期末重难点模拟卷--英语六年级上册 北师大版（三起）（含解析）

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期末重难点模拟卷--英语六年级上册 北师大版（三起）（含答案）
一、选择题（共10分）
1．It’s ________ the science museum. ( )
A．in front of B．in front C．front of
2．He __________ a very healthy life. ( )
A．has B．is C．have
3．Yesterday I ____ up at 7:00. ( )
A．got B．get C．gets
4．—Are the tigers sleeping ( )
—______ They are running.
A．Yes, they are. B．No, it isn’t. C．No, they aren’t.
5．The elephant has two long teeth called _______. ( )
A．tusk B．trunks C．tusks
6．Mike is _______ in the pool. ( )
A．sleeping B．eating C．swimming
7．—_____ are you going ( )
—Next Tuesday.
A．When B．What C．Where
8．—What will you do for your mum on Mother’s Day ( )
—I will _________.
A．play sports B．wash her clothes C．go for a walk
9．In Alaska, it snows a lot. Some kids go to school _________. ( )
A．by ferry B．by sled C．by subway
10．I like sports. There is a ______ in April. I’m so excited. ( )
A．English test B．singing contest C．sports meet
二、填空题（共10分）
11．Does Oliver (do) word puzzles every day
12． (swim) is Li Ping’s hobby.
13．Does your teacher ( speak ) English in class
14．Lily wants (work) in an office.
15．I usually go (shop) on Mondays.
三、连词成句（共10分）
16．to, what, you, are, going, do, this, morning ( )
.
17．likes, stories, Peter, reading (.)
.
18．people, are, family, in, There, four, his (.)
.
19．traffic, lights, at, the, left, turn
.
20．yellow, is, That, picture, mine (.)
.
四、判断题（共10分）
21．China’s National Day is in October. ( )
22．判断下列句子是(T)否(F)符合图意：It is polite to let the old people take your seat on the bus. ( )
23．判断句子是(T)否(F)符合实际：The elephant is drinking water with its trunk. ( )
24．根据生活常识，判断句子正(T)误(F)：When the light is yellow, we must run. ( )
25．判断句子正(T)误(F)：Artist draws pictures. ( )
五、匹配题（共10分）
A． B． C． D．
E.
26．It's hot and rainy, the days are long. What's it ( )
27．It's the second month. Winter vacation is in it. What's it ( )
28．It's white everywhere. It's cold. What's it ( )
29．The colours are beautiful. The leaves fall and fall. What's it ( )
30．It's green with flowers and songs. What's it ( )
六、完形填空（共10分）
看图片，读故事，选择正确的选项补全短文。
My mum 31 last night. Today, she is very 32 and she is sleeping now. After school, I feel very hungry. I think my mum is hungry, 33 . I can 34 some things for her. Then I 35 lunch for my mum and me. I also 36 the clothes and 37 the room. Mum 38 at 12:30. We 39 lunch together（一起）. Mum is very happy. She says I am a 40 boy.
31．( )A．work B．works C．worked
32．( )A．thirsty B．tired C．hot
33．( )A．also B．to C．too
34．( )A．doing B．do C．does
35．( )A．have B．eat C．cook
36．( )A．wash B．play C．eat
37．( )A．clean B．do C．have
38．( )A．get up B．gets up C．goes to bed
39．( )A．play B．go C．eat
40．( )A．good B．fun C．bad
七、任务型阅读（共10分）
Amy: It’s sunny today. I want to go to the nature park.
Sarah: How do you get there
Amy: I can get there by bus. Where will you go
Sarah: I will go to the library. It’s near. I’ll go by bike.
Amy: How about Mike Where does he want to go
Sarah: He wants to go to the bookstore.
Amy: Is it near
Sarah: Yes, it’s near. He can go on foot.
Amy: Does John want to go to the bookstore, too
Sarah: No, he wants to go to the museum. It’s so far. He can go by taxi.
Name Where How
41 the nature park 42
Sarah the library 43
Mike 44 on foot
John the museum 45
八、补全对话/短文（共10分）
补全对话。
A．She is a doctor.
B．How does she go to work
C． What does your father do
D．I want to be a pilot.
E. Do you want to be a pilot, too
Bill: Hi! Mike! 46
Mike: He is a scientist.
Bill: What about your mother
Mike: 47
Bill: 48
Mike: She goes to work by bus.
Bill: What are you going to do when you grow up
Mike: 49
Bill: It's cool.
Mike: 50
Bill: No, I want to be a writer.
九、阅读理解（共20分）
Keeping healthy
English people often say "Early to bed, early to rise(起床) makes people healthy, wealthy(富有的) and wise(明智的)". We must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. Children should have nine or ten hours'(小时) sleep every night, or they can't do their work very well. And they will not be wise(聪明的). The body needs exercise.
Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercises. Exercise keeps the body strong and healthy.
51．The phrase (短语) "early to rise" means that we should (应该) ________ early. ( )
A．go to school B．get up C．go home
52．Children should have ________ hours' sleep every night. ( )
A．5 B．7 C．9or 10
53．________ is NOT good exercise. ( )
A．Running B．Swimming C．Eating
54．Exercise makes (使… /让…) us ________. ( )
A．fat B．strong C．old
55．The passage (短文) tells us ________. ( )
A．We should do some exercise.
B．We should go to bed late.
C．We should drink a lot of water.
阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。
Music teacher: The singing contest will be on May 5th.
Zoom: I can’t sing very well.
Zip: Don’t worry. Practice makes perfect.
Rabbit: Zoom, will you play football with me
Zoom: Sorry, I can’t. I want to practice the song.
Cat: Let’s watch TV together.
Zoom: Sorry. I need more practice.
Music teacher: Good job, Zoom.
Zoom: Thank you, Miss Bird.
56．The singing contest will be on May 6th. ( )
57．Zoom will join the singing contest. ( )
58．Zoom plays football with Rabbit. ( )
59．Cat wants to play football. ( )
60．Zoom did a good job. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：它在科学博物馆的前面。in front of在……前面，固定搭配，故选A。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：他有一个健康的生活。有have，he是第三人称单数，动词have变单三式has，故选A。
3．A
【详解】根据yesterday可判断是一般过去时，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：—老虎在睡觉吗？—____。他们正在跑。根据答句可知，老虎没有在睡觉，排除选项A，tigers为复数，故选C。
5．C
【解析】略
6．C
【详解】根据in the pool可知，Mike应在水池中游泳，故答案为C。
7．A
【详解】句意：—你将_______去？—下星期二。本题考查疑问词，A什么时候，B什么，C哪里，根据答语可知问句询问时间。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：—母亲节那天你会为你妈妈做什么？—我会______。本题考查动词短语，A做运动，B洗她的衣服，C去散步，选项B符合题意，故选B。
9．B
【解析】略
10．C
【详解】句意：我喜欢运动。在四月有一个________。我很兴奋。本题考查名词词组，A英语测试，B歌唱比赛，C运动会。根据喜欢运动，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
11．do
【详解】句意：奥利弗每天都猜字谜吗？do word puzzles猜字谜，助动词Do后跟动词原形，故答案为do。
【点睛】
12．Swimming
【详解】句意：游泳是李萍的爱好。根据句意，该空考查动名词做主语，swim的动名词为swimming，故答案为Swimming。
【点睛】
13．speak
【详解】句意：你的老师在课上说英语吗？本题考查动词的形式。这是助动词引导的一般疑问句，结构是助动词+主语+动词原形+其它？动词speak是原形。故答案为speak。
14．to work
【详解】句意：莉莉想在办公室工作。work工作，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to work，故答案为to work。
15．shopping
【详解】句意：我经常在周一去购物。go shopping去购物，固定动词短语，故答案为shopping。
16．What are you going to do this morning
【详解】本题考查句子结构，are going to将要，what什么，you你(们)，do做，this morning今天上午，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：今天上午你(们)将要做什么？故答案为What are you going to do this morning
17．Peter likes reading stories.
【详解】易错连成：Peter likes stories reading. 读故事应该是“reading stories”词序颠倒了。正确的连法：Peter likes reading stories.
18．There are four people in his family.
【详解】people人们，family家庭，in在，There are 有， four四个， his他的，句子是There be 句型，根据词意可连成句子：在他的家庭中有四口人。故答案为There are four people in his family.
19．Turn left at the traffic lights
【详解】本题考查句子结构，the traffic lights交通信号灯，at在，turn left左转，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：在交通信号灯左转。故答案为Turn left at the traffic lights。
20．That yellow picture is mine.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。yellow黄色的，is是，That那个，picture图画，mine我的，根据所给单词及句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：那张黄色的画是我的。故答案为That yellow picture is mine.
21．T
【详解】句意：中国的国庆节在十月。我们中国的国庆节在十月一日，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
22．T
【详解】句意：在公共汽车上给老人让座是有礼貌的。本题考查句图是否相符。图片是给老人让座，根据题意可知句图相符，故答案为T。
23．T
【详解】句意：大象正在用它的象鼻喝水。与实际相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
24．F
【详解】句意：当灯是黄色的时候，我们必须跑。根据常识可知黄灯亮时等一等，不能跑，句子与常识不符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
25．T
【详解】句意：艺术家画画。该句是正确的，故答案为T。
26．B 27．E 28．D 29．C 30．A
【解析】26．句意：天气又热又下雨，白天很长。它是什么 该描述与B图夏天相符，故选B。
27．句意：这是第二个月。寒假到了。它是什么 该描述与E图二月相符，故选E。
28．句意：到处都是白色的。它是凉的。它是什么 该描述与D图冬天相符，故选D。
29．句意：颜色很漂亮。树叶落啊落。它是什么 该描述与C图秋天相符，故选C。
30．句意：它是绿色的花朵和歌曲。它是什么 该描述与A图春天相符，故选A。
31．C 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A
【解析】略
41．Amy 42．by bus 43．by bike 44．the bookstore 45．by taxi
【导语】本文是莎拉和艾米之间的对话，两人在谈论他们要去的地方和交通方式。
41．根据“Amy: It’s sunny today. I want to go to the nature park.”可知她叫艾米。故答案为Amy。
42．根据“Amy: I can get there by bus. ”可知是乘公共汽车。故答案为by bus。
43．根据“Sarah: I will go to the library. It’s near. I’ll go by bike.”可知是骑自行车。故答案为by bike。
44．根据“Sarah: He wants to go to the bookstore.”可知他要去书店。故答案为the bookstore。
45．根据“Sarah: No, he wants to go to the museum. It’s so far. He can go by taxi.”可知是乘出租车。故答案为by taxi。
46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．E
【解析】略
51．B 52．C 53．C 54．B 55．A
【分析】短文大意：讲述为保持健康人们应该做的事情。
51．句意：短语“早起”意思是我们应该_____。A去上学，B起床，C回家，根据We must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. 可知是早起，故选B。
52．句意：每天晚上孩子们应该有_____小时的睡眠。根据Children should have nine or ten hours'(小时) sleep every night.可知是九小时或十小时，故选C。
53．句意：____不是好的锻炼。A跑步，B游泳，C吃，根据Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercises. 可知步行，跑步，游泳和打球类运动都是锻炼，故选C。
54．句意：锻炼使我们_____。A胖的，B强壮的，C老的，根据Exercise keeps the body strong and healthy.可知锻炼使我们身体强壮和健康。故选B。
55．句意：这篇短文告诉我们______。A我们应该做锻炼。B我们应该晚睡觉。C我们应该喝很多水。根据短文内容可知A选项正确，故选A。
【点睛】
56．F 57．T 58．F 59．F 60．T
【解析】56．题干句意为“唱歌比赛会在五月六日。”根据“The singing contest will be on May 5th.”可知唱歌比赛在五月五日不是六日，表述不正确，故答案为F。
57．题干句意为“Zoom会参加唱歌比赛。”根据对话内容可知Zoom为了比赛没有做很多其他事情，可知表述正确，故答案为T。
58．题干句意为“Zoom和兔子一起踢足球。”根据“Rabbit: Zoom, will you play football with me Zoom: Sorry, I can’t. I want to practice the song.”可知Zoom没有踢足球，表述不正确，故答案为F。
59．题干句意为“猫想要踢足球。”根据“Cat: Let’s watch TV together.”可知猫想要看电视不是踢足球，表述不正确，故答案为F。
60．题干句意为“Zoom做得很好。”根据“Good job, Zoom.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。
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