牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5 Good manners Period 3 课件 (共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
Unit 5
Good manners
Period 3
Grammar
新
课
导
入
Look and say
You're old enough to learn about manners now, Hobo.
You're never too old to learn.
Language Goal
1. 能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
2. 能掌握enough to的用法。
3. 能掌握too ... to的用法。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
A Using enough to
We can use “to be + adjective + enough + to-infinitive” to describe a person's personality and abilities.
You are old enough to learn about manners.
If you're in their way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Suzy wants to tell her parents what she thinks about her friends. Help her make sentences using “to be + adjective + enough + to-infinitive”.
▲
his friends/kind/any time/help
_________________________________________
Daniel
Millie
listen/patient/when others speak/carefully
_________________________________________
Daniel is kind enough to help his friends any time.
Millie is patient enough to listen carefully when others speak.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Sandy
around her/careful/small changes/notice
_____________________________________________
Kitty
generous/with others/her things/share
_____________________________________________
Simon
queue/polite/in public
_____________________________________________
make everyone laugh/funny/after class
_____________________________________________
Amy
Sandy is careful enough to notice small changes around her.
Kitty is generous enough to share her things with others.
Simon is polite enough to queue in public.
Amy is funny enough to make everyone laugh after class.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
B Using too … to
We can use “to be + too + adjective + to-infinitive” to express a negative result.
British people are very polite. They will not push past you.
British people are too polite to push past you.
British people are very polite. They do not shout loudly in public.
British people are too polite to shout loudly in public.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Sometimes we need to add for someone before the to-infinitive.
The UK is very far away. Jenny cannot go there on her own.
The UK is too far away for Jenny to go there on her own.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
The radio show is over. Millie wants to write about that day in her diary. Help her rewrite the sentences with “to be + too + adjective + to-infinitive”.
▲
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1 Suzy was very shy. She did not join the discussion.
______________________________________________________
2 Simon was very excited. He did not express himself clearly.
______________________________________________________
3 Peter was slow. He could not write down all the main points.
______________________________________________________
4 Amy was careless. She did not take her hat with her when she left.
______________________________________________________
5 Kitty was very busy with her dancing lessons. She did not listen to
the radio.
______________________________________________________
Peter was too slow to write down all the main points.
Amy was too careless to take her hat with her when she left.
Kitty was too busy with her dancing lessons to listen to the radio.
Suzy was too shy to join the discussion.
Simon was too excited to express himself clearly.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
We often use “to be + too + __________
(adjective, adverb) + to-infinitive” to express
a negative result.
adjective
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Language Points
be busy with sth. 忙于做某事
e.g. My mother is busy with the housework.
我妈妈正忙着做家务活。
1. Jenny cannot go there on her own.
珍妮不能独自去那里。
on one's own 某人自己；独立；独自地
e.g. I was able to finish the job on my own.
我能独自地把工作做完。
2. Kitty was very busy with her dancing lessons.
基蒂忙于她的舞蹈课。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
enough to的用法
我们可以用“to be + adjective + enough + to do” 的结构来描述一个人的品质和能力。如：
He is tall enough to reach the basket.
他个头高，可以够到篮筐。
The girl is not brave enough to go near the dog.
这个女孩胆子不够大，不敢靠近那只狗。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
enough可以作状语、定语和表语。
The house is not big enough for us.
这房子对我们来说不够大。
Have you got enough money？
你的钱够吗？
Six bottles should be enough.
六瓶应该够了。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
too ... to的用法
我们可以用“to be + too + adjective + to do”的结构来表达一个否定的结果。如：
He is too tired to go on working.
他太累了，不能继续工作。
British people are too polite to laugh loudly in public.
英国人太有礼貌了，不会在公众场合大声笑。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
我们可以在不定式前加介词for引出逻辑主语。如：
The box is very heavy. The little boy cannot carry it.
盒子太重了，这个小男孩搬不动。
=The box is too heavy for the little boy to carry.
The apple is very high. The child cannot reach it.
苹果放得的太高了，这个孩子够不着。
=The apple is too high for the child to reach.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
通常我们可以根据too ... to结构中的不定式是否为及物动词来确定它是否带宾语。如：
He is too tired to go any further. 他太累了，不能再往前走了。
(动词go是不及物动词，其后不直接加宾语)
She is too poor to buy such an expensive blouse.
她太穷了，买不起这么贵的衬衫。
(动词buy是及物动词，其后接宾语such an expensive blouse)
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
注意：too ... to结构和never一起使用时并不表示否定。如：
One is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。
“to be + too + adjective + to do” 结构相当于 “to do + not + adjective + enough + to do” ，通常在第二种句型中使用的形容词是第一种结构中使用的形容词的反义词。如：
The little girl is too young to go to school.
这个小女孩年级太小，还不能上学。
=The little girl is not old enough to go to school.
重点单词和短语：
discussion, express, on one's own, be busy with
enough to的用法：
我们可以用“to be+adjective+enough+to do”的结构来描述一个人的品质和能力。
too ... to的用法：
我们可以用“to be+too+adjective+to do”的结构来表达一个_______的结果。
“to be+too+adjective+to do”结构相当于“_____________________________”，通常第二种句型使用的形容词是第一种结构中使用的形容词的__________。
Unit 5
Period 3
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
to be+not+adjective+enough+to do
否定
反义词
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
翻译下列句子。
1. 他够上学年龄了。
He _____ ______ _______ ______ _____ to school.
2. 她真慷慨，为我们买了这多礼物。
She _____ _________ ________ _____ ______ so many presents for us.
3. 昨天他太兴奋了，都不能清楚表达自己了。
He _____ _____ _______ _____ ______ himself clearly yesterday.
4. 这男孩年龄太小，不能照顾自己。
The boy _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ after himself.
5. 他们太慢了，赶不上这辆公交车了。
They _____ _____ ______ _____ _____ the bus.
is old enough to go
is generous enough to buy
was too excited to express
is too young to look
are too slow to catch