英语六年级上册译林版（三起）期末易错题检测卷（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语六年级上册译林版（三起）期末易错题检测卷
一、选择题
1．Long long ago, there ______ a lot of monkeys. ( )
A．are B．was C．were
2．The ______ usually wears a kilt. ( )
A．Scottish man B．English woman C．American cowboy
3．Mr. Brown used a ______ to call people anywhere. ( )
A．e-book B．radio C．mobile phone
4．She _____ a lot _____ signs. ( )
A．knows; to B．know; about C．knows; about
5．My coat isn’t as good as ________. ( )
A．you B．your C．yours
6．Mike is very _________ about the _________ football match. ( )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excite; excited
7．Peter often ______ science books. But five years ago, he only ______ picture books. ( )
A．read; read B．reads; reads C．reads; read
8．Christmas is the most important holiday in________.( )
A．the UK B．China C．Hong Kong
二、排序题
9．A．His mother bought him a new sweater yesterday.
B．I fit well.
C． Mike liked new clothes very much.
D．Mike was very happy.
E. He tried on the sweater.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、连词成句
10．kitchen, Jack’s, is, aunt, cooking, in, tangyuan, the (.)
.
11．day, what, today, it, is ( )
.
12．street, on, don't, the, run (.)
.
13．got, packet, I, a, red, from, parents, my (.)
.
14．Mike, all, e-friends, the, has, world, from, over(.)
.
四、匹配题
找出相对应的答句。
A．You can take a No.3 bus. B．No. It' s about a kilometre away. C． Only one. D．No, they aren’t. E. Me, too. F. No, she doesn’t. G. e with me. H. Yes, he is. I. Mike is. J. Helen' s.
15．Are bears as big as rabbits ( )
16．How can I get there ( )
17．Whose ruler is longer ( )
18．Is it far from here ( )
19．Does she swim faster than you ( )
20．Can you show me the way to Jinling Hotel ( )
21．How many stops are there ( )
22．I’m good at English. ( )
23．Is Wang Bing as tall as Liu Tao ( )
24．Who’s taller, Tom or Mike ( )
五、完形填空
Large cities are good places to live in. There are many 25 things to see and to do. You can see many cinemas, restaurants and factories. You can also go shopping to 26 things from all over the world. 27 there are a lot of problems in large cities. Every years many people move to the cities 28 there are many chances (机会) to find jobs, to 29 at good schools. But sometimes these people can’t find work 30 a good place to live in. Also too many people will make it hard to 31 the cities safe and 32 . Some people like living in large cities, 33 do not. Before people move to a large city, they 34 think about the problems of living there.
25．( )A．interesting B．old C．small
26．( )A．want B．buy C．have
27．( )A．So B．And C．But
28．( )A．because B．why C．what
29．( )A．work B．teach C．study
30．( )A．and B．or C．as
31．( )A．keep B．let C．have
32．( )A．dirty B．clean C．dirtier
33．( )A．other B．the other C．some
34．( )A．may B．should C．must
六、阅读理解
Mrs. Harris lives in a small village in a countryside. Her husband is dead, but she has one son. He is twenty-one and his name is Geoff. He worked in the shop in the village and lived with his mother. But then he got work in a town and went and lived there. It was Green sea.
The town was quite a long way from his mother’s village, and she was not happy about this, but Geoff said, “There isn’t any good work for me in the country, Mother, and I can get a lot of money in Greensea and send you some every week.”
Mrs. Harris was very angry last Sunday because she didn’t have her son’s news for long. So she decided to visit her son. She got on a train and went to her son’s house in Greensea. Then she said to him, “Geoff, why do you never phone me ”
Geoff laughed. “But, Mother”, he said, “you don’t have a phone.”
“No,” she answered, “I haven’t, but YOU have one!”
35．How many people are there in Mrs. Harris’s family now ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
36．Where did Mrs. Harris’s son work before he went to the town Green sea ( )
A．In a shop in the village. B．In a shop in a town.
C．In a phone store in the village. D．In a phone store in the town.
37．Mrs. Harris felt _______ when her son went to work in the town Green sea. ( )
A．happy B．excited C．sad D．calm
38．Mrs. Harris was angry last Sunday because Geoff _______. ( )
A．left the work in the town B．didn’t send her money
C．lived far from her house D．didn’t phone her
39．What can we know from the story ( )
A．Geoff didn’t like to live with his mother.
B．Mrs. Harris was glad that her son got a new job in the town.
C．Geoff didn’t phone his mother because she didn’t have a phone.
D．Mrs. Harris took a bus to visit her son last Sunday.
It was a fine day. A little donkey went out to play. As he was playing happily near a river, a hungry wolf ran to him. The little donkey wasn’t frightened at all. "Good afternoon, Mr. Wolf." said the donkey. "Now you can’t eat me yet."“Why ”shouted the wolf.“I have just got a thorn (刺) in one of my hoofs (蹄) . When you eat me, the thorn may prick your mouth. Would you like to help me pull it out first ”"How foolish you are!”the wolf thought.“I want to eat you, but you are worrying that the thorn may prick me." So he answered with a smile, “Of course. If you let me eat you, I’d like to do everything for you." Then he lowered his head close to the hoof. The little donkey kicked the wolf with all his strength suddenly and then ran away quickly.
40．The little donkey had got a thorn in his hoof. ( )
41．The wolf helped the little donkey pull the thorn out. ( )
42．The little donkey was very foolish. ( )
43．At last the little donkey ran away. ( )
44．“Prick” means “刺穿” in the sentence “The thorn may prick your mouth.” ( )
七、书面表达
45．书面表达。
科技的发展使人们的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。以前人们的生活（获取信息、出行、购物、联系方式等）是怎样的？如今，人们的生活又有了哪些变化？
请你以“Our life changes (改变) a lot”为题，写一篇短文。
要求：(1). 时态准确，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。(2). 所写内容需包含上述两个问题，可展开想象和适当拓展。(3). 60—70词（不包含已给词）。
Our life changes a lot
There are a lot of changes in our life.
In the past,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Now ___________________________________________________________________________Better changes, better life!
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：很久很久以前，有很多猴子。本题考查there be句型，根据Long long ago，可知句子是一般过去时，monkeys是复数，be用are的过去式were，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：______通常穿苏格兰短裙。本题考查名词词组，A苏格兰男子，B英国女子，C美国牛仔，kilt是苏格兰传统男式短褶裙，故苏格兰男子穿苏格兰短裙，故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：布朗先生用手机给任何地方的人打电话。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析，A电子书，B收音机，C手机，选项C符合句意，故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：她很懂手势。to朝，向；about关于；主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除B选项，根据句意可知第二空about符合，故选C。
【点睛】
5．C
【详解】句意：这件外套不像你的那件那么好。A. you你，主格或宾格；B. your你的，形容词性物主代词；C. yours你的，名词性物主代词；横线后没有单词了，比较对象是外套，所以要用名词性物主代词，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：迈克对这场令人兴奋的足球比赛感到非常兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，指事或物；故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：彼得经常读科学书籍，但五年前，他只读图画书。本题考查动词的形式，前句often表一般现在时，主语Peter是第三人称单数，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式reads，后句五年前表过去时态，动词应用过去式，read的过去式是read，故选C。
8．A
【解析】略
9． C A E B D
【详解】A. His mother bought him a new sweater yesterday.她的妈妈昨天给她买了一件新毛衣。
B. I fit well.我穿合适。
C. Mike liked new clothes very much.迈克非常喜欢他的新衣服。
D. Mike was very happy.迈克非常开心。
E. He tried on the sweater.他试穿了毛衣。
由对话可知在试穿新衣服。
1.首句，Mike liked new clothes very much.迈克非常喜欢他的新衣服。
2.A. His mother bought him a new sweater yesterday.她的妈妈昨天给她买了一件新毛衣
3.然后试穿，E. He tried on the sweater.他试穿了毛衣。
4.B. I fit well.我穿合适
5.最后，Mike was very happy.迈克非常开心。
故答案为C；A；E；B；D。
10．Jack’s aunt is cooking tangyuan in the kitchen.
【解析】略
11．What day is it today
【详解】what day用来询问星期几，today今天，it它，is是，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：今天是星期几？故答案为What day is it today
12．Don't run on the street.
【详解】street街道，on在……上，don't不要，the定冠词，run跑，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：不要在街上跑。故答案为Don't run on the street.
13．I got a red packets from my parents.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，got得到，red packet红包，I我，a一个，from从，parents父母，my我的，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我从父母那里得到了一个红包。故答案为I got a red packets from my parents.
14．Mike has e-friends from all over the world.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，Mike迈克，all over the world世界各地，e-friends网友，from来自，has有，根据所给句号可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：迈克有来自世界各地的网友。故答案为Mike has e-friends from all over the world.
15．D 16．A 17．J 18．B 19．F 20．G 21．C 22．E 23．H 24．I
【解析】15．句意：熊和兔子一样大吗？该句是are引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, they are.否定回答No, they aren’t.选项D. No, they aren’t.符合题意，故选D。
16．句意：我怎么去那里？答句说明交通方式，选项A. You can take a No.3 bus.你可以坐三路公交车。符合题意，故选A。
17．句意：谁的尺子更长？回答谁的，选项J. Helen' s.海伦的。符合题意，故选J。
18．句意：离这里远吗？该句是Is引导的一般疑问句，用yes/no回答，选项B. No. It' s about a kilometre away.符合题意，故选B。
19．句意：她比你游得远吗？该句是does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, she does.否定回答No, she doesn’t.选项F. No, she doesn’t.符合题意，故选F。
20．句意：你能指给我看去金陵旅馆的路吗？can提问的句子肯定回答可以用sure/of course/yes。选项G. e with me.当然。跟我来。符合题意，故选G。
21．句意：有几站？回答说数量，选项C. Only one.只有一个。符合题意，故选C。
22．句意：我擅长英语。答句说自己的情况。选项E. Me, too.我也是。符合题意，故选E。
23．句意：王兵和刘涛一样高吗？该句是Is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, he is.否定回答No, he isn't.选项H. Yes, he is.符合题意，故选H。
24．句意：谁更高，汤姆还是麦克？答句选择其一，选项I. Mike is.麦克。符合题意，故选I。
25．A 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B
【导语】本文介绍了大城市生活的好处和弊端。
25．句意：有许多_____的事情可以看到而且可以做。A有趣的，B老的，C小的。根据短文内容“You can see many cinemas, restaurants and factories. You can also go shopping to __ things from all over the world.”可知，大城市可以看到有趣的事，可以做许多有趣的事。故选A。
26．句意：你也可以去____来自世界各地的东西。A想要，B购买，C拥有。根据语境和常识可知，大城市可以购买来自世界各地的东西，故选B。
27．句意：____大城市里有很多问题。A所以，B而且，C但是。根据前文提到大城市生活的好处可知，后面句意发生转折，故选C。
28．句意：每年都有很多人搬到城市，_____那里有很多机会找到工作，在好学校____。A因为，B为什么，C什么。根据语境可知，很多人搬到大城市是因为那里有很多机会找到工作，在好学校学习，故选A。
29．句意：每年都有很多人搬到城市，因为那里有很多机会找到工作，在好学校____。A工作，B教学，C学习。根据语境可知，大城市有更多的好学校来就读学习，故选C。
30．句意：但有时这些人既找不到工作，也找不到合适的住处。A和，B或者，C当做。not…or…既不……又不……，选项B符合题意，故选B。
31．句意：此外，太多的人会使城市变得难以____安全和____。A保持，B使，C有。根据语境可知，太多的人会使城市变得难以保持安全和____。故选A。
32．句意：此外，太多的人会使城市变得难以保持安全和____。A肮脏的，B清洁的，C肮脏的。根据语境可知，太多人会使城市难以保持安全和清洁，故选B。
33．句意：有些人喜欢住在大城市，____不喜欢。A其他的，B另一个，C有些。根据语境可知有些人喜欢住在大城市，有些人不喜欢，故选C。
34．句意：在人们搬到大城市之前，他们____考虑在那里生活的问题。A可以，B应该，C必须。根据语境城市生活有许多弊端，搬到大城市之前应该考虑这些问题，故选B。
35．B 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．C
【导语】本文讲述了哈里斯太太的儿子去城镇工作后妈妈很担心他的故事。
35．句意：哈里斯太太家现在有几口人？A一口。B两口。C三口。D四口。根据“Her husband is dead, but she has one son.”可知她家有两口人。故选B。
36．句意：哈里斯太太的儿子在去格林海镇之前在哪里工作？A在村里的一家商店里。B在镇上的一家商店里。C在村里的一家手机店。D在镇上的一家手机店。根据“He worked in the shop in the village and lived with his mother.”可知是在村里的一家商店里。故选A。
37．句意：当她的儿子去格林海镇工作时，哈里斯太太感到_______。A开心的，B兴奋的，C难过的，D冷静的，根据短文第二段内容中的not happy可知她很难过。故选C。
38．句意：哈里斯太太上星期天很生气，因为杰夫______。A离开城里的工作，B没给她寄钱，C住得离她家很远，D没给她打电话，根据“Then she said to him, “Geoff, why do you never phone me ””可知是因为没有给她打电话。故选D。
39．句意：从这个故事我们能知道什么？A杰夫不喜欢和他妈妈住在一起。B哈里斯太太很高兴她儿子在城里找到了一份新工作。C杰夫没有给他妈妈打电话，因为她没有电话。D哈里斯太太上星期天乘公共汽车去看她儿子。根据“Geoff laughed. “But, Mother”, he said, “you don’t have a phone.””可知她没有电话。故选C。
40．T 41．F 42．F 43．T 44．T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一个小驴遇到一只要吃掉它的狼，自己想办法跑了的故事。
40．句意：小驴的蹄子上长了一根刺。根据短文中的I have just got a thorn (刺) in one of my hoofs (蹄) . 可知小驴的蹄子上长了一根刺，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
41．句意：狼帮小驴把刺拔出来。根据短文中的Then he lowered his head close to the hoof. The little donkey kicked the wolf with all his strength suddenly and then ran away quickly.可知狼没有帮小驴把刺拔出来，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
42．句意：这只小驴非常愚蠢。根据短文大意，可知这只小驴很聪明，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
43．句意：最后小驴跑了。根据短文中的The little donkey kicked the wolf with all his strength suddenly and then ran away quickly.可知最后小驴跑了，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
44．句意：Prick在“刺可能会刺穿你的嘴”句中的意思是“刺穿”。根据短文大意，可知Prick的意思是刺穿，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
45．范文：
Our life changes a lot
There are a lot of changes in our life.
In the past, people listened to the radio and read newspapers for news. People went out by bike. People went shopping in the supermarket. People used the telephone at home and in the office to call others.
Now people can read and watch news on the Internet. People can go out by metro or plane. People like shopping online now. Everyone has a mobile phone and they can call others everywhere.
Better changes, better life!
【详解】1. 题干解读：本题要求以“Our life changes (改变) a lot”为题写一篇短文。所写内容需包含以前人们的生活与现在人们的生活之间的对比变化，可展开想象和拓展。要求语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。注意时态可用一般过去时和一般现在时并且要符合词数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：listen to the radio听收音机；read newspapers读报纸；by bike骑自行车；go shopping去购物；use the telephone用电话；on the Internet在网上；by metro or plane坐地铁或飞机；shopping online网购；mobile phone手机
参考句型：In the past, people… ；Now people can …；People like …
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)