中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末重难点模拟卷--英语六年级上册 科普版(含答案)
一、选择题(共10分)
1.I'm shopping. ( )
A.go B.going C.to go
2.Ann is putting the apples _______ a box. ( )
A.at B.into C.up
3.When _______ your birthday ( )
A.is B.are C.do
4.The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteen day of the ______ Chinese lunar (农历的) month. ( )
A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth
5.I can ________ the stars in the sky. ( )
A.see B.seeing C.sees
6.Where does he _______ ( )
A.come from B.from C.is from
7.—_______ Mark speaking ( )
—Yes, it’s Mark. Who's that
A.Are you B.Is you C.Is that D.Is he
8.You mustn’t play ______ your ball in the street. ( )
A.in B.with C.out
9.On the way ______ the park, there is a book shop. ( )
A.in B.to C.at
10.It's eight . ( )
A.twenty two B.twenty-two C.twenty-second
二、匹配题(共10分)
A.Oh, I see. B.Good idea. C. Certainly. D.I’m reading a book. E. Sorry, she is not in.
11.May I go shopping with you ( )
12.We mustn’t cross the street. ( )
13.May I speak to Mary ( )
14.How about reading books ( )
15.What are you doing ( )
三、填空题(共10分)
16.She is a (clean).
17.He (not watch) TV last night.
18.Take an umbrella with you. It’s (rain) outside.
19.Can you come and see (he)
20.They (be) going to visit Shanghai next week.
四、连词成句(共10分)
21.New Year’s Day, on, is, 1st, January (.)
.
22.will, of, see, tomorrow, what, you, films, kind, ( )
.
23.mother, time, does, your, What, up, get ( )
.
24.go Jack day how home every does ( )
.
25.doing, What, you, now, are ( )
.
五、判断题(共10分)
26.判断句子正(T)误(F):We shouldn’t pay attention to the traffic lights. ( )
27.判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确:I’m swimming. ( )
28.判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符:Panda is from China. ( )
29.判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确:His brother usually plays the tennis every Sunday. ( )
30.判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确,如有错误,请把错误的地方圈起来:I’m at school. ( )
六、补全对话/短文(共10分)
A: Hi Tim. What will you do when you grow up
B: 31
A: 32
B: I like POP music (流行音乐).
A: I guess you must like Zhou Jielun.
B: Yes, I like him very much. He is going to give a concert (音乐会) in Luoyang. I want to go.
A: 33
B: It’ll be sunny and warm.
A: 34
B: My parents will drive me there.
A: That’s great. 35
B: Certainly.
A.What about you
B.Can I go with you together
C.I will be a singer(歌手).
D.What will the weather be like in Luoyang
E.How can you get there
F.What kind of music do you like
G.What’s the weather like today
七、完形填空(共10分)
There is a new park 36 my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I 37 in the park now. 38 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 39 flowers 40 trees near the lake. There 41 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, 42 swim 43 the lake!’’ There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 44 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 45 very much.
36.( )A.in B.near C.on
37.( )A.are B.am C./
38.( )A.In B.At C.On
39.( )A.any B.many C.much
40.( )A.and B.or C.but
41.( )A.are B./ C.is
42.( )A.No B.Don’t C.Not
43.( )A.in B.at C.of
44.( )A.any B.some C.much
45.( )A.them B.him C.it
八、任务型阅读(共10分)
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
My pen friend Linda
My name is Li Fang. I have a pen friend. Her name is Linda. She lives in New York. Linda is eleven years old. She likes science very much. She thinks science is interesting. She often goes to school by bus. Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work on foot. Her father is a teacher. He goes to work by car. In the evening Linda does homework, her mother watches TV and her father reads newspapers. Linda is in England now. She will come to China soon. I’m excited.
46.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(1) Does Linda like science ( )
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t.
(2) How does Linda’s mother go to work ( )
A.On foot. B.By car.
(3) What does Linda’s father do ( )
A.He’s a doctor. B.He’s a teacher.
47.根据实际情况回答问题。
(1) What’s your favourite subject
(2) How do you usually go to school
九、阅读理解(共20分)
This is a picture of Sally’s classroom. In the picture, you can see a red clock on the front wall. You can see a big desk, twenty small desks and forty chairs in the classroom. The big desk is for the teachers. There is a big basketball under the big desk. A pencil case is on the big desk. There is a pink schoolbag on the chair. It is Sally’s schoolbag. Can you see Sally The girl in the picture is Sally. She is eleven years old. She is in Class 2, Grade 5. She is a good student.
48.—What can you see on the front wall ( )
—________
A.A red clock. B.A basketball. C.A big desk.
49.There is a basketball ________. ( )
A.on the front wall B.on a chair C.under the big desk
50.—Can you see a pink schoolbag on a chair ( )
—________
A.Yes, I can. B.No, I can’t. C.Yes, you can.
51.Sally is a girl in ________. ( )
A.Class2, Grade6 B.Class2, Grade5 C.Class1, Grade5
52.—Is Sally a good student ( )
—________
A.Yes, she is. B.No, she isn’t. C.Yes, I am.
Today is Saturday. It’s raining outside. It’s really cold. So I will do my homework in my room this morning. In the afternoon, I’ m going to watch TV about science. Then it will be sunny tomorrow. So I will be busy. In the morning, I’m going to the bookshop to buy some storybooks. In the afternoon, I will go to the zoo with my friends. And in the evening, I’m going to have a party with my friends. That’s a busy weekend!
53.The weather is sunny on Saturday. ( )
54.I will be busy on Sunday. ( )
55.I will buy some books and shoes on Sunday. ( )
56.I will have a party with my friends in the evening. ( )
57.I have a busy weekend. ( )
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】略
2.B
【详解】句意:安正在把苹果放进一个盒子里。本题考查介词辨析,A在,B到……里面,C向上,根据题意可知是把苹果放到盒子里面,故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:你的生日是什么时候?本题考查be动词。助动词do后跟动词原形,横线后没有动词,排除C;主语your birthday是第三人称单数,be用is,排除B。故选A。
4.A
【详解】句意:中秋节是在中国农历______个月的第十五天。本题考查序数词,A第八,B第九,C第十,根据常识可知中秋节是在中国农历八月十五,故选A。
5.A
【详解】句意:我可以看见星星在天空中。本题考查动词形式,A动词原形,B现在分词或动名词,C动词第三人称单数形式。can后接动词原形,故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:他_____哪里?A来自,B从…起,C来自。问句是Where引导的特殊疑问句,句子结构为Where+助动词+主语+动词原形?横线处应填动词原形,A选项符合,故选A。
7.C
【详解】句意:——你是马克吗?——是的,我是马克。你是谁?本题考查情景交际,该对话是打电话用语,表示你是……吗?用Is that... 故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:你(你们)禁止在街上玩球。本题考查动词短语,A在……里,B和,C出来。和……一起玩耍play with,故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:在去公园的路上,有一家书店。on the way to去……的路上,固定短语,故选B。
10.B
【详解】略
11.C 12.A 13.E 14.B 15.D
【解析】11.句意:我可以和你一起去购物吗?答句对请求表达意愿,选项C“当然。”符合语境,故选C。
12.句意:我们不能过马路。选项A“哦,我明白了。”符合语境,故选A。
13.句意:我可以和玛丽说话吗?选项E“对不起,她不在。”符合语境,故选E。
14.句意:读书怎么样?答句对建议表达看法,选项B“好主意。”符合语境,故选B。
15.句意:你在做什么?答句回答我在做的事情,选项D“我在看书。”符合语境,故选D。
16.cleaner
【详解】句意:她是一名清洁工。本题考查名词的用法及可数名词单复数,clean打扫,动词,a修饰可数名词单数,横线处填职业名词cleaner清洁工,故答案为cleaner。
17.didn’t watch
【详解】句意:昨天晚上他没有看电视。watch TV看电视,根据提示词not可知该句是否定句,last night是一般过去时的标志词,故需加助动词didn't,后跟动词原形,故答案为didn't watch。
【点睛】
18.raining
【详解】句意:带上雨伞。外面下雨了。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意可知第二句是现在进行时,其句型结构是be+动词的现在分词,rain的现在分词是raining,故答案为rainning。
19.him
【详解】句意:你能来看看他吗?本题考查代词的宾格,根据句意可知,see看,动词,后面用代词的宾格,he的宾格形式为him,故答案为him。
20.are
【详解】句意:他们下周将访问上海。本题为一般将来时,故要用be going to的结构。本题考查be动词。be going to一般将来时,表计划、打算,主语they是复数,所以be动词用are,故答案为are。
21.New Year’s Day is on January 1st.
【详解】New Year’s Day元旦,on在,is是,January 1st一月一日,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:元旦在一月一日。故答案为New Year’s Day is on January 1st.
【点睛】
22.What kind of films will you see
【详解】will将要, kind of种类,see看见,tomorrow明天,what什么,you你(你们),films电影,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(你们)会看什么类型的电影?故答案为What kind of films will you see
23.What time does your mother get up
【详解】本题考查句子结构。mother妈妈,time时间,does助动词,your你的,What什么,get up起床。根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给的词义,可连成句子:你的妈妈几点起床?故答案为What time does your mother get up
24.How does Jack go home every day
【详解】go home回家,Jack杰克,every day每天,how怎样,does助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:杰克每天怎么回家?故答案为How does Jack go home every day
25.What are you doing now /What're you doing now
【详解】本题考查句子结构,doing做,What什么,you你(们),now现在,are是,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)现在在做什么?故答案为What are you doing now /What're you doing now
26.F
【详解】句意:我们不应该注意交通信号灯。根据常识可知,我们应该注意交通信号灯。所以句子说法错误,故答案为F。
27.T
【详解】句意:我正在游泳。本句的时态是现在进行时。swim游泳,其现在分词是swimming。故答案为T。
28.T
【详解】句意:熊猫来自中国。图片是熊猫,题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。
【点睛】
29.F
【详解】句意:他哥哥通常每个星期天打网球。本题考查动词词组,play+球类活动,把the去掉,句子不正确,故答案为F。
30.T
【详解】句意:我在学校。本题考查介词固定搭配,根据句意可知,在学校at school,介词固定搭配,句子正确,故答案为T。
31.C 32.F 33.D 34.E 35.B
【导语】本文是蒂姆和朋友谈论长大后的理想以及计划去洛阳看周杰伦演唱会的情景对话。
31.根据上句“What will you do when you grow up 你长大后要做什么?”可知,下句应回答长大后想做的事情,选项C“我将成为一名歌手。”符合语境,故选C。
32.根据下句“I like POP music.我喜欢流行音乐。”可知,上句应询问你喜欢什么类型的音乐,选项F“你喜欢什么类型的音乐?”符合语境,故选F。
33.根据下句“It’ll be sunny and warm.天气将会晴朗温暖。”可知,上句应询问天气将会怎样,选项D“洛阳的天气将会怎样?”符合语境,故选D。
34.根据下句“My parents will drive me there.我父母会开车送我去那里。”可知,上句应询问你将怎样去那里,选项E“你会怎样去那里?”符合语境,故选E。
35.根据下句“Certainly.当然。”可知,上句应提出请求,选项B“我能和你一起去吗?”符合语境,故选B。
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.C
【解析】36.句意:我家附近有一个公园。near在……附近,公园的位置应该是在家附近,故选B。
37.句意:现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数,因此be动词用are , 故选A。
38.句意:在我的左边,有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on,故选C。
39.湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers,故选B。
40.句意:湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分,故选A。
41.句意:湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词,因此需要be动词is,故选C。
42.句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Don't开头,故选B。
43.句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in,故选A。
44.句意:门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops,故选B。
45.句意:我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词,常用用it代替,故选C。
【点睛】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空(共10分),首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
46. A A B 47.(1)
(2)
【导语】本文介绍了李芳的笔友琳达和琳达的父母。
46.(1)句意:琳达喜欢科学吗?根据“She likes science very much.”,可知琳达喜欢科学,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
(2)句意:琳达的妈妈怎么去上班?A步行。B开车。根据“Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work on foot.”,可知琳达的妈妈步行去上班,故选A。
(3)句意:琳达的爸爸是做什么的?A他是一名医生。B他是一名老师。根据“Her father is a teacher.”,可知琳达的爸爸是一名老师,故选B。
47.(1)句意:你最喜欢的学科是什么?答语可为:语文。语文Chinese,故答案为。
(2)句意:你通常怎么去上学。答语可为:骑自行车。骑自行车by bike,故答案为。
48.A 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.A
【分析】短文大意:通过一张照片介绍萨丽的个人信息以及她的教室里的物品位置。
48.问句句意:在前面的墙上你能看见什么?A一块红色的钟表。B一个篮球。C一张大桌子。根据原文In the picture, you can see a red clock on the front wall. 可知在前面的墙上能看见一块红色的钟表,故选A。
49.句意:_______有一个篮球。A在前面的墙上,B在椅子上,C在大桌子下面,根据原文There is a big basketball under the big desk.可知在大桌子下面有一个篮球,故选C。
50.问句句意:你能椅子上看见一个粉红色的书包吗?A是的,我能。B不,我不能。C是的,你能。根据原文There is a pink schoolbag on the chair.可知椅子上有一个粉红色的书包,该句要做肯定回答,故A选项符合,故选A。
51.句意:萨丽是_______一个女孩。A六年级二班,B五年级二班,C五年级一班,根据原文She is in Class 2, Grade 5.可知她在五年级二班,故选B。
52.问句句意:萨丽是一个好学生吗?A是的,她是。B不,她不是。C是的,我是。根据原文 She is a good student.可知她是一个好学生,该句要做肯定回答,故A选项符合,故选A。
【点睛】
53.F 54.T 55.F 56.T 57.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的周末计划。
53.句意:星期六天气晴朗。根据原文“Today is Saturday. It’s raining outside.”可知星期六是下雨的,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
54.句意:星期天我会很忙。根据原文“Then it will be sunny tomorrow. So I will be busy.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
55.句意:星期天我会买一些书和鞋子。根据原文“In the morning, I’m going to the bookshop to buy some storybooks.”可知作者打算买一些故事书,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
56.句意:晚上我将和我的朋友们举行一个聚会。根据原文“And in the evening, I’m going to have a party with my friends.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
57.句意:我周末很忙。根据原文“That’s a busy weekend!”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
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