期末重难点模拟卷--英语六年级上册 粤人版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末重难点模拟卷--英语六年级上册 粤人版（含答案）
一、选择题（共10分）
1．Dad is busy now. You should _______. ( )
A．surf the Internet B．help Dad C．take photos
2．She often ______ twice a day. ( )
A．brushes her tooth B．brush her teeth C．brushes her teeth
3．I __________ tall now, but I __________ short before. ( )
A．am; was B．was; am C．am; were
4．_____ are junk food. ( )
A．Ice cream and fried chicken(炸鸡) B．Fruit and vegetables C．Tofu and meat
5．We’re going to ______ a party. ( )
A．do B．have C．has
6．—Where are you going to stay Are you going to stay in a hotel ( )
—No, I’m not. I am going to __________ in that park.
A．go camping B．go shopping C．get up
7．I'm ___________. Let's drink some water. （　　）
A．thirty B．thirteen C．thirsty
8．She’s going to play games _______ her cousins. (　　)
A．with B．for C．to
9．What’s the boy going to do ______ ( )
A．tomorrow B．every weekend C．last week
10．—Are you going to shop for clothes （ ）
—______.
A．No, we are. B．No, I am C．Yes, he is D．Yes, I am
二、连词成句（共10分）
11．are, hotel, they, big, to, in, going, a, stay (.)
12．you, Do, Fridays, on, art, have ( )
13．mustn’t, here, the, you, cross, street (.)
14．tomorrow, is, day, the, a, vacation, after (.)
15．often, does, he, Internet, how, surf, the ( )
三、填空题（共10分）
16．My sister (go) to the park by bike every day.
17．—What’s Lily (go) to do today
—I don’t know.
18．How often (do) he (clean) up his room
19．—How often (do) you and your family go (camp)
— (I) go camping (one) a month.
20．—Does he like (make) models
—Yes, he does.
—What can he (make)
—He can (make) planes.
四、判断题（共10分）
21．判断下列表述是(T)否(F)正确：—What’s autumn likes in America —It’s cool. ( )
22．判断大明的行为习惯是(T)否(F)正确：Daming drinks too much cola every day. ( )
23．判断句子意思是(T)否(F)合理： We should stand in line at the bus stop. ( )
24．判断句子正(T)误(F)：Your school is in the south of the zoo in the past. ( )
25．判断句子汉语翻译正(T)误(F)：Is it far from here 它离这里近吗？( )
五、匹配题（共10分）
选用方框中的句子完成对话。
A．How many legs dose the animal have B．No, there aren’t. C． What can it do D．Where is the Goldilocks now E. She likes drawing.
26．—
—She’s in the house.
27．—What dose she like doing
—
28．—
—Six.
29．—Are there any swings in the playground
—
30．—
—It can sing and dance.
六、补全对话/短文（共10分）
选词填空，把短文补充完整。
camping, one-week, plane, vacation, visit, shopping
Eric is going to have a 31 holiday next month. He’s going to Chongqing for 32 . He’s going there by 33 . He’s going to 34 his cousins. They are going to go 35 together and take lots of photos. At the last day, he’s going to go 36 , because he wants to buy a nice present for his Mom.
七、完形填空（共10分）
Tomorrow is Saturday. We 37 going to school tomorrow. We are 38 to have a party. Peter is going to 39 the piano. Jenny is going to 40 some English songs. Gogo is going to 41 with Tony. I 42 going to draw some nice pictures. Miss Lee is going to tell 43 some interesting English stories. We are going to have 44 at the party. What’s Tom going to do He is going to 45 some photos of us.
37．A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t
38．A．go B．going C．goes
39．A．play B．playing C．plays
40．A．have B．get C．sing
41．A．dancing B．dances C．dance
42．A．am B．is C．are
43．A．we B．us C．they
44．A．funny B．time C．fun
45．A．take B．walk C．tell
八、任务型阅读（共10分）
Do you drink milk every day What time of the day do you drink milk Milk is healthy. It is good for our bones (骨头) . It can make bones strong. June 1st is the World Milk Day. Let's learn more about milk.
Milk is great! There is a lot of calcium (钙) and vitamins (维他命) in milk. Calcium helps us build strong bones. Vitamins M help the body work and grow. People should drink as much as 300ml of milk every day.
Breakfast is very important. It's good to drink milk at breakfast time. A glass of warm milk helps us sleep better. So drinking some milk in the evening is good.
People use milk to make yogurt and cheese. These are also healthy.
About milk
World Milk Day 46 1st is the World Milk Day.
Why is milk great Calcium in milk can help us build strong 47 . Vitamins M help the body work and grow.
How much milk should people drink a day People should drink as much as 48 of milk every day.
When is good to drink milk It’s good to drink milk at breakfast time and in the 49 .
Other milk products (制品) Yogurt and 50 are also healthy .
九、阅读理解（共20分）
阅读理解（共20分）
All students need to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly. You also remember them quickly.
Do you like to study in the living-room This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean desk. A good light is important, too. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light.
51．All students need to have good ______ habits. ( )
A．study B．playing C．sleeping
52．Which is a good place to study ( )
A．living room B．bedroom C．dining room
53．Before you begin to study, ______ is important. ( )
A．water B．food C．light
54．Good study habits can help students learn things __________.( )
A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly
55．Which is the best title（题目） ( )
A．study B．study habits C．learn
阅读理解（共20分）
Tomorrow is Saturday. Mr Green is going to take his family to the Guangzhou Park in the morning. They are going to get up at seven o'clock and have their breakfast quickly. After that they are going to go to the park by car. When they get there, it’ll be 9 o'clock. There will be many people in the park on Saturday. Lucy, his daughter is going to climb the hills in the middle of the park. Tom, his son is going to fly a kite. Mr. Green and his wife are going to sit under a tall tree and have a rest. They are going to have a wonderful time tomorrow morning.
56．Mr. Green and his family are going to the beach tomorrow.( )
57．They are going to go there by car. ( )
58．Lucy and Tom are going to fly a kite in the park. ( )
59．The Green family has three children. ( )
60．Mr. Green and his wife are going to have a rest under the tree. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：爸爸现在很忙。你/你们应该______。本题考查动词短语，A上网冲浪，B帮助爸爸，C照相，根据句意可知爸爸忙的时候应该帮忙，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：她经常________一天两次。本题考查动词短语及动词形式，A选项tooth应该用复数teeth，B刷牙，动词原形；C刷牙，动词第三人称单数形式；句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数形式，故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：我现在很高，但是以前我很矮。本题考查be动词，now是一般现在时或现在进行时的标志词，主语是I，be动词用is；before是一般过去时的标志词，be动词用was。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：炸鸡和冰淇淋是垃圾食品。本题考查名词词组。A 冰淇淋和炸鸡；B 水果和蔬菜；C 豆腐和肉。根据常识可知炸鸡和冰淇淋是垃圾食品，故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：我们要举办聚会。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，have a party举办聚会，句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，have是动词原形，has是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：—你打算住在哪里？你打算住酒店吗？—不，我没有。我要在那个公园里__________。本题考查动词短语，A去野营，B去购物，C起床，问句是问住在哪里，故答语应回答住的地方，A选项符合句意，故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：我渴了.我们喝点水吧.本题考查形容词用法，句子表示"我渴了.我们喝点水吧"，A.thirty三十，数词，不符合题意，B.thirteen十三，数词，不符合题意，C.thirsty口渴的，符合题意.故选C.
【点睛】考查形容词用法，要求熟悉课本所学，掌握句义，结合语法知识，分析句子，结合语法知识，辨析选项，确定答案，完成题目.
8．A
【详解】句意：她要和她的堂/表兄弟姐妹玩游戏。A和，B为；为了，C到，选项A符合句意，故选A。
【点睛】
9．A
【详解】句意：这个男孩________打算做什么？本题考查名词辨析和名词词组，A明天，B每个周末，C上周，句子是be going to do结构的一般将来时，应该用表将来的时间状语，故选A。
10．D
【详解】略
11．They are going to stay in a big hotel.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are going to打算，a big hotel一个大旅馆，stay in呆在里面，they他们，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们打算呆在大旅馆里。故答案为They are going to stay in a big hotel.
12．Do you have art on Fridays
【详解】本题考查句子结构，you你(你们)，Do助动词，on Fridays在星期五，art美术课，have有，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在星期五你(你们)有美术课吗？故答案为Do you have art on Fridays
13．You mustn’t cross the street here.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。mustn’t禁止，here这，the street街道，you你(你们)，cross穿过，根据所给句号，可知是个陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：你(们)不能在这里过马路。句首首字母大写。故答案为You mustn’t cross the street here.
14．The day after tomorrow is a vacation.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，the day after tomorrow后天，is是，a一个，vacation假期，根据所给句号可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：后天是假期。故答案为The day after tomorrow is a vacation.
15．How often does he surf the Internet
【详解】本题考查句子结构，how often多长时间一次，does助动词，he他，surf the Internet上网，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他多久上一次网？故答案为How often does he surf the Internet
16．goes
【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹每天骑自行车去公园。根据every day每天，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语My sister是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式goes。故答案为goes。
【点睛】
17．going
【详解】句意：—莉莉今天要做什么？—我不知道。根据句子结构及句意，可知考查一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为going。
【点睛】
18． does
clean
【详解】句意：他多久打扫一次他的房间？本题考查动词形式和助动词，该句是由how often引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，故助动词用does，后面的动词clean用原形，故答案为does；clean。
19． do camping We once
【详解】句意：—你和你家人多久去露营一次？—我们一个月去露营一次。本题考查助动词，动名词，人称代词主格和频率副词。问句主语是you and your family，因此助动词需用原形。去露营为go camping，camp需变为动名词。问句主语为复数，答句主语I应变为复数We。问句是由How often提问的，因此one需变为频率副词once。故答案为do，camping，We，once。
20． making make make
【详解】句意：——他喜欢做模型吗？——是的，他喜欢。—他能做什么？—他能做飞机。本题考查动名词和动词原形。喜欢做某事为like doing sth.，make动名词是making。情态动词后需接动词原形，故答案为making，make，make。
21．F
【详解】句意：—在美国秋天是什么样的 —天气很凉爽。be like意为“像……”，like没有数的变化，故答案为F。
22．F
【详解】句意：大明每天喝很多可乐。根据句意及常识可知，多喝可乐对身体健康有害，所以大明的行为不正确，故答案为F。
23．T
【详解】句意：我们应该在公共汽车站排队。本题考查陈述句的肯定形式，根据常识可知我们应该在公共汽车站排队，句子意思合理，故答案为T。
24．F
【详解】句意：你的学校过去在动物园的南边。由in the past可知本题为一般过去时，be动词应用过去式was。故答案为F。
25．F
【详解】句意：它离这里远吗？本题考查一般疑问句，句子汉语翻译不正确，故答案为F。
26．D 27．E 28．A 29．B 30．C
【解析】26．句意：—________—她在屋里。答语是地点，问句应询问某人在哪里，D选项“金发姑娘现在在哪里？”句子匹配，故选D。
27．句意：—她喜欢做什么？—________答语回答喜欢做的事情，E选项“她喜欢画画。”句子匹配，故选E。
28．句意：—________—六。答语是数量，问句应是询问某物数量，A选项“这个动物有几条腿？”句子匹配，故选A。
29．句意：—操场上有秋千吗？—________答语用yes/no回答是否有，问句是Are there引导的疑问句，答语用there are回答，B选项“不，没有。”句子匹配，故选B。
30．句意：—________—它会唱歌和跳舞。根据答语可知，问句应询问它会做什么，C选项“它会做什么？”句子匹配，故选C。
31．one-week 32． vacation 33． plane 34．visit 35．camping 36．shopping
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾瑞克的假期计划。
31．句意：艾瑞克将有一个__假期。本题缺少定语，one-week一周的，a one-week holiday是一周的假期，符合题意，故答案为one-week。
32．句意：他将去重庆___。vacation是名词，假期，他将去重庆度假符合题意，故答案为vacation。
33．句意：他将___去那里。by+交通工具表达交通方式，plane是飞机，by plane是坐飞机，符合题意，故答案为plane。
34．句意：他将去___他的表弟/表哥/堂弟/堂哥/表姐/表妹/堂姐/堂妹。be going to后面是动词原形，visit是动词，看望，拜访，参观，符合题意，故答案为visit。
35．句意：他们将一起去___。go camping是固定短语，去野营，符合题意，故答案为camping。
36．句意：在最后一天，他将去___。根据下句“he wants to buy a nice present for his Mom.”可知他想去购物。go shopping是固定短语，去购物，符合题意，故答案为shopping。
37．B 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文讲述了明天的派对上人们要做的事情。
37．句意：明天我们不去上学。该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，主语We是复数人称，be动词用are。故选B。
38．句意：我们打算举行派对。该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构。故选B。
39．句意：彼得打算弹钢琴。A动词原形，B动名词或现在分词，C动词的第三人称单数，该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构。故选A。
40．句意：珍妮打算____一些英语歌曲。A有，B得到，C唱，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
41．句意：Gogo打算和托尼一起跳舞。A动名词或现在分词，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词原形，该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构。故选C。
42．句意：我打算画一些漂亮的画。该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构。主语I是第一人称单数，be动词用am。故选A。
43．句意：李老师打算给_____讲一些有趣的英语故事。A我们，人称代词主格；B我们，人称代词宾格；C他们，人称代词主格；该空做tell的宾语，用宾格形式。故选B。
44．句意：我们将在派对上_______。本题考查动词短语，have fun玩得开心。故选C。
45．句意：他要给我们拍照。本题考查动词短语，take photos拍照。故选A。
46．June 47．bones 48．300ml 49．evening 50．cheese
【导语】本文是一篇关于牛奶的说明文，简单讲述了喝牛奶对人类身体的益处。
【详解】1. 根据文章第一段的“June 1st is the World Milk Day.”可知6月1日是世界牛奶日，注意月份的开头字母大写，故答案为June。
2. 根据文章第二段的“Calcium helps us build strong bones.”可知钙可以强健骨骼，故答案为bones。
3. 根据文章第二段的“People should drink as much as 300ml of milk every day.”可知人们每天应饮用300毫升的牛奶，故答案为300ml。
4. 根据文章第三段的“A glass of warm milk helps us sleep better. So drinking some milk in the evening is good.”可知睡前一杯温牛奶可以帮助我们睡得更好。所以傍晚喝牛奶是件好事，故答案为evening。
5. 根据文章第三段的“People use milk to make yogurt and cheese. These are also healthy.”意思是人们用牛奶制成的酸奶和奶酪也是健康的，故答案为cheese。
51．A 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B
【解析】51．由第一句“All students need to have good study habits.”可知，答案选A。
52．由“You need to study in a place, like your bedroom.” 可知，答案选B。
53．由“A good light is important, too.”可知，光线也很重要，故选C。
54．由“When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly. ”可知，学习习惯好时，学习速度很快，故选A。
55．整篇文章都在讲好的学习习惯，故答案选B。
56．F 57．T 58．F 59．F 60．T
【导语】本文讲述了格林一家去广州公园游玩要做的事及感受。
56．题干句意：格林先生和他的家人明天要去海边。根据Mr Green is going to take his family to the Guangzhou Park in the morning.可知格林先生打算在上午带他的家人去广州公园。故题干错误，故答案为F。
57．题干句意：他们打算开车去那。根据After that they are going to go to the park by car. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
58．题干句意：露西和汤姆打算在公园里放风筝。根据 Lucy, his daughter is going to climb the hills in the middle of the park. Tom, his son is going to fly a kite.可知露西要爬公园中间的山，汤姆打算去放风筝。故题干错误，故答案为F。
59．题干句意：格林一家有三个孩子。根据短文内容可知格林一家有两个孩子。故题干错误，故答案为F。
60．题干句意：格林先生和他的妻子打算在树下休息。根据Mr. Green and his wife are going to sit under a tall tree and have a rest.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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