期末重难点模拟卷-英语六年级上册 外研版（一起）（含答案）

期末重难点模拟卷-英语六年级上册 外研版（一起）（含答案）
一、单选题（10分）
1．Is it good _______bad to surf the Net .
A．and B．or C．but
2．It rainy yesterday, but now it sunny. ( )
A．is; is B．was; is C．was; was
3．— When is Children's Day (　　)
— ______
A．It's on June 1st. B．It's on March 12th. C．It's on January 1st.
4．Many ________ are in the UN. ( )
A．cities B．countries C．towns
5．Did you ______ the Maths games ( )
A．got B．get C．getting
6．I’ve got a new book. I read _________ last week. ( )
A．it B．them C．they
7． ( ) She__________at home.
A．writes story B．writes stories C．write stories
8．Let me__________ you the way to my house. ( )
A．tell B．to tell C．telling
9．---I’m hungry.
---let’s go to the ________.
A．zoo B．library C．tea house
10．The Dalian Bay Undersea Tunnel (大连湾海底隧道) opened to traffic _____ May 1st, 2023. ( )
A．in B．on C．for
二、中英互译：单词/短语（10分）
翻译句子。
11．你来自哪里？
12．这是我的朋友，Amy.
13．Put your foot under your chair.
14．Can I have some bananas
15．Open it and see.
三、用单词正确形式填空（10分）
16．The Great wall is twenty thousand (kilometre) long.
17．用所给单词的正确形式填空：Do you like （watch）TV
18．My pen friend (write) some letters to me last Friday.
19．Listen! Li Ming (play) the guitar.
20．Can you (tell) me about National Day
四、补全句子（10分）
21．She is p (漂亮的).
22．—Can you play the ball this w —It's really fun.
23．This is my (姑母), Jane.
24．I n play the flute. I don’t like it.
25．Don’t jump into the pool! It’s d (危险的).
五、选内容补全对话/短文（10分）
选择合适的句子, 补全对话。
A．Collecting coins is my hobby.
B．Have you got any coins
C． Playing basketball is my hobby.
D．No.
E. I also have got coins from England and Australia.
A: Do you collect stamps
B: 26 . I don't like collecting stamps.
A: What's your hobby
B: 27 .
A: 28 .
B: Yes. I' ve got some coins from different countries.
A: Have you got any coins from Canada
B: Yes, I have. 29 . And what's your hobby
A: 30 .
六、连词成句（10分）
31．now, cat, a, is, The, mouse, chasing
.
32．Read and put in the correct order：had a We yesterday party
.
33．at, look, this, picture (.)
34．stamps, hobby, collecting, is, my (.)
35． has sister lunch my at quarter to a twelve (.)
七、阅读选择（10分）
读短文，根据内容选择最佳选项，将相应的标号填入括号内。
People like to eat rice. Rice is a kind of grass. There are about 7, 200 kinds of rice. Rice grows in fields called paddies. Some rice needs lots of water to grow.
In China, rice fields have a history of over 8, 000 years. Chinese people are good at growing and cooking rice. There are many sayings about rice. If you say “I lost my rice bowl”, it means “I lost my job. ” Throwing a rice bowl on the floor means the person is angry. Parents teach their children to eat every grain of rice in their bowls, because it is not easy for farmers to grow rice.
Yuan Longping is called “the father of hybrid rice”. He helped China grow more rice than before. Now farmers grow Yuan’s hybrid rice in many countries. Hybrid rice helps many hungry people around the world. Yuan Longping was a great man and we should all learn from him.
Word Bank:
field n. 田、(作某种用途的)场地； paddies n. 稻田； hybrid rice n. 杂交水稻
36．Rice fields have a history of over ______ years in China. ( )
A．7, 200 B．8, 200 C．8, 000
37．In the saying “I lost my rice bowl”, “rice bowl” means ______. ( )
A．food B．job C．a small bowl for eating rice
38．If someone throws a rice bowl on the floor, it means the person is ______. ( )
A．happy B．worried C．angry
39．Children should eat every grain of rice in their bowls because ______. ( )
A．it is not easy to grow rice B．rice is very delicious C．there are many sayings about rice
40．Which statement (陈述) is NOT TRUE about Yuan Longping ( )
A．He is “the father of hybrid rice”.
B．He was good at growing rice.
C．He only helped hungry people in China.
八、阅读判断（10分）
Xiaoyong’s grandfather was a policeman before. His grandmother was doctor. His father was an English teacher before. Now he is a policeman. His mother was a worker before. Now she is a nurse. Fanfan’s grandfather was a teacher. Her grandmother was a writer. Her father was a fireman before. Now he is a bus driver. Her mother was a farmer. Now she is a flute player. She played Chinese music.
41．Fanfan’s mother worked on a farm. Now she is a flute player. ( )
42．Fanfan’s mother played Chinese music. ( )
43．Fanfan’s grandfather was a writer. ( )
44．Xiaoyong’s mother is a nurse. ( )
45．Xiaoyong’s father taught English before. ( )
九、任务型阅读（10分）
Read and write “T” or “F”.
I have two friends. They’re Jenny and Danny.
They are from Canada. Jenny and Danny like blue pants, blue shorts and red sweaters. Jenny likes pink skirts or red dresses, but Danny likes white shirts or orange hats. Jenny likes to draw with markers and sing some songs, but Danny likes to write with pencils and walk. I like Jenny and Danny. They live in China. We study in the same school.
46．Jenny and Danny are from Canada. ( )
47．Danny likes pink skirts. ( )
48．Jenny likes to sing songs. ( )
49．They live in China. ( )
50．They are in different schools. ( )
十、图画作文（10分）
51．写作。请看图介绍一下贾玲吧。
Look, this is_________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第3页，共5页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】
2．B
【详解】由yesterday可判断出前半句为一般过去时，与it连用的系动词为was，由now可判断出后半句为一般现在时，与it连用的系动词为is，故选B。
3．A
【详解】问句When is Children's Day 含义为：“儿童节在什么时候？” It's on June 1st.在6月1日；It's on March 12th.在3月12日；It's on January 1st.在1月1日。故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：许多国家都在联合国。A城市，B国家，C城镇，选项B符合句意，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：你收到数学游戏了吗？本题考查动词的形式，A是动词过去式，B是动词原形，C是动词的ing形式，助动词did后的动词用原形，故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：我有一本新书。我上周读过。本题考查人称代词。A它，B他们，C他们。上句中的book是单数，下句中用it代替，故选A。
7．B
【详解】she是第三人称单数，后面的动词要变化，write直接加s变成writes，story变成复数是stories，句意为她在家写故事。
8．A
【解析】略
9．C
【详解】第一句子说明我饿了，第二句回答建议去某个地方，那个地方应该是有东西吃的，这里三个选项中只有tea house 里有东西，所以答案选择C.
10．B
【详解】句意：大连湾海底隧道于2023年五月一日已经通车。本题考查时间介词，in后接年、月、季节等；on后接具体日期；for为了。May 1st, 2023是具体日期，故选B。
11．Where are you from 12．This is my friend, Amy. 13．把你的脚放在椅子下面。 14．我能吃一些香蕉吗？ 15．打开它看一看。
【解析】11．你you，来自are from，哪里where，故答案为Where are you from
12．这this，是is，我的my，朋友friend，故答案为This is my friend, Amy.
13．Put放，your你的，foot脚，under在……下面，your你的，chair椅子，故答案为把你的脚放在椅子下面。
14．Can能，I我，have吃，some一些，bananas香蕉，故答案为我能吃一些香蕉吗？
15．Open打开，it它，and和，see看，故答案为打开它看一看。
16．kilometres
【详解】句意：长城时两万公里长。本题考查可数名词复数形式，前面是twenty thousand，后面名词要用复数形式kilometres，故答案为kilometres。
17．watching/to watch
【解析】略
18．wrote
【详解】句意：上周五我的笔友写了一些信给我。本题考查动词的形式，last Friday是一般过去时的时间标志，动词应为过去式，write的过去式为wrote，故答案为wrote。
19．is playing
【详解】句意：听！李明正在弹吉他。根据Listen!，可知后一句是现在进行时，现在进行时结构为：be+动词的现在分词。Li Ming是第三人称单数，be用is，play的现在分词是playing。故答案为is playing。
【点睛】
20．tell
【详解】句意：你可以告诉我关于国庆节的事吗？can可以，情态动词，其后面接动词原形。故填tell。
21．pretty/retty
【详解】句意：她很漂亮。本题考查形容词的辨析，根据汉语意思和首字母提示可知单词为pretty，故答案为pretty。
22．way/ay
【详解】句意：—你能这样打球吗？—它真的很有趣。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词way方式，this way这种方式，名词词组，故答案为way。
23．aunt
【详解】句意：这是我的姑母，简。句中is后应加可数名词单数形式，所给汉语姑母aunt，故答案为aunt。
【点睛】
24．never/ever
【详解】句意：我从来不吹笛子。我不喜欢。本题考查副词的用法，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为never从不，故答案为never。
25．dangerous/angerous
【详解】句意：不要跳进游泳池。这很危险。危险的dangerous，故答案为dangerous。
26．D 27．A 28．B 29．E 30．C
【解析】略
31．The cat is chasing a mouse now.
【解析】略
32．We had a party yesterday.
【解析】略
33．Look at this picture.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，look at看，this这，picture照片，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：看这张照片。故答案为Look at this picture.
34．Collecting stamps is my hobby.
【详解】stamps邮票，hobby爱好，collecting收集，is是，my我的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：收集邮票是我的爱好。故答案为Collecting stamps is my hobby.
35．My sister has lunch at a quarter to twelve.
【详解】has有，sister姐姐，lunch午餐，my我的，at在，quarter刻钟，to介词，a一个，twelve十二，根据所给的句号，可知该句是句，根据所给词义可连词成句（10分）：我妹妹在11点45分吃午餐。故答案为My sister has lunch at a quarter to twelve.
36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了水稻的历史，有关米饭的谚语以及“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平。
36．句意：在中国，稻田有超过___年的历史。A.7,200，B.8.200，C.8,000，根据“In China, rice fields have a history of over 8, 000 years.”可知在中国，稻田有8000多年的历史。故选C。
37．句意：在谚语“我丢了饭碗”中，“饭碗”意思是___。A食物，B工作，C一个固定吃米饭的小碗，根据“If you say “I lost my rice bowl”, it means “I lost my job. ””可知丢了饭碗就是丢了工作，故选B。
38．句意：如果有人把一个饭碗扔在地上，意味着这个人是___。A高兴的，B担心的，C生气的。根据“Throwing a rice bowl on the floor means the person is angry. ”可知把饭碗扔在地上，说明这个人是生气的，故选C。
39．句意：孩子们应该把碗里的每一粒米吃掉，因为___。A种水稻是不容的。B米饭是美味的。C有很多关于米饭的谚语。根据“Parents teach their children to eat every grain of rice in their bowls, because it is not easy for farmers to grow rice.”可知父母教育孩子把碗里的每一粒米吃掉，因为农民种水稻是不容易的，故选A。
40．句意：关于袁隆平，哪个陈述是不正确的？A他是“杂交水稻之父。”。B他擅长种水稻。C他只帮助中国饥饿的人。根据“ Hybrid rice helps many hungry people around the world. ”可知杂交水稻帮助全世界饥饿的人，所以选项C错误，故选C。
41．T 42．T 43．F 44．T 45．T
【分析】41．由短文内容 “Her mother was a farmer. Now she is a flute player.”可知该题描述正确。
42．由短文内容 “She played Chinese music.”，可知该题描述正确。
43．由短文内容 “Her grandmother was a writer. ” 可知该题描述错误。
44．由短文内容 “Now she is a nurse.”可知该题描述正确。
45．由短文内容 “His father was an English teacher before.”可知该题描述正确。
【点睛】
46．T 47．F 48．T 49．T 50．F
【解析】略
51．例文：
Look, this is Jia Ling. She is an actress. She is young and fat. She is kind, but sometimes she’s strict. Of course she is very funny. She can make us laugh. We all like her.
【解析】略
答案第2页，共5页
答案第1页，共5页