(共31张PPT)
Unit 10
You're supposed to shake hands.
Section A (1a-2d)
情景式教学听说课公开课
人教新目标版 九年级(上册)
Learning objectives
1.学习本课新词汇：custom, bow, kiss, shake hands, for the first time, be supposed to, be expected to ,greet
掌握句型：What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time —They’re supposed to bow.
That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.
I guess you should have asked what you were supposed to wear
2. 在1b\2a\2b听力练习中，通过完成选择、句子填空等形式，能听懂不同国家见面时的习俗，完成听力任务。
3.通过俩俩对话，能正确运用句型be supposed to do…\be expected to do…谈论不同国家见面时的习俗，体会不同国家的文化差异，尊重不同国家的文化，“do as the Romans do when we are in Rome”。
Where may they go Can you name the countries in the world according to the flags
the U.S.A
Mexico
[ m ks k ]
Japan
Brazil
Korea
China
France
India
Some students are going to some foreign countries to be exchange students .
exchange [ɡri t] v.＆n. 交换
Colombia
They are very nervous.
Different countries have different _________.
customs
custom [ k st m]
n. 风俗；习俗
Different countries have different greeting customs.
They enjoy a video and learn about the ways to greet people around the world.
greet [ ɡri t ]
n.问候;和…打招呼；迎接
People in different countries greet each other differently.
shake hands
bow
kiss
hug
Sometimes it’s not
polite to shake hands.
Maybe they’re supposed to bow or kiss.
Greeting customs
How do people greet each other
bow [ba ] 鞠躬 v.& n.
They all know how people in China greet each other.
In China, we should____________ when we meet for the first time.
What do people do in China when
they meet for the first time
shake hands
第一次
What do people do when they meet for the first time Match the countries with the customs.
Countries Customs
1.____Brazil 2.____the United States 3.____Japan 4.____Mexico 5.____Korea
a. bow
b. shake hands
c. kiss
How about these countries
1a
I think in _____, people are supposed to
_______when they meet for the first time.
Listen and check the answer in 1a.
1b
Countries Customs
1.____Brazil 2.____the United States 3.____Japan 4.____Mexico 5.____Korea
a. bow
b. shake hands
c. kiss
a
a
b
b
c
In Brazil, they are supposed to...
In Japan, they are supposed to...
Listen again and fill in the blanks, then read after the tape.
Yoshi: What are people__________ to do when they meet in your country Rodrigo
Rodrigo: Do you mean when people meet for the first time
Yoshi: Yeah.
Rodrigo: In Mexico , We___________.
Yoshi: What about in Brazil, Celia
Celia: Well, in Brazil , people sometimes _______.How about in Japan, Yoshi
What are people expected to do when they meet for the first time
Yoshi: We _______.
Kim: And in Korea we also _______.
Mike: Well, I guess in most _________________we shake hands.
supposed
shake hands
kiss
bow
bow
Western countries
What do people do when they meet for the first time
What are people in the United States supposed to do when they meet for the first time
They are supposed to _____________.
shake hands
What are people in Japan supposed to do when they meet for the first time
They are supposed to __________.
bow
What are people in Mexico supposed to do when they meet for the first time
They are supposed to ____________.
shake hands
=They are expected to shake hands.
What do people do when they meet for the first time
What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time
They are supposed to ______.
kiss
What are people in India supposed to do when they meet for the first time
They are supposed to _________________.
put hands together in front of the chest.
What are people in France supposed to do when they meet for the first time
They are supposed to ______.
kiss
Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.
1c
A: What are people in_______ supposed to do when they meet for the first time
B: They are supposed to________. How about in _______
A: In _______, they are expected to _______.
Brazil
the USA
Japan
Mexico
Korea
China
Let's make a report.
1c
In China, we are supposed shake hands when we meet for the first time. In_____ ,they are expected to ________ when they meet for the first time. In.....
Brazil
the USA
Japan
Mexico
Korea
China
Look at the picture and predict:
Maria
Daisy
an exchange
student.
1. Does Maria look happy
2.Was it an indoor(室内) party or an outdoor(室外) party
Different countries have different customs.
(time, food, greet, clothes, gifts…)
3. If you’re invited to have dinner at your friend’s house,
what are you supposed to do what aren’t you supposed to do
An outdoor party.
No, she doesn't.
Complete the following listening tasks.
Maria’s mistakes
____arrived late
____ate the wrong food
____greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way
___ wore the wrong clothes
eat-ate-eaten
wear-wore-worn
greet sb. the wrong way 用错误的方式打招呼
2a
Listen again. Fill in the blanks
1. Maria was supposed to arrived at 7:00, but she
_______________.
2. In Maria’s country, when you’re invited for 7:00, you’re expected to __________.
3. When Maria met Paul’s mom, she was supposed to
______________.
4. Maria should ask what she is supposed to ________if she is invited to a party next time.
arrived at 8:00
come later
shake hands
wear
2b
Complete the following listening tasks.
Listen again and fill in the blanks, then read after the tape.
Daisy: Hi, Maria. How was Paul's party Maria: Oh, Daisy, it was terrible.
Daisy: It was Maria: Uh-huh.
Daisy: What happened
Maria: Well, I was ________ to arrive at 7:00, but I ______ at 8:00.
Daisy: Oh, so you were late.
Maria: Yeah, but in my country, it's different. When you're _______ for 7:00, you're _______ to come later! It's _________ strange to turn up on time.
Daisy: I see.
Maria: Then when I met Paul's mom, I kissed her.
Daisy: Oh … you were supposed to shake hands instead.
Maria: That's right. And I _______ a fancy dress.
Daisy: What's wrong with that
Maria: Well, it turned out that it was an outdoor party, Daisy. Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans.
Daisy: I guess next time you should ask what you're supposed to wear.
supposed
arrived
invited
expected
considered
wore
出现
被认为是奇怪的
穿着化妆舞会服
户外派对
结果是……
Read 2a again and find out the differences about customs between Maria’s countryand America
Ideas and customs about... In Maria’s country In America
Time People are supposed to arrive 1. ________. People are supposed to arrive 2._________.
Greeting People are supposed to 3._______ when they meet for the first time. People are supposed to 4.___________ when they meet.
Dressing People are supposed to wear5.________ _________ to the party. People are supposed to wear 6. ____________________to an outdoor party.
late
a suit /fancy
shake hands
kiss
on time
and jeans
a T-shirt
Where may Maria be from
Role-play a conversation between Maria and
Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b.
2c
A: How was the dinner at Paul’s house
last night
B: Well, it was OK, but I made some
mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at
7:00, but …
Something funny happened to their good friends John and Katie. What happened
John and Katie also have
funny experiences
John
Katie
Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions below.
1. What did John do when he met Sato
2. How are people in Japan expected to greet each other
3.How did Katie feel when Marie kissed her on both sides of her face
4. How are people in France expected to greet each other Is it polite if you don’t do the same thing
He held out his hand.
They are expected to bow.
She felt surprised.
They are supposed to kiss. No, it isn’t.
Listen to the tape and then read after it.
make friends with sb.跟某人交朋友
to one’s surprise让某人惊讶的是
hold out one’s hand 伸出某人的手
= named
（表伴随状态）
I often sleep with the light on.
Katie : How was _______________ for foreign students last night.
John: Great! I __________ some new friends. But a ______ thing happened.
Katie: What
John: I met a Japanese boy _____Sato, and as soon as I ______
my hand, he bowed.
Katie: That's how people in Japan ______________ greet each other.
It is _______ if you don't bow.
John: I _______ know that. So I just stood there with my hand
_________. Finally, I _______ the bow.
Katie : I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the
_______ thing. I held out my hand and ________________.
She kissed me on both sides of my face!
John : I wouldn't ________ that.
Katie: Very funny! Later I ___________ French people are
supposed to ______ when they see each other.
Close your book and fill in the blanks.
the welcome party
made
funny
called
held out
are expected to
impolite
didn't
out
returned
same
to my surprise
mind
found out
kiss
Fill in the blanks according to 2d.
根据课本Section A 2d完成短文。
Katie and John talked about the party. John
was very happy and some new friends. But a funny thing . He met a Japanese boy ______________ Sato. As soon as he out his hand, he . This is the _______way to people in Japan. In fact, French people _____ others on both of people’s faces when they meet each other.
welcome
made
happened
called/named
held
bowed
polite
greet
sides
kiss
Now they have learned how to behave in foreign countries.
They know some customs in some foreign coutries. Now they are not nervous.
Do you think it’s necessary to know customs of other countries
Every country has its own culture and custom.
In order to avoid making mistakes.
when in Rome, do as the Romans do. (入乡随俗)
We are supposed to understand and respect different kinds of cultures..
Let's have a class test.
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We are supposed _________ (meet) him at the airport.
2. We shouldn’t visit a friend’s house without ______ (call)him first.
3. This is my _______ (one) time to see a panda.
4. It’s polite __________ (arrive) in time.
5. The first thing is _________ (greet) the teacher when we begin to have a class.
6. When you ___________ (invite) for 7:00，you should arrive at 7:00.
to meet
calling
first
to arrive
to greet
are invited
Let's have a class test.
II.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.他们相互握手，然后说再见。
They ______ ______ with each other and said goodbye.
2. 第一次，他意识到应该对自己的父母好点。
____ _____ _____ _____, he realized that he should be kind to his parents.
3. 他们全部伸出双手欢迎我。
They all _____ ______ their hands to welcome me.
4. 他与汤姆的妈妈打招呼的方式错了。
He greeted Tom’s mother ________________.
5. 王明在和一位美国人交谈时犯了一些错误。
Wang Ming ______ some ________ while talking to
an American.
shook hands
For the first time
held out
the wrong way
made mistakes
For today's homework.
1. Remember the new words after class.
2. Act out what people are supposed to do when they meet
for the first time .
3. Use “be supposed to do, be not supposed to do” to make sentences in your exercise books.
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Unit 10 Section A 1a-2d 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【词汇用法】
be supposed to do sth.
be supposed to do sth.意为“应该/应当做某事”，相当于should do sth.，用来表示根据规定或传统习惯人们不得不做或期待发生的事。be supposed to中的to为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形，be动词有人称和时态的变化。
具体用法
①当be supposed to...的主语是“人”时，意为“应该……，被期望……”，可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词should。例如：
You’re supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.
如果你要离开教室的话,你应该先问问老师。
②当be supposed to...的主语是“物”时，意为“本应，本该”，用于表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。
The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we have to put it off.
这个会议本应在星期二举行，但我们不得不把它推迟了。
③be supposed to...还可用于表示“被认为……；被相信是……”。
They are supposed to be very clever.他们被认为很聪明。
This house is supposed to be his.这所房子被认为是他的。
④be supposed to...的否定结构为be not supposed to...，它常用于口语中，意为“不被许可……；不应当……”。
注意: suppose作谓语动词后接宾语从句，变为否定句时，否定词应前移。类似的词还有think，believe等。
I don’t suppose he will tell you about it.
我认为他不会告诉你这件事。
2.greet v. 和…打招呼；迎接
She greets me whenever she meets me. 她一见到我就打招呼。
Mick greeted her with a kiss on each cheek.米克亲吻她的双颊以表问候。
The host greeted us at the gate. 主人在大门口迎接我们。
greeting n. 问候；打招呼
He sends greetings to all the family. 他发信向全家问候。
【重点句型】
1....and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.
as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。若主语用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；若主句用过去式，从句也要用过去时。
I will call you as soon as I get to Shanghai.我一到上海就给你打电话。
I will call you as soon as I get home from school.(call)
我一从学校回到家就给你打电话。
As soon as I went in, he ran to me happily.
我一进门他就高兴地向我跑来。
hold out意为“伸出；递出”。
I held out my hand to catch the box.我伸出手去接那个盒子。
2.In the United States,they’re expected to shake hands.在美国，他们应该握手。
be expected to do sth.意为“（某人）被期望做某事；应该做某事”，此处相当于be supposed to do sth。e.g.:You’re expected to get good grades this term.
e.g. He is expected to get through to the finals.我们期待他进入决赛。
Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion.
希望全班同学参加讨论。
人们期待神州 8 成功发射。(expect)
Shenzhou VIII was expected to be sent up successfully.
希望刘翔再夺金牌。 (expect)
Liu Xiang is expected to win gold medals again.
（2）expect及物动词，意为“期望；预料；期待”，后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或从句。其常用结构：expect to do sth. 意为“期待做某事”；expect sb. to do sth.意为“期待某人做某事”。
e.g.:I expect a letter from my family.
She expected to come back next week.
I expected you to do your duty.
I expected that I’ll back on Sunday.
You will be expected to work on Saturdays.你们星期六要上班。
3.I held out my hand and to my surprise,she kissed me on both sides of my face!我伸出手（想要握手），可令我吃惊的是，她亲吻了我的两颊！
to one’s surprise意为“使/让某人吃惊的是”。其中surprise用作名词，意为“惊奇，诧异”。
e.g.:To my surprise,she got a perfect score on the English exam.
I have a surprise for you.
拓展：①in surprise惊奇地
e.g.:Rose looked at her mother in surprise.
②be surprised at...对……感到吃惊
e.g.:We are very surprised at the news.
③be surprised to do sth.做某事令人感到惊讶
e.g.:I was surprised to see you here.
.kiss sb. on…= give sb. a kiss on…亲吻某人的……
例：她吻了孩子的额头。
She kissed the child on the forehead.
=She gave the child a kiss on the forehead.
kiss sb. on both sides of sb's face
4He greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way. 他问候保罗母亲的方式不对。
（1）greet及物动词，意为“和……打招呼；迎接”，相当于say hello to sb.， 后接名词或代词作宾语。
e.g.:We greeted her by saying “Good morning”.
（2）the wrong way意为“以错误的方式，错误地”，相当于in the wrong way。当way 构成的短语表示“用……方式/方法”时，常加介词in。如果way前有this,that或the等词时，in 可以省略，但是如果位于句首，in 则不可省略。
e.g.:You understood him in the wrong way.
单项选择
( )1.You're supposed your homework before you go out.
A.finish B.finished C.to finish D.finishing
( )2.— my surprise, Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.
—He did well playing football when he was very young. I hope he'll be the best player in our school.
A.To; of B.At; at C.To; in D.In; about
( )3.Teachers expect all their students progress day by day.
A.to make B.make C.to take D.take
( )4.The clever boy called 120 his mother fell down in the kitchen.
A.although B.as soon as C.as long as D.until
( )5.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.
A.put out B.stay out C.find out D.run out
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.I invited him (go) to the movies with me, but he refused.
7. People in this area usually have a good drink when they meet for the (one) time.
8. In China, it’s (polite) of you to call your uncle’s name directly.
9. To my (surprised), they helped me find my lost bike.
10. We are not expected (arrive) late when we have a meeting.
三、完成句子。
11.玛丽亚应该7点钟到,但她是8点钟到的。
Maria at 7:00, but she arrived at 8:00.
12.我总是犯语法错误。I always in grammar.
13.那个小孩伸出双手,开心地接过他的生日礼物。
The kid his hands and got his birthday gift happily.
他与保罗的妈妈打招呼的方式错了。
He greeted Paul’s mother .
15.我们彼此握了握手，然后坐了下来。We sat down after _______ _______ with each other.
四、完形填空
Have you ever been to England If you visit England, you will notice that the English have many customs and traditions that are different from 16 in China.
This guide provides help for anyone visiting England 17 the first time.
Standing in line
English people wait in line in shops and at bus stops. If you don't get in line, you will be 18 to be very impolite.
Please, Thank You, Excuse Me and Sorry
If somebody is in your way and you would like them to 19 , say “excuse me” and they will do it. If you bump into(撞上) someone or you are in his or her way, say “sorry”. He or she will 20 say “sorry”, too, even if it is your mistake. Saying “sorry” does not always mean you think you are 21 . Sometimes it is just a polite thing to say.
Meeting a new person
When people first meet, the usual 22 is to shake hands. The next time you meet that person, you can just say “hello”. English people don't usually hug or kiss, 23 they know each other really well.
Talking to people
To start a conversation, English people are always happy to talk about the 24 . So you need to be able to say “Isn't it warm (sunny/windy/wet) today ” This is much better than 25 age, politics or how much money people make!
( )16.A.that B. those C. it D. them
( )17.A.at B. in C. on D. for
( )18.A.expected B. noticed C. thought D. kept
( )19.A.stop B. move C. change D. talk
( )20.A.probably B. already C. hardly D. only
( )21.A.sad B. absent C. tired D. wrong
( )22.A.custom B. trick C. performance D. introduction
( )23.A.but B. so C. unless D. if
( )24.A.sport B. weather C. family D. education
( )25.A.caring for B. asking about C. looking for D. thinking about
五、阅读理解
In the USA, it is normal for men to shake hands when they meet, but it is quite unusual for men to kiss when they greet each other. Greetings are casual—a handshake, a smile and a hello will do just fine.
The British often simply say hello when they meet friends. They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time. A social kiss, often just a peck (轻吻) on the cheek (脸）, is common in an informal (非正式的）situation between men and women and also between women who know each other very well.
In Japan, the common greeting for both men and women is to bow when they greet someone, instead of giving a handshake or a hug.
Hungarians like to greet in a friendly way—kiss each other on both checks. The most common way is to kiss from right to left. When men meet for the first time, they usually shake hands. That is to say, a handshake is the norm.
In Albania, men shake hands when greeting one another. A kiss on the cheek may be also common if there is a close relationship. Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks.
In Armenia, by tradition, a woman needs to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake. Between good friends and family members, a kiss on the cheek and a hug are also common.
( )26. How many countries are mentioned in the passage
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
( )27. In Britain, when two people meet for the first time, they usually ______.
A. hug B. bow C. shake hands D. kiss on the cheek
( )28. The underlined word “norm” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 常态 B. 趋势 C. 原因 D. 结果
( )29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.In Japan, a hug is as common as a bow.
B. In Hungary, people usually kiss each other on the cheeks from left to right.
C. In Albania, it is unusual for men to kiss if there is a close relationship.
D. In Armenia, it is necessary for a woman to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake.
( )30. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Country and Culture. B. Culture and People.
C. Greeting Customs around the World. D. Body Language in Different Cultures.
六、阅读回答问题
38-year-old Li Ronghua comes from the southwest of Sichuan.When she was 20,she felt that something was wrong with her legs. Soon, the doctor told her that she would never be able to walk again.
"I couldn't accept that.And I refused to get a disability certificate(残疾人证）because I always hoped I would stand up one day,”she said.
Later someone told her that she should focus on(关注)what she had. Li took those words to heart and began to raise chickens for a living. In 2007, Li got married and had a son one year later.
In 2018, a knitting(编织) training center opened in her city. Although the center was about 8 kilometers away, she decided to go there. She got up at six o'clock every morning. After preparing breakfast and sending her son to school, she went to the center."Learning made me happy as I saw my skill improve,"said Li. After a little more than a month.she had learned many knitting skills.
Now. Li works for a knitting company run by disabled people.She knits dolls and shoes for babies.She also sells the company's products and teaches knitting skills online.
“Though I'm disabled, I want to fight for my family and go for my dream. Having a job teaching knitting makes me feel happier than ever,”Li said.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
31.What's wrong with Li's body
_____________________________
32.Why didn’t Li get a disability certificate
____________________________________________________
What did Li do in the morning before she went to the training center
34.What does Li do now in the knitting company
35.What can we learn from Li Ronghua
____________________________________________________
Unit 10 Section A 1a-2d 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 CCABC
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.to go 7.first 8.impolite 9.surprise 10.to arrive
三、完成句子
11.was supposed to arrive 12.make mistakes 13.held out 14.in the wrong way
15.shaking hands
完形填空
16-20 BDCBA 21-25DACBB
阅读理解
26-30 CCADC
六选五
31.She has something wrong with her legs./She can't walk.
32.Because she always hoped she would stand up one day.
33.She prepared breakfast and sent her son to school.
34.She knits dolls and shoes for babies,sells the company's products and teaches knitting skills online.
35. We should focus on what we have and be strong./We should fight for our family and go for our dreams./...
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