Unit 5 What are the shirts made of Section B 达标训练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语Unit5达标训练
Section B
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Nowadays farmers______( use ) machines to do the farm work.
2.I saw a beautiful painting. It's made from grass,______( leaf) and flowers.
3. Anxi and Hangzhou are widely_______( know) for tea.
4.Tom_______( allow) to watch the movies on Sunday night.
5.It takes me one hour and a half______( finish)the homework every day.
二、根据提示，完成下列句子。
1. Sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
--__________sky lanterns first________by Zhuge Kongming
---__________, they_________.
2. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.(改为同义句)
They are__________a bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
3.It takes several weeks to complete everything.(就画线部分提问)
________________________it take to complete everything
4. He sent sky lanterns out to ask for help.(改为被动语态)
Sky lanterns_______________________to ask for help by him.
5.Chinese is spoken by a large number of people.(改为主动语态)
A large number of people___________________________________
三、完形填空。
A few years ago, Masaru Ibuka, the head of Sony, was at a company planning a meeting.Suddenly, he had an idea. He l______ the meeting and asked everyone what would happen if Sony took away the recording function(功能)and speakers and sold headph ones with a tape player instead. Almost everyone 2______he was silly. Still, Ibuka kept his3______and worked at it The result, of course, turned out to be the famous Sony Walkman.
Good ideas often start with a 4_____silly question. Bill Bowerman was making breakfast one day. As he stood there making cakes for his son, he 5_____an idea of pouring rubber into his mold (模具).Later,he tried it and the result was something like the bottom of most sports shoes we see today. Still, when he took this idea to several shoe companies, he was 6______.
In fact, every single company turned him down.7 ______rather disappointed, Bowerman went on to form his own company, making NIKE sports shoes. We know today, of course, that each of these ideas caused a 8______thing that has changed the way many of us live. The best 9______ are usually open-ended(无限制的)and are often"silly". Children aren't10______to ask, but adults usually are. Think how different the world might be if people never asked “silly"questions!
( )1. A. stopped B. started C.attended D. prepared
( ) 2.A. suggested B. found C.thought D.agreed
( ) 3.A. secret B. opinion C.promise D.words
( ) 4.A. hardly B. really C.lively D.badly
( ) 5. A. came up with B. caught up with C. made up of D.ran out of
( ) 6. A. joined in B. picked out C.paid off D. laughed at
( ) 7.A. Though B. Because C.But D.So
( ) 8. A. beautiful B. awful C.successful D. harmful
( ) 9. A. solutions B. questions C.answers D.problems
( ) 10.A. afraid B. happy C.interested D. satisfied
四、阅读理解。
No one probably ever thought that masks(面具;口罩)would be one of the best-selling things in the world in2020.
However, because of coVID-19, they have become a daily used thing for many people.The earliest recorded mask-like objects in history date back to the 6th centuryBC.Some pictures of people wearing cloths over their mouths were found in West Asia. In China, a kind of scarfs with silk and gold threads(线) from the Yuan Dynasty is believed to be the earliest thing that is similar to today's mask.According to a record, servants who served the emperor during meals needed to wear silk scarves to cover their mouths and noses. It was believed that the silk scarves would keep the servants’ breath from influencing the smell and taste of the food.
The design of the mask took a big step forward in the 19th century. In 1848, the mask made for miners (矿工) got the first patent (专利). It was meaningful in the history of masks. They were closer to gas masks.
In 1861, a French scientist found there were bacteria (细菌)in the air, which made more people pay attention to the design of modern masks.
During the late Qing Dynasty,the Chinese medical scientist Wu Liande invented a mask made of gauze (薄纱) called “Wu's mask". It was made to stop a plague in Northeast China.This mask was highly thought of by experts in different countries since it was simple and cheap to make, and materials were easy to get.
With several outbreaks (爆发) of diseases and flu, and the rise of smog from the modern industy, the materials in masks have continued to change to better stop the virus, bacteria and pollution.
( )1.Why did the servants in the Yuan Dynasty wear masks
A. To keep them breathing easily. B.To satisfy the king's needs.
C. To avoid making the food's taste change. D. To follow the fashion in West Asia
( )2.When is the important point of the design of masks
A. In the 13th century. B.In 1848.
C.In 1861. D. In the late Qing Dynasty.
( )3.What's TRUE about “Wu’s mask"
A.It was colorful. B. It was good but not expensive.
C.It protected people's face. D.It kept people from pollution.
( )4.Which is NOT mentioned about the usage of masks in the text
A Keeping the virus away. B.Making the air we breathe in cleaner.
C. Protecting people's health. D.Keeping people warm in winter.
( )5.What does the text mainly talk about
A.How masks develop. B. The best-selling thing in 2020.
C.How to wear masks. D. Reasons for making masks
五、短文填空。(每个空格限填一个单词)
Paper cutting is a kind of traditional Chinese art. It has a long ( l)___. The first and earliest paper cutting ( 2)______found about 1,500 years ago. But this kind of traditional art is at the risk of disappearing now. (3)___,Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant (移民)in America is trying to bring it(4)_____to life.
On Saturday in 2014,Ms Woo held a paper cutting show in America and (5) ______hoped more people would enjoy and become interested in it.
Ms Woo began to study the art of paper cutting when she was 14 in China. She had a deep love for it. So her teacher would like to (6)______more time teaching her after class.Later, she ( 7)_____the second prize in a national painting and art competition because of her hard work.Ms Woo went to America(8)_____graduating from a college in 2008. She took part in many activities to promote(宣传)Chinese paper cutting ( 9) _______that more people from other countries could get to know Chinese cultural art. Ms Woo uses paper cutting as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know (10) _______about it.
1＿＿＿＿＿　2＿＿＿＿＿３＿＿＿＿＿４＿＿＿＿＿５＿＿＿＿＿
６＿＿＿＿＿７＿＿＿＿＿８＿＿＿＿＿９＿＿＿＿＿10 ＿＿＿＿＿
参考答案：
一、l. use 2. leaves 3. known4. is allowed 5. to finish
二、1.Were; used; Yes; were2. regarded as3. How long does4. were sent out
5. speak Chinese
三、1~5ACBBA6~10 DACBA
四、1~5CBBDA
五、(I)history(2) was (3) However/Luckily (4) back (5) she (6) spend(7) won (8) after (9) so (10) little