Unit 7 Lesson 42 North America 课件 2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级下册 (共16张PPT)

(共16张PPT)
Unit 7 Know Our World
Lesson 42 North America
新
课
导
入
Loot at the flags of three countries and talk about the meanings of the flags and where the countries are.
Free talk
Language Goal
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能了解北美并能简单介绍北美主要的三个国家
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
THINK ABOUT IT
What do you know about North America
What do you know about other places around the world
Li Ming wrote a report about North America.
North America is a large continent, but it has only three main countries. Canada is the farthest north. To the south of Canada is the United States. The U.S.is north of Mexico. Together, these three countries cover about 24 million square kilometres.
About 550 million people live in North America. That is a large population，but smaller than that of China. The Great Lakes are the largest bodies of fresh water in the world. The Rocky Mountains are the biggest mountains in North America.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Canada is the biggest of the three countries in area, but it has the smallest population—about 35 million. People speak many languages in Canada. Most speak English or French, but the third most common language is Chinese!
The U.S. is also a very large country, and its population is much larger than any other country in North America. It has a population of more than 315 million. The U.S. is often called America. People in the U.S. are called Americans. Most Americans speak English, and many speak Spanish. Of course, there are a lot of Chinese speakers in the U.S. , too—more than 2 million!
Mexico is smaller than both Canada and the U.S. Most of the people there speak Spanish. It has a population of more than 110 million. Mexican people love their country, but many leave to live and work in the U.S. The capital city of Mexico is Mexico City. It is a very big city.
This is map of North America.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1. Listen and answer the questions.
1). Which country has a large population, Canada or Mexico
2). What’s the third most common language in Canada
3). Which country has the largest population in North America
Mexico.
China.
The U.S.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Countries
2. Match the statements with the countries according to the lesson.
Statements
People mainly speak Spanish.
It’s the third largest country in area in North America.
Over 2 million people speak Chinese there.
It's the farthest north in North America.
It's the largest country in population in North America.
Canada
America
Mexico
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
large live square Spain speak common
There are three major countries in North America. They cover about 24 million ______ kilometres. Both in America and Canda, English is the ____________ language, while in Mexio, people speak mostly ______.
In the U.S.,over 2 million people ______ Chinese. The population of America is much______ than that of Canada. Some Mexican people leave their country to _____ and work in America.
square
most common
Spanish
speak
larger
live
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
PROJECT REPORT ABOUT CONTINENTS
Which continent of the world interests you Write a report about it.
Don’t forget the following things：
Name the continent’s main cities. What countries are these cities in
Name its main bodies of water.
Describe the continent's population.
Describe other important facts about the continent. Does it have any famous mountains Does it have any big lakes or deserts
Project
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
1. To the south of Canada is the United States.
此句是倒装句。此句的主语是the United States，to the south of Canada作表语，此句可转换为：The United States is to the south of Canada. 其中to the south of...意思是“在……的南方”，to要用在方位名词前。
eg：Japan is to the east of China.
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
in 表示A地在B地 的范围之内。 Japan is in the east of Asia.
to 表示A地在B地的范围之外，且相隔有一定距离。 Mexico is to the south of the United States.
on 表示A地与B地 接壤毗邻。 Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.
off 表示“离…… 一些距离”。 New Zealand lies off the eastern coast of Australia.
in，to，on和off在方位名词前的区别
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
2. leave/li v/， v.离开；丢下(left/left) “leave＋地点”表示“离开某地” eg：When did you leave Shanghai
“leave for＋地点”表示“动身去某地”
eg：Next Friday，Alice is leaving for London.
“leave＋地点＋for＋地点”表示“离开某地去某地”
eg：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing？
在表示“把某物忘在某地”时，要用leave不用forget
eg：Li Ming left his English book in my house.
Don’t worry. There is much time left.
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
3. The capital city of Mexico is Mexico City.
capital名词，“首都”之意。如：
Beijing is the capital of China.
另外，capital还有以下含义：
1) 省会
Jinan is the capital of Shandong Province.
2) 大写字母
Please write in capitals.
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
课堂小结
重点研讨
当堂检测
学习目标
新知学习
重点短语：
in area
to the south of
square kilometers
a map of
leave to do sth
fresh water
重点词汇：
million
square
Rocky
Spanish
Mexican
Unit 7
Lesson 42
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
当堂检测
重点研讨
课堂小结
学习目标
新知学习
The city has a population of almost one m_____ (百万).
These three countries cover about 24 s______ kilometres.
3. He comes from _______. He can speak _______ (Spain).
4. The (big) country in North America is Canada.
illion
quare
Spain
Spanish
biggest
根据首字母提示或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
新知学习
旧知回顾
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
拓展提升
当堂检测
重点研讨
课堂小结
学习目标
新知学习
5. Europe c_______ about 10 million square kilometres.
6. Our world is a small p____ of the universe.
7. I know a good _______ (Mexican) restaurant. It's not far from
here, either.
overs
art
Mexican