2023-2024学年外研版九年级英语上册期末考试重点考点汇总 课件(共33张PPT)

(共33张PPT)
九上期末考试重点考点汇总
语法知识
名词考点：
①名词单复数
（常见不可数名词 homework/ housework/ news/information/advice/weather/work)
②名词所有格 (of 所有格与's/s' 所有格)
名词所有格注意单复数
Eg. my parents' room
Father's/Mother's Day
Children's/ Teachers' Day
2. 形容词与副词考点：
1)–ed 修饰人,-ing 修饰物。
He is very surprised at the surpring news.
2) 形容词+不定代词
something/anything interesting
3) be/系动词+形容词 / 实义动词+副词。
(系动词：感官动词look/smell/taste/sound/feel/become/keep)
4) very/quite; so; as...as; enough; too +原级
5) much/a lot；a little/ a bit；far/even/still +比较级。
比较级and比较级 the+比较级...,the+比较级...
6）one of+ the 最高级 + 名词复数
the 序数词+ 最高级 + 名词单数 the second longest river
the 最高级+ 名词 +含有现在完成时的句子
the 最高级+in/among/of...
3.数词常考考点：
① 基数词 one/two/three/four/five/twelve/twenty/forty/fifty
序数词 the first/second/third/fourth/fifth/twelfth/eighth/ninth
(遇见my/his/her/our/their/your/your brother’s省略the)
hundred/thousand/million/billion 与数字连用用单数 two hundred
与of 连用用复数。 hundreds of
③ 连字符的用法：“......的”
a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩
an 8-year-old girl
3.动词考点：
A.谓语：时态题解题步骤：
Step 1： 看时态标志确定时态。
Step 2： 看同段落前后句时态确定时态。
Step 3： 根据句意分析确定时态。
B.非谓：首先to do,
除非介词+v-ing 以及spend/practice/enjoy/avoid doing sth.
C.有被动选被动，再考虑时态
先行词为物：that＞ which
先行词为人： that ＞who
定语从句
感叹句解题步骤：从后往前看句子
找动词, 定主语，去主谓。名前what; 形副how
冠词（a/an/the）
1. 固定词组
2. 表达 “一...” a/an 表达 “这/那...” the
3. 第一次 a/an 第二次 the
(the: 特指；第二次提到；独一无二；形容词最高级；
序数词；乐器；the+姓氏复数(表一家人);
the +形容词“表一类人”
（零冠词：三餐；球类；by+交通工具）
代词高频考点（定意思,二选一）。
① 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词辨析
表示 “谁” 用人称代词, 动词前用主格, 动词、介词后用宾格。
表示 “......的”用物主代词, 有名词用形物代, 没有名词用名物代。
表示 “.......自己” 用反身代词(enjoy/by/teach oneself; help oneself to sth.
②the other/ another; other/ others; the other/the others（排除法做题）
other+名词复数=others(泛指)
the other+名词复数=the others(特指：有具体范围)
another+单数名词（又一；再一）
another +数字+名词复数 （另外几个...)
one...the other...(一个...另一个...: 有具体范围几个）
one...another(一个...另一个...: 无具体范围几个）
不可数名词 可数名词
一些 a little a few
没有 little few
四朵金花：
人+spend(spent) +时间/金钱+on sth./ (in) doing sth.
人+pay(paid) +金钱+for...
物+cost(cost)+金钱
物/It +take(took)+时间+ to do sth.
四个也：
also: 肯定句句中
too:肯定句句末(..., too)
either：肯定句句末
as well:肯定句句末
二、侧重句意理解的题目：
①and 和；并且
②or 或者；和(否定句)； 否则
③so 因此
④because 因为
⑤although/though 虽然；即使；尽管
①that 无含义,可省略
②whether/if “是否” whether...or not
（理解句意）
③特殊疑问词
连词
宾语从句
所有从句：引导词+主语+谓语（陈述句语序）
完形填空：读第一段知文章主旨大意 ，
上下文知答案，复现原则别忘记
阅读A：根据题干在原文中找，找，找，只是有时候是同义转换
文章来自哪 有依据，有理有据才可靠。
网络（click点击/Internet)，海报(poster),
杂志（magazine), 通知/布告（notice) 还有guide...
阅读B：分析文章结构：总分？分总？总分总？知道主旨在哪里。
根据题干在原文中找，找，找，只是有时候是同义转换
猜词题也就是理解上下文，别忘记排除法
短文填空：
分析句子结构知词性
根据上下文和固定搭配知词意
别忘记词形哦
回答问题：划原句、划原句、划原句
一问一答，注意选择疑问句（A or B)，选一个回答
作文：审题、审题、审题，列提纲
分段写作
用熟悉的单词，短语和句式
书写规范，无涂画
一些万能词：
As we all know, ...
There is no doubt that+句子
First of all / To begin with
What’s more/ In addition/ Besides
Last but not least
In a word/ In short / All in all
On one hand,... On the other hand,...
For one thing,... For another thing,...
The reason (why+句子) is that +句子
take an active part in
1. 伤得很重
2. 令人感到惊讶的是
3. 惊讶地
4. 对...感到惊讶
4. 最后, 终于
5. 与……不同
6. 与/和……一样
7. 直到...才...
be badly/seriously hurt
to one’s surprise
in surprise
be surprised at...
finally/in the end / at last /
be different from…
be the same as…
not...until...
平时学习应注意记住下列短语:
考 点
8. 对……感兴趣
对……失去兴趣
9. 忙于做某事
10. 帮助某人做某事
11. 照顾
12. 担心
13. 能够做某事
14. 一会儿
15. 赶上/ 追上某人
16. 想出, 提出
17. 想起；认为
18.在某人的帮助下
19.没有某人的帮助
be interested in.. /show (an) interest in…
lose interest in…
be busy with /doing sth.
help sb. with sth./ help sb.(to) do sth.
look after / care for / take care of
worry about / be worried about
be able to do sth. / be unable to do sth.
for a while
catch /keep up with
come up with (an idea)
think of
with the help of/with sb's help
without the help of/without sb's help
20. 阻止某人做某事
21. 三天后
22. 某人脸上带着微笑
23. 充满……
24. 在……的路上
25. 到达
26. 立刻/马上
27. 某人自言自语
28. 在…岁时
29. 交朋友
stop/keep /prevent sb. from doing sth.
three days later
with a smile on one’s face
be full of…/be filled with…
on the /one’s way (to)…
reach/ get to /arrive at /in
at once/right now /right away
say to oneself
at the age of…
make friends
so+形容词+that +从句
such a +形容词+名词单数
(such a great job)
形容词+enough+to do sth.
be good at = do well in
be famous/known for
there be
be popular with/among sb.
in fact
what's worse
30.如此...以至于...
足够...做某事
31.擅长于
32.因... 而著名
33.有
34.受某人欢迎
35.事实上
36. 更糟糕的是
37. 赚钱
52. 也
53.然而/幸运的是
/代替/最终，...
54.实现梦想
55.向...学习
56.远离
62.经历
63....的象征
51. make/earn money
52. 肯定句，too.
否定句，either.
53. However/Luckily/
instead/ finally, + 句子。
54. make one's dream come true
achieve/realize one's dream
55. learn from
56. stay/keep away from
62. go through
63.a symbol of
63.给某人一些建议
64. 有问题
制造麻烦
解决问题
65.怎样处理
66.准时完成
准时上交
67.例如
68.给他喜欢的东西
69.决定做...
63. give sb. some suggestions
give sb. some advice
64. have problems/trouble (in) doing
make a problem/make trouble
solve a problem=deal with a...
65. how to deal with it=what to do it.
66. finish it on time
hand it in on time
67. such as/for example
68. give him what he likes
69. decide to do sth./make a decision
72. 独自
73.一个叫...的...
77.某人自己的...
80.过着幸福的/穷生活
83. 陷入困境中
84. 随着时间的流逝
85. 结果
86. 代替/而不是
87. 捐赠
by oneself=on one’s own=alone
a ... called/named...
one's own +名词(my/his/her）
live a happy/poor life
get into trouble
as time went/passed by
as a result
instead of
give away
83.不同种类
87.总所周知
88.尽某人最大的努力
89.名胜古迹
96.对...满意
97.脱掉/起飞
all/different kinds of
as we all know
do/try one's best to do sth.
place of interest
be pleased with/be satisfied with
take off
83.急忙
84.确保
87.为...感到骄傲
89.好大一个惊喜
90.相互/彼此
91. 失败/未能做...
93.谋生
94.从...吸取教训
95. 给某人打电话
96.某物出什么毛病了
97.发现/认为做某事如何
in a hurry/rush
make sure
be proud of/take pride in
What a big surprise!
each other/one another
fail to do sth.
make a living
learn a lesson from
call/ring sb.up =give sb. a call
There is sth.wrong with sth./sb.
find/think it＋adj.＋to do sth.
98. 没有再三思考
84. ...怎么样？
85.使某人做...
86.工作作为一名...
89. 筹钱
90. 建立；设立
91. 对某人微笑
92. 与...斗争
93. 赢得第一
without thinking twice
What...be like
make sb. do sth.
work as a ...
raise money
set up
smile at sb.
fight with/against(fight-fought)
win the first prize(win-won)
熬夜
返回/归还
收到
接受
拒绝
减少
感到疲倦
我负担不起。
扔掉
尊敬
村庄/村民
买
想/认为
买
带来
节省/救
经历/经验/体验
上一个/最后/持续
stay up late
return=come back/give back
receive
accept
refuse
reduce
feel tired
I can't afford it.
throw away(throw-threw)
respect
village/villager
buy-bought
think-thought
buy-bought
bring-brought
save
experience
last
一、需要记住的句型:
1)“四个花费”
① sb. spend/spent+时间/钱+on sth./(in) doing sth.
② sb. + pay+钱+for sth.
③ It takes/took +sb. +时间+to do sth.
④物+ cost +sb. +钱 (It cost sb.+钱+to do sth.)
2) It’s said/reported + that从句 据说……
It seems that ... 似乎 It shows that... 表明
3) so +形容词/副词+that从句 如此…….以致于……
4) too +形容词/副词+to do 太…….而不能……
形容词/副词+enough to do sth.
5) It’s time for sth. / It’s time to do sth.
It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人该做某事的时候了
6) It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事
take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事
7) It’s one’s duty to do sth. 做...是某人的职责。
易混易错点
二、需要记住的逻辑词:
1. 一……就
2. 如果/除非;如果不
3. 当……时
4. 直到……才……
5. 因为
6. 尽管
7. 但是;然而
8. ……和……都
9. 或者……或者……
10. 既不……也不……
11. 不但……而且
12. 自从
as soon as
if / unless
while/ when
not…until…
because+ 句子; because of+词/短语
although/though (真实情况)
even though/ even if (假设情况)
but, however(后有逗号)
while(表两者对比，比较)
both…and…
either…or…
neither…nor…
not only… but also….
since(现在完成时的标志)
短文填空：
语境：
语法：
语感：
固定短语：
上下文：
①复现
②对立关系
③阐释说明
④让步/因果/条件/并列/转折
动词时态/语态
定语从句
感叹句
形副级别
名词单复数
常识和谚语习语
1. 减肥/ 增肥
2. 从……摔下
3. 躺在床上
4. (医生)检查(病人)
5. 伤得很重
6. 令人感到惊讶的是
7. 惊讶地
8. 嘲笑;取笑
9. ……迟到
10. 做什么/怎样做
11. 捡起,开车接人;染上
12. 最后, 终于
13. 与……不同
14. 与/和……一样
lose weight / put on weight
fall off / fall down from
lie/stay in bed
look / check over
be badly hurt
to one’s surprise
in surprise
laugh at / make fun of
be late for…
what to do =how to do it
pick up
in the end / at last /finally
be different from…
be the same as…
平时学习应注意记住下列短语:
考 点
15. 对……感兴趣
对……失去兴趣
16. 忙于做某事
17. 帮助某人做某事
18. 照顾
19. 担心
20. 能够做某事
21. 一会儿
22. 叫某人(不)做某事
23. 赶上/ 追上某人
24. 想出, 提出
25. 想起
26. 考虑
27. 玩得开心
28.……的答案/钥匙
be interested in.. /show (an)interest in…
lose interest in…
be busy with /doing sth.
help sb. with sth./ help sb.(to) do sth.
look after / care for / take care of
worry about / be worried about
be able to do sth.
for a while
ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.
catch /keep up with
come up with (an ideal)
think of
think about
have fun/have a good time /enjoy oneself
the answer/ key to
the way(路/方法)/ ticket(票) to…
29. 在……帮助下
30. 阻止某人做某事
31. 三天后
32. 某人脸上带着微笑
33. 充满……
34. 在……的路上
35. 到达
36. 立刻/马上
37. 某人自言自语
38. 在…岁时
39. 交朋友
40. 从前
41. 尽可能经常
42. 敲(门、窗等)
with the help of…/ with one’s help
stop/keep /prevent sb. from doing sth.
in three days/three days later /after three days
with a smile on one’s face
be full of…/be filled with…
on the /one’s way (to)…
reach/ get to /arrive at /in
at once/right now /right away
say to oneself
at the age of…
make friends
once upon a time/ once
as often as possible/sb. can/could
knock at / on…
so+形容词+that +从句
such a +形容词+名词单数
(such a great job)
形容词+enough+to do sth.
be good at
do well in
be famous/known for
a piece of
there be
didn't say anything
=never said anything =said nothing
be born in
the most popular
in fact
what's worse
43.如此...以至于...
足够...做某事
44.擅长于
45.因... 而著名
46.一块/则/首
47.有
48.什么也没说
49.出生于
50.最受欢迎
51.事实上
52. 更糟糕的是
61.想要做/愿意做...
62.期待一个没有作业的周末
63.给某人一些建议
64. 有问题
制造麻烦
解决问题
65.怎样处理
66.准时完成
准时上交
67.例如
68.给他喜欢的东西
69.决定做...
70.注意，留意...
71.在...前面(外部)
61. Would you like to do sth.
62. look forward to a holiday
without homework
63. give sb. some suggestions
give sb. some advice
64. have a problem
make a problem/make trouble
solve a problem=deal with a...
65. how to deal with it=what to do it.
66. finish it on time
hand it in on time
67. such as/for example
68. give him what he likes
69. decide to do sth.
70. pay (more) attention to
71. in front of
72. 独自
73.一个叫...的...
74.寻找/找到
75.捡起/接某人
76.因为...
77.某人自己的...
78.拍照
79.许多
80.过着幸福的/穷生活
81.起初/首先
82.最后
83. 陷入困境中
84. 随着时间的流逝
85. 结果
86. 代替/而不是
87. 捐赠
by oneself=on one’s own=alone
a ... called/named...
look for(过程）/ find（结果)
pick up
because of +词/词组
one's own +名词(my/his/her）
take a photo with sb. (take-took)
a lot of/lots of
live a happy/poor life
at first
at last
get into trouble
as time went/passed by
as a result
instead of
give away
一、需要记住的句型:
1)“四个花费”
① sb. spend/spent+时间/钱+on sth./(in) doing sth.
② sb. + pay+钱+for sth.
③ It takes/took +sb. +时间+to do sth.
④物+ cost +sb. +钱 (It cost sb.+钱+to do sth.)
2) It’s said/reported + that从句 据说……
It seems that ... 似乎
It shows that... 表明
3) so +形容词/副词+that从句 如此…….以致于……
4) too +形容词/副词+to do 太…….而不能……
5) It’s time for sth. / It’s time to do sth.
It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人该做某事的时候了
6) It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事
take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事
易混易错点
二、需要记住的逻辑词:
1. 一……就
2. 如果/除非;如果不
3. 当……时
4. 直到……才……
5. 因为
6. 尽管
7. 但是;然而
8. ……和……都
9. 或者……或者……
10. 既不……也不……
11. 不但……而且
12. 自从
as soon as
if / unless
while/ when
not…until…
because+ 句子; because of+词/短语
although/though (真实情况)
even though/ even if (假设情况)
but, however(后有逗号)
while(表两者对比，比较)
both…and…
either…or…
neither…nor…
not only… but also….
since(现在完成时的标志)