期末模拟预测卷（培优卷）(广东专用)-七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）
期末模拟预测卷（培优卷）（广东专用）
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
My good friend Cindy needs a new skirt, so she comes to Mrs. Smith’s Clothes Store. Cindy and her friends often 1 clothes here. The clothes in Mrs. Smith’s Clothes Store are 2 good prices. Cindy tries on（试穿）a red skirt first. Red 3 her favorite color, 4 this one is too small for her. Then she tries on a blue one.
“You look beautiful in this blue skirt, little girl. And 5 one is on sale. 6 is only 62 dollars,” Mrs. Smith says.
Cindy 7 the skirt is beautiful. So she takes it. She gives Mrs. Smith 100 dollars. Then she gets 8 change（零钱）from Mrs. Smith and goes home.
When Cindy gets home, she 9 she gets 48 dollars from Mrs. Smith. “Oh, no,” Cindy says. She goes back to Mrs. Smith’s Clothes Store and gives ten dollars to 10 .
“You are really a good girl,” Mrs. Smith says.
1．A．buys B．buy C．to buy
2．A．for B．on C．at
3．A．is B．are C．am
4．A．because B．so C．but
5．A．this B．these C．that
6．A．It B．Its C．It’s
7．A．to think B．think C．thinks
8．A．an B．a C．the
9．A．found B．finding C．finds
10．A．she B．her C．she’s
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
On Sundays, Emily always goes to buy some new 11 . Now, she has three new sweaters, four new skirts and five pairs of new shoes, but she is not happy.
One day, Emily asks her 12 Sandy, “I have many new clothes, but I’m not happy. You don’t 13 new clothes, but you always look happy. Why ” Sandy is in the same class as Emily and she is a 14 girl.
“Oh, Emily, I don’t 15 new clothes can make us happy,” says Sandy.
“But 16 makes you happy ” Emily asks.
“ 17 people,” Sandy says. “I like to go to the old people’s home. I 18 rooms for them and play games with them.”
Emily wants to go to the old people’s home, 19 . She asks Sandy, “Can I go there with you next time ”
“ 20 . The old people there must like you.”
11．A．desks B．books C．balls D．clothes
12．A．sister B．teacher C．classmate D．cousin
13．A．sell B．buy C．need D．like
14．A．happy B．busy C．cool D．boring
15．A．ask B．look C．call D．think
16．A．why B．how C．what D．who
17．A．Helping B．Thanking C．Watching D．Knowing
18．A．love B．tidy C．have D．take
19．A．well B．only C．very D．too
20．A．Sure B．Please C．Bye D．Sorry
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Book (预订) your birthday party here!
Hampton by Hilton has a big restaurant for the kids to have their birthday party. There will be no mess in your home! You can call us at 0769-78876887 for more information.
Mon. -Fri. 9:00 a.m. -5:00 p.m. Sat.-Sun. 10:00 a.m. -6 p.m.
We have two plans to meet your needs.
Plan AYou can bring the birthday cake and enjoy the party. We will do the set-up and clean-up. We provide (提供): ★A party room for two and a half hours. ★All the party bags and party hats. ★A T-shirt for every child who takes part in the party. ★Salad, fruit, orange juice ice & cream. Price: ￥350 for fewer than 10 people ￥550 for 10-20 people Plan BYou can bring everything for the party. And you do the set-up and clean-up by yourselves after the party. We provide: ★A party room for two and a half hours. ★Something for cleaning. ★A party hat for every child who takes part in the party. ★Some drinks. Price: ￥200 for fewer than 10 people ￥400 for 10-20 people
Please book early! We can book two weeks ahead of time! You can enjoy your party every day!
21．The party room can be used for ________.
A．one hour B．two hours C．105 minutes D．150 minutes
22．According to Plan A, which of the following will not be provided
A．Birthday cakes. B．Party bags. C．A T-shirt. D．Ice Cream.
23．According to Plan B, the child who takes part in the party can get ________.
A．a T-shirt B．a party hat C．a party bag D．a cake
24．Which of the following is TRUE
A．You must book the party room two weeks ahead of time.
B．You can’t call for information at 5:30 p. m. on Sundays.
C．You can’t book the party rooms on weekends.
D．You can save ￥150 if you choose Plan B．
25．The passage is probably from ________.
A．a story B．a book C．an ad D．a picture
B
Many places in our world are becoming hotter and the weather is becoming more surprising. More and more ice is melting (融化) at the North Pole and South Pole of our Earth. Unluckily, we may not be able to stop these changes. Why Because the weather of our Earth is so difficult to control (控制)!
I will tell you something about our world’s surprising weather: one Roman man wrote about frogs raining from the sky almost 2,000 years ago. Can this really happen Yes, it can! What’s more, fish and other small animals can also “rain”. They sometimes happen when a storm (暴风雨) brings very strong winds. The winds blow over the surface of oceans or lakes. Small frogs and fish aren’t very heavy, so the winds take them to the sky and then they come back down with the rain.
The frog rain isn’t new in many places. In 2005, people in Serbia walked outside their homes after a storm and couldn’t believe their eyes. Hundreds of frogs were trying to jump back to water. If you’re interested to see what “frog rain”, looks like, you can go to watch the 1999 movie Magnolia.
Bad weather may cause many problems to people’s lives. It’s not easy to control the weather. However, everyone should do something to protect our Earth.
26．How does the writer make us know the surprising weather well
A．By answering some questions. B．By making a study.
C．By using some numbers. D．By giving us some examples.
27．Why does the writer write the second paragraph
A．To tell us that only frogs can “rain”. B．To tell us about a kind of strange weather.
C．To ask us to protect frogs and other animals. D．To tell us something about the danger near the sea.
28．How did people in Serbia feel when they walked out of the door
A．Happy. B．Tired. C．Angry. D．Surprised.
29．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage
A．To make us love science. B．To let us care about animals.
C．To ask us to protect our Earth. D．To ask us to watch Magnolia.
30．Where may the passage be from
A．A storybook. B．A cartoon book.
C．A geography magazine. D．A travel magazine.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对动物喜爱与否的描述，右栏是七种动物的介绍，请根据5个人的情况为他们选出最符合其需求的选项，并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
31 . Jenny likes elephants. They don’t eat meat. She thinks they are very kind and smart. 32 .Jim is from Australia. He likes kangaroos in his country. 33 .July doesn’t like tigers because they are very dangerous. 34 . Laura thinks giraffes are very beautiful animals and she often draws them. 35 . Lucy thinks pandas are very cute and beautiful. Their food is bamboo. She often goes to see them in the zoo. A．It has very strong legs. It is grey. It can jump very high. It is from Australia. It’s interesting but it’s not friendly. B．It lives in Africa and in Asia. It has long nose. It likes water and it eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesn’t eat meat. C．They have strong teeth and eat meat.They usually live alone. They are dangerous. Don’t go near them. D．They are from Africa. They have long necks. They are tall and they like to eat leaves on the tree.They are very nice. E. It is a kind of bird. It is white and grey. Some people say it is not beautiful, but it is cute and smart. F. They are from China. They are very cute and friendly. Bamboo is their favourite food. They are black and white. G. They live in the sea. They swim fast. They like playing with balls. They can stand up and walk on water!
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
lunch at be but have bad dinner they fruit make a vegetable
Hello! My name is Philp. I’m 12 years old and I’m American. I have 36 happy family. My parents, sister Jessica, brother Paul and I 37 in the family.
We usually have breakfast together. Jessica and I have bread and milk, but Paul 38 bread and juice. He doesn’t like milk. Sometimes we also have chocolate cake, 39 not too much. It’s too sweet.
We have lunch in the school dining hall 40 12: 30 pm on weekdays. My favourite food is gongbao chicken. Jessica doesn’t like it. She says too much meat is 41 for us. She likes vegetables. Paul loves hamburgers and cola, but he eats 42 only on Saturdays.
When we get home at 4: 30 pm, we eat some 43 like apples, oranges and bananas. We always have 44 at 7: 00 pm. We have fish. Sometimes my parents 45 our favourite soup—tomato soup.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Hello, my dear friends from China!
You are warmly welcome to our school. My name is John. I’m very glad to be your guide. First, I’d like to tell you something about our school. It was set up(建立) in 1957. The number of students is over 1,200, and the number of teachers is about 100. There are altogether 20 classes. Besides the teaching buildings, we also have a library for different kinds of subjects and a school-run workshop. We all think our school is big and beautiful.
We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After class, we join in the activities, such as ball games, painting, singing and dancing.
Now let me show you around our school. This way, please.
46．What does John do
47．When was the school set up
48．What’s the number of the classes in this school
49．Is there a workshop run by school
50．What activities do the students join in after class
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
51． 老师帮助我们学习，陪伴我们成长。学生时代我们都会有自己喜欢的老师。请根据以下表格提供的内容，用英语写一篇作文，介绍你最喜欢的一位老师。
Appearance(外貌) black hair，eyes，nose，mouth，wears glasses(戴眼镜)，jackets
His/Her teaching help...with..., interesting
… …
要求:
1.参考以上提示信息，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何你的真实信息（校名、姓名和地名等）；
4.词数: 不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
I like my ... teacher best. __________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了辛迪到史密斯夫人服装店花了62美元买了一条新短裙，结果回家后发现史密斯夫人给了她48元，后来她把多给她的十美元送还给了史密斯夫人。
1．句意：辛迪和她的朋友们经常在这里买衣服。
buys买（第三人称单数形式）；buy买（动词原形）；to buy买（动词不定式）。主语Cindy and her friends是复数，文章是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用动词原形。故选B。
2．句意：史密斯夫人服装店的衣服价格很高。
for为了；on在……上面；at在，以……的价钱（购买或销售某物）。固定搭配“at good prices”意为“以好的价格”。故选C。
3．句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色，但这个对她来说太小了。
is是，be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；am是，用于第一人称单数现在时。主语“Red红色”表类别，是单数，所以be动词用is。故选A。
4．句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色，但这个对她来说太小了。
because因为；so因此；but但是；根据“Red…her favorite color,…this one is too small for her.”可知，虽然最喜欢的颜色是红色，但它太小了。前后句是转折关系。故选C。
5．句意：这个正在打折。
this这个；these这些；that那个。根据上文“You look beautiful in this blue skirt, little girl.”可知，谈论的是这条裙子。故选A。
6．句意：它只要62美元。
It它；Its它的；It’s它是。根据“…is only 62 dollars”可知，本句缺少主语。根据上文可知，这是在谈论这条裙子的价格，裙子前面已经提到了，此处用It指代“裙子”。故选A。
7．句意：辛迪认为这条裙子很漂亮。
to think认为，思考（不定式）；think认为，思考（动词原形）；thinks认为，思考（第三人称单数形式）；根据“Cindy…the skirt is beautiful.”可知，本句是宾语从句，主句主语Cindy是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
8．句意：然后她从史密斯太太那里得到零钱，然后就回家了。
an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；the这个，那个，表特指。根据“from Mrs. Smith”可知，此处特指，从史密斯太太那里得到零钱。零钱是不可数名词，且在这里有专指的意思。故选C。
9．句意：她发现她从夫人那里得到了48美元。
found发现，找到（过去式）；finding发现，找到（现在分词或动名词）；finds发现，找到（第三人称单数形式）。根据“When Cindy gets home, she…she gets 48 dollars from Mrs. Smith.”可知，时态是一般现在时。主语she是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
10．句意：她回到史密斯太太的服装店，给了她10美元。
she她（主格）；her她（宾格或形容词性物主代词）；she’s她是。介词后面用宾格，所以这里缺乏宾语，she的宾格是her。故选B。
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文通过艾米莉买衣服不快乐，桑迪帮助他人却很快乐这一对比，告诉我们帮助他人可以获得快乐。
11．句意：星期天，艾米丽总是去买一些新衣服。
desks桌子；books书；balls球；clothes衣服。根据后文“Now, she has three new sweaters, four new skirts and five pairs of new shoes”可知现在，她有三件新毛衣、四条新裙子和五双新鞋。因此是去买衣服。故选D。
12．句意：一天，艾米丽问她的同学桑迪：“我有很多新衣服，但我不高兴。”
sister姐妹；teacher老师；classmate同班同学；cousin堂/表兄/弟/姐/妹。根据“Sandy is in the same class as Emily”可知桑迪和艾米丽在同一个班，因此是同班同学。故选C。
13．句意：你不买新衣服，但是你看起来总是很开心。
sell卖；buy买；need需要；like喜欢。根据常识可知是“买衣服”。故选B。
14．句意：桑迪和艾米丽在同一个班，她是一个快乐的女孩。
happy开心的；busy忙碌的；cool凉爽的；boring无聊的。根据“you always look happy.”可知她是一个快乐的女孩。故选A。
15．句意：哦，艾米丽，我认为新衣服不能让我们开心。
ask询问；look看；call呼叫；think认为。此处提出观点，否定前移，即“认为……不”。故选D。
16．句意：但什么让你开心呢？
why为什么；how怎样；what什么；who谁。此处作主语，指内容。故选C。
17．句意：“帮助人们，”桑迪说。
Helping帮助；Thanking感谢；Watching观看；Knowing知道。根据后文“I like to go to the old people’s home. I...rooms for them and play games with them.”可知桑迪在做一些助人为乐的事情。故选A。
18．句意：我为他们整理房间，和他们一起玩游戏。
love喜爱；tidy整洁的；have有；take带走。tidy rooms“打扫房间”，符合句意。故选B。
19．句意：艾米丽也想去老人之家。
well好；only仅仅；very非常；too也（逗号隔开，放于句末）根据“Can I go there with you next time ”可知艾米丽也想去老人之家。故选D。
20．句意：当然。那里的老人一定喜欢你。
Sure当然；Please请；Bye再见；Sorry对不起。上一句为一般疑问句，根据空后“The old people there must like you.”可知那里的老人一定喜欢你。因此是同意了。故选A。
21．D 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。是一则广告。介绍了希尔顿汉普顿酒店有一家大餐厅供孩子们举办生日派对。
21．细节理解题。根据“★A party room for two and a half hours.”可知，聚会室可用两个半小时（150分钟）。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“You can bring the birthday cake and enjoy the party.”可知，根据计划A，将不提供生日蛋糕，可以自己带生意蛋糕。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“★A party hat for every child who takes part in the party.”可知，根据B计划，参加聚会的孩子可以得到一顶聚会帽。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据“Plan A， Price:￥350 for fewer than 10 people.￥550 for 10-20 people.”和“Plan B，Price:￥200 for fewer than 10 people.￥400 for 10-20 people.”可知，如果你选择B计划，你可以节省150元（350-200=150，550-400=150）。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这是一则广告。故选C。
26．D 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了地球上的天气变化得让人无法控制，同时呼吁人们保护环境。
26．细节理解题。根据“I will tell you something about our world’s surprising weather: one Roman man wrote about frogs raining from the sky almost 2,000 years ago. Can this really happen Yes, it can...”可知，作者通过给我们一些例子让我们很好地了解令人惊讶的天气的。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“What’s more, fish and other small animals can also ‘rain’. They sometimes happen when a storm (暴风雨) brings very strong winds. The winds blow over the surface of oceans or lakes. Small frogs and fish aren’t very heavy, so the winds take them to the sky and then they come back down with the rain.”可推知，作者通过写第二段告诉我们一种奇怪的天气。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据“In 2005, people in Serbia walked outside their homes after a storm and couldn’t believe their eyes.”可推知，塞尔维亚人走出大门的时候感到很惊讶。故选D。
29．主旨大意题。根据“Bad weather may cause many problems to people’s lives. It’s not easy to control the weather. However, everyone should do something to protect our earth.”可知，作者呼吁我们要保护环境。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据“Many places in our world are becoming hotter and the weather is becoming more surprising.”和阅读全文可推知，文章主要是介绍天气的，可以到地理杂志上看见这篇文章。故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．F
【导语】本文是配对阅读。左栏是五个人对动物喜爱与否的描述，右栏是七种动物的介绍，请根据5个人的情况为他们选出最符合其需求的选项。
31．根据“Jenny likes elephants. They don’t eat meat. She thinks they are very kind and smart.”可知，说的是大象，选项B“它生活在非洲和亚洲。它有长长的鼻子。它喜欢水，吃植物和一些水果，但不吃肉。”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“Jim is from Australia. He likes kangaroos in his country.”可知，说的是袋鼠，选项A“它有非常强壮的腿。它是灰色的。它可以跳得很高。它来自澳大利亚。这很有趣，但并不友好。”符合语境。故选A。
33．根据“July doesn’t like tigers because they are very dangerous.”可知，说的是老虎，选项C“他们有强壮的牙齿并且吃肉。他们通常独自生活。它们很危险。不要靠近他们。”符合语境。故选C。
34．根据“Laura thinks giraffes are very beautiful animals and she often draws them.”可知，说的是长颈鹿，选项D“他们来自非洲。他们的脖子很长。它们很高，喜欢吃树上的叶子。他们非常好。”符合语境。故选D。
35．根据“Lucy thinks pandas are very cute and beautiful. Their food is bamboo. She often goes to see them in the zoo.”可知，说的是熊猫，选项F“他们来自中国。他们非常可爱和友好。竹子是他们最喜欢的食物。它们是黑色和白色的。”符合语境。故选F。
36．a 37．are 38．has 39．but 40．at 41．bad 42．them 43．fruits 44．dinner 45．make
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭和平时的饮食。
36．句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。此处泛指一个幸福的家庭，happy以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
37．句意：我的父母，妹妹杰西卡，弟弟保罗和我是一家人。此句是主系表结构，主语是复数概念，be动词用are，故填are。
38．句意：杰西卡和我吃面包和牛奶，但保罗吃面包和果汁。根据“Jessica and I have bread”可知是指吃面包和果汁，应用have，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填has。
39．句意：有时我们也吃巧克力蛋糕，但不会太多。根据“Sometimes we also have chocolate cake,...not too much.”可知前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。
40．句意：我们在学校食堂中午12点30分吃午饭。空后是具体时刻，应用介词at。故填at。
41．句意：她说吃太多肉对我们不好。根据“She says too much meat is...for us.”可知太多肉对身体不好，应用be bad for。故填bad。
42．句意：保罗喜欢汉堡包和可乐，但他只在星期六吃。此空代指汉堡包和可乐，位于动词后，应用宾格代词them。故填them。
43．句意：当我们下午4:30到家时，我们吃一些水果，比如苹果、橙子和香蕉。根据“like apples, oranges and bananas.”可知这些都是水果。fruit“水果”，此处是指不同种类的水果，fruit应用复数，故填fruits。
44．句意：我们总是在晚上7点吃晚饭。根据“7: 00 pm”可知晚上七点吃的是晚饭，应用dinner，故填dinner。
45．句意：有时我父母会做我们最喜欢的汤——番茄汤。根据“Sometimes my parents...our favourite soup—tomato soup.”可知是指做汤，make“制作”，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填make。
46．John is a guide./A guide. 47．In 1957. 48．Twenty. 49．Yes, there is. 50．Ball games, painting, singing and dancing. 51．例文
I like my math teacher best. He has black hair, two big eyes, a small nose and a big mouth. He wears glasses and always wears a black jacket.
He is very nice and often helps me with math. His class is interesting and we all like him. He often plays sports with us after class.
He is a good teacher and a friend.
【导语】本文是导游John介绍学校的基本情况。
46．根据“My name is John. I’m very glad to be your guide.”可知John是导游。故填John is a guide./A guide.
47．根据“It was set up(建立) in 1957.”可知学校建立于1957年。故填In 1957.
8．根据“There are altogether 20 classes.”可知学校里共有20个班级。故填Twenty.
49．根据“we also have a library for different kinds of subjects and a school-run workshop.”可知有一个学校举办的研习班，是作肯定回答。故填Yes, there is.
50．根据“After class, we join in the activities, such as ball games, painting, singing and dancing.”可知课后可以参加球类运动，绘画，唱歌和跳舞。故填Ball games, painting, singing and dancing.
51．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，介绍自己最喜欢的老师，及其外貌特征；
第二步，介绍老师的性格以及爱好等；
第三步，最后表达对于这个老师的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
②after class课后
[高分句型]
His class is interesting and we all like him.（and连接并列句）