Module 5 Look after yourself Unit 2 Get off the sofa!课件 +嵌入音频(共39张PPT)

(共39张PPT)
外研版
初中英语 九年级下册
Module 5
Unit 2
Get off the sofa!
新课导入
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
能通过阅读了解健康生活应遵循的规则
3
能通过写作谈论关于自己健康生活的一些规则和例子
预习检测
1. I hope that they will complete the project ______ a week.A. for B. on C. in D. after2. Everybody should ______ drinking when driving. A. say no to B. say yes to C. say hello to D. say thanks to 3. _______ their help, we got to the station just in time.A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. Because D. Thanks
C
A
A
预习检测
4. To make her room nicer, she _______ two pictures on the wall.A. put on B. put away
C. put off D. put up5. Our parents _____ us to get higher education.A. worry B. believe
C. expect D. harm
D
C
知识梳理
1. Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives.由于有了更完善的医疗保健服务，大多数人较以往生活得更健康、更长寿。
thanks to 表示“幸亏；由于；多亏”，
同义词组为because of(因为)，to在此为介词，后跟名词或代词。thanks to可以在句中作状语，表示原因，常位于句首或句中，带有“感谢”的意味，表示由于某种原因才有了好的结果，有时也用于反语中。
多亏了你的帮助,我才能通过考试。
Thanks to your help, I can pass the exam.
thanks for 表示“因某事而感谢”，后接感谢的原因；常跟名词或动名词形式。 Thanks for helping me with English.
谢谢帮助我学习英语。
thanks to强调感谢的对象，后跟名词或代词。 Thanks to the doctor, the girl was saved at last.
多亏了那位医生，女孩
终于得救了。
2. It’s even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays.
人们甚至预测将来会有越来越多的人庆祝他们的百岁生日。
It’s even thought/hoped/said/… that…: 人们认为/希望/说……。如：
It’s thought that changing the plan now is impossible.
人们认为现在改变计划是不可能的。
3. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day.
为了保持身体健康，你每天至少应走10,000步。
We can stay here for two days at most.
我们最多能在这儿呆两天。
We have learnt at least 3,000 words till now.
到现在我们已经学了至少3000个单词了。
at least “至少”, 对应词组为at most “最多”.
4. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.
吃太多不合适的食物会损害你的健康。
too much,much too,too many的基本用法:
too much +不可数名词 太多
too many +可数名词复数 太多
much too +形容词/副词 很，非常
他太胖了，因此不应该吃太多的肉
He is much too fat ,so he shouldn’t eat too much meat.
harm v./n. 表示“损害, 伤害”。 harm作动词，多用来表示伤害身体或某一部位或精神上受到伤害。 harm也可作名词，意为“伤害”。
do harm to … 表示“对……造成伤害”。
相当于do sb./ sth. harm或be harmful to sb./ sth.。
We are greatly harmed by the waste.
废物对我们有极大的害处。
Smoking is harmful to our health.
＝Smoking does harm to our health.
吸烟对我们的健康有害。
He came to no harm. 他没有受到伤害。
5. Say no to smoking! 拒绝吸烟！
say no / yes to … 表示“向……说‘不/行’”，意为“拒绝 / 同意”。say no to中的to为介词，其后可跟名词、动名词等，其同义词为refuse。
You should say no to his action.
你应该对他的行为说“不”。
Did you say yes to (=accept) her invitation
你接受她的邀请了吗？
Their offer was so good that I couldn’t say no.
他们提出的条件很好，我无法拒绝。
了解健康生活应遵循的规则
Do you like sitting on the sofa and watching TV
Do you like doing exercise every day
Do you often eat fast food
Do you often eat fruit and vegetables
eat fruit and
vegetables
have a good mood
1.Look at the pictures on the right and on the next
page. What do the pictures tell you
Have enough sleep
Walk every day
Say no to smoking
2.Read the passage and match the rules with the pictures.
Five rules for a healthy life
Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are five rules for a healthy life.
1 Get off the sofa!
Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. In the past, people's jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past
2 Eat healthy food!
It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.
3 Rest while you can!
When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.
4 Do not worry. Be happy!
Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.
5 Say no to smoking!
Yes, you knew I was going to say this!It is so important. Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous. It harms nearly every part of your body. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health.
Match the rules with the pictures.
3
5
1
2
4
1. What are the five rules for a healthy life
according to the writer
2. Are people today getting the same amount
of exercise as they did in the past Why
3. Why is it sometimes difficult to be a teenager
4.Who do you think the passage is written for
3.Answer the questions.
1. What are the five rules for a healthy life according to the writer
2. Are people today getting the same amount of exercise as they did in the past Why
Exercise more, eat healthily, rest well,be happy, no smoking.
No, they aren’t. Because people today doesn’t need more physical effort than before.
3. Why is it sometimes difficult to be a teenager
4.Who do you think the passage is written for
Because they have to deal with the difficulties of school, exams or friendships.
It is written for teenagers.
What should you do to keep fit
To keep fit, you have to walk ___________________________.
And it’s important to eat __________________________.
Besides, it’s important to get ____________________________.
When worried, talk _______________________.
At last, remember to ________________, for it harms nearly every part of your body.
at least 10,000 steps every day
food that is fresh and natural
about eight hours’ sleep a night
to your parents or your teacher
say no to smoking
Exercise more.
Don't be a sofa potato.
Rest up.
Don't stay up late.
Don't drink too much.
Say no to smoking.
Don't eat junk food.
Balanced diet.
4. Complete the passage with the words in the box.
Exercise is very important. If you make a(n)(1) ______to do exercise for thirty minutes a day, you can (2) ________ to be in good (3) ________. However, if you are always sitting on the (4) ________ and do no exercise at all, you will put on weight and (5) ________ your health.
effort
expect
health
sofa
harm
effort expect harm health sofa
thanks to
health care
expect to
hundredth birthdays
get off
at least
physical effort
the same amount of
once in a while
not just for
be worried about
幸亏…
医疗保健
期待干某事
百岁生日
走下…
至少
体力劳动
同样的数量
偶尔
不仅是为了
担心…
Find key phrases and solve them.
通过以
活动小结
当堂检测见DCF课件
通过以上活动,我们可以知道:There are five rules for a healthy life mentioned in the passage: 1.Get off the sofa; 2.Eat healthy food; 3.______________________ ; 4.Do not worry. Be happy; 5.________________________
Rest while you can
Say no to smoking
探究二
通过写作谈论健康生活的规则
Writing
5.Read the passage in Activity 2 again. Think of one more example of what you should or should not do for each rule.
Doctors say you should exercise for at least half an hour each day.
.......
E.g:We should eat breakfast every day.
We shouldn’t have lots of drinks.
We should keep away from drinking and smoking.
6.Think of more rules and examples of your own.
Drink more water instead of coke or other unhealthy drinks
Learn to relax ourselves
Sleep early at night and get up early in the morning
Do regular exercises, such as running or playing badminton
Eat more vegetables and fruit and less meat or fat
Say no to be a “Phubbing(低头族)”
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My Rules for a Healthy Life
7. Write a passage called My rules for a healthy life. Include the rules and examples you have written in Activity 5 and 6.
Here are my rules for a healthy life. The first and most important one is to get enough rest. You must always get enough rest! If you are tired, you will not be able to concentrate properly, and you will be in a bad mood all the time. The second is to make sure that you eat properly. Make sure you eat enough rice, vegetables and meat. Stay away from fast food enough, and don’t overeat.
The third rule is to exercise twice a week. If you don’t exercise at least this much, your body will get stiff and weak. The fourth rule is to care for your friends and your family. Not only will your friends and family be happy, you will too!
My Rules for a Healthy Life
Sample
通过以上的活动，我们通过以上的活动，我们可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1. ；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以通过以上的活动，我们可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1. ；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以说成2. ；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3. 。说成2. ；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3. 。可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1. ；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以说成2. ；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3. 。
活动小结
当堂检测见DCF课件
通过以上活动，我们知道：When we write a passage called My rules for a healthy life, think of one more example of 1.____________________________for each rule first, and then think of 2._____________________________.At last,write down what you think and sort it out.
what we should or should not do
more rules and examples of our own
当堂检测
Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. She will be here sooner than you ________(预计).2. Learning a language ________(需要) time and effort.3. Playing basketball is one form of p________ exercise.4. We believed that he would never ________(伤害) us.5. We've put a great deal of time and e________ into this project.
expected
requires
hysical
harm
ffort
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子, 每空一词1. 我弟弟正躺在沙发上。My brother is ________ on the ________.2. 请考虑一下给你的家人和朋友带来的影响。Please think about the ________ ________ your family and friends.3. 我们不应该吃得太多。我们应该保持健康。We shouldn't eat too much. We should ________ ________.4. 我们同时到达那儿。We got there ________ ________ ________ ________.5. 在你出去之前, 请穿上你的雨衣。Please ________ ________ your raincoat before you go out.
lying sofa
effect on
keep fit/healthy
at the same time
put on
了解健康生活应遵循的规则
重点单词：expect, require, physical, effort, harm
重点短语：thanks to, health care, once in a while,do harm to …,say no to...,too much,at least, keep fit
Module 5
Unit 2
通过写作谈论关于自己健康生活的一些规则和例子