期末重难点模拟卷-英语六年级上册 沪教牛津版（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末重难点模拟卷-英语六年级上册 沪教牛津版（含答案）
一、选择题（共10分）
1．What will Joe ________ in the future (　 　)
A．do B．does C．doing
2．This morning Jerry ________ some noodles for breakfast, but he usually ________ some bread. ( )
A．has; has B．had; has C．had; had
3．_________ (来) and visit London now. ( )
A．Come B．Go
4．Air is important. It ___________ people, animals and plants alive. ( )
A．keeps B．keep C．make
5．—How long will you stay in Shanghai ( )
—________
A．For three days. B．To visit friends. C．At half past seven. D．To buy a present.
6．—When were you born ( )
—______
A．It is 10th June. B．I was born on 8th March, 2012.
C．My birthday is on 22nd April.
7．George ________ to junior high school. (　　)
A．go B．goes C．going
8．_______ are my neighbours. ( )
A．The Blacks B．The Black C．Mr Black
9．—______ can we go to Shanghai from Beijing ( )
—By train.
A．What B．How C．Where
10．—Do you have breakfast at school every day ( )
—Yes, _______.
A．I am B．I do C．I have
二、填空题（共10分）
11．Smoke (make) the air dirty.
12．“Please stop (make) noise at night. We can’t sleep,” said the rabbits.
13．The shop (sell) many things.
14．When (be) Mother's Day
15．Listen! The girl (sing) a song in the park.
三、连词成句（共10分）
16．red, colour, is, Nian, of, the, afraid, (.)
.
17．was, two, old, months, she, about (.)
.
18．not, that’s, healthy (.)
.
19．milk, fruit, you, and, some, some, drink, should, eat (.)
.
20．is, protect, animals, it, to, important (.)
.
四、匹配题（共10分）
A．这本书是你的吗？ B．它们是他的。 C． 它们是露西和莉莉的。 D．它们是蓝色的。 E. 它是谁的桌子？
21．They are blue. ( )22．They’re Lucy and Lily’s. ( )
23．Is this book yours ( )24．Whose table is it ( )25．They’re his. ( )
五、判断题（共10分）
26．判断句子是(T)否(F)符合实际：We should drink a lot of water every day. ( )
27．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：This is an elephant. ( )
28．判断句子是(T)否(F)符合实际：We should eat a little rice. ( )
29．判断句子是(T)否(F)符合实际：We should eat much lean red meat. ( )
30．判断句子是(T)否(F)符合实际：We shouldn’t eat sweets or cereals. ( )
六、完形填空（共10分）
从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Today was the first day 31 the summer holiday. Katy and I went out together. First, we went swimming in the pool. We 32 for an hour. I didn’t swim well but I enjoyed it very much. At 1 p.m., we had 33 in a fast-food restaurant. I ate some fries and Katy tried some sandwiches. Then we watched 34 interesting film at the cinema. It was about animals. It was fun. But the man next to me smoked there. I told him: “Stop 35 in the cinema.” He said “Sorry.” And we enjoyed the film again.
31．( )A．of B．during C．for
32．( )A．swim B．went C．swam
33．( )A．lunch B．dinner C．breakfast
34．( )A．the B．a C．an
35．( )A．smoke B．to smoke C．smoking
七、任务型阅读（共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
Little Justin was born in the river. It is spring . He is small and black . He looks around. He can not find his mum .
Justin :Mum , where are you
Soon he has a round head and a long tail . He meets a fish in the river . She also has a round head and a long tail .
Justin :Mum
Fish :No . I'm not your mum . Your mum has four legs . She's green and she has no tail.
Later, Little Justin has four legs . He is green . He meets a turtle .
Justin :Are you my mum
Turtle :No, I'm not your mum . Your mum has a big mouth . She can catch flies .
36．Little Justin find his mum .
37．Little Justin born in the river .
38．Little Justin's mum four legs .She no tail .
39．Little Justin's mum a big mouth .
40．Little Justin's mum catch flies .
八、补全对话/短文（共10分）
There is an old tree at the top of the mountain. Many birds build nests in it.
Mr Tree: The winter is coming. 41
Miss Bird: I am going to Hainan. 42 It is warm all year round.
Mr Tree: That's a good idea! 43
Miss Bird: Yes! There are many trees and many kinds of fruits.
Mr Tree: 44 Good luck for you.
Miss Bird: Thank you, Mr Tree. 45
Mr Tree: You're welcome. Take care of yourself. See you next year!
Miss Bird: See you!
A．Thank you for providing a wonderful home for me!
B．Where are you going this winter
C．Are there many trees in Hainan
D．It is a warm place.
E．Sounds great!
九、阅读理解（共20分）
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Bob loves baseball. Yesterday, he and his friends played a fun game. Bob hit the ball really far, and his team won the game.
After the game, Bob and his friends were tired. They sat on the grass and ate sandwiches. Bob’s sandwich was delicious. It had ham (火腿), cheese (奶酪) and tomatoes.
Now, Bob is excited for the next game. He wants to hit the ball even farther (更远) next time.
46．What did Bob play with his friends yesterday ( )
A．Soccer. B．Baseball. C．Basketball.
47．Did Bob’s team win the game ( )
A．Yes. B．No. C．Maybe.
48．What did Bob and his friends do after the game ( )
A．Went home. B．Ate sandwiches. C．Played another game.
49．What was in Bob’s delicious sandwich ( )
A．Butter and potatoes. B．Fish. C．Ham, cheese and tomatoes.
50．How does Bob feel about the next game ( )
A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Sad.
阅读理解（共20分）。根据短文内容判断句子，正确的写T，错误的写F。
Robert, 13 years old Madrid. Spain (西班牙)
Hi, my name’s Robert. I’m from Spain. I like football and dancing. I want to be a football player in the future. I’m looking for an e-friend in China. We can talk about football games and football stars! Would you like to be my e-friend
Momo, 11 years old Tokyo, Japan (日本)
Hello, I’m Momo. 1 come from Tokyo, Japan. Tokyo is a famous city. I like watching cartoons. My favourite director is Hayao Miyazaki. I’d like to make friends with girls from other countries. We can talk about our favourite cartoons. I want to be a director when I grow up.
51．Robert is eleven years old. He wants an e-friend in China. ( )
52．Momo likes cartoons, she wants to make friends with girls. ( )
53．Hayao Miyazaki is a famous director in Japan. ( )
54．Robert likes playing football. He wants to be a football player. ( )
55．Momo will be a suitable (合适的) e-friend for Robert. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：乔将来会做什么？本题考查动词的形式，will后跟动词原形，do是动词原形，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：今天早上杰瑞早餐吃了一些面条，但他通常吃一些面包。本题考查动词的形式，has动词的第三人称形式，had动词过去式。第一句根据This morning可知用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；第二句根据usually可知句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：现在来参观伦敦吧。A选项来，B选项去，根据所给的汉语来，可知A选项符合，故选A。
【点睛】
4．A
【详解】题意为空气很重要。它让人，动物，植物活着。该句是一般现在时，air空气是不可数名词，动词用三单，故选A。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：—你将在上海待多久？—_____ A三天。B去看望朋友们。C在7点半。D去买一个礼物。How long对时间段提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：—你什么时候出生的？—______本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A它是6月10日。B我出生于2012年3月8日。C我的生日是在4月22日。根据问句可知答语回答出生的日期，B符合题意，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：乔治去初中学校。主语是三单，go要变成goes，A是动词原形，B是动词三单，C是动词ing，故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：_____是我的邻居。The Blacks布莱克一家；The Black表达错误，排除B；Mr Black，布莱克先生；根据句中的系动词are，可知主语为复数形式，故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
【详解】句意：—我们可以________从北京去上海？—坐火车。A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答句可知问句问交通方式，用疑问副词how提问，故选B。
【点睛】
10．B
【详解】句意：—你每天在学校吃早饭吗？—是的，我每天在学校吃早饭。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句的回答，这是一般现在时的句子，助动词是do，回答也用do，故选B。
11．makes
【详解】题意为烟让空气变脏。这是一个自然规律，故该句是一般现在时，构成为主语+动词+其他，smoke是不可数名词，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
12．making
【详解】句意：“请停止在夜晚制造噪音。我们无法入睡，”兔子们说道。本题考查动词的形式。stop doing停止做……，make的动名词形式为making。故答案为making。
13．sells
【详解】句意：商店售卖许多东西。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为sells。
14．is
【详解】句意：母亲节在什么时候？专有名词做主语，动词用单数，be动词用is，故答案为is。
15．is singing
【详解】句意：听！那个女孩在公园里唱歌。句子是现在进行时，结构是be doing，主语是单数，故答案为is singing。
16．Nian is afraid of the colour red.
【详解】red红色；colour颜色；is afraid of害怕；Nian年；the定冠词；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：年害怕红颜色。故答案为Nian is afraid of the colour red.
【点睛】
17．She was about two months old.
【详解】was是，two months old两个月大，she她，about大约，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：她大约两个月大。故答案为She was about two months old.
18．That’s not healthy.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。That’s那是，not不是，healthy健康的，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：那不是健康的。故答案为That’s not healthy.
19．You should drink some milk and eat some fruit.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，should应该，drink喝，some一些，milk牛奶，and和，eat吃，some一些，fruit水果，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：你应该喝点牛奶，吃点水果。故答案为You should drink some milk and eat some fruit.
20．It is important to protect animals.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。it它， is是，important 重要的，to不定式，protect保护，animals动物。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子：保护动物很重要。故答案为It is important to protect animals.
21．D 22．C 23．A 24．E 25．B
【解析】21．They它们，are是，blue蓝色的，They are blue.它们是蓝色的。故选D。
22．They’re它们是，Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的，They’re Lucy and Lily’s.它们是露西和莉莉的。故选C。
23．Is是，this book这本书，yours你的，Is this book yours 这本书是你的吗？故选A。
24．Whose谁的，table桌子，is是，it它，Whose table is it 它是谁的桌子？故选E。
25．They’re它们是，his他的，They’re his.它们是他的。故选B。
26．T
【详解】句意：我们应该每天喝很多水。本题考查陈述句。根据常识得知人体每天需要足够的水分来保持健康，因此这句话是符合实际的。故答案为T。
27．T
【详解】句意：这是一头大象。图意：大象，故句子与图片相符。故答案为T。
28．T
【详解】句意：我们应该吃一些米饭。本题考查名词辨析，根据常识得知米饭是健康食品，所以可以适量吃，故答案为T。
29．F
【详解】句意：我们应该吃很多瘦红肉。本题考查陈述句。根据常识得知吃大量的瘦红肉可能对身体不利。故答案为F。
30．F
【详解】句意：我们不应该吃甜食和谷类食物。本题考查陈述句的否定形式，根据实际情况，我们不应该吃甜食，但是谷类食物是可以吃的。故答案为F。
31．A 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．C
【导语】本文讲了作者暑假的第一天做的事情。
31．句意：今天是暑假的第一天。A……的，B在……期间，C为，of符合句意，故选A。
32．句意：我们游了一个小时。A游泳，动词原形；B去，动词过去式；C游泳，动词过去式。根据短文语境，可知该空是一般过去时，swam符合句意，故选C。
33．句意：下午1点，我们在快餐店吃午饭。A午饭，B晚饭，C早饭，根据时间可知是吃午饭，故选A。
34．句意：然后我们在电影院看了一部有趣的电影。本题表泛指，用a/an修饰，interesting以元音音素开头，用an修饰，故选C。
35．句意：我告诉他：“别在电影院抽烟了。”stop to do sth停下来去做某事，stop doing sth停止做某事，故选C。
36． can not 37．was 38． has has 39．has 40．can
【解析】36．根据He can not find his mum .可知句子缺少can not，故答案为can，not。
37．根据Little Justin was born in the river. It is spring .可知句子缺少was，故答案为was。
38．根据Your mum has four legs . She's green and she has no tail.得知两个句子都缺少has，故答案为has，has。
39．根据 Your mum has a big mouth .可知句子缺少has，故答案为has。
40．根据She can catch flies .可知句子缺少can，故答案为can。
41．B 42．D 43．C 44．E 45．A
【分析】对话大意：冬天快到了，树先生和鸟儿小姐谈论鸟儿小姐的去处。
41．根据答语：我打算去海南。可知问句询问打算去哪里。B选项今年冬天你打算去哪里？符合语境，故选B。
42．句意：我打算去海南。_____ 它一年四季都很暖和。D选项它是一个温暖的地方。符合语境，故选D。
43．根据答语：是的！有很多树和很多种水果。可知问句为一般疑问句。C选项海南有很多树吗？符合语境，故选C。
44．句意：______祝你好运。E选项听起来不错！符合语境，故选E。
45．根据答语：不客气。可知A选项谢谢你为我提供了一个美好的家！符合语境，故选A。
【点睛】
46．B 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文是关于鲍勃和朋友玩棒球的故事。
46．问句句意：昨天鲍勃跟他的朋友们玩的什么？A足球。B棒球。C篮球。根据原文“Bob loves baseball. Yesterday, he and his friends played a fun game.”可知鲍勃喜欢棒球。昨天他跟他的朋友们玩了一个有趣的棒球赛。故选B。
47．问句句意：鲍勃的球队赢了比赛吗？A是的。B没有。C可能。根据原文“Bob hit the ball really far, and his team won the game.”可知鲍勃将球击的很远，他的球队赢了比赛。故选A。
48．问句句意：鲍勃和他的朋友们比赛结束后做了什么？A回家。B吃三明治。C又玩了一个游戏。根据原文“They sat on the grass and ate sandwiches.”可知比赛结束后他们坐在草地上吃三明治。故选B。
49．问句句意：鲍勃的美味三明治是什么？A黄油和土豆。B鱼肉。C火腿，奶酪和西红柿。根据原文“It had ham (火腿), cheese (奶酪) and tomatoes.”可知三明治有火腿，奶酪和西红柿。故选C。
50．问句句意：鲍勃对下一场比赛感觉如何？A开心的。B兴奋的。C悲伤地。根据原文“Now, Bob is excited for the next game.”可知现在鲍勃对下一场比赛非常兴奋。故选B。
51．F 52．T 53．T 54．T 55．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了罗伯特和沫沫的兴趣爱好和各自想交一位什么样的网友。
51．句意：罗伯特十一岁了。他想在中国交一个网友。 根据句子“Robert, 13 years old Madrid.”和“I’m looking for an e-friend in China.”可知罗伯特13岁了，正在中国寻找一位网友，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
52．句意：沫沫喜欢动画，她想和女孩交朋友。 根据句子“I like watching cartoons.”和句子“I’d like to make friends with girls from other countries.”可知沫沫喜欢看动画片，想交一个其他国家的女孩朋友，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
53．句意：宫崎骏是日本著名的导演。 根据句子“My favourite director is Hayao Miyazaki.”和常识，可知宫崎骏是日本著名的的动画导演，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
54．句意：罗伯特喜欢踢足球。他想成为一名足球运动员。根据介绍罗伯特中的句子“I like football and dancing. I want to be a football player in the future.”可知罗伯特喜欢足球，想成为一名足球运动员，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
55．句意：沫沫将是罗伯特合适的网友。根据句子“I’m looking for an e-friend in China. We can talk about football games and football stars!”可知罗伯特想找一位喜欢足球的网友，而沫沫喜欢动画片，故沫沫不是罗伯特合适的网友，故答案为F。
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