(共25张PPT)
Unit 10
单元复习课件
If you go to the party,
you’ll have a great time!
If you go to the party,
you’ll have a great time!
Review
A: Will you go to the New Year party
B: Yes, I’d love to.
A: If you go, what will you wear
B: If I go, I will ...
A: If you go, how will you go there
B: If I go, I will ...
A: If you go, who will you go with
B: ... ...
Key phrases
1.在...方面有问题
2. 帮助很多
3. 害怕做某事
4. 一直思考
5. 记得去做某事
6. 和...相同
7. 切成两半
8. 做某事的一半
1.have problems with
2. help a lot
3. be afraid to do
4. keep thinking
5. remember to do sth
6. the same as
7. cut sth in half
8. be halfway to doing
Language Points
If you leave now, you will never regret it.
例:如果你现在离开,你将绝不会后悔。
If引导条件状语从句,if作连词,意为“假如;如果”。主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,即“主将从现”。
1. If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time.
2. have a great time
同义短语为have fun, have a good time和enjoy oneself, 但have a great time表示的愉快程度更深一些。
例:他们正玩得开心。
They are having a great/good time.
=They are having fun.
=They are enjoying themselves.
Language Points
3. half the class won’t come
half the class … 意为“一半的学生……”。half此处用作形容词,意为“一半的;半个的”一般放于冠词之前。
Half the students are girls.
例:一半的学生是女孩。
Language Points
half of … 意为“半数的……”,half of后面的名词或代词若为单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式;若为复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式。
Half of the students are from China.
例:半数的学生来自中国。
拓展
Language Points
He asked the doctor to tell him the truth.
ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事
4. If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just
bring potato chips and chocolate…
例:他请求医生告诉他真相。
Language Points
The box is too heavy to carry.
5. because they’ll be too lazy to cook.
too… to…意为“太……而不能……”,表
示否定意义。too后跟形容词或副词,to后跟动词原形。
例:这个箱子太重以至于搬不动。
Language Points
too… to…结构可与not …enough to do sth.“不够……而不能……”及so… that… “如此……以至于……” 结构进行同义句转换。
He is too young to go to school.
= He is not old enough to go to school.
= He is so young that he can’t go to school.
例:他太小了而不能上学。
Language Points
6. Yes, the games will be more exciting, too.
exciting 意为“令人兴奋的、令人激动的”
前者是“对……感到兴奋”,通常主语是人,
后者是“令人感到兴奋的”,通常主语是物/事件。
Language Points
例:你要去北京了,感到兴奋吗?
The movie has an ________ opening.
Are you ________ about going to Beijing
He told us an ________ story yesterday.
他昨天给我们讲了一个使人激动的故事。
电影的开头非常刺激。
excited
exciting
exciting
Language Points
Language Points
7.Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainlyfeel worse.
我们如果不与人聊聊,肯定会感觉更糟。
(1) unless连词,意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句,相当于if...not....
②. Unless he invites me, I won't go to his party.
= If he doesn't invite me, I won't go to his party.
如果他不邀请我,我将不去参加他的聚会。
当主句用一般将来时或是祈使句时,unless 引导的从句常用一般现在时。
Don't pour the water into the river unless you make sure it is clean enough.
不要把水倒进河里,除非你们保证它足够干净。
eg.There will be more pollution unless people drive less.
如果人们不少开车,将会有更多污染。
Language Points
8.Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.
罗伯特·亨特就一些常见的问题给学生们提出建议。
advise动词,意为“劝告,建议”,
主要有以下用法:
advise sb. about/on ...意为“关于……给某人忠告/建议”。
The teachers advise students about study.
就学习问题老师们给学生提出建议。
advise sb. ( not ) to do sth.意为“劝告某人(不要)做某事”。
注:advice 为名词,不可数名词。
Language Points
9.It is best not to run away from our problems.
最好不要逃避我们的问题。
(1)It is best ( not ) to do sth.意为“最好(不)做某事"。it为形式主语,动词不定式短语为真正的主语。相当于“You'd better (not ) do sth.”。
It is best to speak English every day.=You'd better speak English every day.(你)最好每天说英语。
(2)run away from此处指“逃避;回避”。
You can't run away from your responsibilities.不可以逃避责任。
[拓展]与run相关的常用短语:
run off 跑掉;迅速离开 run after追赶
run out of用完;用光 run away 逃跑;出逃
if 引导的条件状语从句
If you do, you will be late.
If you do, you will be sorry.
If they have it today, half the class won’t come.
If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate.
从句
从句
从句
从句
主句
主句
主句
主句
If-
clauses
Grammar
if 引导的条件状语从句
If you do, you will be late.
If you do, you will be sorry.
If they have it today, half the class won’t come.
If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate.
从句
从句
从句
从句
主句
主句
主句
主句
主句的时态是___________.
从句的时态是___________.
一般将来时
一般现在时
“主将从现”
主
将
从
现
If-
clauses
If you want to lose weight, you must eat less.
if 引导的条件状语从句
If you love her, please don’t hurt her.
主句是_______.
从句的时态是___________.
一般现在时
祈使句
从句
主句
“主祈从现”
主
祈
从
现
主句中有_________.
从句的时态是___________.
一般现在时
情态动词
从句
主句
“主情从现”
主
情
从
现
If-
clauses
if 引导的条件状语从句
If he _____(work) hard, he'll succeed.
If it _____(rain) tomorrow, don’t go outside.
If you want to get good grades, you have to study hard.
works
rains
“主将从现”
“主祈从现”
“主情从现”
If-
clauses
If he _____ (go) to the movies, he won’t finish his work.
If I _________ (become) a doctor, I will help others.
If we _______ (have ) time, we will go to the park tomorrow.
If you ______ (fight) at the party, you __________ (have)
to leave.
We_________ a sports meeting if it________ rain tomorrow.
doesn’t
will have
用所给词的适当形式填空:
goes
become
have
fight
will have
主将从现
1. If it rains tomorrow, we _____ visit the museum.
A. don’t do B .won’t go to C .aren’t go to D. didn’t go to.
2. Will you go to the park if it ____ fine
A. will be B. was C. is D /
3. If you __to school late, your teacher _____ angry with you.
A. come; are B. come, will be
C. will come; are D. will come; will be
4. If you _____ hard, you will ___ successful.
A. work, are B. works, is C. to work, be D. work, be
5. If I ____ too much TV, my mother will _______.
A .watch, angry B .watched, be angry
C .watch, be angry D .will watch, be angry
B
D
C
C
B
主将从现
引入话题
+
阐述问题
给予建议
+
预设结果
表达期待
I hope my advice will be helpful. And I hope you will feel better soon.
I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems in your life.
Problems and worries are normal in life, so you don’t need to worry
about them so much.
Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. I really hope you can be better soon! Best wishes!
Beginning
Body
Ending
My friend Linda has three problems. She can't learn math well. I think she should do more math exercieses. If she spends more time on maths, she wil study math well. My friend alsohas two other problems. She is too heavy. I think she should eat less junk food and eat more vegetables and fruit. If she eats healthier, she'll be much thinner soon. She is always late for class. If she gets enough sleep, she won't be so sleepy in the morning. I think she can also buy an alarm to wake her up.
【写作目标】
【写作要求】
用英语针对他人的问题或烦恼,提出合理的建议。
1.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确
2.书写规范,80词左右。
3.文中不得出现涉及真实的人名、地名或校名等。
Writing task
【写作任务】
假如你是英语校报编辑李华。校报收到初一新生 Ben 的来信,他提出了面临的两个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信,针对 Ben 的问题,提出你的建议并陈述理由。
Ben’s problems 1 父母忙碌,陪伴少
2 物理难学
3 和朋友吵架
parents are very busy /try to help your parents with housework
physics is too difficult/take notes in class and do more exercises
Here are some pieces of useful advice.
Please do remember: you' re not alone. I believe you can overcome them in the end.
Body
Ending
给予建议
+预设结果
表达期待
Beginning
引入话题
+阐述问题
Let’s draft(拟稿)
It's normal for everyone to have problems and worries.
Problem 1
Problem 2
Problem 3
Solution 1
Solution 2
Solution 3
got into a fight with friend/have a talk
Dear Ben,
It's normal for everyone to have problems and worries. Here are some pieces of useful advice.
First, your parents are very busy and they are always too tired to spend time with her. I think you should try to help your parents with housework at home. If you do more housework, your parents will not be so tired and they will spend more time with you. Second, you think physics is too difficult for you. I think you should take notes in class and do more exercises. Last, you got into a fight with your best friend. I think you should have a talk with him. If you can get over (克服) this problem, you will not be angry with each other and be good friends again.
Please do remember: you' re not alone. I believe you can overcome them in the end.
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version