期末模拟卷-英语六年级上册人教精通版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末模拟卷-英语六年级上册人教精通版
一、选择题
1．There are lots of new flowers __________ the cherry trees. ( )
A．on B．in C．at
2．We have many ________ stories in school every day. ( )
A．interest B．interesting C．interested
3．I have ________ at 7: 00 in the morning. (　　)
A．dinner B．lunch C．breakfast
4．In Shanghai, the trees have new green leaves in __________. ( )
A．spring B．autumn C．winter
5．Summer is ______ hottest season of the year. ( )
A．a B．an C．the
二、填空题
6．Miss Li is a quiet woman. She often (stay) at home.
7．Look, the children (play) with snow.
8．Is it easy (sing) in English
9．Can I (have) some ice cream
10．People in the north usually get together with their families and have (dumpling) on Spring Festival.
三、单词拼写
写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
11．have .
12．go .
13．do .
14．see .
15．teach .
16．watch .
四、补全对话/短文
夏天到了，Carl描述的夏天是什么样的呢？请你根据首字母提示，补全Carl的邮件内容。
Dear Lucy,
There are f 17 seasons in a year. It is summer now. The weather is h 18 . It often r 19 . S 20 some people don't like summer. Sometimes there i 21 heavy rain in summer. However, I still like s 22 best. Because I can go s 23 in summer. We can go on t 24 with parents and e 25 our summer holidays. W 26 your favourite season Can you tell me
Yours,
Carl
五、阅读理解
There are four seasons in Beijing. In spring, it is warm and often it’s sunny. In summer, it’s too hot to stay without air conditioners. And there is much rain so it’s wet. In autumn, the weather is cool and people have to wear more clothes. In winter, it’s so cold that people should wear thick clothes. Also, it’s rather dry.
27．The best time to pay a visit to Beijing is __________ because it’s cool. ( )
A．between September and November B．in spring
C．in February D．from June to July
28．In which season it is dry ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
29．The four seasons in Beijing are __________. ( )
A．quite different B．nearly the same
C．a little different D．of no difference
30．In which season people wear least clothes ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
31．Why people wear thick clothes in winter ( )
A．Because it’s cool. B．Because it’s cold.
C．Because it’s dry. D．Because it’s wet.
John is nine years old. He is a student of Grade Three. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. But he doesn't go there on Saturday or Sunday. John's school is not far (远) from his home. He walks there. Today he comes back very late. His mother asks him,
“John, why do you come back so late ” John says, “Our teacher is angry. She asks a question (问题) in class. But no one can answer (回答) it except (除了) me. “Then John's mother asks, “What question is it ” John says, “The question is: who puts ink (墨水) on my chair My answer is: it's me.”
32．John goes to school on Saturday and Sunday. ( )
33．John goes to school on foot. ( )
34．No one can answer the teacher's question. ( )
35．John knows who puts ink on the teacher's desk. ( )
36．John's mother is happy because John can answer the teacher's question. ( )
六、完形填空
There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people think the Spring Festival 37 their most important one of all. The Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It's a festival for families to get 38 . And it's also my favourite festival, especially 39 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 40 . When the Spring Festival came, I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could 41 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 42 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could get much New Year's lucky 43 . So every year, I expected the Spring Festival will come soon. When I 44 up, it's no longer as important 45 me as before. For our country has developed a lot. Our life is 46 than before. It seems (好像) that I'm having the Spring Festival every day!
37．( )A．are B．is C．am D．be
38．( )A．down B．up C．together D．out
39．( )A．when B．if C．unless D．until
40．( )A．rich B．strong C．real D．poor
41．( )A．find B．enjoy C．need D．think
42．( )A．look B．see C．wear D．take
43．( )A．money B．paper C．coin D．meat
44．( )A．look B．get C．grow D．put
45．( )A．to B．of C．on D．with
46．( )A．worse B．longer C．shorter D．better
七、书面表达
47．There are four seasons in a year. What’s the weather like in spring What’s the hottest season in a year ... 请以 “Seasons” 为题写一篇小短文，来描述一下你心中的四季。
要求：(1). 不能少于50个单词。(2). 可以结合给出的提示词进行叙述。
(3). 句子表达要完整、通顺，书写要规范，标点使用正确。
提示词：begin, warm, wake up, harvest, golden, camp, holidays, animals ……
____________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：樱桃树上开了很多新花。英语中，on trees更注重其表面性，常用于修饰果实，树叶，外在的物品或记号；而in trees侧重内在性，常用于修饰藏于树中的动物或人，或是处于树木内部的巢穴或物品。该句表示的是树上的花朵，应用介词on，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：我们每天在学校有很多有趣的故事。A兴趣，名词；B有趣的，形容词，修饰物；C感兴趣的，形容词，修饰人；横线处填形容词修饰名词，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：我在上午七点吃_____。A晚饭，B午饭，C早饭，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
4．A
【详解】略
5．C
【详解】句意：夏天是一年中最热的季节。本题考查定冠词。hottest是形容词最高级，形容词最高级前通常用the，故选C。
6．stays
【详解】句意：李女士是一个文静的女人，她经常待在家里。本题考查动词形式。由句意可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，因此动词stay应用其第三人称单数形式stays，故答案为stays。
7．are playing
【详解】句意：看，孩子们在玩雪。look是现在进行时的标记，故答案为are playing。
8．to sing
【详解】句意：用英语唱歌容易吗？be+形容词+to do sth做某事怎么样，故答案为to sing。
9．have
【详解】句意：我可以吃些冰淇淋吗？本题考查动词的形式，情态动词后跟动词原形，故答案为have。
10．dumplings
【详解】句意：北方的人通常在春节时候和家人团聚一起吃饺子。dumpling饺子，可数名词，要用复数，故答案为dumplings。
11．has 12．goes 13．does 14．sees 15．teaches 16．watches
【解析】11．have有，第三人称单数形式为特殊变法has，故答案为has。
12．go去，第三人称单数形式加es，故答案为goes。
13．do做，第三人称单数形式加es，故答案为does。
14．see看见，第三人单数形式加s，故答案为sees。
15．teach教，第三人称单数形式加es，故答案为teaches。
16．watch观看，第三人称单数形式加es，故答案为watches。
17．four 18．hot 19．rains 20．So 21．is 22．summer 23．swimming 24．trips 25．enjoy 26．What's
【分析】17．句意：一年中有___季节。由句子可知一年中有4个季节，故答案为four。
18．句意：现在是夏天，天气是___。由句子首字母可知是hot热的，故答案为hot。
19．句意：天气经常___。由首字母可知是rain下雨，主语是三单，故答案为rains。
20．句意：____一些人不喜欢夏天，由句子和首字母可知是so因此，故答案为So。
21．句意：夏天偶尔会下雨。rain是不可数名词，所以是is，故答案为is。
22．句意：我仍然喜欢___。由句子可知是summer夏天，故答案为summer。
23．句意：因为我可以夏天去___。由句子和首字母可知是swimming，故答案为swimming。
24．句意：我们可以和父母一起_______。go on trips旅游，故答案为trips。
25．由句子可知是enjoy享受，故答案为enjoy。
26．句意：你最喜欢的季节是什么？由句子可知是what's，故答案为What's。
【点睛】
27．A 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．B
【导语】本文介绍了北京的四个季节，春天天气温暖，夏天天气很热，秋天天气凉爽，冬天很冷人们穿厚衣服。
27．句意：去北京最好的时间是______因为天气凉爽。A九月到十一月之间，B在春天，C在二月，D从六月到七月，根据In autumn, the weather is cool and people have to wear more clothes.可知秋天天气凉爽，秋天是九月到十一月之间，故选A。
28．句意：在哪个季节天气是干燥的？A春天。B夏天。C秋天。D冬天。根据In winter, it’s so cold that people should wear thick clothes. Also, it’s rather dry.可知冬天天气是干燥的，故选D。
29．句意：北京的四个季节是_____。A很不一样，B几乎一样，C有点不同，D没有区别，根据短文大意，可知北京的四个季节很不一样，故选A。
30．句意：在哪个季节人们穿最少的衣服？A春天。B夏天。C秋天。D冬天。根据In summer, it’s too hot to stay without air conditioners. 可知夏天人们穿最少的衣服，故选B。
31．句意：为什么人们冬天穿厚衣服？A因为天凉爽。B因为天很冷。C因为天气干燥。D因为天气是湿的。根据 In winter, it’s so cold that people should wear thick clothes. 可知因为冬天天气很冷，故选B。
32．F 33．T 34．F 35．F 36．F
【分析】32．句意：约翰星期六和星期天上学。根据He goes to school from Monday to Friday. But he doesn't go there on Saturday or Sunday.，可知约翰星期六和星期天不去上学，故答案为F。
33．句意：约翰步行去上学。根据He walks there.，可知约翰步行去上学，故答案为T。
34．句意：没人能回答老师的问题。根据But no one can answer (回答) it except (除了) me.，可知约翰能回答，故答案为F。
35．句意：约翰知道谁把墨水放在老师的桌子上。根据The question is: who puts ink (墨水) on my chair My answer is: it's me.，可知约翰知道谁把墨水放在了老师的椅子上，故答案为F。
36．句意：约翰的妈妈很高兴因为约翰能回答老师的问题。根据第二段可知妈妈不会因为约翰能回答老师的问题而高兴的，故答案为F。
【点睛】
37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．D
【导语】本文介绍了春节。
37．句意：然而，中国人认为春节是他们最重要的节日之一。主语the Spring Festival是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故选B。
38．句意：这是一个家庭团聚的节日。get together团聚，固定搭配，故选C。
39．句意：这也是我最喜欢的节日，尤其是当我还是个孩子的时候。A当……时，B如果，C除非，D直到，when符合句意，故选A。
40．句意：因为那时候我的生活很丰富。A丰富的，B强壮的，C真实的，D贫穷的，根据后面的描述可知rich符合句意，故选A。
41．句意：我还可以享受一个很长的假期，好好休息。A发现，B享受，C需要，D认为，enjoy符合句意，故选B。
42．句意：在那天我可以穿漂亮的衣服。A看，B看见，C穿，D拿，wear符合句意，故选C。
43．句意：最重要的是，我可以得到很多新年压岁钱。A钱，B纸，C硬币，D肉，lucky money压岁钱，故选A。
44．句意：当我长大后，它对我来说不再像以前那么重要了。grow up长大，固定搭配，故选C。
45．句意：当我长大后，它对我来说不再像以前那么重要了。be important to sb对某人重要，故选A。
46．句意：我们的生活比以前好了。A更糟的，B更长的，C更短的，D更好的，better符合句意，故选D。
47．例文
Seasons
There are four seasons in a year.
Spring is the green season. The spring time begins around March. The weather gets warmer and warmer. The trees have new green leaves. Some animals wake up from their long sleep.
Summer is the hottest season of the year. It begins around June. In summer, schools close and students have summer holidays. Some of them go camping with their parents.
Autumn is the golden season. The weather is cool. The farmers are busy harvesting.
Winter is cold and it often rains. It is the white season. Children can make snowmen.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目是以“Seasons” 为题写一篇小短文，来描述一下你心中的四季，可以从季节开始的时间、天气、特点等方面来写。时态是一般现在时。要求：不能少于50个单词；可以结合给出的提示词进行叙述；句子表达要完整、通顺，书写要规范，标点使用正确。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：begin开始，warm温暖的，wake up醒来，harvest丰收，golden金色的，camp野营，holidays假期，animals动物
参考句型：There are…；It begins…；The weather is…
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