Unit 4 Do it yourself 完形填空 专练（含解析）牛津译林版英语八年级上册

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Unit 4 Do it yourself 完形填空 专练（含解析）牛津译林版英语八年级上册
（2022秋·江苏南京·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In learning English, one should pay attention to listening and speaking. You’d better 1 speak while listening. Don’t be 2 to make mistakes. But be careful not to let them 3 you improving your English. While you are doing this, a good way is 4 a diary. When you write, you will easily find many mistakes in speaking. Then if you can, ask some 5 to go through（浏览）what you have written and 6 you where it is wrong.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t 7 about it. One of the helpful ways is 8 . The important thing is to choose something 9 . It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to 10 the new words in the dictionary if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences.
1．A．let B．make C．cry D．try
2．A．tired B．proud C．afraid D．good
3．A．help B．stop C．decide D．start
4．A．keep B．keeps C．kept D．to keep
5．A．other B．the others C．another D．others
6．A．talk B．tell C．ask D．say
7．A．worried B．think C．worry D．speak
8．A．listening B．spelling C．reading D．speaking
9．A．special B．interesting C．exciting D．surprising
10．A．find out B．look up C．find D．look for
（2022秋·陕西西安·八年级高新一中校考期中）It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, learn 11 on the Internet and read newspapers. I often 12 her do taichi in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 13 she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed (采访) her and asked 14 to keep young and healthy at her age. She answered with a smile.
“I have some 15 of staying young and healthy. They are quite easy. Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world around you, and learn 16 one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 17 as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 18 . I know a man who studied in the university (大学) when he was 50 years old. He has studied for six years and now he is a doctor. Some people may say 19 is only easy for young people. But no matter how old you are, you can have a young heart.”
Please tell the story to others. It would be a good start to 20 the old lady. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.
11．A．something old B．something new C．nothing new D．nothing old
12．A．see B．hear C．look at D．listen to
13．A．if B．until C．although D．because
14．A．what B．how C．who D．when
15．A．uses B．dreams C．reasons D．ways
16．A．at last B．at least C．at once D．at most
17．A．soon B．quietly C．slowly D．often
18．A．the park B．hospital C．school D．the market
19．A．keeping young B．looking beautiful C．making friends D．doing sports
20．A．think about B．ask about C．hear from D．learn from
（2021春·八年级单元测试）If you’re a plant killer, you just need to know some basic information to become a plant lover! Today I’m going to discuss 21 to grow healthy plants.
First, make sure the pot you are using is 22 enough. Plants need room to grow.
Second, put your plant in a comfortable 23 . If you’re cold, your plant is cold, too. Don’t put your green friend in drafty(有冷风吹过的) 24 .
Third, put your plant near windows. 25 is good for its growth. If you have an area that’s sunny and warm in your house, this is the perfect place for some lovely plants. If you 26 your plant becoming thin and reaching toward the light, it 27 to be closer to the sunlight.
Fourth, water correctly. Don’t water too little 28 too much. Here’s how to 29 when and how much to water. Put your finger in the 30 about an inch(英寸). When the soil is slightly(稍微) dry, give it enough water until water comes out of the holes at the bottom of your pot.
21．A．when B．why C．how D．where
22．A．big B．small C．beautiful D．expensive
23．A．playground B．temperature C．yard D．weather
24．A．places B．rivers C．towns D．surfaces
25．A．Rain B．Seed C．Sunlight D．Stem
26．A．wish B．keep C．catch D．notice
27．A．continues B．needs C．feels D．improves
28．A．but B．and C．or D．if
29．A．grow B．tell C．accept D．imagine
30．A．water B．pot C．root D．soil
（2022秋·河北·八年级校联考期末）Many kids think they are not the prettiest or the smartest. They think they are very 31 . Sometimes kids don’t know how special they are. When they see outstanding (出色的) football players or cool pop stars, they often think, “Am I outstanding What am I going to be when I 32 ”
Growing up means 33 what you can do and what you can offer (提供) to the world. When you are young, you don’t see that. But when you get older, you may know that just by being 34 , you do offer something to other people. 35 , you aren’t the best, but that doesn’t make you “not special”.
Think about your 36 . Write down some things you like about them. Think about 37 you are friends. You are going to know that at last. Although they aren’t the smartest, the prettiest or the most talented, they are great 38 their own way. And they feel just the same as you!
In fact, it is great to be the best at something, 39 it is OK if you can’t be the best. If you just live your life and try hard, you are still pretty amazing. And you can make your dream 40 finally.
31．A．lovely B．perfect C．common D．surprised
32．A．wake up B．grow up C．get back D．come over
33．A．allowing B．teaching C．changing D．understanding
34．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
35．A．Luckily B．Exactly C．Probably D．Especially
36．A．parents B．friends C．teachers D．neighbours
37．A．where B．what C．how D．why
38．A．in B．on C．by D．for
39．A．or B．so C．and D．but
40．A．clear B．failed C．real D．broken
（2022秋·河北张家口·八年级统考期中）A good book can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good 41 of reading, there are some ways to develop it.
Plan your time. You should have 42 thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When the time is set, 43 can change it.
Always carry a book. Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book. Make sure that a book always 44 with you.
Find a quiet place. Find a place in your home where you can sit in a chair. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even 45 family members around you.
Have a library day. Have a library card, and you can read as 46 good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can 47 a lot of money.
Blog it. One of the 48 ways to develop a good habit of reading is to put it on your blog. Ask your friends and family to go there to 49 their ideas and offer you some useful suggestions. You can also 50 what all of you think of the book that you read with them.
41．A．habit B．chance C．hockey D．memory
42．A．at times B．at least C．at last D．at once
43．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing
44．A．looks B．wants C．stays D．shouts
45．A．noisy B．dirty C．friendly D．lonely
46．A．much B．few C．many D．little
47．A．save B．lend C．copy D．get
48．A．most B．best C．better D．more
49．A．interview B．deal C．share D．agree
50．A．agree B．attend C．complete D．discuss
（2021春·山东济南·八年级统考期末）“Practice makes perfect” is a very popular saying in 51 Chinese and English. It means that if you want to learn something new, you have to practice it many times, and then you may remember 52 you learn. Also we can say the more you know something, 53 you can do it. No matter what we do, those words are very 54 to us.
We can take English study 55 an example. If we want to learn some new words by heart, we must learn them and read them again and again 56 we can remember them. Sometimes it will 57 us a lot of time to remember, but once we remember, we can use them 58 . If we 59 our best, we will do it very well. When you take an English exam and meet some meanings and usages (用法) you don’t remember, how will you feel at that time You must feel 60 . So English study means that you 61 to practice more and more.
We can look at 62 example in learning. When we read the same story for many times, we can remember it 63 well that we can tell it to others. At the same time, we can also 64 some stories from what we have heard. So in our study and life, we should keep the sentence “Practice makes perfect” in our mind. 65 , we can study well and live a better life.
51．A．both B．all C．neither D．none
52．A．how B．what C．when D．why
53．A．better B．the better C．the best D．best
54．A．boring B．bad C．useful D．difficult
55．A．as B．at C．with D．without
56．A．after B．if C．until D．when
57．A．spend B．pay C．cost D．take
58．A．badly B．quietly C．exactly D．shyly
59．A．trying B．tried C．try D．will try
60．A．happy B．glad C．sorry D．excited
61．A．need B．want C．help D．plan
62．A．other B．another C．others D．the others
63．A．so B．too C．very D．such
64．A．give up B．cut up C．make up D．look up
65．A．In this way B．First of all C．Not at all D．In person
（2022春·陕西渭南·八年级统考期中）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
My neighbour (邻居) is an old and healthy lady. She can do all the housework by herself. She can also read newspapers. She searches on the Internet every day to learn 66 things. I often see her do Taijiquan in the morning and 67 in the evening. She looks young and 68 though she is over seventy. She is in excellent condition.
Last week, a reporter (记者) from a magazine interviewed her 69 asked how she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile, “I have a 70 of staying young and healthy. It is quite easy. Keep your mind 71 , take an interest in the world around you, and learn at least one new thing everyday. Don’t think you are 72 old to go back to school. I know a man. He entered a medical (医药) college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a 73 . Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at playing tennis.”
Some people may say 74 young is easy only for those people living in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it. Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to 75 the lady’s example. I hope all of the people will be young and healthy in the future.
66．A．humorous B．latest C．boring D．important
67．A．dance B．hide C．work D．cry
68．A．strict B．nervous C．beautiful D．tired
69．A．so B．or C．but D．and
70．A．dream B．hope C．secret D．plan
71．A．harmful B．active C．awful D．slow
72．A．so B．very C．such D．too
73．A．doctor B．singer C．farmer D．worker
74．A．becoming B．looking C．feeling D．staying
75．A．make B．follow C．give D．bring
（2021秋·八年级课时练习）Not only adults but also teenagers have problems with their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 76 .
They feel stressed because they have 77 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 78 . And parents usually send them 79 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have 80 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 81 shortsighted.
They often read in bed or keep 82 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 83 too much time watching TV. 84 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, and they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways on how to 85 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
76．A．adult B．adults C．teenager D．teenagers
77．A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too
78．A．join B．to be taken C．to take D．to join
79．A．to B．for C．of D．in
80．A．our own B．their own C．his own D．they own
81．A．were getting B．are getting C．got D．are become
82．A．reads B．read C．to read D．reading
83．A．pay B．cost C．spend D．take
84．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．Some
85．A．doing with B．do with C．dealing with D．deal with
（2022春·天津滨海新·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When you feel unhappy or forget how great you are, please try the following six ways. They can help you feel good about yourself.
★Look at the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “I am a 86 person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do 87 !” Whether you believe it or not, it 88 works!
★Do something nice for someone else. Helping others always 89 you feel good.
★Smile! Be friendly to the people you 90 . Look for the good things in your friends and family.
★Learn something 91 ! Have you thought about learning how to swim or how to cook Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun when you 92 them.
★Write a 93 . Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you 94 ! Writing can help you feel better.
★Stay with your 95 . We all need our family time. Talk with your mom or dad or even your cousin.
86．A．humorous B．special C．kind D．common
87．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．none
88．A．hardly B．quickly C．really D．clearly
89．A．makes B．brings C．shows D．takes
90．A．forget B．trust C．lose D．meet
91．A．boring B．difficult C．new D．crazy
92．A．have B．forget C．try D．discover
93．A．book B．diary C．song D．mark
94．A．want B．speak C．refuse D．teach
95．A．friends B．teachers C．classmates D．family
（2018秋·福建泉州·八年级统考期末）Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and 96 their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn Of course not. There is 97 way to learn. That is to teach 98 . For example, 99 you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do You can look at your book to 100 the answer.
How to teach yourself The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are 101 . The second is that you must ask yourself question or ask other people. A clever student is usually 102 at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by 103 hard, by reading books, and sometime by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you 104 like these for a long time, you are sure to make great 105 in your study.
96．A．learn about B．hear about C．listen to
97．A．another B．other C．the other
98．A．himself B．themselves C．yourselves
99．A．because B．if C．unless
100．A．get B．ask C．use
101．A．interested B．interesting C．interested in
102．A．well B．bad C．good
103．A．thinking B．speaking C．writing
104．A．keep doing B．stay away from C．come into being
105．A．information B．success C．questions
参考答案：
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些学好英语的方法，详细给出了关于如何提高听说读写各方面能力的建议。
1．句意：你最好在听时就尽力去说。
let让；make使；cry哭；try努力。try one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力”，是固定搭配，故选D。
2．句意：别害怕犯错。
tired疲惫的；proud自豪的；afraid害怕的；good好的。根据“Don’t be...to make mistakes.”，可知此处是在告诫大家学英语不要怕犯错，故选C。
3．句意：但是小心别让它们阻止你提升你的英语。
help帮助；stop阻止；decide决定；start开始。stop sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，是固定搭配，故选B。
4．句意：当你这么做时，一个好方法就是写日记。
keep动词原形；keeps动词第三人称单数；kept动词过去式或过去分词；to keep动词不定式。根据“a good way is...a diary”，可知此处应用动词不定式，故选D。
5．句意：然后如果可以的话，让别人看看你写的东西然后告诉你哪儿错了。
other其他的；the others其他的；another 另一个；others其他。some others表示“其他人”，故选D。
6．句意：然后如果可以的话，让别人看看你写的东西然后告诉你哪儿错了。
talk谈话；tell告诉；ask问；say说。根据前文“ask some others to go through what you have written”，可知是让别人看你的文章发现错误后告诉你，故选B。
7．句意：如果你在讲英语方面很慢，别担心。
worried担心的；think考虑；worry担心；speak讲。根据下文在给出相应建议，可知此处是说别担心，“don’t”后接动词原形，worry about“担心”，故选C。
8．句意：其中一个有用的方法就是阅读。
listening听；spelling拼写；reading阅读；speaking说。根据后文“When you are reading in this way”，可知建议是阅读，故选C。
9．句意：重要的是要选一些有趣的东西读。
special特殊的；interesting有趣的；exciting 兴奋的；surprising惊讶的。根据后文“The important thing is to choose something...”，可知此处表示要选择有趣的读物，故选B。
10．句意：当你这么读时，如果碰上生词不影响句意并且你能猜测词义时，不要停下来去字典里查它们。
look out小心；look up查阅；find找；look for寻找。根据后文“the new words in dictionary”，可知是指在字典里查阅生词，故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．D
【导语】本文是作者介绍她的一位邻居是一位老妇人，但她看起来既年轻又漂亮，她分享了自己保持健康和年轻的方法，作者呼吁我们要向这位老妇人学习。
11．句意：她可以做所有的家务，在互联网上学习新东西和读报纸。
something old一些旧的东西；something new一些新的东西；nothing new没什么新的东西；nothing old没什么旧的东西。根据下文“learn … one new thing”可知，保持年轻和健康，所以此处是指在网上学习新事物，故选B。
12．句意：我经常看见她在早上做太极和在晚上跳舞。
see看见（强调看的内容）；hear听见（强调听的内容）；look at看（强调看的动作）：listen to听（强调听的动作）。根据“her do taichi”可知，看见她做太极，此处强调看到的内容，故选A。
13．句意：她虽然年过七十，但看上去年轻美丽。
if如果；until直到；although尽管；because因为。“She looks young and beautiful”与“she is over seventy”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选C。
14．句意：上周，一家杂志的记者采访了她，问她在她这个年纪如何保持年轻和健康。
what什么；how怎样；who谁；when何时。根据“I have some …of staying young and healthy”可知，询问如何如何保持年轻和健康，故选B。
15．句意：我有一些保持年轻健康的方法。
uses使用；dreams梦想；reasons理由；ways方法。根据“Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world around you…”可知，这是保持年轻健康的方法，故选D。
16．句意：保持思维活跃，对周围的世界保持兴趣，每天至少学一件新东西。
at last最终；at least至少；at once立刻；at most最多。根据“learn … one new thing every day”可知，至少学习一件新事物，故选B。
17．句意：尽量做不同种类的家务，尽可能多地做运动。
soon很快；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地；often经常。根据“do sports as … as you can”可知，尽可能多地做运动才能保持健康，故选D。
18．句意：别以为你年纪太大了，不能再回学校了。
the park公园；hospital医院；school学校；the market市场。根据“I know a man who studied in the university (大学) when he was 50 years old”可知，年龄大了也可以返回学校，故选C。
19．句意：有些人可能会说保持年轻只对年轻人容易。
keeping young保持年轻；looking beautiful看起来漂亮；making friends交朋友；doing sports做运动。根据“But no matter how old you are, you can have a young heart”可知，保持年轻不只是年轻人能做到的，故选A。
20．句意：向这位老妇人学习是一个很好的开始。
think about考虑；ask about询问；hear from收到……来信；learn from从……中学习。根据“It would be a good start to… the old lady.”可知，向这位老妇人学习这种心态，故选D。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述如何养绿植。
21．句意：今天我将要讨论怎么样种出健康的植物。
when何时；why为什么；how怎样；where哪里。根据“to grow healthy plants”可知是如何种植物。故选C。
22．句意：首先，确保你用的盆足够大。
big大的；small小的；beautiful漂亮的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Plants need room to grow”可知需要大盆，因为植物需要生长的空间。故选A。
23．句意：第二，把你的植物放到一个舒适的温度中。
playgroud操场；temperature温度；yard院子；weather天气。根据“If you’re cold, your plant is cold, too.”可知要植物需要适宜的温度。故选B。
24．句意：不要把你的绿植放到有冷风吹过的地方。
places地点；rivers河流；towns镇；surfaces表层。根据“If you’re cold, your plant is cold, too.”可知植物需要事宜的温度，因此不要把绿植放到冷的地方。故选A。
25．句意：阳光对它的生长有好处。
Rain雨；Seed种子；Sunlight阳光；Stem茎。根据“If you have an area that’s sunny and warm in your house, this is the perfect place for some lovely plants”可知绿植喜欢阳光。故选C。
26．句意：如果你注意到你的绿植变细了并且朝着阳光生长，它就需要接近阳光了。
wish希望；keep保持；catch抓住；notice注意。根据“becoming thin and reaching toward the light”可知是注意到绿植的变化。故选D。
27．句意：如果你注意到你的绿植变细了并且朝着阳光生长，它就需要接近阳光了。
continues继续；needs需要；feels感觉；improves提高。根据“to be closer to the sunlight”可知它需要阳光。故选B。
28．句意：不要浇太少水或者太多水。
but但是；and并且；or否则；if如果。根据“too little”和“too much”可知浇太多水或者浇太少水都不行。故选C。
29．句意：这里是如何辨别何时浇水和浇多少水。
grow生长；tell辨别；accept接受；imagine想象。根据“Put your finger in the…about an inch”可知这里是如何辨别浇水多少的方法。故选B。
30．句意：把你的手伸进土壤大约一英寸的地方。
water水；pot锅；root根；soil土壤。根据“about an inch”可知是伸进土壤一英寸的地方来辨别。故选D。
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文讲述了许多孩子都觉得自己很普通，实际上，每个人都有自己独特的优点，所以做好自己是最重要的。
31．句意：他们认为他们很普通。
lovely可爱的；perfect完美的；common普通的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Many kids think they are not the prettiest or the smartest.”可知，他们认为他们很普通，故选C。
32．句意：我长大后会成为什么样的人？
wake up醒来；grow up长大；get back回来；come over过来。根据“What am I going to be”可知，这里指长大后成为什么样的人，故选B。
33．句意：成长意味着了解你能做什么，能为世界提供什么。
allowing允许；teaching教；changing改变；understanding了解。根据“what you can do and what you can offer (提供) to the world”可知，这里指了解你能做什么，能为世界提供什么，故选D。
34．句意：但当你长大后，你可能会知道，只要做你自己，你就会为别人提供一些东西。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“just by being…you do offer something to other people”可知，这里指做自己，主语是you，反身代词用yourself，故选B。
35．句意：也许，你不是最好的，但这并不意味着你“不特别”。
Luckily幸运地；Exactly确切地；Probably可能；Especially特别，尤其。根据“but that doesn’t make you ‘not special’”可知，这里指也许你不是最好的，故选C。
36．句意：想想你的朋友。
parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老师；neighbours邻居。根据“Think about…you are friends.”可知，这里是指想想你的朋友，故选B。
37．句意：想想你们为什么是朋友。
where哪里；what什么；how怎样；why为什么。根据“Think about…you are friends.”可知，这里指为什么是朋友，故选D。
38．句意：尽管他们不是最聪明、最漂亮或最有天赋的，但他们以自己的方式表现得很好。
in在……里；on在……上；by通过；for为了。in one’s way意为“以某人的方式”，故选A。
39．句意：事实上，在某件事上做到最好是很好的，但如果你不能做到最好也没关系。
or或者；so所以；and和，而且；but但是。分析句子可知，前后句表示转折关系，所以用转折连词but，故选D。
40．句意：你终于可以实现你的梦想了。
clear清楚的；failed失败的；real真正的；broken破碎的。根据“make your dream…finally”可知，是指使梦想成真，故选C。
41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了养成良好阅读习惯的方法。
41．句意：如果你想养成阅读的好习惯，有一些方法可以培养它。
habit习惯；chance机会；hockey曲棍球；memory记忆。根据“get into a good...of reading”可知，养成阅读的好习惯，故选A。
42．句意：你每天至少应该有30分钟的时间来阅读。
at times不时；at least至少；at last最后；at once立刻。根据“ You should have...thirty minutes in all for reading every day. ”可知，每天至少有30分钟的时间来阅读。故选B。
43．句意：时间定了，什么也改变不了。
anything任何事；everything一切；something某事；nothing没有事。根据“When the time is set,...can change it.”可知，计划的时间确定了，没有什么可以改变它，故选D。
44．句意：一定要有一本书和你在一起。
looks寻找；wants想要；stays待；shouts大喊。根据“Make sure that a book always...with you.”可知，随身带着一本书，应用stay。故选C。
45．句意：你周围不应该有电视、电脑、音乐，甚至吵闹的家人。
noisy吵闹的；dirty脏的；friendly友好的；lonely孤独的。根据“There should be no televisions, computers, music or even ”可知，阅读的环境不应该是吵闹的，故选A。
46．句意：有一张借书证，你可以在图书馆读尽可能多的好书。
much很多；few很少；many许多；little很少。根据“Have a library card, and you can read as...good books as possible in the library”可知，读尽可能多的好书，修饰可数名词复数，应用many，故选C。
47．句意：你可以省很多钱。
save节省；lend借；copy复制；get得到。根据“Have a library card”可知，去图书馆看书可以省钱，故选A。
48．句意：养成良好阅读习惯的最好方法之一就是把它放在你的博客上。
most最多；best最好；better更好；more更多。One of the后加最高级，根据“to develop a good habit of reading is to put it on your blog.”可知，是指最好的方法，故选B。
49．句意：让你的朋友和家人去那里分享他们的想法，给你一些有用的建议。
interview面试；deal处理；share分享；agree同意。根据“Ask your friends and family to go there to...their ideas”可知，指的是分享想法，故选C。
50．句意：你也可以和他们讨论你对你读过的书的看法。
agree同意；attend参加；complete完成；discuss讨论。根据“You can also...what all of you think of the book that you read with them.”以及上一句可知，是指讨论对看过的书的看法，故选D。
51．A 52．B 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．C 57．D 58．C 59．C 60．C 61．A 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了“熟能生巧”是一句非常流行的中英文谚语。这意味着如果想学习一些新知识，你必须多次练习，这样才能记住你所学的知识。
51．句意：“熟能生巧”是一句非常流行的中英文谚语。
both两者都；all三者或三者以上的全部；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不。根据“‘Practice makes perfect’ is a very popular saying in...Chinese and English.”可知此处是指在汉语和英语中，这个谚语都是很流行的，用both，故选A。
52．句意：这意味着如果你想学习新的东西，你必须练习很多次，然后你可能会记住你学的东西。
how怎么样；what什么；when当……时候；why为什么。根据“then you may remember...you learn”可知这是一个宾语从句，需要一个连词作learn的宾语，并引导宾语从句，what符合语境，故选B。
53．句意：我们也可以说，你知道的越多，你就能做得越好。
better更好；the better更好；the best最好；best最好。根据“Also we can say the more you know something....you can do it”可知此处考查固定结构the+比较级，the+比较级“越……，越……”。故选B。
54．句意：无论我们做什么，这些话对我们都很有用。
boring无聊的；bad坏的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。根据“No matter what we do, those words are very...to us.”结合上文内容可知此处是指这些话对我们都很有用，故选C。
55．句意：我们可以以英语学习为例。
as作为；at在；with有；without没有。根据“We can take English study...an example”可知此处是指拿英语学习作为一个例子，故选A。
56．句意：如果我们想背熟新单词，我们必须反复学习，反复阅读，直到我们能够记住它们。
after在……之后；if如果；until直到；when当……时候。根据“If we want to learn some new words by heart, we must learn them and read them again and again...we can remember them”可知此处是指我们必须反复学习，反复阅读，直到我们能够记住新单词，故选C。
57．句意：有时我们会花很多时间去记住，但一旦我们记住了，我们就可以准确地使用它们。
spend花费，主语是人；pay支付，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；take花费，主语一般是it。根据“ Sometimes it will...us a lot of time to remember”可知此处take符合语境，故选D。
58．句意：有时我们会花很多时间去记住，但一旦我们记住了，我们就可以准确地使用它们。
badly坏地；quietly安静地；exactly确切地；shyly害羞地。根据“Sometimes it will...us a lot of time to remember, but once we remember, we can use them...”可知此处是指一旦我们记住了新单词，就可以准确地使用它们。故选C。
59．句意：如果我们尽力，我们会做得很好。
trying努力，动名词形式；tried努力，过去式形式；try努力，动词原形；will try努力，一般将来时。根据“ If we...our best, we will do it very well.”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，故选C。
60．句意：你一定很难过。
happy开心的；glad高兴的；sorry难过的；excited激动的。根据“When you take an English exam and meet some meanings and usages (用法) you don’t remember, how will you feel at that time ”可知当你参加英语考试，遇到一些你不记得的含义和用法时，一定很难过，故选C。
61．句意：所以英语学习意味着你需要越来越多的练习。
need需要；want想要；help帮助；plan计划。根据“So English study means that you...to practice more and more.”可知此处是指英语学习意味着需要越来越多的练习。故选A。
62．句意：我们可以看看学习中的另一个例子。
other其他的，后常加名词复数；another三者或三者以上的另一个；others其他的人或物；the others剩下的全部。根据“We can look at...example in learning”可知此处是指学习中的另一个例子，是指三者或三者以上中的另一个，故选B。
63．句意：当我们把同一个故事读很多遍时，我们会记得很清楚，甚至可以把它讲给别人听。
so如此的，修饰形容词和副词；too太；very非常；such如此的，修饰名词。根据“When we read the same story for many times, we can remember it...well that we can tell it to others”可知此处是指我们可以记得如此地清楚以至于可以把它讲给别人听，well是副词，用so修饰，故选A。
64．句意：与此同时，我们也可以根据我们所听到的编造一些故事。
give up放弃；cut up切碎；make up编造；look up查阅。根据“At the same time, we can also...some stories from what we have heard.”可知此处是指编造故事，故选C。
65．句意：这样，我们就可以好好学习，过上更好的生活。
In this way这样；First of all第一；Not at all一点也不；In person亲自。根据“...we can study well and live a better life.”可知此处是指以这种方式，我们就可以好好学习，过上更好的生活。故选A。
66．B 67．A 68．C 69．D 70．C 71．B 72．D 73．A 74．D 75．B
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的邻居是一位70多岁的老太太，但是她看起来很年轻，很漂亮，本文介绍了她保持年轻的秘诀。
66．句意：她每天上网去学习最新的东西。
humorous幽默的；latest最新的；boring无聊的；important重要的。根据“take an interest in the world around you, and learn at least one new thing everyday.”可知下文提到老太太学习一件新事物，故此处是学习最新的东西。故选B。
67．句意：我经常看到她在早上打太极，并在晚上跳舞。
dance跳舞；hide躲藏；work工作；cry哭泣。根据“do Taijiquan in the morning”可知此处和“打太极”并列，应是“跳舞”，故选A。
68．句意：她看起来很年轻，并且很漂亮，尽管她已经70多岁了。
strict严格的；nervous紧张的；beautiful漂亮的；tired疲劳的。根据下文“staying young and healthy.”可知此处是“年轻且漂亮”。故选C。
69．句意：上周一个来自杂志社的记者采访了她，并问到她是如何保持如此年轻和健康的。
so所以；or或者；but但是；and并且。根据“interviewed ... asked”可知此处是“interviewed”和“asked”并列，故选D。
70．句意：我有一个保持年轻和健康的秘诀。
dream梦想；hope希望；secret秘密；plan计划。根据“I have a...”可知此处是老太太介绍自己保持年轻的秘诀，故选C。
71．句意：保持你的头脑活跃，对你周围的世界感兴趣，并且每天学习一项新的事物。
harmful有害的；active积极的；awful糟糕的；slow慢的。根据“Keep your mind...”可知此处表示保持年轻的秘诀，应是保持积极的头脑，故选B。
72．句意：不要认为你太老了，而不能回到学校。
so因此；very很；such这样；too太。根据“old to go back to school.”可知此处是too...to...“太……而不能……”。故选D。
73．句意：他在那儿学习了六年，现在他是一名医生。
doctor医生；singer歌手；farmer农民；worker工人。根据“He entered a medical (医药) college”可知从医药大学毕业后应是当医生，故选A。
74．句意：一些人可能会说保持年轻只对于那些居住在未来的人是容易的。
becoming变得；looking看；feeling感觉；staying保持。根据“of staying young and healthy.”可知本文是围绕保持年轻的秘诀来展开的，故选D。
75．句意：这将是一个好的开始，来效仿这位女士。
make制作；follow追随；give给；bring带来。根据“the lady’s example”可知此处是follow one’s example“效仿某人”。故选B。
76．D 77．B 78．C 79．A 80．B 81．B 82．D 83．C 84．A 85．D
【分析】文章告诉我们不仅成年人，而且青少年也有生活上的问题。本文详细列举了青少年在生活中各个方面的问题及应对策略。
76．句意：这是一项关于青少年主要问题的调查。
adult成人；adults成人（复数）；teenager青少年；teenagers青少年（复数）。根据最后一段“I think teenagers should think of ways...”可知本文重点谈论青少年的主要问题，用复数形式。故选D。
77．句意：他们感到压力很大，因为他们在学校和家里都有太多的作业要做。
too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，相当于副词，修饰形容词或副词；many too搭配错误，可排除。本句homework（家庭作业）是不可数名词，需用too much修饰；故选B。
78．句意：他们有很多考试要考。
join加入；to be taken被加入；to take加入；to join加入。参加考试(exam)一般用take；join一般是参加组织，成为其中的一个成员。此处不定式用主动形式表被动意义，故选C。
79．句意：家长们通常在周末送他们去上不同的课。
to到；for为了；of……的；in在……里面。send sb. to classes表示“送某人去上课”。故选A。
80．句意：在假期，他们几乎没有自己的时间去做他们想做的事。
our own我们自己的；their own他们自己的；his own他自己的；they own他们拥有。one’s own time某人自己的时间，可排除D。根据“they”可知没有他们自己的时间，故选B。
81．句意：现在越来越多的青少年变得近视。
were getting过去进行时，主语为复数；are getting现在进行时，主语为复数；got得到，动词过去式；are become表达错误。根据now可知需用现在进行时态，主语是teenagers，表复数，故选B。
82．句意：他们经常躺在床上看书，或者长时间不休息地看书。
reads读，动词的单数第三人称形式；read读，动词原形或者过去式或者过去分词；to read读，动词不定式；reading读，动名词或者现在分词。keep doing sth.表示“继续/保持做某事”，固定结构；故选D。
83．句意：有些人花太多时间看电视。
pay花费；是人作主语；cost花费，是物作主语；spend花费，是人作主语；take常用于It takes/took+sb.+一段时间+动词不定式，其中it作形式主语。本句主语是Some(teenagers)，是人作主语，根据watching TV可知，是spend+时间+(in) doing sth.的用法，故选C。
84．句意：青少年中另一个严重的问题是他们中的许多人正在变胖。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”；other其他的，另外的，修饰名词复数；others表示泛指，意为“其他的人或物”，表示除去一部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全体；some表示一些。根据短文内容及“serious problem is”可知，这里谈的是“变胖”是另一个问题，故选A。
85．句意：我认为青少年应该想办法解决问题。
doing with处理，现在分词或者动名词，与what连用；do with处理，动词原形，与what连用；dealing with处理，现在分词或者动名词，与how连用；deal with处理，动词原形，与how连用。根据“疑问词+动词不定式”可知，how后跟动词不定式，且与deal with连用，故选D。
86．B 87．A 88．C 89．A 90．D 91．C 92．C 93．B 94．A 95．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让自己感觉良好的六种方法。
86．句意：我是一个特别的人，在这个世界上没有人像我一样。
humorous幽默的；special特别的；kind友善的；common普通的。根据“there’s no one in the world like me”可知，世界上没有人像自己一样，自己很特别，故选B。
87．句意：我可以做任何事。
anything任何事，用于否定句和疑问句；nothing没什么事；something某事，多用于肯定句；none没有多少。根据“I can do ”可知，告诉自己可以做任何事，故选A。
88．句意：无论你相信是否，它真的有效果！
hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；really真正地；clearly清楚地。根据“Whether you believe it or not, it…works”可知，这种方法真的有效，故选C。
89．句意：帮助别人总是让你感觉很好。
makes使；brings带来；shows展示；takes带走。根据“Helping others always… you feel good”可知，帮助别人让你开心，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，故选A。
90．句意：对你遇到的人要友好。
forget忘记；trust信任；lose失去；meet遇见。根据“Be friendly to the people you”可知，对所有遇见的人要友好，故选D。
91．句意：学习一些新的事物！
boring无聊的；difficult困难的；new新的；crazy愚蠢的。根据“New challenges (挑战) are fun”可知，学习新事物，接受新挑战，故选C。
92．句意：当你尝试新的挑战时，它们是有趣的。
have有；forget忘记；try尝试；discover发现。根据“New challenges (挑战) are fun when you… them”可知，尝试新事物时会发现新的挑战很有趣，故选C。
93．句意：写日记。
book书；diary日记；song歌曲；mark标记。根据“Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you”可知，通过写日记的方式写下你的想法，故选B。
94．句意：写下你的想法、梦想或任何你想要的东西。
want想要；speak说；refuse拒绝；teach教。根据“Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you”可知，写下你想要的某物，故选A。
95．句意：跟你的家人待在一起。
friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同学；family家人。根据“We all need our family time”可知，跟家人待在一起享受家庭时光，故选D。
96．C 97．A 98．B 99．B 100．A 101．C 102．C 103．A 104．A 105．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何自学。
96．句意：他们坐在教室里听老师讲课。
learn about了解；hear about听说；listen to听。根据“their teachers”可知是上课听老师讲课。故选C。
97．句意：有另外一种学习方法。
another另一个，后加名词单数；other其他的，后加名词复数；the other两者中的另一个。空格后是名词单数，且泛指另一种方法，用another。故选A。
98．句意：那就是自学。
himself他自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“That is to teach”可知是教他们自己。故选B。
99．句意：当你做作业时，如果你不能记住任何东西，你怎么办？
because因为；if如果；unless除非。“you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework”是“what will you do”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
100．句意：你看看你的书，来得到答案。
get得到；ask问；use使用。根据“look at your book to...the answer”可知是看书以得到答案。故选A。
101．句意：读一些你感兴趣的东西。
interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；interested in对……感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选C。
102．句意：一个聪明的学生通常善于问问题。
well好，副词；bad坏的，形容词；good好的，形容词。根据“A clever student is usually...at asking question”可知是擅长问问题，be good at“擅长”。故选C。
103．句意：第三是通过努力思考，读书或者问别人来回答问题。
thinking思考；speaking说；writing写。根据“hard, by reading books”可知通过努力思考回答问题。故选A。
104．句意：如果你坚持这样做一段时间，你学习上一定会取得成功。
keep doing坚持做；stay away from远离；come into being形成。根据“like these for a long time”可知是坚持做上文所说的事情。故选A。
105．句意：如果你坚持这样做一段时间，你学习上一定会取得成功。
information信息；success成功；questions问题。根据“You are sure to make great”可知如果坚持以上建议，一定可以成功的。故选B。
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