Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B (3a~Self Check) 课件 (共16张PPT)2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

(共16张PPT)
Unit 1
What's the matter
Section B (3a~Self Check)
新
课
导
入
Revision
Aron Ralston is an American mountain 1_______. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because 2_______ accident. On April 26, 2003, He found himself in a very dangerous 3________ when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by 4_______ in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that 5_________would find him.
climber
of
situation
himself
someone
But when his water ran 6_______, he knew that he would have to do something to 7_______ his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to 8_______ off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so 9_______ he would not lose too much 10_______. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. His love for mountain climbing is 11_______ great that he kept on 12________ mountains even after this experience.
out
save
cut
that
blood
so
climbing
Language Goal
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1.能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能了解意外伤害事故及其处理办法
3.能掌握反身代词的用法
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3a
Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn't do.
Accident or health problem He/She should He/She shouldn't
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Accident or health problem He / She should He / She shouldn’t
have a sore back
lie down and rest
do sports
have a fever
take some medicine
have a sore throat
cut myself
drink some hot tea
put some medicine on it
have a toothache
see a dentist
…
…
…
…
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you.
3b
Nurse:____________________________
Student: __________________________
What's the matter /What happened /Are you OK
No, I don't feel well/ I feel ... /I have a ... /
Should I …
You should ... /You shouldn't...
fell down/got hit by ... /cut myself/hurt my ...
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1 Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.
Head: _____________________________________
Back: _____________________________________
Throat: ____________________________________
Tooth: _____________________________________
Stomach: __________________________________
Other problems: _____________________________
have a headache/get hit on the head
have a sore back/hurt one’s back
have a sore throat
have a toothache
have a stomachache
have a fever/have a nosebleed/cut oneself
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
2 Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.
___ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.
___ What should I do
___ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.
___ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
___ What’s the matter
___ Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
2
3
5
6
1
4
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3 Write advice for these people.
1) Problem: Alan cut himself.
Advice:_____________________________________________
2) Problem: Cindy has a headache.
Advice:_____________________________________________
3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds.
Advice:_____________________________________________
4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.
Advice:_____________________________________________
Put some medicine on it.
Take the temperature and rest.
Lie down, rest and drink more water.
Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Language points
反身代词
表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身代词。反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第三人称人称代词宾格形式，词尾加self或selves组成。反身代词可译为“本人”、“本身”，为加强语气，也常译为“亲自”、“自己”。请见下表：
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
themselves
yourselves
ourselves
复数
himself
herself
itself
yourself
myself
单数
第三人称
第二人称
第一人称
人称
数
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
句法作用 例句
宾语 The child can dress himself.
这孩子能自己穿衣服了。
Take good care of yourself.
好好照顾你自己。
But the driver didn’t think about himself.
但是司机并没有为自己着想。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
主语或宾语的同位语 Mrs. Black herself is a lawyer.
布莱克太太本人就是一名律师。
You had better ask the driver himself.
你最好问问司机本人。
表语 Just be yourself.
做你自己最好了。
Mary hasn’t quite been herself recently.
玛丽近来感到不适。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Unit 1
Section B (3a~Self Check)
重点句型：
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
What's the matter /What happened /Are you Ok
No, I don't feel well./I feel .../I have a ... /Should I...
you should .../You shouldn't ...
fell down/ got hit by .../cut myself/hurt my ...
反身代词：
表示_______ 或_______ 的代词叫做反身代词。反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第三人称人称代词宾格形式，词尾加_______ 或_______ 组成。反身代词可译为_______ 、_______，为加强语气，也常译为_______、_______。
反射
强调
self
selves
“本人”
“本身”
“亲自”
“自己”
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
一、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
1. 他的头部受到撞击。
He ________ ________ on the head.
2. 我不知道那是什么，不过听起来不好。
I don’t know what that is, but it ________ ________.
3. 你还好吗？你需要去医院吗？
________ ________ ________ Do you need to go to the hospital
4. 安娜感觉不舒服，她需要去看医生。
Anna ________ ________ ________, she needs to see a doctor.
5. 他腿疼，走不了路。
He has a ________ ________ and can’t walk.
got hit
sounds bad
Are you OK
doesn't feel well
sore leg