Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? Section A (3a~3c) 课件(共29张PPT，内嵌音频) 2023-2024学年人教版英

(共29张PPT)
Unit 7
What's the highest mountain in the world
Section A (3a~3c)
新
课
导
入
Free talk
Do you like mountain climbing
Which is the highest mountain in the world
It's Qomolangma in Himalayas.
Language Goal
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能用英语说出攀登喜马拉雅山危险的原因
3.能用英语说出登山运动员的精神
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
learn new words
1. achievement n. 成就；成绩
achieve v. 达到；完成；成功
We felt a great sense of achievement
when we reached the top of the mountain.
2. include v. 包含；包括
Her hobbies include swimming and gardening.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3. southwestern adj. 西南的；西南方向的
Is this Southwestern Airline
4. condition n. 条件；状况
The piano was in good condition.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
5. nature n. 大自然;自然界
6.freezing adj. 极冷的;冰冻的
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
7.thick adj. 厚的；浓的
8. take in 吸入；容纳
Fish take in oxygen through their gills.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
9. succeed v. 实现目标；成功
If you try hard you'll succeed.
常用短语：succeed in doing sth.
Police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.
10. challenge v. & n. 挑战；考验
The job doesn't really challenge him.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
11. in the face of 面对（困难、问题等）
In the face of difficulties, he's completely unafraid.
12.even though(=even if)
即使；虽然
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
pre-reading
What do you know about Qomolangma
Talk about Qomolangma in pairs.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
珠穆朗玛峰（珠峰）是喜马拉雅山脉的主峰，同时是世界海拔最高的山峰，它位于中国与尼泊尔边境线上，北部在中国西藏定日县境内，南部在尼泊尔境内，顶峰位于中国境内，是世界最高峰。藏语中（珠穆朗玛）就是“大地之母”的意思。“珠穆”是女神的意思，“朗玛”是第三的意思。因为在珠穆朗玛峰的附近还有四座山峰，珠峰位居第三，所以被称为珠穆朗玛峰。珠穆朗玛峰，峰高势伟，地理环境独特，峰顶的最低气温常年在零下三四十摄氏度。山上一些地方常年积雪不化，冰川、冰坡、冰塔林到处可见。峰顶空气稀薄，空气的含氧量只有东部平原地区的四分之一，经常刮七八级大风。十二级大风也不少见。风吹积雪，四溅飞舞，弥漫天际。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
Qonolangma-the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
Why do so many climbers risk their lives One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3a
Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.
Paragraph 1 Spirit of climbers
Paragraph 2 Achievements of climbers
Paragraph 3 Facts and dangers
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3b
Read the article again and complete the chart.
Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3
List four dangers for climbers. List three achievements List four comparisons
thick clouds 1953—Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were the first to reach the top most dangerous sport
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3
List four dangers for climbers. List three achievements List four comparisons
snow can fall very hard
freezing weather conditions
heavy storms
The first Chinese team reached the top in 1960.
The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
People can challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
Never give up trying to achieve our dream.
Humans can be stronger than the forces of nature.
According to the passage, fill in the blanks.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
One of the most ___________ sports in the world is mountain _________, and one of the most _________ places to go for this is the Himalayas. These extremely high _______ attract _________ from all over the world. Many people say this is one of the most ________ parts of the world.
dangerous
climbing
popular
risk
climbers
famous
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
The Himalayas _______ along the ____________ border of China. Of all the peaks (tops), Qomolangma is the _________ and most _________. It’s _____________ to climb Qomolangma because thick clouds _______ the top of the mountain. Even more serious ___________ include the freezing ___________ conditions and the _______ storms.
runs
southwestern
highest
famous
the hardest
cover
difficulties
weather
heavy
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
The first _________ to reach the top of Qomolangma – Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary – did it in 1953. The first Chinese climber __________ the top in 1960, and in 1975, the first __________ did it too.
people
reached
woman
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3c
Answer the questions using information from the article.
1. Where are the Himalayas
2. How high is Qomolangma
In the southwestern part of China.
8,844.43 meters high.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous
4. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us
Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Language points
1.One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, …
“one of + the + 形容词的最高级 + 复数名词”，意为“最……之一”。如：
Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.
王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
2. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
It is + adj. + to do sth.， it作形式主语放在句首，而把真正的主语放在句尾。常用于此句型的形容词有
important， difficult， dangerous， necessary， useful， possible等，用来对to do sth. 进行说明。此句型可以转换成To do sth. is + adj.。
e.g. It is important to study English well.
学好英语很困难。
It’s very difficult to climb Qomolangma.
攀登珠穆朗玛峰很难。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.
difficulty 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。作可数名词时通常用复数，表示具体概念，即：各式各样的 “困难，难题，难事”，如：
He’s having financial difficulties. 他正手头拮据。
作不可数名词时，译作“困难，艰难，幸苦”，如：
She had great difficulty in understanding him. 她很难理解他说的话。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
4. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
give up 意为“放弃”，后面可以接名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。
【注意】：如果其宾语是名词，那么名词可以放在 give 和 up 之间，也可以放在 up 之后；如果其宾语是代词，那么代词只
能放在 give 和 up 之间。如：
My uncle wants to give up drinking wine.
我叔叔想戒酒。
Although English isn’t easy to learn, I won’t give it up.
虽然英语不易学，但我不会放弃。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
5. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous
even though 用作从属连词，意为“即使；尽管”，相当于even if，引导让步状语从句，一般不与并列连词but连用。如：
Mr. Wang will come on time even though it rains.
尽管下雨，但王老师会按时来。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Unit 7
Section A (3a~3c)
攀登珠穆朗玛峰的危险：
我们学习了登上珠穆朗玛峰有五重危险，分别是1.____________，2._____________，3.__________________________，4.____________。
5.____________也学习了动词不定式作主语时往往用形式主语5.________替代。
thick clouds
heavy snow
freezing weather conditions
heavy storm
it
重点单词、短语：
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
achievement
southwestern
thick
include
freezing
condition
take in
succeed
challenge
in the face of
achieve
force
nature
even though
thin air
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．We try to celebrate the ____________ (成就) of those great scientists.
2．He wanted to reach the top of the mountain and he ____________ (成功) in the end.
3．I have a small house.It ____________ (包括) a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom.
4．The fog is so ____________ (浓的) that we can't see the road clearly.
5．It is up to the weather ____________ (状况) to decide if we can go out for a trip.
achievements
succeeded
includes
thick
condition
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．Do the Himalayas run along the ____________ (southwest) part of China
2．I'd like to spend some time enjoying the __________ (nature) world.
3．You should drive more carefully in ___________ (freeze) weather.
4．He is proud of his son's ______________ (achieve)．
5．My mother is always the first __________ (get) up every morning.
southwestern
natural
freezing
achievements
to get