人教新目标八年级上学期英语Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 单元检测(含答案解析)
满分100分
题型:单项选择、完型填空、阅读理解、阅读表达、首字母填空、汉语提示填空、单词正确形式填空、完成句子、书面表达
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(15分)
1.Hainan is famous ________ Wenchang Chicken. Many people like eating it.
A.for B.to C.with D.as
2.I will give him the book if I _____________ him next week.
A.meet B.met
C.meeting D.will meet
3.—Your mother looks very ________. What happened
—I broke her favorite cup this morning.
A.friendly B.angry C.excited D.surprised
4.—What about going to Happy Valley Theme Park next Sunday
—________! We’ll have a good time there.
A.Good luck B.Of course not C.Sounds great D.I disagree
5.The doctor advise my father ______ every day.
A.Run B.to run C.Running D. ran
6.“Who won the match ________ ” he asks.
A.in the end B.in the end of
C.at the end of D.at the end
7.Did you enjoy ________ at the beach last weekend
A.you B.your
C.yours D.yourself
8.— Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight
—___________. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!
Never mind B.Have a good time
C.Not exactly D.With pleasure
9.He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.
A.balance B.experience C.surface D.service
10.Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all ________ him.
A.see B.miss
C.hate D.trust
11.The boy still kept ________ after the school sports meeting.
A.practice running B.practicing running
C.practice to run D.practicing to run
12.He felt ________ surprised ________ say a word with his mouth wide open.
A.too; too B.too; to C.so; that D.such; that
13.Ted was very ________ that you didn't reply to his wechat (微信).
A.glad B.upset C.tired D.excited
14.I ________ Alice the answer if she ________ me.
A.tell; will ask B.will tell; will ask
C.tell; asks D.will tell; asks
15.It is raining now. You will get wet ______ you don’t take an umbrella with you.
A.but B.though C.if D.until
二、完形填空(10分)
“Today is my birthday,” Sarah said. “I hope there will be a big 16 with all my friends!” She looked around the house, but 17 was there. She was 18 that her parents and friends forgot her birthday.
She decided to have a party on her own. “I’ll 19 my dolls and my favorite teddy bear(熊) to my party.” Sarah gave all her dolls a 20 to the party in her wagon(马车). She also 21 a cake by herself. “Now I need a special 22 for my birthday! It will be the most beautiful gift I have had!” Sarah said proudly(自豪地), but she began to feel sad again 23 her friends were not at her party. Then she ran upstairs to prepare the gift. When she 24 back, nothing was there! “Where is my cake Where are my dolls ” She was surprised. Just then, her parents and friends 25 . “Surprise, Sarah! Here is your birthday party,” they said happily. Of course they didn’t forget her birthday!
16.A.meeting B.show C.party D.vacation
17.A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody
18.A.excited B.happy C.relaxed D.sad
19.A.find B.invite C.refuse D.use
20.A.course B.surprise C.ride D.friend
21.A.ate B.mixed C.sold D.made
22.A.gift B.idea C.class D.time
23.A.so B.because C.although D.but
24.A.got B.left C.jumped D.remembered
25.A.came on B.fell down C.came out D.fell over
三、阅读单选(30分)
Have Fun in Children’s Park!
Opening time: 8:30 a.m. ~8:00 p.m.(Tues.~Thurs.)
7:30 a.m. ~9:00 p.m. (Fri.~Sun.)
Fun Activities
Game show At Big Square 9 a.m. ~10:30 a.m. Play interesting games with new friends and get prizes
Big parade (游行) Around the park 11 a.m. ~1 p.m. 3 p.m. ~4 p.m. Dress up as cartoon characters and dance
Talent show At Big Square 6 p.m. ~8:30 p.m. Show your talent and watch great performances
Tickets for the big parade:
30 yuan for a child (under 14)
50 yuan for an adult
100 yuan for a family (two parents and one child)
You need to buy the ticket in ticket office.
More information:
Tel: 051-325
E-mail: have***incp@
26.Children’s Park is closed on ________.
A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Sunday
27.What can we know about the activities
A.The game show is about an hour. B.The big parade is in the evening.
C.The talent show is at Big Square. D.Kids should dress up as Mickey Mouse.
28.Mr. and Mrs. Wang plan to take their 10-year-old son to the big parade. They need to pay ________ yuan.
A.30 B.50 C.100 D.130
29.How can people buy the ticket
A.Online. B.By visiting the ticket office.
C.By sending an e-mail. D.By making a phone call.
30.Where can we read the poster (海报)
A.In a diary. B.In a history book.
C.In a science magazine. D.In a newspaper.
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o’clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is pleased with him.
One day, on his way home, he met his friend Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, and she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time.
“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now ”
“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where’s yours ”
“I left it at home.”
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It’s twelve o’clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs ”
31.Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.
A.sixteen B.eighteen
C.twenty D.fifteen
32.The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.
A.he’s her grandson B.he’s clever
C.he can keep quiet D.he gets home on time
33.From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________.
A.classmate B.colleague (同事)
C.aunt D.wife
34.The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.
A.盖印 B.跺 C.贴邮票 D.承认
35.Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order to (为了) ________.
A.wake his grandma up
B.make his grandma angry
C.let his grandma tell him the time
D.let his grandma buy him a watch
Everyone has worries. How do you deal with your worries There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no use and it can’t solve your problems. Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions:
◆Why are grades important What do grades mean to me
◆How do I get ready for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test
◆Do I have a good learning environment
◆Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things to do, you could choose one thing that may get your friend back.
You can ask for help when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends and teachers.
36.What do kids often worry most about
A.Their friends. B.Their schoolwork.
C.Their habits. D.Their grades at school.
37.If you are worried about grades, don’t ask yourself “_______”.
A.Why not give up studies
B.Why are grades important
C.How do I get ready for class
D.What do grades mean to me
38.If you have a fight with your friend, you could _______.
A.leave him or her
B.try to make new friends
C.invite him or her to watch a game
D.refuse to speak to him or her
39.When you are worried, what should you do
A.Work hard. B.Talk to someone.
C.Get ready for class. D.Write down your worries.
40.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.When people are worried. B.Who is often worried. C.How to deal with worries. D.What kinds of worries people have.
四、阅读回答问题(5分)
I’m Dr. Martin. A few days ago, I made a survey (调查) on children in Shanghai. The result shows that 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental (心理的) problems. They often have a lot of worries and feel very unhappy. Some students feel worried because they have problems with their schoolwork. Others have problems getting on well with their parents or classmates. Here are two examples of them. Su Mei, a 14-year-old school girl, is very afraid of exams. Though she studies the hardest in her class, she can’t pass the exams. She can’t think of anything while she is having an exam. Now she is so worried about the coming exam that she can’t fall asleep for days. Lucy is a middle school student who comes from a poor family. She does well in her studies. But she doesn’t have enough money to buy beautiful clothes and her classmates always laugh at her. She hardly has a friend. So she always feels quite sad. She says that one day she might leave her home without telling her parents. Those children who have mental problems won’t go and ask for help. They worry that others will laugh at them if they go to see a doctor. How to help those children Mr. Ma, a famous expert, says that the most important thing that parents and teachers should do is to care more about children. And trying to be their friends is also necessary.
41.Where did Dr. Martin make a survey
42.What is Su Mei very afraid of
43.How does Lucy always feel
44.Why don’t children with mental problems go to see a doctor
45.What does Mr. Ma think is the most important thing for parents and teachers
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(10分)
46.Mr. Li often advises us not (hang) out at night.
47.Dad advised (visit) my grandparents three times a week as their house is near ours.
48.If it (not snow), Bob (play) football with me tomorrow.
49.Please wake me up if Susan (come) back.
50.Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you (make) it some day.
51.If all of my friends come to my birthday party, I (be) very happy.
52.If it (rain) next weekend, we won’t go camping.
53.A (care) bus driver is a danger to all of us.
54.Don’t worry, Mom! I’ll try my best (solve) all my problems.
55.Did your brother enjoy (him) at the zoo
六、完成句子(10分)
56.我的朋友给了我一些关于如何饲养宠物的建议。
My friend gave me on how to keep a pet.
57.医生说得对。我们应该听从他的建议适当锻炼。
The doctor is right. We should to do some exercise.
58.埃文斯喉咙痛。他的朋友建议他喝些热水。
Evans had a sore throat. His friend some hot water.
59.为了解决这个问题,人们提出了三条建议。
To solve the problem, people put forward .
60.我知道露西关心我,因为她总是准备帮我。
I know Lucy me because she’s always ready to help me.
61.众所周知每个人都会犯错。
As we all know, everyone will .
62.亨特先生建议我们先找到我们信任的人。
Mr. Hunt us someone we trusted first.
63.离开房间时记得关灯。
off the lights when you leave the room.
64.父母担心孩子是很自然的。
It’s very natural for parents to their children.
65.最后,我们一致决定为圣诞节组织一场音乐会。
, we all decided to organize a concert for Christmas.
七、根据首字母及汉语提示填空(10分)
66.He is upset because he lost his w . And now he has no money.
67.Mrs. Brown was a when she found that her son didn’t go to school.
68.You should write the word carefully. Don’t be so c about spelling.
69.Our parents have more e than us, so we can get some good advice from them.
70.What will you do if you pick a w on the ground
71.—I can’t find my eraser, Jane. Could I use yours
— (当然). Here it is.
72.—What (其他的) did Ms. Hand say just now
—She said she would have a party at her home this weekend.
73.Friends should (信任) each other and are always caring about each other.
74.When it is rainy, I feel (沮丧的).
75.You will make mistakes (除非) you are careful enough.
八、书信作文(10分)
86.Tom邀请Li Ming参加他这个周日的生日宴会, 但Li Ming的父母出差了, 要到下个月才回来, 奶奶又卧病在床, 需要人照顾。另外, 英语考试即将来临。因此, Li Ming无法前去参加生日宴会。Li Ming感到很抱歉, 只好写信辞谢。
根据提示写一封60~80个词的信。
Dear Tom,
Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. I’d love to go but I can’t. My parents are
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Ming
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:海南以文昌鸡而闻名。很多人喜欢吃它。
考查介词辨析。for为了;to向;with和;as作为。分析句子,根据形容词短语be famous for意为“以……而闻名”,可知空处应填介词for。故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:如果我下周遇到他,我就会给他这本书。这里是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,主语是I,这里的动词用原形。根据题意,故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:——你妈妈看起来很生气。发生什么事了?——今天早上我打碎了她最喜欢的杯子。
考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的;angry生气的;excited激动的;surprised惊讶的。根据答语“I broke her favorite cup this morning”可知,最喜欢的杯子被打碎了,所以推断妈妈很生气,故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:——下周日去欢乐谷主题公园怎么样?——听起来不错!我们会玩得开心的。
考查交际用语。Good luck好运;Of course not当然不;Sounds great听起来不错;I disagree我不同意。根据“We’ll have a good time there.”可知是赞成对方,故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:医生建议我父亲每天跑步。考查动词形式辨析题。advise sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事;根据句意语境,可知选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:他问:“最后谁赢了比赛?”
考查介词短语。in the end最后,终于;at the end of在……的末尾。根据语境可知,此处指的是最后谁赢了比赛,故选A。
7.D
【详解】句意:上个周末你在海边玩得开心吗?
考查代词辨析。you你,你们,人称代词;your你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,你们的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己。根据句意可知,这里考查的是短语enjoy oneself,意为“玩得开心”,应用反身代词。故选D。
8.D
【详解】句意:——今晚你能和我一起去参加舞会吗?——没问题。我想我们会度过一个美好的夜晚!考查情景交际。A. Never mind没关系;B. Have a good time玩得很开心;C. Not exactly(用于纠正某人说过的话)并非如此,不完全是这样;D. With pleasure没问题(欣然接受)。根据句意和语境,可知选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:作为一个工程师他有许多经验,因此他能成功的建造这座桥。A. balance 平衡; B. experience 经历(可数名词),经验(不可数名词); C. surface 表面; D. service服务;much修饰不可数名词,根据句意需要经验;故选B
10.D
【详解】句意:托尼是个诚实的孩子,从不说谎。我们都信任他。
考查动词辨析。see看见;miss想念;hate憎恨;trust信任。根据上文“Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie.”,可知是信任他,故选D。
11.B
【详解】句意:在学校运动会之后,这个男孩还一直练习跑步。
考查固定搭配。短语keep doing sth.表示一直做某事;短语practice doing sth.表示练习做某事。根据题意,故选B。
12.B
【详解】句意:他大吃一惊,张着嘴一句话也说不出来。
考查too…to…的用法。too...too...搭配错误;too...to...太……而不能……,to后跟动词原形;so...that...如此……以至于……,that后跟句子;such...that...如此……以至于……,that后跟句子。根据空二后say,是动词原形可知,空处应用too…to…。故选B。
13.B
【详解】句意:泰德很难过, 你没有回复他的微信。
考查形容词辨析。 A. glad形容词,高兴的;B. upset 形容词,难过的;C. tired形容词,疲劳的;D. excited形容词,令人兴奋的。“没回复微信”, 理应“难过”。故选B。
14.D
【详解】句意:如果爱丽丝问我,我会告诉她答案的。
本句是if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则。故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:现在正在下雨。如果你不带雨伞,你会淋湿的。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折;though尽管,表让步;if如果,表条件;until直到,表时间。根据上文“It is raining now正在下雨”可知本句是条件状语从句,故选C。
16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文讲述了Sarah希望和她的朋友一起过生日,举办一个盛大的派对。但是她环顾房子四周,屋里没有人。她很伤心。其实她的父母和朋友都没有忘记她的生日,只是他们想在Sarah生日那天给Sarah一个惊喜。
16.句意:我希望和所有我的朋友有一个大派对。
meeting会议;show展示;party聚会;vacation假期。根据“Today is my birthday”以及“to the party in her wagon”可知,Sarah希望举办一个大派对。故选C。
17.句意:她环顾房子的四周,但没人在那里。
nobody没有人;everybody每个人;somebody某人;anybody任何人。根据“her parents and friends forgot her birthday”可知,是没人在那里。故选A。
18.句意:她很伤心,她的父母和朋友忘记了她的生日。
excited兴奋;happy快乐;relaxed放松;sad悲伤。根据“her parents and friends forgot her birthday”可知,她的父母和朋友忘记了她的生日,所以很伤心。故选D。
19.句意:我会邀请我的娃娃和我最喜欢的泰迪熊到我的聚会上。
find找到;invite邀请;refuse拒绝;use使用。根据“my dolls and my favorite teddy bear(熊) to my party”可知,是邀请我的娃娃和我最喜欢的泰迪熊到我的聚会上。故选B。
20.句意:Sarah用她的马车载着她所有的娃娃去参加聚会。
course课程;surprise惊喜;ride骑;friend朋友。根据“in her wagon”可知,是用马车载。故选C。
21.句意:她也自己做了一个蛋糕。
ate吃;mixed混合;sold卖;made制作。根据“a cake by herself”可知,是自己做了一个蛋糕。故选D。
22.句意:现在我需要一份特别的生日礼物!
gift礼物;idea主意;class班级;time时间。根据“for my birthday! It will be the most beautiful gift I have had!”可知,生日是要礼物。故选A。
23.句意:Sarah自豪地说,但她又开始感到悲伤,因为她的朋友们没有参加她的聚会。
so因此;because因为;although虽然;but但是。根据“her friends were not at her party”可知,这是她悲伤的原因。故选B。
24.句意:当她回来的时候,那里什么都没有!
got得到;left离开;jumped跳;remembered记得。根据“Then she ran upstairs to prepare the gift”可知,现在是回来了。get back意为“回来”。故选A。
25.句意:就在这时,她的父母和朋友出来了。
came on加油;fell down摔倒;came out出来;fell over绊倒。根据“Surprise, Sarah! Here is your birthday party”可知,是她的父母和朋友出来了。故选C。
26.A 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文介绍了儿童乐园的游玩项目。
26.细节理解题。根据“Opening time: 8:30 a.m. ~8:00 p.m.(Tues.~Thurs.) 7:30 a.m. ~9:00 p.m. (Fri.~Sun.)”可知,周一不开放,故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Talent show At Big Square”可知,才艺表演在大广场举行。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“ 100 yuan for a family (two parents and one child)”可知,王夫妇和10岁的儿子,需要100元。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“You need to buy the ticket in ticket office.”可知,需要在售票处买票。故选B。
30.推理判断题。本文是介绍了儿童乐园的广告,比较容易出现在报纸上,故选D。
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.C
【导语】文章讲的是Jack每天下班都很安静,他的奶奶对此很满意。有一天,他带他的同学Mary回家,聊天聊了很久,不知道时间,Jack利用跺脚,从他奶奶那知道了时间。
31.推理判断题。根据第一段“Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school,”可知,20岁的时候毕业两年了,所以是18岁毕业的。故选B。
32.推理判断题。根据“He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is pleased with him.”及后文他跺脚的事情可以推断出,他奶奶喜欢安静的环境,所以他肯定是很安静的。故选C。
33.推理判断题。根据“they talked about their school, teachers, classmates”可推出他们应该是同学,故选A。
34.词义猜测题。根据“He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”可知踩地板发出“Bang! Bang! Bang!”的声音,应该是跺脚,故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” 及“I left it at home.”可知。因为他们都不知道时间,没有表,而他奶奶在他跺脚之后说了时间可知,他是为了知道时间。故选C。
36.D 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.C
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何处理担忧问题,如学习问题、和朋友之间的矛盾问题等,文中给出一些比较好的建议和方法。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段“Grades at school are often a top worry for kids.” 可知,学校成绩通常是孩子们最担心的问题。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段至第五段“◆Why are grades important What do grades mean to me ◆How do I get ready for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test ◆Do I have a good learning environment ◆Have I tried different ways of studying”可知,选项A项“为什么不放弃学习呢” 没有提及,故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据第六段中“… invite him or her to watch a basketball game”可知,你可以邀请对方观看比赛。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“You can ask for help when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, ...”可知,当你担心的时候你可以找个人谈谈。故选B。
40.主旨大意题。文章主要围绕如何处理烦恼展开,并且分别讲述了担心成绩和担心与朋友吵架两种情况下的处理办法。选项C项 “如何处理忧虑”概括了文章大意,符合题意。故选C。
41.In Shanghai. 42.She is very afraid of exams. 43.She always feels quite sad. 44.Because they worry that others will laugh at them. 45.He thinks the most important thing for parents and teachers is to care more about children.
【导语】本文是心理学家马先生通过例举两个例子说明现在很多青少年学生有心理上的问题,并给出了一点建议。
41.根据“I made a survey (调查) on children in Shanghai.”可知,是在伤害做的调查。故填In Shanghai.
42.根据“Su Mei, a 14-year-old school girl, is very afraid of exams”可知,她害怕考试。故填She is very afraid of exams.
43.根据“So she always feels quite sad.”可知,露西总是感到很悲伤。故填She always feels quite sad.
44.根据“They worry that others will laugh at them if they go to see a doctor.”可知,他们担心如果他们去看医生,别人会嘲笑他们。故填Because they worry that others will laugh at them.
45.根据“Mr. Ma, a famous expert, says that the most important thing that parents and teachers should do is to care more about children. ”可知,她认为父母和老师应该做的最重要的事情是多关心孩子。故填He thinks the most important thing for parents and teachers is to care more about children.
46.to hang
【详解】句意:李先生经常建议我们晚上不要出去玩。根据“…advises us not…”可知此处考查advise sb. not to do sth.“建议某人不要做某事”,其中不定式作宾语补足语。故填to hang。
47.visiting
【详解】句意:爸爸建议每周去看望我爷爷奶奶三次,因为他们家离我们家很近。根据“advised...(visit) my grandparents”可知,此处是advise doing sth.“建议做某事”,空处应是visiting。故填visiting。
48. doesn’t snow will play
【详解】句意:如果明天不下雪,鲍勃将和我去踢足球。分析句子可知,句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,it作主语,借助助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形。故填doesn’t snow;will play。
49.comes
【详解】句意:如果苏珊回来了,记得叫醒我。分析句子可知,句子是由if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,从句用一般现在时,Susan作主语,谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。
50.will make
【详解】句意:不要灰心。如果你继续努力,总有一天你会成功的。分析句子可知,句子是由if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,故空处用“will+动词原形”结构。故填will make。
51.will be
【详解】句意:如果我所有的朋友都能来我的生日会,我将非常高兴。分析句子可知,句子是由if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”。故填will be。
52.rains
【详解】句意:如果下周末下雨,我们就不去露营了。这是一个if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填rains。
53.careless
【详解】句意:粗心大意的公共汽车司机对我们大家都是危险的。此空缺少形容词修饰名词bus driver,结合“a danger to all of us”可知,一个粗心大意的司机是很危险的,careless“粗心大意的”,故填careless。
54.to solve
【详解】句意:不要担心,妈妈!我会尽力解决我所有的问题。根据短语try one’s best to do sth意为“尽最大的努力去做某事”。故填to solve。
55.himself
【详解】句意:你弟弟在动物园玩得开心吗?根据句中“ at the zoo”可知是玩得高兴,enjoy oneself意为“玩得高兴;玩得开心”,所以用him的反身代词himself,故填himself。
56. some advice/suggestions
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“一些建议”,“一些”的英文表达是some,常用于肯定句中,“建议”的英文表达是advice或suggestion,advice是不可数名词,suggestion是可数名词,故填some;advice/suggestions。
57. take/follow/accept his advice
【详解】根据中英文对照,take/follow/accept one’s advice表示“听从某人的建议”;his“他的”。should是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填take/follow/accept;his;advice。
58. advised him to drink
【详解】根据“Evans had...”可知,时态为一般过去时,advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”,谓语动词应用过去式advised,后接宾格him“他”;drink water“喝水”,应用动词不定式。故填advised;him;to;drink。
59. three pieces of advice
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“三条建议”,其英文表达为three pieces of advice,three修饰piece,所以piece用复数形式;advice为不可数名词。故填three;pieces;of;advice。
60. cares about
【详解】care about“关心”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填cares;about。
61. make mistakes
【详解】“犯错”make mistakes,will后跟动词原形。故填make;mistakes。
62. advised to find
【详解】固定短语advise sb to do sth“建议做某事”,根据“trusted”可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式;find“找到”,是动词。故填advised;to;find。
63. Remember to turn
【详解】固定短语remember to do sth“记得去做某事”,此句是祈使句,动词用原形;turn off“关闭”。故填Remember;to;turn。
64. worry about
【详解】表达“担心”用短语worry about,句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,所以to后跟动词原形。故填worry;about。
65. In the end
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“最后”,固定短语in the end“最后”,故填In;the;end。
66.(w)allet
【详解】句意:他很难过因为他丢了他的钱包。他现在没有钱。根据“And now he has no money.”以及结合首字母,可知他丢了他的钱包。his后面加名词,wallet名词,意为“钱包”。故填(w)allet。
67.(a)ngry
【详解】句意:当布朗夫人听见她的儿子没去学校时,她生气了。根据后半句“when she found that her son didn’t go to school”可推测,布朗夫人生气了。故填(a)ngry。
68.(c)areless
【详解】句意:你应该仔细地写这个词。在拼写方面不要那么粗心。根据“You should write the word carefully.”和首字母提示可知,此处要填careless,表示“粗心的”,形容词,作be动词的表语。故填(c)areless。
69.(e)xperience
【详解】句意:我们的父母比我们更有经验,所以我们可以从他们那里得到一些好的建议。根据“so we can get some good advice from them.”及首字母可知,我们的父母比我们更有经验,experience“经验”,不可数名词,故填(e)xperience。
70.(w)allet
【详解】句意:如果你捡到地上的钱包,你会怎么办?根据“you pick”及“on the ground”可知,a是不定冠词,后加名词单数,此处是捡到一个钱包,故填(w)allet。
71.(u)nless
【详解】句意:除非苏洁邀请我,否则我不会去参加她的惊喜派对。根据空前“I won’t go to Su Jie’s surprise party”和首字母提示可知,空处应是unless,除非,引导条件状语从句。故填(u)nless。
多经验”,用不可数名词“experience”。故填(e)xperience。
71.Certainly
【详解】句意:——Jane,我找不到我的橡皮了。我可以用你的吗?——当然。给你。certainly“当然”,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Certainly。
72.else
【详解】句意:——汉德女士刚才还说了什么?——她说这个周末她将在家里举行一个聚会。else“其他的”,what else“还有什么”,是固定表达,故填else。
73.trust
【详解】句意:朋友之间应该互相信任,总是互相关心。trust“信任”,是动词,空前有情态动词,动词用原形,故填trust。
74.upset/depressed/frustrated
【详解】句意:下雨的时候,我感觉很沮丧。upset/depressed/frustrated形容词,意为“沮丧的”,在系动词feel后作表语。故填upset/depressed/frustrated。
75.unless
【详解】除非你足够细心,否则你会犯错。除非unless,连词,引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
76.Dear Tom,
Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. I’d love to go but I can’t. My parents are out on business. They are coming back next month. And now I have to look after my grandma because she is ill in bed. And I also need to study for my coming English test. I’m very sorry but I can’t go to your party. Thank you for inviting me. I hope you can have a good time.
Li Ming
【详解】这是一篇材料作文,根据材料中的相关信息介绍一下Li Ming不能参加Tom这个周日的生日宴会的原因。所提供的材料中列举了不能去的原因:父母出差了, 要到下个月才回来, 奶奶又卧病在床, 需要人照顾。另外, 英语考试即将来临。时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。在写的时候要注意以下几点:首先,要对Tom表示感谢,并且介绍不能去的原因。其次,介绍自己现在必须在家要做的事情,如,照顾生病的奶奶,自己要为考试看书。第三,要祝愿Tom玩得愉快。第四,可以借鉴的词汇如,birthday party, on business, look after, study for, have a good time等。语法要正确,表达要符合英语习惯,注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系,表达具有条理性。
【高分句型】And now I have to look after my grandma because she is ill in bed.
现在我得照顾我奶奶,因为她卧病在床。because she is ill in bed.是由because引导的原因状语从句。