期末重难点模拟卷-英语五年级上册 沪教牛津版（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末重难点模拟卷-英语五年级上册 沪教牛津版（含答案）
一、选择题（共10分）
1．—I like playing volleyball, What about you ( )
—I like playing volleyball, _______.
A．to B．too C．about
2．My father and I walk ______ school together. ( )
A．away B．to C．on
3．We have ________, English and Science in the morning. ( )
A．chinese B．china C．Chinese
4．What time______ it. （ ）
A．is B．am C．are
5．What_______do you like （ ）
A．lessones B．subjects C．subjectes
6．Grandma is cooking lunch the kitchen. ( )
A．at B．on C．in
7．His birthday is on ______ May. ( )
A．second B．two C．eleven
8．_______ sing and dance together. ( )
A．Let me B．Let’s C．She
9．I don't like milk ________. ( )
A．all B．all at C．at all
10．Henry ________ his new friend. ( )
A．like B．likes C．liking
二、连词成句（共10分）
11．lunch / sometimes / with / my / grandparents / have / I (.)
.
12．are in there many my garden plants (.)
.
13．Monday, on, I, go, to, the, library, afternoon, school (.)
.
14．the, we, to, use, clean, water, floor (.)
.
15．far my home from grandfather lives (.)
.
三、填空题（共10分）
16．There are some (match) in the box.
17．—Can you (play) volleyball
—I like (play) it very much.
18．Alice always (go) shopping with her grandma.
19．Joe usually (play) basketball after school but now he is (do) his homework in the classroom.
20．The sun (go / goes) down in the evening.
四、判断题（共10分）
21．判断判断句子与译文是(T)否(F)相符：What about you 你呢？( )
22．判断下列句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Touch my eye. ( )
23．判断正(T)误(F)：Five student like PE. ( )
24．判断正(T)误(F)：I like English. ( )
25．判断正(T)误(F)：Jack like Chinese. ( )
五、补全对话/短文（共10分）
A: How's the weather today
B: It's windy. 26
A: I see. We can go to the supermarket after lunch.
After lunch
A: Look! 27 They are moving quickly. It's going to rain.
B: 28 We can't go out now.
A: Yes, but we can go after the rain stops. 29
B: That's a good idea.
A．It's raining heavily now.
B．There are some black clouds in the sky.
C．Let's read books at home
D．The wind is blowing gently
六、完形填空（共10分）
读一读，选择合适的单词补全短文。
Betty and Alice are good friends. They are both 11 years old. 30 their birthdays are in different months. Betty’s birthday is in August. Alice’s birthday is in October. They study in 31 schools. Betty studies in Happy School. Alice studies in Red Star School. They both go to school 32 bike. They both like playing sport. They often play basketball 33 school Then they go home together. They are both good at 34 . Betty wants to be a lifeguard. And Alice wants to be a teacher. I hope their dreams can come true(成为现实).
30．( )A．And B．But C．Or
31．( )A．different B．the same C．favourite
32．( )A．on B．in C．by
33．( )A．before B．after C．when
34．( )A．swim B．swims C．swimming
七、任务型阅读（共10分）
请认真阅读下面的短文，按要求答题。
Do you know Mulan Do you know Ma-on They are both names of typhoon (台风).
Typhoons are very strong wind and they often bring hard rain. When a typhoon comes, what should we do
When you get an alert (预警), stay at home as much as possible. Check all your windows and doors, keep them all closed. You can also make a “*” with tape (胶带) on the window. It makes the window stronger. You should also pack an emergency bag (应急包). What’s in the bag Things like water, food, a torch, some medicine are necessary (必要的). You don’t have to worry, get ready for it.
35．判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) Typhoons often bring hard rain. ( )
(2) Keep all your windows and doors open on typhoon days. ( )
(3) When you get ready for a typhoon, water and food are necessary. ( )
36．请根据提示，用完整的句子回答问题。
(1) Why do people make a “*” with tape on the window
.
(2) To keep safe, what do you do on typhoon days
.
八、阅读理解（共20分）
My family often go shopping at the weekend. We all like shopping very much. Today my father drove my mother and me to the supermarket. We wanted to buy some fruits and vegetables. At first, we went to buy some fruits. We bought some bananas for my father. My mother likes apples, because she thinks apples can make her beautiful. So we bought some red apples for her. I like pears. But today pears were sold out(售完), so I had to choose another kind of fruit. Oranges looked good, so I bought some oranges. Next, we went to buy fresh vegetables. We bought some broccoli, tomatoes and carrots. I don't like carrots, but my parents said they were good for my eyes. After shopping, it was time for lunch. We had lunch nearby. And then we went back home.
37．Who took the writer to the supermarket ( )
A．The writer's mother. B．The writer's father. C．We don't know.
38．They bought some ________ for the writer's father and some ________ for the writer's mother. ( )
A．bananas; pears B．apples; pears C．bananas; apples
39．The family bought ________ kinds of vegetables. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
40．Why did the family buy any carrots ( )
A．Because they were delicious. B．Because they were good for the writer's eyes. C．Because the writer's parents liked them.
41．How did they go to the supermarket ( )
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By car.
阅读短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Bob is an English boy. He is eleven. He has a sister. Her name is Susan. She is twelve. They are students in a primary school. They are really busy in November. They have many interesting things to do. Now let’s have a look at these things.
Name Class Date Things to do
Bob Six November 2nd Have an English test(测验)
November 11th Buy a hat for Bill
November 15th Go to Bill’s birthday party
Susan Three November 10th Have a table tennis game with Kate
November 17th Buy books in the bookstore(书店)
42．Bob is a primary school student. ( )
43．Bob and Susan are in the same class. ( )
44．Bill’s birthday party is on November 11th. ( )
45．Kate plays table tennis with Susan on November 10th. ( )
46．We can meet Susan at a birthday party on November 17th. ( )
九、书面表达（共10分）
47．看图，写一写他们正在做什么。 注意书写规范。
Alice
Kate
Tom
The children
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：—我喜欢打排球，你呢？—我___喜欢打排球。A选项到，B选项也，C选项大约，根据题意，可知句意为我也喜欢打排球。too也，副词，常用于肯定句句末，B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
2．B
【详解】句意：我的爸爸和我一起步行去学校。A离开，副词。walk away from从……走开，与题意不相符。B向，介词。C在……上，介词。步行去某地用walk to someplace表示，故选B。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：上午我们有语文，英语和科学课。chinese书写错误；语文Chinese，首字母要大写；china陶瓷；故选C。
【点睛】
4．A
【详解】询问时间是固定句型：What time is it
5．B
【详解】What subjects do you like 你喜欢什么学科？选项中只有subjects的写法是正确的。
【点睛】本题考查学生对常用句型的掌握情况。
6．C
【详解】Grandma is cooking lunch in the kitchen.奶奶正在厨房做午饭。
【点睛】本题考查的是对介词in的掌握。在厨房in the kitchen。
7．A
【详解】句意：他的生日在五月二日。A第二，序数词；B二，基数词；C十一，基数词。on second May在五月二日，故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：让我们一起唱歌跳舞。Let me让我，不符合句意；横线后面是动词原形，横线处不能填she她，排除C。Let's=Let us让我们，后面跟动词原形，且符合句意，故选B。
【点睛】
9．C
【详解】句意：我一点也不喜欢牛奶。don't是do not的缩写，not at all一点也不，固定短语。故选C。
【点睛】
10．B
【详解】句意：亨利喜欢他的新朋友。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时态，主语Henry为第三人称单数，谓语动词like也为第三人称单数likes，B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
11．Sometimes I have lunch with my grandparents.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。have lunch吃午饭，sometimes有时候，with my grandparents和我的祖父母，I我，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：有时候我和我的祖父母一起吃午饭。故答案为Sometimes I have lunch with my grandparents.
12．There are many plants in my garden.
【详解】there are有，many很多，in my garden在我的花园里，plants植物，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在我的花园里有很多植物。故答案为There are many plants in my garden.
13．I go to the school library on Monday afternoon.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，on Monday在星期一，I我，go to去，the school library学校图书馆，afternoon下午，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：我在星期一下午去学校图书馆。故答案为I go to the school library on Monday afternoon.
14．We use water to clean the floor.
【详解】the floor地板，we我们，to去，use用，clean清洗，water水。根据所给的句号可知句子是陈述句。根据各词词义可知连成句子：我们用水来清洗地板。故答案为We use water to clean the floor.
15．Grandfather lives far from my home.
【详解】far from远离，my我的，home家，grandfather爷爷，lives住，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：爷爷住得离我家很远。故答案为Grandfather lives far from my home.
16．matches
【详解】句意：盒子里有一些火柴。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，match火柴，可数名词，some一些后加可数名词复数，以ch结尾，变成复数，后面加es，故答案为matches。
17． play playing
【详解】句意：—你会打排球吗？—我非常喜欢它。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故第一空填play；like doing sth.喜欢做某事，故第二空填playing，故答案为play，playing。
【点睛】
18．goes
【详解】句意：艾丽斯总是和奶奶一起去购物。always是一般现在时的标志词，主语Alice是第三人称单数，go用第三人称单数形式goes，故答案为goes。
19． plays doing
【详解】句意：乔通常放学后打篮球，但现在他正在教室里做作业。本题考查动词的形式，usually是一般现在时标志词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，now是现在进行时标志词，主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其他，故答案为plays；doing。
20．goes
【详解】句意：太阳在晚上落下。主语The sun是第三人称单数，所以动词要用go的第三人称单数形式goes，故答案为goes。
【点睛】
21．T
【详解】What about you 的意思是：你呢？此句是正确的，故答案为T。
22．F
【详解】句意：摸我的眼睛。图片在摸的耳朵，所以句子与图片不相符，故答案为F。
23．F
【详解】句意：五个学生喜欢体育。five students五个学生，student要用复数students, 故此句是错误的，故答案为F。
24．T
【详解】I like English.我喜欢英语。I第一人称主格， 且句子为一般现在时，实义动词like用动词原形，故句子是正确的。故答案为T。
25．F
【详解】句意：杰克喜欢汉语/语文课。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时态，主语Jack是第三人称单数，谓语动词like也为第三人称单数形式likes，句子错误，故答案为F。
26．D 27．B 28．A 29．C
【分析】26．根据上句刮风了。和下两句我看见了。午饭后我们可以去超市。可知还能去超市，说明风没有那么大。D.风轻轻地吹着。符合题意。故选D。
27．根据下两句它们移动地很快。要下雨了。要下雨时通常有乌云。B.天空中有一些乌云。符合题意。故选B。
28．根据下句我们现在不能出去了。可知应是下大雨了所以不能出去了。A.现在雨下得很大。符合题意。故选A。
29．根据上句是的，但是我们可以等雨停了再去。和下句是个好主意。可知该处是提议不能出去的时候先做点别的什么事。C.让我们在家看书吧。符合题意。故选C。
【点睛】
30．B 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C
【导语】本文介绍了贝蒂和爱丽丝是好朋友，以及她们各自的基本情况。
30．句意：但他们的生日在不同的月份。根据句意可知，此处表示转折，A和，B但是，C或者，故选B。
31．句意：他们在不同的学校学习。根据句意可知，此处表示不同的，A不同的，B相同的，C最喜欢的，故选A。
32．句意：他们俩都骑自行车上学。根据句意可知，此处表示骑自行车，by bike为固定搭配，符合语境，故选C。
33．句意：他们经常放学后打篮球，然后一起回家。根据句意可知，此处表示放学后，after school放学后，符合语境，A之前，B之后，C什么时候，故选B。
34．句意：他们都擅长游泳。根据句意可知，be good at doing sth为固定搭配，表示擅长做某事，此处需用动名词形式。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动名词形式，故选C。
35． T F T 36． It makes the window stronger. I stay at home. Keep all the windows closed. Make a “*”with tape on the window.
【导语】本文讲述了台风来临时的准备工作。
35．(1)句意：台风经常带来大雨。根据“Typhoons are very strong wind and they often bring hard rain.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
(2)句意：在台风的日子里把所有的门窗都打开。根据“ When you get an alert (预警), stay at home as much as possible.Check all your windows and doors, keep them all closed.”当你收到警报时，尽可能呆在家里。检查所有的门窗，关好。故答案为F。
(3)句意：当你为台风做准备时，水和食物是必要的。根据“What’s in the bag Things like water, food, a torch, some medicine are necessary (必要的).”袋子里有什么？水、食物、手电筒和一些药是必需的。可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
36．(1)句意：为什么人们在窗户上用胶带做一个“*”？根据“You can also make a “*” with tape (胶带) on the window. It makes the window stronger. ”可知它使窗户更坚固。故答案为It makes the window stronger.
(2)句意：为了安全起见，在台风天你会做些什么？根据最后一段可知需要尽可能的呆在家里；关闭所有门窗，用胶带把窗户做一个 “*”；打包好应急包。故答案为I stay at home. Keep all the windows closed. Make a “*”with tape on the window.
37．B 38．C 39．B 40．B 41．C
【分析】短文主要讲述了作者一家在超市购物的过程。
37．句意：Who took the writer to the supermarket 谁带作者去了超市？A作者的母亲。B作者的父亲。C我们不知道。根据句子Today my father drove my mother and me to the supermarket.今天我爸爸开车送我妈妈和我去超市。可知B选项与题干相符，故选B。
38．句意：他们给作者的父亲买了一些______，给作者的母亲买了一些_____。A香蕉；梨，B苹果；梨，C香蕉；苹果。根据句子We bought some bananas for my father. My mother likes apples, because she thinks apples can make her beautiful. So we bought some red apples for her. 我们给我父亲买了一些香蕉。我妈妈喜欢苹果，因为她认为苹果能使她变漂亮。所以我们给她买了一些红苹果。可知给爸爸买的香蕉，给妈妈买的苹果，故选C。
39．句意：这家人买了___种蔬菜。A二，B三，C四，根据句子 We bought some broccoli, tomatoes and carrots.我们买了一些花椰菜、西红柿和胡萝卜。可知买了三种蔬菜，故选B。
40．句意：这家人为什么要买胡萝卜？A因为它们很好吃。B因为它们对作者的眼睛有好处。C因为作者的父母喜欢他们。根据句子I don't like carrots, but my parents said they were good for my eyes. 我不喜欢胡萝卜，但我父母说胡萝卜对我的眼睛有好处。可知B选项与题干相符，故选B。
41．句意：他们是怎么去超市的？A骑自行车。B步行。C乘汽车。根据句子Today my father drove my mother and me to the supermarket.今天我爸爸开车送我妈妈和我去超市。可知是乘汽车，故选C。
【点睛】
42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T 46．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了Bob和Susan在11月的日程安排。
42．句意：鲍勃是一个小学生。根据“They are students in a primary school. ”可知鲍勃是一个小学生，故答案为T。
43．句意：鲍勃和苏珊在同一班。根据表格内容可知，鲍勃在6班，苏珊在3班，他们不在同一班，故答案为F。
44．句意：比尔的生日聚会是在11月11日。根据“November 15th Go to Bill’s birthday party”，可知他的生日在11月15日，而不是11月11日。故答案为F。
45．句意：凯特在11月10日和苏珊一起打乒乓球。根据“November 10th Have a table tennis game with Kate”可知11月10日是与凯特打乒乓球，故答案为T。
46．句意：我们可以在11月17日的生日聚会上见到苏珊。根据“November 17th Buy books in the bookstore”可知11月17日她在书店买书，而不是参加生日聚会。故答案为F。
47．范文：
Look! Alice is skating quickly. Kate is closing the door softly. Tom is washing his face gently. The children are flying their kites happily.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求看图，写一写他们正在做什么。注意文章为现在进行时时态，注意书写规范。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：skate滑冰，close the door 关门，wash his face洗脸，fly kites放风筝
参考句型：Alice is …； Kate is …；Tom is …； The children are …；
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