期末重难点模拟卷--英语六年级上册 陕旅版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末重难点模拟卷--英语六年级上册 陕旅版（三起）（含答案）
一、选择题（共10分）
1．—Would you like ______ bread ( )
—No, I don’t want to eat ______ bread.
A．some; some B．some; any C．any; any D．any; some
2．The weather is often ________ in spring. ( )
A．warm B．hot C．cold D．cool
3．你想问对方的家在哪儿，应该说：________ ( )
A．Where are you
B．Where is your live
C．Where is your home
4．—What do people do in spring ( )
—_________
A．They plants trees in spring.
B．They are planting trees in spring.
C．They plant trees in spring.
5．I see students _____ happily. ( )
A．playing B．plays C．play
6．____________ the weather like today ( )
A．What B．How’s C．What’s
7．_________ is in Shaanxi. ( )
A．The West Lake B．Huangguoshu Falls
C．The Summer Palace D．The Terra-cotta Warriors
8．Alice is ____________ the food to the hill. ( )
A．doing B．going C．taking
9．How is the weather ________ in Beijing ( )
A．/ B．like C．for D．of
10．—How many ______ of birds do you know ( )
—Four.
A．kinds B．a kind C．kind
二、连词成句（共10分）
11．becomes, in, The, autumn, beautiful, mountain (.)
12．did, go, you, with, Who ( )
13．on Saturday evening, by the lake, camped, I (.)
14．shows, do, of, you, what, think, game ( )
15．in, don’t, bed, read (.)
三、填空题（共10分）
16．How are you (feel), Dad
17．Let's go out (take) a walk.
18．Mike lives in a small village. A river (run) by.
19．Will you (do) some cleaning tomorrow
20．Tom will go (boat) on Saturday morning.
四、判断题（共10分）
21．判断句中画线单词的正(T)误(F)：January is the one month of the year. ( )
22．判断下列问句与答语是(T)否(F)相符：A: Were you at home yesterday B: Yes, I am. ( )
23．判断句子正(T)误(F)：We should wait for the green light. ( )
24．判断句子正(T)误(F)：我昨天去了动物园。I go to the zoo yesterday. ( )
25．判断句子正(T)误(F)：I’m afraid you can’t to have a rest. ( )
五、匹配题（共10分）
给下列对话选择相应的图片。
A． B． C． D．E.
26．—Are you going to drive a car to school —Yes, I am. You can go in my car. ( )
27．—It’s raining. —Oh, no. My bike is outside. The rain will make it dirty. ( )
28．—Why not drive your car today —It’s World Car Free Day. We shouldn’t drive cars. ( )
29．—It’s time to do something for our earth. —Yes. We should plant more trees. ( )
30．—Why does water become less and less —Because we waste too much water. ( )
六、补全对话/短文（共10分）
A．Have a good time! B．What will you do C． It’s big and beautiful. D．How are you feeling E. The weather will be fine. F. Is Hangzhou far from here G. Where will you go in Hangzhou
A: Summer holiday is coming! 31
B: I will travel to Hangzhou with my family.
A: 32
B: Yes. And we will go there by train.
A: 33
B: We will go to the West Lake.
A: What’s it like
B: 34
A: Sounds great! 35
B: Thanks.
七、完形填空（共10分）
It’s a fine day today. Jim’s family 36 having a picnic(野餐). They put a big cloth (布) on the ground(地面). 37 it are some yellow bananas, red apples, 38 and some white eggs. The woman in the white trousers 39 Mrs Green. She is thirty-five. She is 40 English teacher in No. 12 Middle School. The man is 41 father. He is forty. His shirt is black and his trousers 42 yellow. He is a teacher, too. They have a black car, but you can’t see 43 in the picture. 44 that boy That’s Jim. He is drinking(喝水). His shirt is green. The girl 45 him is his sister, Kate. 46 is in a red dress today. Can you see the bag Yes, it’s behind their father. What a nice picture 47 .
36．A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t
37．A．In B．Near C．On D．Under
38．A．oranges oranges B．orange oranges C．orange orange D．oranges orange
39．A．is B．are C．in D．am
40．A．a B．the C．an D．x
41．A．Jim B．Jim’s C．Jims’s D．Jims’
42．A．are B．be C．is D．have
43．A．them B．him C．it D．her
44．A．What’s B．Who’s C．Where’s D．How’s
45．A．back B．behind C．of D．to
46．A．Her B．Hers C．She D．He
47．A．is it B．it is C．is D．it
八、阅读理解（共20分）
Where is my key
Bill: Mum, what are you looking for
Mum: My key. Do you know where it is
Bill: Sorry, I don’t know. Is it in your bag
Mum: No, it isn’t.
Bill: Is it on the desk
Mum: No, it isn’t.
Bill: Is it under the chair
Mum: No, it isn’t.
Bill: Is it behind the door Let me see. Err... Mum, look, it’s on the door! You are so forgetful!
Mum: ...
48．Bill and his Mum are looking for a key. ( )
49．The key is on the desk. ( )
50．The key is under the chair. ( )
51．The key is on the door. ( )
52．Bill’s mother is a careless (粗心的) woman. ( )
A little boy is travelling with his father. They are on a train. The boy often puts his head out of the window. “Ted, don’t put your head out of the window,” his father says, but the little boy doesn’t listen. At last the father has an idea. When the boy puts his head out of the window again, he takes the boy’s hat quickly, and puts it behind him and says, “you lose your hat. You shouldn’t put your head out of the window.” The boy cries. The father then says, “If you promise(答应) to be a good boy and sit still, I’ll ask the hat to come back again.”
The boy stops crying and sits still. The father says, Come back, hat!” and he quickly takes the hat out from his back. The boy is very happy, and he throws his father’s bag out of the window, and says, “Come back, bag!”
53．The little boy is travelling witn his mother. ( )
54．The boy often puts his head out of the window. ( )
55．The boy loses his hat, because he puts his head out of the window. ( )
56．The father doesn’t throw the boy’s hat out of the window. ( )
57．The boy can make his father’s bag come back. ( )
九、任务型阅读（共10分）
Alice had a great time on her summer holiday. She visited Qinghai Lake with her parents. They went to Xi'ning by train and then took a bus to Qinghai Lake. What a beautiful lake it is! The weather was fine. The sky was blue with white clouds. Around the blue lake there were beautiful flowers and green grass. On the grass there were many sheep and horses. Alice and her parents were all excited and they took many photos.
58．Where did Alice go on her summer holiday
She went to .
59．Did she go to the lake by bus or by train
She went to the lake .
60．What was around the lake
There were around the lake.
61．What was the weather like
It was .
62．How did Alice feel
She felt .
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：—你想要______面包吗？—不，我不想吃______面包。本题考查不定代词，some和any都表示一些，some常用于肯定句或表示请求、建议并期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，any常用于否定句和疑问句。根据句意可知，问句中用some修饰；答语根据don’t可知是否定句，用any。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：春天的天气经常是______。本题考查形容词辨析，A温暖的，B热的，C冷的，D凉爽的，根据常识可知春天的天气是温暖的，故选A。
3．C
【详解】略
4．C
【详解】句意：人们在春天做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A语法错误。B他们正在春天种树。C他们在春天种树。问句是一般现在时，答语也应是一般现在时，故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：我看到学生们玩得很开心。本题考查固定搭配，根据题意可知，see sb doing sth表示看到某人正在做某事，play的ing形式为playing，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：今天天气怎么样？询问天气状况可以用句子What's the weather like /How's the weather 根据句中有like，可知该空填What's，故选C。
【点睛】
7．D
【详解】句意：_______在陕西。A西湖，B黄果树瀑布，C颐和园，D兵马俑，根据常识可知是兵马俑。故选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：爱丽丝正在把食物拿到山上。A是做，B是去，C是拿，所以C符合句意，故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：北京天气怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句。询问天气用句型What is the weather like 或How is the weather 本题疑问词为How，故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：—你知道多少种类的鸟？—四种。how many后跟可数名词复数，故选A。
11．The mountain becomes beautiful in autumn.
【详解】becomes变得，in autumn在秋天，The定冠词，beautiful漂亮的，mountain山，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：这座山在秋天变得很美。故答案为The mountain becomes beautiful in autumn.
12．Who did you go with
【详解】本题考查句子结构。did助动词，go去，you你(你们)，with和，Who谁，根据所给问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给词可以连成句子：你(你们)和谁一起去的？故答案为Who did you go with
13．I camped by the lake on Saturday evening.
【详解】略
14．What do you think of game shows
【详解】game shows游戏节目，do助动词，think of认为，you你/你们，what什么，根据所给的问号和疑问词，可知句子为特殊疑问句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：你/你们认为游戏节目怎么样？故答案为What do you think of game shows
【点睛】
15．Don’t read in bed.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in bed在床上，don’t不要，read看书。根据没有主语，助动词的否定形式和句号，可知句子为祈使句否定形式。根据词义可连成句子：不要在床上看书。故答案为Don’t read in bed.
16．feeling
【详解】句意：爸爸，你感觉怎么样？feel用现在分词feeling，与are构成现在进行时，故答案为feeling。
17．to take
【详解】句意：让我们一起出去散步。本题考查表示目的的时候用to+动词原形，故答案为to take。
18．runs
【详解】句意：迈克住在一个小村庄里。一条河流经过。run流动，该句是一般现在时，主语A river是单数第三人称，故谓语动词run用第三人称单数形式runs，故答案为runs。
19．do
【详解】句意：你明天要打扫卫生吗？本题考查动词形式，根据will可知该句是一般将来时的一般疑问句，构成为will+主语+动词原形+其他。设空处故答案为动词原形do。故答案为do。
20．boating
【详解】句意：汤姆将在星期六早上去划船。本题考查动词短语，go boating是动词短语，意思是去划船，故答案为boating。
21．F
【详解】句意：一月是一年的第一个月。根据句意，可知画线单词应改为序数词first第一，故答案为F。
22．F
【详解】句意：昨天你在家吗？是的，我在家。因为是一般过去时，回答应用I was，故答案为F。
23．T
【详解】句意：我们应该等绿灯。句子语法及单词都正确，故答案为T。
24．F
【详解】根据汉语意思，该句时态应为一般过去时，表示过去去过某地，应用go的过去式went。故答案为F。
25．F
【详解】句意：恐怕你不能休息了。can't后跟动词原形，故答案为F。
26．D 27．E 28．B 29．C 30．A
【分析】26．句意：—你打算开车去学校吗？—是的。你可以坐我的车去。选项D是开车。故选D。
27．句意：—正在下雨。—哦，不。我的自行车在外面。雨会把它弄脏的。选项E是下着雨，且雨中有辆自行车。故选E。
28．句意：—你今天为什么不开车？—今天是世界无车日。—我们不应该开车。选项B显示是世界无车日。故选B。
29．句意：—是时候为我们的地球做点什么了。—是的。我们应该种更多的树。选项C是种树。故选C。
30．句意：—为什么水越来越少？—因为我们浪费了太多的水。选项A是浪费水。故选A。
【点睛】
31．B 32．F 33．G 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文是讨论暑假要去杭州旅行计划的情境对话。
31．根据下句“I will travel to Hangzhou with my family.”（我将要和家人一起旅行去杭州。）可知，上句要询问你将要做什么，B你将要做什么？符合语境，故选B。
32．根据下句“Yes.”（是的。）可知，上句是一般疑问句，F杭州离这儿远吗？符合语境，故选F。
33．根据下句“We will go to the West Lake.”（我们将要去西湖。）可知，上句要询问你们将要去哪里，G在杭州你们将要去哪里？符合语境，故选G。
34．根据上句“What’s it like ”（它怎么样？）可知，下句要回答西湖的特点，C它又大又漂亮。符合语境，故选C。
35．根据下句“Thanks.”（谢谢。）可知，上句是祝愿，A祝你们玩儿得开心。符合语境，故选A。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．B 46．C 47．B
【分析】本篇短文介绍了吉姆一家在野餐的情景，并且具体介绍了吉姆的爸爸妈妈、吉姆和妹妹的穿着以及爸爸妈妈的职业。
36．句意：吉姆一家人正在野餐。根据They put a big cloth (布) on the ground.可知他们在野餐，所以排除选项C和D。family如果指一个家庭里的成员时，后面的动词要用复数形式，故选B。
37．句意：布上面有一些黄香蕉、红苹果和一些白鸡蛋。A在……里面，B靠近，C在……上面，D在……下面，故选C。
38．句意：布上面有一些黄香蕉、红苹果、橙色的桔子和一些白鸡蛋。前面一个orange橙色的，是颜色词，后面一个orange名词，桔子，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，orange是可数名词，所以要用复数oranges，故选B。
39．句意：穿白裤子的那个女人是格林夫人。该句主语 The woman in the white trousers“穿白裤子的那个女人”是单数，所以be动词用is，故选A。
40．句意：她是第十二中学的一名英语老师。一名英语老师表示泛指，用不定冠词a或an，English是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an，故选C。
41．句意：这个人是吉姆的爸爸。吉姆的爸爸用所有格形式Jim's father，故选B。
42．句意：他的衬衫是黑色的，裤子是黄色的。trousers作主语，谓语动词用复数形式，故选A。
43．句意：他们有一辆黑色的汽车，但你在照片上看不到它。根据句意可知该处填it指代前面提到的 a black car，故选C。
44．句意：那个男孩是谁？根据后一句That’s Jim.“那是吉姆。”可知询问是谁，用疑问词who，故选B。
45．句意：在他后面的女孩是他的妹妹，凯特。表示在……后面用behind，故选B。
46．句意：她今天穿着一件红色的连衣裙。该空缺少主语，用人称代词主格，所以排除选项A和D。根据句意可知说的Jim的妹妹，She她，He他，故选C。
47．句意：这是一张多么美好的照片啊！故选B。该句是what引导的感叹句，其构成为：what+a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。故选B。
【点睛】
48．T 49．F 50．F 51．T 52．T
【分析】略
48．根据对话可知Bill和妈妈在找钥匙，所以题干正确。
49．根据Bill：Is it on the desk Mum：No，it isn’t．可知钥匙不在桌子上，所以题干错误。
50．根据Bill：Is it under the chair Mum：No，it isn’t．可知钥匙不在椅子下，所以题干错误。
51．根据Err... Mum，look，it’s on the door! 可知钥匙在门上挂着，所以题干正确。
52．根据You are so forgetful! 可知Bill的妈妈是一个粗心的人，忘记了把钥匙放在哪里，所以题干正确。
【点睛】略
53．F 54．T 55．F 56．T 57．F
【分析】短文大意：一个小男孩和爸爸一起去旅行，在火车上发生的故事。
53．题干句意：小男孩正在和他的妈妈旅行。根据A little boy is travelling with his father.可知男孩在和他爸爸一起旅行。故题干错误，故答案为F。
54．题干句意：男孩经常把头伸出窗外。根据The boy often puts his head out of the window. “Ted, don’t put your head out of the window,” his father says, but the little boy doesn’t listen.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
55．题干句意：男孩丢了帽子，因为他的头伸出了窗外。根据When the boy puts his head out of the window again, he takes the boy’s hat quickly, and puts it behind him and says, “you lose your hat. 可知是他爸爸把他的帽子藏了起来。故题干错误，故答案为F。
56．题干句意：爸爸没有把男孩的帽子扔出窗外。根据When the boy puts his head out of the window again, he takes the boy’s hat quickly, and puts it behind him and says, “you lose your hat.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
57．题干句意：男孩能让他爸爸的书包回来。根据短文可知爸爸为了让男孩坐好把帽子藏起来又假装变回来的故事，后来男孩效仿此举也把爸爸的包扔到火车窗外企图变回来，可知这是做不到的。故题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
58． Qinghai Lake 59． by bus 60． flowers and grass 61．fine 62．excited
【分析】本篇文章介绍了艾丽丝和家人一起去青海湖旅游的情况。
58．句意：艾丽丝暑假里去哪了？根据文章She visited Qinghai Lake with her parents. 得知她去了青海湖。故答案为Qinghai； Lake。
59．句意：她乘公交车还是火车去的青海湖？根据文章They went to Xi'ning by train and then took a bus to Qinghai Lake. 得知他们是乘公交车去的湖那。故答案为by；bus。
60．句意：湖周围有什么？根据文章Around the blue lake there were beautiful flowers and green grass. 得知湖周围有美丽的花朵和绿色的草地。故答案为flowers；and；grass。
61．句意：天气怎么样？根据文章The weather was fine. 得知天气很好。故答案为fine。
62．句意：艾丽丝感觉怎么样？根据文章Alice and her parents were all excited and they took many photos.得知艾丽丝感觉很兴奋。故答案为excited。
【点睛】
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)