期末重难点模拟卷--英语六年级上册 湘鲁版（含答案）

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期末重难点模拟卷--英语六年级上册 湘鲁版（含答案）
一、选择题（共10分）
1． your sister like it ( )
A．Do B．Does C．Are
2．What ______ Sarah usually do at 7:00 in the morning ( )
A．does B．do C．is
3．Students may play sports and exercise _______ the gym. ( )
A．on B．with C．in
4．她买了一些奶酪。 ( )
A．She bought some cheese. B．She bought some milk.
C．She bought some beef. D．She bought some lettuce.
5． the first photo, grandma is fishing with her sister. （ ）
A．In B．At C．in
6．—What ______ he usually do at 8:00 pm on the weekend ( )
—He usually ______ TV.
A．do; watch B．does; watches C．do; watches D．does; watch
7．I am a _____. I teach English. ( )
A．teacher B．doctor C．nurse
8．It's April 1st. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
9．I can the first prize. （ ）
A．won B．win. C．have
10．Welcome ________ Hunan! ( )
A．in B．for C．to
二、连词成句（共10分）
11．very, this, wide, river, is, long, and(.)
12．the, We, floor, clean, (.)
13．next, will, fly, My, month, father, to, Paris (.)
14．study, when, Mike, music, does ( )
15．time, you, do, usually, go, What, school, to, ( )
三、填空题（共10分）
16．When (be) the school trip
17．When (do) she study Art now
18．This is Alice. (she) birthday is on July 10th.
19．There are lots of beautiful (mountain).
20．He is Aunt (Lucy) son.
四、判断题（共10分）
21．判断句子描述与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I can’t swim at all.( )
22．判断句子是(T)否(F)符合实际：—Are you good at running, Amy —No, I’m. ( )
23．判断句子与汉语意思是(T)否(F)相符：What must you do to be an astronaut 你必须做什么才能成为一名宇航员？( )
24．判断句子与汉语意思是(T)否(F)相符：I read a book at homework time. 我在家庭作业时间看书。( )
25．判断句子与汉语意思是(T)否(F)相符：你想要制作什么？What do you want to make ( )
五、匹配题（共10分）
A．一道有名的菜 B．城市广场 C．一座有名的山 D．一座有名的寺庙 E.长城
26．City Square ( )
27．the Great Wall ( )
28．a famous mountain ( )
29．a famous dish ( )
30．a famous temple ( )
六、完形填空（共10分）
Mrs Green is going to 31 a birthday party 32 her daughter, Mary. Mary is going to be eleven years old. Twenty friends 33 Mary are coming to the party. They 34 all girls. Mrs Green is getting ready for the party. Mrs White is helping her.
“Let’s 35 a pretty cake,” Mrs White says 36 Mrs Green.
“OK. Thank you very much.”
Mrs Green 37 shopping now. She’ s going to buy some fruit for the party. She buys a lot of pears, oranges and bananas. Then she 38 home.
It’s three o'clock in the afternoon. Everything 39 ready. The party is going to start 40 thirty minutes.
31．A．have B．has C．having
32．A．with B．to C．for
33．A．of B．with C．in
34．A．am B．is C．are
35．A．makes B．making C．make
36．A．to B．too C．with
37．A．goes B．is going C．go
38．A．going B．goes C．went
39．A．is B．are C．am
40．A．on B．in C．to
七、补全对话/短文（共10分）
据上下文的意思在下面对话的空格中填上适当的单词，将对话补充完整。
welcome right minutes get to bus cinema Where buy next to school
Mike: What are you going to do after 41
Amy: I want to 42 some books. 43 is the bookstore
Mike: It’s 44 the library.
Amy: How can I 45 to the library
Mike: You can go by the No.4 46 . Get off at the 47 . Then walk straight for three 48 . It’s on the 49 .
Amy: Thank you.
Mike: You are 50 .
八、任务型阅读（共10分）
阅读理解（共20分）。
Zhou Lin is talking to his grandpa. Grandpa is from a big family. He
has two sisters and four brothers. His sister is a nurse. Another one is a
doctor. His brothers are farmers. They live in a small town in the mountains.
51．How many uncles and aunts does Zhou Lin's dad have
52．Where does Zhou Lin's grandpa live
53．What does Zhou Lin's dad's uncles do
54．Does Zhou Lin's grandpa have five sons
九、阅读理解（共20分）
My name is Li Wei. I’m a boy. I’m ten years old. I will be eleven years old. My birthday is on October 2nd. Next Monday is my birthday. I will have a birthday party at 6:00 pm at home. My friends will come to my party. They can eat birthday cake and drink many kinds of juice. They can also play games, sing songs and watch TV at my party. Do you want to come to my party
55．Li Wei is a _________. ( )
A．girl B．baby C．boy
56．How old is he ( )
A．9. B．10. C．11.
57．_________ is Li Wei’s birthday. ( )
A．Next Sunday B．Next Friday C．Next Monday
58．He will have a birthday party _________. ( )
A．at home B．at school C．in the park
59．Can they watch TV and play games at the party ( )
A．Yes, she can. B．Yes, he can. C．Yes, they can.
Bill lives in the US. He lives in the big house with his father, mother and little brother. Every morning, Bill gets up and makes his bed. Then he goes to the bathroom to brush his teeth and wash his face. He puts on his clothes and goes to the kitchen. He and his family usually have breakfast together. After breakfast, Bill goes to school by bus. He has lunch at school at twelve.
60．Bill lives in China. ( )
61．He gets up and makes his bed. ( )
62．He has breakfast at school. ( )
63．After breakfast, he goes to school by bike. ( )
64．He has lunch at school. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】略
2．A
【详解】句意：萨拉早上7点通常做什么？do是动词原形，Sarah是第三人称单数，用助动词does构成特殊疑问句，故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：学生们可以在体育馆做体育锻炼。本题考查介词的固定搭配，在体育馆in the gym，故选C。
4．A
【详解】A她买了一些奶酪。B她买了一些牛奶。C她买了一些牛肉。D她买了一些生菜。A符合题意，故选A。
5．A
【详解】略
6．B
【详解】句意：—他在周末下午八点通常做什么？—他通常看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用does，答句动词watch用第三人称单数形式watches，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：我是_______，我教英语。本题考查名词辨析，A教师，B医生，C护士，根据题意可知，教师教英语，故选A。
8．B
【详解】略
9．B
【详解】can后加动词原形，故选择B。
10．C
【详解】句意：欢迎来到湖南！in在……里，B为；给，C到，选项C符合句意，故选C。
【点睛】
11．This river is very wide and long./This river is very long and wide.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。very非常，this这，wide宽的，river河，is是，long长的，and和，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这条河是很长很宽的。/这条河是很宽很长的。故答案为This river is very wide and long./This river is very long and wide.
12．We clean the floor.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the floor地板，We我们，clean清扫。根据所给的句号和句首单词We，可知句子是陈述句，根据各词词义可知连成句子：我们清扫地板。故答案为We clean the floor.
13．My father will fly to Paris next month.
【详解】next下一个；will将；fly to飞往；My我的；month月；father爸爸；Paris巴黎；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：下个月我爸爸将飞往巴黎。故答案为My father will fly to Paris next month.
14．When does Mike study music
【详解】study学习；when什么时候；Mike迈克；music音乐；does助动词。根据句末问号及所给单词可知是特殊疑问句，根据词义可连成句子：迈克什么时候学习音乐？故填When does Mike study music
15．What time do you usually go to school
【详解】本题考查句子结构。What time什么时间，you你，do助动词，usually通常，go to school去学校。根据所给问号和单词可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你通常什么时候去学校？故答案为What time do you usually go to school
16．is
【详解】句意：学校旅行是什么时候？trip是名词单数，be用is，故答案为is。
【点睛】
17．does
【详解】句意：她现在什么时候学习美术？此句为特殊疑问句，主语为第三人称单数，助动词用does。故答案为does。
18．Her
【详解】句意：这是爱丽丝。她的生日在7月10日。名词前用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词是her，首字母大写，故答案为Her。
19．mountains
【详解】句意：有许多美丽的山。此题考查可数名词复数，根据there be句型中用的are可知，are后接可数名词复数。mountain“山”是可数名词，复数是mountains，故答案为mountains。
20．Lucy's
【详解】句意：他是路西阿姨的儿子。考场名词所有格，表示某人的，常在词尾+'s，故答案为Lucy's。
21．F
【详解】句意：我一点都不会游泳。本题考查动词辨析，根据图片提示是会游泳，句子描述与图片不一致，故答案为F。
22．F
【详解】句意：—你擅长跑步吗，埃米？—不，我擅长。该答句的句意前后语义矛盾，故答案为F。
23．T
【详解】What什么，must必须，you你，do助动词，to be成为，an一名，astronaut宇航员，句子是特殊疑问句，翻译为：你必须做什么才能成为一名宇航员？句子与汉语意思相符，故答案为T。
24．T
【详解】I我，read a book读书，at homework time在家庭作业时间，该句是陈述句，译为：我在家庭作业时间看书。故句子与汉语意思相符，故答案为T。
25．T
【详解】do助动词，What什么，you你，want to make想要制作，What do you want to make 你想要制作什么？汉语与英语相符，故答案为T。
26．B 27．E 28．C 29．A 30．D
【解析】26．City Square是一个名词词组，翻译为城市广场，B选项符合，故选B。
27．the Great Wall是一个名词词组，翻译为长城，E选项符合，故选E。
28．a famous mountain是一个名词词组，翻译为一座有名的山，C选项符合，故选C。
29．a famous dish 是一个名词词组，翻译为一道有名的菜，A选项符合，故选A。
30．a famous temple是一个名词词组，翻译为一座有名的寺庙，D选项符合，故选D。
31．A 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文讲述了格林夫人要为女儿举办生日派对，她为派对做的准备工作。
31．句意：格林夫人打算_____她的女儿____一次生日派对。该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，to后跟动词原形。A原形，B第三人称单数，C动名词，故选A。
32．句意：格林夫人打算_____她的女儿举行一次生日派对。A和，B朝，C为，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
33．句意：玛丽的二十个朋友要来参加聚会。A……的，B和，C在……里，根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
34．句意：她们都是女孩。主语They是复数人称，故be动词用are。故选C。
35．句意：“让我们做一个漂亮的蛋糕吧，”怀特夫人对格林夫人说。let sb do sth让某人做某事，do是动词原形。A第三人称单数，B动名词，C原形，故选C。
36．句意：“让我们做一个漂亮的蛋糕吧，”怀特夫人对格林夫人说。say to sb.对某人说，故选A。
37．句意：格林夫人正在购物。该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。故选B。
38．句意：然后她回家了。该句是一般现在时，主语she是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。A动名词，B第三人称单数，C过去式，故选B。
39．句意：每样东西都准备好了。主语Everything是不定代词，be动词用is。故选A。
40．句意：聚会将在三十分钟以后开始。该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语，in thirty minutes三十分钟以后。故选B。
41．school 42．buy 43．Where 44．next to 45．get 46．bus 47．cinema 48．minutes 49．right 50．welcome
【分析】41．分析句子及所给单词，可知句意为：放学后你要做什么？after school放学后，故答案为school。
42．句意：我想______一些书。根据后面的 bookstore，可知去买书，所给单词buy买，符合句意，故答案为buy。
43．句意：书店_____？句子是疑问句，缺少疑问词，所给单词Where在哪，符合句意，故答案为Where。
44．句意：它在图书馆______。分析句子可知空处填位置关系，所给单词next to附近，符合句意，故答案为next to。
45．句意：我怎么________图书馆？get to到达，符合句意，故答案为get。
46．句意：你可以乘坐4路公交车。by+交通方式，所给单词bus公交车，符合句意，故答案为bus。
47．句意：在_______下车。此处填地点，所给单词cinema电影院，符合句意，故答案为cinema。
48．句意：然后直走三______。此处填时间，所给单词minutes分钟，符合句意，故答案为minutes。
49．句意：它______。on the right在右边，故答案为right。
50．句意：不客气。别人给你说谢谢，你要说不客气，you are welcome不客气，符合，故答案为welcome。
【点睛】
51．He has six. 52．He lives in small town in the mountain. 53．They are farmers. 54．No,he doesn’t.
【解析】51．略
52．略
53．略
54．略
55．C 56．B 57．C 58．A 59．C
【导语】本文讲述了李伟的生日及生日聚会。
55．句意：李伟是一个____。A女孩，B婴儿，C男孩，根据“My name is Li Wei. I’m a boy.”可知他是个男孩。故选C。
56．句意：他多大了？根据“I’m ten years old.”可知他十岁了。故选B。
57．句意：_______是李伟的生日。A下周日，B下周五，C下周一，根据“Next Monday is my birthday. ”可知是星期一。故选C。
58．句意：他将在_____举行生日聚会。A在家，B在学校，C在公园里，根据“I will have a birthday party at 6:00 pm at home. ”可知是在家。故选A。
59．句意：他们能在聚会上看电视和玩游戏吗？根据“They can also play games, sing songs and watch TV at my party. ”可知他们能，故做肯定回答。故选C。
60．F 61．T 62．F 63．F 64．T
【导语】本文讲述了比尔的日常生活。
60．句意：比尔住在中国。根据“Bill lives in the US. ”可知他住在中国。故题干错误，故答案为F。
61．句意：他起床并整理床铺。根据“Every morning, Bill gets up and makes his bed. ”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
62．句意：他在学校吃早饭。根据“He puts on his clothes and goes to the kitchen. He and his family usually have breakfast together.”可知他在家吃早饭。故题干错误，故答案为F。
63．句意：早饭后，他骑自行车去上学。根据“After breakfast, Bill goes to school by bus. ”可知是乘公共汽车。故题干错误，故答案为F。
64．句意：他在学校吃午饭。根据“He has lunch at school at twelve.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
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