此处用形容词修饰名词language，活泼的。故填lively。
（3）考查动词。句意：它需要清晰的发音和节奏。根据全文时态一致原则，主语是单数It。根据所给单词和句意。故填requires。
（4）考查过去分词。句意：每一种技巧都需要努力练习，固定短语。故填practiced。
（5）考查名词。句意：她很喜欢。根据所给单词和句意。故填success。
（6）考查副词比较级。句意：随着时间的推移。根据所给单词和句意。故填deeper。
（7）考查名词。句意：此外，她对于创作以关爱为主题的快板感兴趣，更加关爱周围的老年人和自己的家人，固定短语。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
八、阅读表达。
27．（10分）When the teacher asks a question in class，Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools.This 15﹣year﹣old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer."What if my answer is wrong？"Wang asks.
Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked."I think it's a problem that may affect（影响）our studies，but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates."he said.
When we asked the teacher，Hu Wei，why the students didn't raise their hands，"They lack（缺少）of confidence，or they're afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers."
To encourage students to raise their hands in class，Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question，then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.Hu also advised students not to be shy，but brave enough to try.
Sun Pin，16 of Fujian，always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer（热情）and confident to express my idea."Sun said，"Raising my hand has really made me excellent."
（1）Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class？（No more than 3 words）
　No，he doesn't．　
（2）Why don't students raise their hands？（No more than 22 words）
　Because they lack of confidence，they are afraid of showing off，or they are afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers．　
（3）How many students raise their hands when a question is asked in Wang Xiaobin's class？（No more than 5 words）
　Only six or seven students.　
（4）把画线部分句子翻译成汉语。
　胡老师还建议同学们不要害怕，要勇敢地尝试。　
（5）给短文拟个恰当的题目。
　Hands up．　
【分析】文章就学生上课举手回答问题，胡老师给老师和学生分别提出了建议。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段When teacher a question class Xiaobin raises hand this is common middle ，王晓斌从不举手。）可知，王晓斌从不举手。故填No．
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段When asked teacher Wei the didn't their ，he ，"They confidence are of off they're of face giving answers."（当我们问胡伟老师为什么学生们不举手时，他们害怕炫耀。"）可知，是他们缺少自信，或他们害怕说错答案之后丢脸，they are afraid of showing off．
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Wang only or students his raise hands a question asked.（王说，他班上只有六七个学生举手，只有六七个学生举手 six seven
（4）英译汉题。Hu胡老师；sb.not to do sth.建议某人不要做某事；shy害怕的；enough足够地。故填：胡老师还建议学生们不要害怕。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文 the asks a in ，Wang never his and situation very at schools.（当老师在课堂上提问时，这种情况在中学很常见，本段话主要讲述的是课堂上要用于举手回答问题
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，回答问题。
九、书面表达。
28．（15分）假如你是Jack，是第一中学九年级学生。进入初中以来，你变化很大，记录自己的成长过程，并谈谈你的未来计划。
过去 1.安静内向，不敢在人群中说话； 2.不喜欢英语，害怕犯错； 3.……（自拟一点）
现在 1.更加外向，不再孤独寂寞； 2.爱上英语，养成好的学习习惯； 3.……（自拟一点）
未来计划 ……（一至两点）
要求：
（1）所写内容须包括所有所给信息，可适当发挥。
（2）不得出现真实的人名或校名。
（3）词数不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I'm Jack，a Grade 9 student in No.1 Middle School.I have changed a lot during the last few years.___________________________________________________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
【高分句型二】
If I have time，I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.如果我有时间，我经常和我的朋友一起在周末到公园打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】I'm Jack，a 9 student No.1 School.I changed a during last years.I used to be quiet and introverted，I was ，I felt very lonely. （过去）I am now more outgoing and no longer lonely.I also love English and develop good study habits.I have also made many friends.I playing 【高分句型一】If I time，I go the to basketball my on
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。