英语六年级上册人教新起点期末达标练习（含答案）
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-25 16:45:30 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语六年级上册人教新起点期末达标练习
一、单选题
1．—How _______ is the ostrich ( )
—It can run at 70 kilometers an hour.
A．fast B．old C．heavy
2．I’m _________ to bring back some sausages for you! ( )
A．going B．goes C．go
3．The capital(首都) of Japan is ________. ( )
A．Sydney B．Tokyo C．Paris
4．We’re going ________ visit them. ( )
A．to B．too C．two
5．I went to Yellow Mountain. It’s in _____ Province. ( )
A．Anhui B．Shandong C．Jiangsu
6．Jean-Henri Fabre was a famous _________. ( )
A．scientist B．poet C．artist
二、词形转换
7．north (对应词) .
8．invent (职业名词) .
9．go (过去式) .
10．leaf (复数) .
11．butterfly (复数) .
三、用单词正确形式填空
12．Li Lei and Lin Tao are working much (hard) than before to improve (them).
13．I see my father in space and I (be) very proud of him.
14．Beijing and Shanghai are two of the largest (city) in China.
四、中英文匹配
A．难过的 B．害怕的 C． 担心的 D．生气的 E. 自豪的
15．scared ( )
16．worried ( )
17．angry ( )
18．proud ( )
19．sad ( )
五、句子匹配
为下列句子选择相应的答语。
A．They can not fly
B．I like penguins.
C． She likes lions.
D．Yes, I do.
E. They can swim.
20．What can penguins do ( )
21．What can not penguins do ( )
22．Do you like butterflies ( )
23．What animals do you like ( )
24．What animals does she like ( )
六、排序题
25．Read and put the sentences in order. （将下列句子连成一段完整的对话）
( ) The winter vacation is coming. What are you going to do
( ) And
( ) I am also going to read some books.
( ) I am going to help my parents do some chores.
七、填内容补全对话/短文
短文填空
Long ago the monster 26 (live) in China. He often 27 (come)to small villages just before New Year, 28 (eat) animals and people. Everyone 29 (is) very afraid of him. They 30 (take) all their things and 31 (run) to the mountains. An old man came. He 32 (says) to an old women. He 33 (want) to scare the monster away. Everyone 34 (tell) the old man to go. The old man 35 (stay). At midnight the monster 36 (see) the women’s house. He 37 (tremble) with fear. He 38 (hate)the color red. He looked inside the house. The old man 39 (see) the monster and 40 (come) outside. He 41 (light) some firecrackers. The monsters 42 (is) very afraid of noise. He 43 (run )back to the ocean. Everyone was very happy. They 44 (thank) the old man.
八、阅读选择
Sam lives in New York. His father has a shop there and his mother is a driver. He is seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. The school is a little far from their shop. So his mother drives a car to take him to school every day. And Sam is never late for class. His teachers like him very much.
It’s Monday today. Miss Green is teaching them to count (数数) from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Green is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Sam ”
Sam stands up and says, “Two, Miss Green.”
“Who are they ”
“My father and mother.”
“Oh ” Miss Green is surprised. She says, “There are three people in your family.”
“But Miss Green, I’m not at home now, I’m at school, you know!”
45．Sam lives in _______. ( )
A．China B．New York C．the UK
46．Sam’s mother is a _______. ( )
A．driver B．teacher C．cook
47．Sam goes to school by _______. ( )
A．bus B．subway C．car
48．Sam is _______ years old. ( )
A．seven B．nine C．eight
49．There are _______ people in Sam’s family. ( )
A．five B．four C．three
九、阅读判断
I have a cousin. Her name is Linda. She is tall and slim. She is friendly. She likes animals very much. Her favourite animals are whales. They are the biggest mammals in the world. They live in the water. They can swim well, but they aren’t fish. Her favourite famous person is Bai Juyi. He is a famous poet. Linda wants to be a poet, too. She also likes singing and she can sing very well.
50．Linda is my cousin. ( )
51．Linda likes monkeys very much. ( )
52．Whales can swim. They are fish. ( )
53．Linda's favourite famous person is Li Bai. ( )
54．Linda is a famous dancer. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：—鸵鸟能有多快？—它可以每小时跑70千米。A快的，B（多少）岁的，C重的。本题考查形容词辨析。根据答句可知问的是速度，有多快how fast。选项A符合题意，故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：我将要给你带回一些香肠。be going to do sth表示将要做某事，故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：日本的首都是______。本题考查名词辨析，A悉尼，B东京，C巴黎，根据常识可知日本的首都是东京，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：我们打算去拜访他们。根据题意，可知该句为一般将来时态，句子结构为：主语 + be going to + 动词原形+其他。A选项符合，故选A。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：我去黄山，它在______省。本题考查专有名词，A安徽，B山东，C江苏，根据常识可知黄山在安徽省，故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：法布尔是一个著名的____。A科学家，B诗人，C艺术家，根据常识，可知法布尔是个著名的科学家，其代表作为《昆虫记》。故选A。
【点睛】
7．south 8．inventor 9．went 10．leaves 11．butterflies
【分析】7．north北方，名词，对应词为south南方，故答案为south。
8．invent发明，动词，职业名词为inventor发明家，故答案为inventor。
9．go去，动词，过去式为went，故答案为went。
10．leaf叶子，名词，复数形式为leaves，故答案为leaves。
11．butterfly蝴蝶，名词，复数形式为butterflies，故答案为butterflies。
【点睛】
12． harder themselves
【详解】句意：李雷和林涛比以前更加努力地工作以提高他们自己。much修饰比较级，hard的比较级是harder，句子主语和宾语相同，宾语用反身代词themselves，故答案为harder；themselves。
13．am
【详解】句意：我在太空见到我的父亲，我为他感到骄傲。and连接的句子时态一致，根据see可知句子是一般现在时，I是第一人称，be用am，be proud of...“为……而骄傲”。故答案为am。
14．cities
【详解】句意：在中国，北京和上海是最大的两座城市。根据 two2可知道后面的名词city要用其复数形式cities，故答案为cities。
【点睛】
15．B 16．C 17．D 18．E 19．A
【分析】15．由所给单词scared可知为形容词害怕的，故选B。
16．由所给单词worried可知为形容词担心的，故选C。
17．由所给单词angry可知为形容词生气的，故选D。
18．由所给单词proud可知为形容词自豪的，故选E。
19．由所给单词sad可知为形容词难过的，故选A。
【点睛】
20．E 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C
【解析】略
25．1 3 4 2
【详解】略
26．lived 27．came 28．ate 29．was 30．took 31．ran 32．said 33．wanted 34．told 35．stayed 36．saw 37．trembled 38．hated 39．saw 40．came 41．lit 42．was 43．ran 44．thanked
【解析】略
45．B 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．C
【分析】本文讲述了萨姆爸爸妈妈的职业，以及一天萨姆在课堂上发生的故事。
45．句意：萨姆住在_____。A中国，B纽约，C英国，根据Sam lives in New York. 可知他住在纽约。故选B。
46．句意：萨姆的妈妈是______。A司机，B老师，C厨师，根据His father has a shop there and his mother is a driver. 可知她是司机。故选A。
47．句意：萨姆乘_____去上学。A公共汽车，B地铁，C小汽车，根据So his mother drives a car to take him to school every day. 可知是乘小汽车。故选C。
48．句意：萨姆_____岁了。A七，B九，C八，根据He is seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. 可知他七岁了。故选A。
49．句意：萨姆家有_____人。A五，B四，C三，根据短文内容可知有萨姆，他的爸爸和妈妈。共三口人，故选C。
【点睛】
50．T 51．F 52．F 53．F 54．F
【分析】本文介绍了作者的表妹琳达。
50．题干句意：琳达是我的表妹。根据I have a cousin. Her name is Linda.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
51．题干句意：琳达非常喜欢猴子。根据Her favourite animals are whales. 可知琳达非常喜欢鲸，题干错误，故答案为F。
52．题干句意：鲸会游泳。它们是鱼。根据They can swim well, but they aren’t fish. 可知鲸会游泳，但是它们不是鱼，题干错误，故答案为F。
53．题干句意：琳达最喜欢的名人是李白。根据Her favourite famous person is Bai Juyi. 可知琳达最喜欢的名人是白居易，题干错误，故答案为F。
54．题干句意：琳达是一位著名的舞蹈家。根据Linda wants to be a poet, too. She also likes singing and she can sing very well.可知琳达想成为一名诗人，她喜欢唱歌她能唱得很好，题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
英语六年级上册人教新起点期末达标练习
一、单选题
1．—How _______ is the ostrich ( )
—It can run at 70 kilometers an hour.
A．fast B．old C．heavy
2．I’m _________ to bring back some sausages for you! ( )
A．going B．goes C．go
3．The capital(首都) of Japan is ________. ( )
A．Sydney B．Tokyo C．Paris
4．We’re going ________ visit them. ( )
A．to B．too C．two
5．I went to Yellow Mountain. It’s in _____ Province. ( )
A．Anhui B．Shandong C．Jiangsu
6．Jean-Henri Fabre was a famous _________. ( )
A．scientist B．poet C．artist
二、词形转换
7．north (对应词) .
8．invent (职业名词) .
9．go (过去式) .
10．leaf (复数) .
11．butterfly (复数) .
三、用单词正确形式填空
12．Li Lei and Lin Tao are working much (hard) than before to improve (them).
13．I see my father in space and I (be) very proud of him.
14．Beijing and Shanghai are two of the largest (city) in China.
四、中英文匹配
A．难过的 B．害怕的 C． 担心的 D．生气的 E. 自豪的
15．scared ( )
16．worried ( )
17．angry ( )
18．proud ( )
19．sad ( )
五、句子匹配
为下列句子选择相应的答语。
A．They can not fly
B．I like penguins.
C． She likes lions.
D．Yes, I do.
E. They can swim.
20．What can penguins do ( )
21．What can not penguins do ( )
22．Do you like butterflies ( )
23．What animals do you like ( )
24．What animals does she like ( )
六、排序题
25．Read and put the sentences in order. （将下列句子连成一段完整的对话）
( ) The winter vacation is coming. What are you going to do
( ) And
( ) I am also going to read some books.
( ) I am going to help my parents do some chores.
七、填内容补全对话/短文
短文填空
Long ago the monster 26 (live) in China. He often 27 (come)to small villages just before New Year, 28 (eat) animals and people. Everyone 29 (is) very afraid of him. They 30 (take) all their things and 31 (run) to the mountains. An old man came. He 32 (says) to an old women. He 33 (want) to scare the monster away. Everyone 34 (tell) the old man to go. The old man 35 (stay). At midnight the monster 36 (see) the women’s house. He 37 (tremble) with fear. He 38 (hate)the color red. He looked inside the house. The old man 39 (see) the monster and 40 (come) outside. He 41 (light) some firecrackers. The monsters 42 (is) very afraid of noise. He 43 (run )back to the ocean. Everyone was very happy. They 44 (thank) the old man.
八、阅读选择
Sam lives in New York. His father has a shop there and his mother is a driver. He is seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. The school is a little far from their shop. So his mother drives a car to take him to school every day. And Sam is never late for class. His teachers like him very much.
It’s Monday today. Miss Green is teaching them to count (数数) from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Green is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Sam ”
Sam stands up and says, “Two, Miss Green.”
“Who are they ”
“My father and mother.”
“Oh ” Miss Green is surprised. She says, “There are three people in your family.”
“But Miss Green, I’m not at home now, I’m at school, you know!”
45．Sam lives in _______. ( )
A．China B．New York C．the UK
46．Sam’s mother is a _______. ( )
A．driver B．teacher C．cook
47．Sam goes to school by _______. ( )
A．bus B．subway C．car
48．Sam is _______ years old. ( )
A．seven B．nine C．eight
49．There are _______ people in Sam’s family. ( )
A．five B．four C．three
九、阅读判断
I have a cousin. Her name is Linda. She is tall and slim. She is friendly. She likes animals very much. Her favourite animals are whales. They are the biggest mammals in the world. They live in the water. They can swim well, but they aren’t fish. Her favourite famous person is Bai Juyi. He is a famous poet. Linda wants to be a poet, too. She also likes singing and she can sing very well.
50．Linda is my cousin. ( )
51．Linda likes monkeys very much. ( )
52．Whales can swim. They are fish. ( )
53．Linda's favourite famous person is Li Bai. ( )
54．Linda is a famous dancer. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：—鸵鸟能有多快？—它可以每小时跑70千米。A快的，B（多少）岁的，C重的。本题考查形容词辨析。根据答句可知问的是速度，有多快how fast。选项A符合题意，故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：我将要给你带回一些香肠。be going to do sth表示将要做某事，故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：日本的首都是______。本题考查名词辨析，A悉尼，B东京，C巴黎，根据常识可知日本的首都是东京，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：我们打算去拜访他们。根据题意，可知该句为一般将来时态，句子结构为：主语 + be going to + 动词原形+其他。A选项符合，故选A。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：我去黄山，它在______省。本题考查专有名词，A安徽，B山东，C江苏，根据常识可知黄山在安徽省，故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：法布尔是一个著名的____。A科学家，B诗人，C艺术家，根据常识，可知法布尔是个著名的科学家，其代表作为《昆虫记》。故选A。
【点睛】
7．south 8．inventor 9．went 10．leaves 11．butterflies
【分析】7．north北方，名词，对应词为south南方，故答案为south。
8．invent发明，动词，职业名词为inventor发明家，故答案为inventor。
9．go去，动词，过去式为went，故答案为went。
10．leaf叶子，名词，复数形式为leaves，故答案为leaves。
11．butterfly蝴蝶，名词，复数形式为butterflies，故答案为butterflies。
【点睛】
12． harder themselves
【详解】句意：李雷和林涛比以前更加努力地工作以提高他们自己。much修饰比较级，hard的比较级是harder，句子主语和宾语相同，宾语用反身代词themselves，故答案为harder；themselves。
13．am
【详解】句意：我在太空见到我的父亲，我为他感到骄傲。and连接的句子时态一致，根据see可知句子是一般现在时，I是第一人称，be用am，be proud of...“为……而骄傲”。故答案为am。
14．cities
【详解】句意：在中国，北京和上海是最大的两座城市。根据 two2可知道后面的名词city要用其复数形式cities，故答案为cities。
【点睛】
15．B 16．C 17．D 18．E 19．A
【分析】15．由所给单词scared可知为形容词害怕的，故选B。
16．由所给单词worried可知为形容词担心的，故选C。
17．由所给单词angry可知为形容词生气的，故选D。
18．由所给单词proud可知为形容词自豪的，故选E。
19．由所给单词sad可知为形容词难过的，故选A。
【点睛】
20．E 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C
【解析】略
25．1 3 4 2
【详解】略
26．lived 27．came 28．ate 29．was 30．took 31．ran 32．said 33．wanted 34．told 35．stayed 36．saw 37．trembled 38．hated 39．saw 40．came 41．lit 42．was 43．ran 44．thanked
【解析】略
45．B 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．C
【分析】本文讲述了萨姆爸爸妈妈的职业，以及一天萨姆在课堂上发生的故事。
45．句意：萨姆住在_____。A中国，B纽约，C英国，根据Sam lives in New York. 可知他住在纽约。故选B。
46．句意：萨姆的妈妈是______。A司机，B老师，C厨师，根据His father has a shop there and his mother is a driver. 可知她是司机。故选A。
47．句意：萨姆乘_____去上学。A公共汽车，B地铁，C小汽车，根据So his mother drives a car to take him to school every day. 可知是乘小汽车。故选C。
48．句意：萨姆_____岁了。A七，B九，C八，根据He is seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. 可知他七岁了。故选A。
49．句意：萨姆家有_____人。A五，B四，C三，根据短文内容可知有萨姆，他的爸爸和妈妈。共三口人，故选C。
【点睛】
50．T 51．F 52．F 53．F 54．F
【分析】本文介绍了作者的表妹琳达。
50．题干句意：琳达是我的表妹。根据I have a cousin. Her name is Linda.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
51．题干句意：琳达非常喜欢猴子。根据Her favourite animals are whales. 可知琳达非常喜欢鲸，题干错误，故答案为F。
52．题干句意：鲸会游泳。它们是鱼。根据They can swim well, but they aren’t fish. 可知鲸会游泳，但是它们不是鱼，题干错误，故答案为F。
53．题干句意：琳达最喜欢的名人是李白。根据Her favourite famous person is Bai Juyi. 可知琳达最喜欢的名人是白居易，题干错误，故答案为F。
54．题干句意：琳达是一位著名的舞蹈家。根据Linda wants to be a poet, too. She also likes singing and she can sing very well.可知琳达想成为一名诗人，她喜欢唱歌她能唱得很好，题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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