期末重难点模拟卷-英语六年级上册 人教新起点版（含答案）

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期末重难点模拟卷-英语六年级上册 人教新起点版（含答案）
一、选择题（共10分）
1．I am looking forward to _________ her. ( )
A．see B．seeing C．watch
2．This is an _____ story. ( )
A．excite B．exciting C．excited
3．—What did you do last Sunday ( )
—______.
A．I play football B．I played football C．I am playing football D．I will play football
4．_______ do you want to do on your summer vacation ( )
A．What B．Where C．Who D．Which
5．We’re ____________ to have great fun. ( )
A．went B．going C．goes
6．Butterflies can fly. They are ______. ( )
A．reptiles B．insects C．fish D．mammals
7．When ________ Thomas Edison born ( )
A．is B．are C．was
8．—I am too fat. What should I do ( )
—__________.
A．You should do more exercises B．You should have a rest C．You should go to bed
9．—When did your brother learn to walk ( )
—When he _____ 2 years old.
A．be B．was C．am D．were
10．You ________ eat some fish. ( )
A．should B．shouldn’t C．can’t
二、连词成句（共10分）
11．I to went my with parents Guangzhou .
.
12．went, with, I, to, my, Changchun, sister (.)
.
13．do, What, you, at, do, weekend, the ( )
.
14．there, speak, English, people, and, French (.)
.
15．people there speak English and French (.)
.
三、填空题（共10分）
16．They (go) to the park last Saturday.
17．She (have) a wonderful vacation last summer.
18．I like (play) volleyball. But she (like) to play badminton.
19．Beijing is famous (for) its palaces and the Great Wall.
20．Beijing and Shanghai are two of the largest (city) in China.
四、判断题（共10分）
21．判断句子表述是(T)否(F)正确：You can make a short message to her. ( )
22．判断句子是(T)否(F)正确：你想告诉你的外国朋友苏州是以园林而出名，你可以说：Suzhou is famous for its gardens. ( )
23．判断对话是(T)否(F)正确：—Did you have a good time last weekend —I watched a football match. ( )
24．判断答语是(T)否(F)正确。—What’s up —I’ve got a toothache. ( )
25．判断答语是(T)否(F)正确。—How was your weekend —It was wonderful! ( )
五、匹配题（共10分）
A． B． C．D． E.
26．You should wash your hands before eating. ( )
27．We should drink milk every day. ( )
28．We shouldn’t eat too much candy. ( )
29．We should exercise every day. ( )
30．We shouldn’t eat too much meat. ( )
六、补全对话/短文（共10分）
Yesterday was Mother’s Day. I was so 31 . I made a 32 and wrote a poem on it . I prepared nine 33 for mum. I took the gifts to her room . Mum smiled when she 34 the card and the flowers. And I said, “I love you, Mum! Happy 35 !”
A．excited B．Mother’s Day C．card D．flowers E．saw
七、完形填空（共10分）
阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
Jack is 36 good man. He 37 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 38 his cakes. He makes friends with lots of 39 people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 40 to go home, but many of his old friends came in. Jack smiled to them, “I’m sorry. It’s late today. Please 41 tomorrow.” One of them took out a nice cake and 42 to him, “You 43 so many great cakes for 44 . This birthday cake is 45 you. Happy birthday, Jack!”
36．( )A．a B．an C．the D．\
37．( )A．make B．makes C．making D．to make
38．( )A．buys B．buying C．buy D．to buy
39．( )A．this B．that C．their D．these
40．( )A．wanted B．want C．wants D．to want
41．( )A．coming B．come C．comes D．came
42．( )A．say B．says C．said D．saying
43．( )A．make B．makes C．making D．made
44．( )A．our B．us C．we D．she
45．( )A．of B．to C．at D．for
八、任务型阅读（共10分）
Read and answer .（阅读短文，回答问题）
My name is Mike. I’m a boy. I am twelve. This is my school. I’m a pupil. I’m in Xin Hua School. My teacher is Miss Wang. She is my Chinese teacher. She is a good teacher. The pupils all like her. I have a good friend. His name is John. We are in the same school and the same class. We often go to school together.
46．What’s the boy’s name
.
47．How old is Mike
.
48．Is Mike a pupil
.
49．What school is Mike in
.
50．Who is Mike’s good friend
.
九、阅读理解（共20分）
Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home, so he goes there on foot and comes back home on time. But today he is late. his mother asks his, “Why are you late today ” “I am in the headmasters office ” “Why do you go the headmaster’s office ” “Because my teacher asks us a question in the class, nobody (没人) can answer (回答) it, but I can.” “It’s good to answer the teacher’s question.” “But the question is who pus ink on my chair.”
51．How does he go to school ( )
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike.
52．What’s the boy’s name ( )
A．Jack. B．Li Ming. C．Tom.
53．Why does Tom go to the headmaster’s office ( )
A．He does his homework in the teacher’s office after school.
B．He puts ink on teacher’s chair.
C．He is writing in the headmaster’s office.
I have a cousin. Her name is Linda. She is tall and slim. She is friendly. She likes animals very much. Her favourite animals are whales. They are the biggest mammals in the world. They live in the water. They can swim well, but they aren’t fish. Her favourite famous person is Bai Juyi. He is a famous poet. Linda wants to be a poet, too. She also likes singing and she can sing very well.
54．Linda is my cousin. ( )
55．Linda likes monkeys very much. ( )
56．Whales can swim. They are fish. ( )
57．Linda's favourite famous person is Li Bai. ( )
58．Linda is a famous dancer. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【解析】略
2．B
【解析】略
3．B
【详解】句意：上星期天你做了什么？A我踢足球，一般现在时；B我踢足球，一般过去时；C我在踢足球，现在进行时；D我将踢足球，一般将来时。问句是一般过去时，答句也用一般过去时，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：你暑假想要做____？What什么，Where在哪里，Who谁，Which哪一个，根据句意和选项，可知你暑假想要做什么？故选A。
【点睛】
5．B
【详解】句意：我们会玩得很开心。根据句子结构及选项，可知本题考查一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，A是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：蝴蝶会飞。它们是……。A爬行动物；B昆虫；C鱼类；D哺乳动物。根据常识可知，蝴蝶是昆虫，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：Thomas Edison 是什么时候出生的？本题考查动词的形式，本题询问出生日期，句子是一般过去时，主语Thomas Edison 是第三人称单数，be动词用was，故选C。
8．A
【详解】A你应该多做运动；B你应该休息；C你应该去睡觉。根据“我太胖了。我该怎么办？”可知，选项A符合语境。故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：——你弟弟什么时候学会走路的？——当他2岁的时候。根据问句用一般过去时，答语也用一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，be用was，故选B。
10．A
【详解】略
11．I went to Guangzhou with my parents.
【详解】I我，went to Guangzhoumy去广州，with和，parents父母亲，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我和父母一起去了广州。故答案为I went to Guangzhou with my parents.
12．I went to Changchun with my sister.
【详解】went to去，with和，I我，my我的，Changchun长春，sister姐姐/妹妹，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我和姐姐/妹妹去了长春。故答案为I went to Changchun with my sister.
13．What do you do at the weekend
【详解】本题考查句子结构，do助动词，What什么，you你(们)，at the weekend在周末，do做，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)周末做什么？故答案为What do you do at the weekend
14．People there speak English and French./People there speak French and English.
【详解】there这儿，speak讲，English英语，people人们，and和，French法语，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可连词成句（共10分）：这儿的人们讲英语和法语。/这儿的人们讲法语和英语。故答案为People there speak English and French./People there speak French and English.
15．People speak English and French there.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。people人，there那里，speak讲，English英语，and和，French法语。根据所给的句号可知句子是陈述句，根据各词词义可知连成句子：在那里人讲英语和法语。故答案为People speak English and French there.
16．went
【详解】句意：上周六他们去了公园。本题考查动词形式，last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，go的过去式是went，故答案为went。
17．had
【详解】句意：她去年夏天过了一个非常棒的假期。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间状语last summer上个夏天，可知是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，have的过去式是had，故答案为had。
18． playing/to play likes
【详解】句意：我喜欢打排球。但是她喜欢打羽毛球。本题考查助动词及动词的形式，like doing/to do sth.喜欢做某事；再根据提示词可知第二句she是第三人称单数，like要变成第三人称单数形式。故答案为playing/to play；likes。
19．for
【详解】句意：北京以宫殿和长城而闻名。以……而闻名be famous for，故答案为for。
20．cities
【详解】句意：在中国，北京和上海是最大的两座城市。根据 two2可知道后面的名词city要用其复数形式cities，故答案为cities。
【点睛】
21．F
【详解】句意：你可以给她发短信。本题考查动词短语。发短信的正确表达方式为send a short message，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
22．T
【详解】Suzhou苏州，is famous for因……而著名，its它的，gardens园林，该句是陈述句，译为：苏州是以园林而出名。中英文相符，故答案为T。
23．F
【详解】句意：—你上周末过得愉快吗？—我看了一场足球比赛。本题考查一般疑问句，问句是一般疑问句，答语用yes或no回答，故对话表达错误，故答案为F。
24．T
【详解】句意：—出什么事了？—我牙疼。What’s up 用于询问出什么事了，回答我牙疼，答语符合语境。故答案为T。
25．T
【详解】问句：你周末过得怎么样？答句：棒极了！答语符合语境，语法正确。故答案为T。
26．C 27．E 28．A 29．D 30．B
【解析】26．句意：你应该在吃东西之前洗手。C图洗手，与句子相匹配，故选C。
27．句意：我们应该每天喝牛奶。E图喝牛奶，与句子相匹配，故选E。
28．句意：我们不应该吃太多的糖果。A吃糖果，与句子相匹配，故选A。
29．句意：我们应该每天锻炼。D图是在锻炼，与句子相匹配，故选D。
30．句意：我们不应该吃太多的肉。B图是肉，与句子相匹配，故选B。
31．A 32．C 33．D 34．E 35．B
【导语】本文讲了昨天是母亲节，作者给妈妈做的事情。
31．句意：我非常______。excited兴奋的，符合句意，故选A。
32．句意：我做了一张______，在上面写了一首诗。根据句意及图片，可知card卡片，符合句意，故选C。
33．句意：我给我妈妈准备了九朵______。根据图片可知是九朵花，flowers花，故选D。
34．句意：妈妈______卡片和花时笑了。根据句意及图片，可知saw看见，符合句意，故选E。
35．句意：_______快乐！根据前面说是母亲节，应该说母亲节快乐，Mother's Day母亲节，故选B。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．D
【解析】36．略
37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略
42．略
43．略
44．略
45．略
46．His name is Mike. 47．He is twelve. 48．Yes, he is. 49．Mike is in Xin Hua School. 50．John is Mike’s good friend.
【解析】46．略
47．略
48．略
49．略
50．略
51．B 52．C 53．B
【分析】略
51．略
52．略
53．略
【点睛】略
54．T 55．F 56．F 57．F 58．F
【分析】本文介绍了作者的表妹琳达。
54．题干句意：琳达是我的表妹。根据I have a cousin. Her name is Linda.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
55．题干句意：琳达非常喜欢猴子。根据Her favourite animals are whales. 可知琳达非常喜欢鲸，题干错误，故答案为F。
56．题干句意：鲸会游泳。它们是鱼。根据They can swim well, but they aren’t fish. 可知鲸会游泳，但是它们不是鱼，题干错误，故答案为F。
57．题干句意：琳达最喜欢的名人是李白。根据Her favourite famous person is Bai Juyi. 可知琳达最喜欢的名人是白居易，题干错误，故答案为F。
58．题干句意：琳达是一位著名的舞蹈家。根据Linda wants to be a poet, too. She also likes singing and she can sing very well.可知琳达想成为一名诗人，她喜欢唱歌她能唱得很好，题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
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