Unit 7 Lesson 37 Let's Learn Geography! 课件(共22张PPT) 2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级下册

(共22张PPT)
Unit 7 Know Our World
Lesson 37 Let's Learn Geography!
Language Goal
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能了解一些地理知识并学习关于其他国家的事
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Jenny：I really like to study geography. In geography class, we learn about
rivers, mountains and oceans. We also learn about countries and cities.
Recently, we have learned about the population of the world.
Brian： I think travelling is a good way to learn geography.
Have you ever been abroad, Danny
Danny: Yes. Jenny and I have been to China twice.
Brian：That’s great! Have you been to any other countries in Asia
Danny：No, but maybe I will go to Japan one day. I could
talk to the people there. I speak a little Chinese.
THINK ABOUT IT
What places would you like to visit Why
Do you like to study geography Why or why not
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Jenny： They speak Japanese in Japan, not Chinese.
Danny：Oh, I see! Have you ever been abroad, Brian
Brian： I’m abroad now! I’m from the U.K., remember
Danny：Oh, yes. Have you visited any other countries
Brian: No, but my father has travelled a lot. He has been
to every continent except Antarctica.
Danny：Really That’s cool!
Jenny: My mother has a friend from an island in
the Pacific. She has gone to visit her.
Danny: It’s fun to travel. I can’t wait to go！
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1. Which countries have they been to
√
√
√
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
2. Read the lesson and write true (T) of false (F).
1). Brian wants to visit Japan someday. （ ）
2). Jenny has never been to any Asian countries. （ ）
3). Brain’s father has travelled to several different continents. （ ）
4). Danny’s mother has a friend in Antarctica. （ ）
F
F
T
F
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3. Fill in the blanks with the words in this lesson.
The first letter is given.
1)．A: Which country has the largest p________？
B: China, of course.
2)．A: Is Taiwan an i________？
B: Yes. It is in the Pacific.
3)．A: I like all fruits e________bananas.
B: Really I don’t like them, either.
4)．Mr. Wang has gone a______, so I won’t see him this week.
5)．The people in Japan speak J________．
opulation
sland
xcept
broad
apanese
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Task tips：Have you ever been there
What language do people speak there
Describe some places of interest.
4. What country or place are you most interested in Search
the Internet and find some facts about it. Then share your
information with the class.
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
表达过去发生的动作对现在产生影响，或过去发生的动作一直持续到现在这两种情况时，常会用到现在完成时。 观察下面的例子，补全“结论”部分所缺的内容。
a. Kate has already / just finished her homework.
b. I have never been to Australia before.
c. —Have you ever eaten fish and chips —Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
d. Alice hasn’t cleaned her room yet.
e. David has worked in the factory for five years.
f. They have lived here since 1995.
现在完成时
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
结论：
1. 观察以上例子可知，现在完成时由“助动词have / has +1). ______________”构成。一般疑问句是直接把have /has提至主语前面；肯定回答：Yes,主语+have / has； 否定回答：No, 主语+haven’t / hasn’t. 否定结构是在2). ________后加not。
2. 现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对 1) _____ (现在/过去)造成的影响或结果，常与already, just, ever, never, yet, before等副词连用。其中already, just, ever, never常位于2) ________与3)________之间，yet常用于疑问句或否定句的4) ____。
动词的过去分词
have / has
现在
have / has
过去分词
句末
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
3. 由e、f可知，现在完成时还可表示从过去某一时间开始，一
直持续到现在的动作或状态(谓语动词必须是延续性动词）。
常与for或since引起的时间状语连用；其中for后面接 ________，
since后面接表示点时间的词语或从句。
一段时间
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
2.Recently, we have learned about the population of the world.
最近，我们已经了解了世界的人口。
population “人口”,看作一个整体，做主语谓语用单数。
例如：世界人口变得越来越多。
The world’s population is getting larger and larger.
人口的“多”用large ；“少”用 small.
例如：哪个国家有最多/少的人口？
Which country has the largest / smallest population
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
表示“某地” 有多少人口时，一般说：
1）某地+has a population of …
2）The population of +某地 is…
例如：西乡有40万人口。
Xixiang has a population of 400 thousand.
= .
表示“人口有多少 ”，用what提问
例如：北京有多少人口？_______ the population of Beijing
The population of Xixiang is 400 thousand
What is
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
3. I speak a little Chinese.
1) a little修饰不可数名词, 意为“有一点儿；有一些”，
表示肯定的含义，如：
Don’t worry. There is a little time left.
2) a little 可修饰形容词、副词及比较级, 相当于a bit，如：
I felt a little tired after walking so far.
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
1) few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，
意为“没有；几乎没有”。如：
He is new here. He has few friends here.
2) a few也用来修饰可数名词，但它表示肯定意义，
意为“有几个；有一些”。如：
There are a few apples in the basket.
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
3) little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意义，
意为“没有；几乎没有” 如：
There is little water in the bottle.
4) a little也用来修饰不可数名词，但是它表示肯定意义，
意为“有一点儿”如：
I can speak a little French now with his help.
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
4. Have you ever been abroad, Danny
be abroad意为“在国外”，go abroad意为“出国”
abroad 是表示地点的副词，其前一般不加介词to，如：
My father is abroad now.
He has been to every continent except Antarctica.
She has gone to visit her.
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
have / has been to sp. 到过某地，已回
have / has gone to sp. 去了某地，未回
have / has been in sp. 一段时间待在某地
他去过美国三次
He America three times.
他已经去了加拿大
He Canada.
我已经在伦敦待了两年了
I London for two years.
has been to
has gone to
have been in
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
注意：
1. 遇到四个地点副词去掉 to，这四个地点副词是:
here, there, home, abroad
例如：Mary isn't here, he has gone home.
I have been abroad twice.
Have you ever been there？
2. have/has been in + 一段时间 表示待在某地多长时间
例如：I have been in Gansu for ten years.
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
课堂小结
重点研讨
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
重点短语：
重点单词：
population
abroad , Japan
Japanese
Antarctica
island, Pacific
Unit 7
Lesson 37
学习，了解
世界的人口
学习地理的一种好法
在国外
出 国
迫不及待干某事
旅行是有趣的
learn about
the population of the world
a good way to learn geography
be abroad
go abroad
can’t wait to do
It’s fun to travel
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
当堂检测
重点研讨
课堂小结
学习目标
新知学习
1). Mike is on holiday, he isn't here.
He __________ India.
2). ---______ you ever ______ to Kunming ---Never.
3). Mum is not at home now. she the shop.
4). I _________ there before.so I don't want to go again.
5). Danny ___________ in China for two years.
has gone to
has gone to
Have been
have been
has been in
1.用have been (to), have gone(to), have been in 填空:
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
当堂检测
重点研讨
课堂小结
学习目标
新知学习
In the geography class, Jenny learns rivers, oceans, mountains,countries and cities. Recently, she ___________ about the population of the world.But Brian thinks _________ is a good way to _____________.so he asks Danny ___ he has been abroad.Danny tells him that he and Jenny ___________ China twice,and he will go to Japan one day. Danny asks Brian if he ______________.Brian tells him that he is abroad now because he is ______ the UK. But he hasn’t visited ________ countries. Instead ,his father has been to every continent _____ Antarctica. Jenny tells that her mother _______ to visit a friend from an island in the Pacific.
has learned
travelling
learn geography
if
have been to
has been abroad
from
any other
except
has gone
Fill in the blanks and retell the lesson