八年级抽样检测英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试题有五部分,共5页。满分100分,考试时间50分钟。答卷前,请将学校、姓名等信息填写在答题纸规定的位置上。考试结束后,只将答题纸所在页交回。
2. 答案请写在答题纸相应的位置上,答在试卷上无效。
第I部分 阅读完型(30分)
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(每小题2分)
Every summer holiday, I will go to my grandparents’ beach house. The house is only five minutes’ walk from the beach so we can head onto the beach 1 . One afternoon, my grandparents and I took the dog for a 2 on the beach. I took off (脱掉) my 3 and ran after the dog. We had so much 4 that we completely forgot the time. It was getting quite dark 5 we realized it. In the darkness I 6 on something sharp (锋利的). I let out such a big 7 that my grandparents ran over to me in seconds. When they took a close 8 , they found that it was a piece of glass from a 9 bottle. I felt better after a few 10 , so I asked my grandparents. “Shall we go back home ” My grandparents said, “How about looking around and picking up all the broken pieces of 11 and bottles Then the beach will be 12 for everyone.” I nodded (点头) my head and started working with 13 .After half an hour we 14 more than ten bottles and lots of small glass pieces. Knowing that no one would get 15 , we went back home happily.
1.A.anywhere B.anytime C.anymore D.anyway
2.A.job B.meal C.walk D.jump
3.A.shoes B.clothes C.shirt D.trousers
4.A.luck B.food C.fun D.work
5.A.because B.once C.if D.before
6.A.stepped B.turned C.got D.climbed
7.A.question B.bottle C.box D.cry
8.A.test B.look C.rest D.try
9.A.colorful B.full C.broken D.beautiful
10.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks
11.A.glass B.paper C.ice D.bread
12.A.open B.safe C.free D.easy
13.A.him B.her C.them D.it
14.A.looked up B.filled up C.broke up D.picked up
15.A.killed B.sick C.ready D.hurt
第II部分 阅读理解(20分)
根据文章内容选择正确答案。(每小题2分)
A
Dear Ms Green,
My name is Joe Brown. I am 11 years old and I live in Balmain. I am writing to you because I love skateboarding (滑板) just like all my friends in the area of Avalon. We need your help because a lot of adults (成年人) in this area have tried to stop a skateboarding ramp (坡道) being built in the Mort Bay Development. They think young people will just get together there and make the place dirty. I think they’re being mean.
There are many good reasons for a skateboarding ramp. Firstly, skateboarding is a lot of fun for kids. And it will improve their skill and health, and keep them off the dangerous roads of Balmain. Also, a skateboarding ramp would be a great place to make new friends. This would be great for the whole area.
I have skated at the Avalon skateboarding ramp with some good friends. It’s a great ramp built by some skateboarders, where big kids help little kids learn to skateboard, and where parents are happy to take their kids because it’s a safe place.
If you can help to get this skateboard ramp built, we kids will be very thankful.
With best wishes and lots of hope!
Joe Brown
16. Why did Joe Brown write to Ms Green
A. To say thanks. B. To ask for help.
C. To make friends. D. To tell her good news.
17. The underlined word “mean” has the closest meaning to “__________”.
A. unkind B. helpful C. brave D. clever
18. Why are some adults against building a skateboarding ramp
A. It will make parents very busy. B. It will put many kids in danger.
C. Children will get the place dirty. D. Children will make too much noise.
19. What is the second paragraph mainly about
A. How important health is. B. Why kids love skateboarding.
C. How kids can learn skateboarding. D. Why a skateboarding ramp is needed.
20. What can we learn about the Avalon skateboarding ramp
A. It is quite small. B. It is a great place for kids.
C. It is dangerous sometimes. D. It is built by some parents.
B
Some parents think that their children spend too much time using computers. They believe that if children sit in front of computers for too long, they can’t go outside to do enough exercise to keep healthy. I don’t agree with them. I think computers are good for children.
I think it’s good to use computers for homework or other schoolwork. Sometimes it’s hard to find answers to lots of questions from books. Libraries are closed very early at the weekend. Even if they are open, the books I want to borrow may have already been borrowed by someone else. However, computers can help us anytime. They have lots of uses. You can also use a computer for fun.
However, the thing is, we can’t sit in front of the computer without moving all day. I think it’s important to balance (平衡) computer use with other activities such as playing sport and having fun outdoors. If you do spend a lot of time on a computer, you have to watch out for some things. You have to sit correctly so you don’t hurt your back or eyes. You need to think about being safe online: don’t talk with people you don’t know or who your family doesn’t know. Don’t put things like photos online. Don’t put personal information online.
If you use a computer correctly then there’s no such thing as spending too much time on it.
21. What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A. Some parents often sit at computers.
B. Some children spend less time on computers.
C. Some children have no time for sports.
D. Some parents are against kids using computers.
22. What does the writer think of libraries
A. They are too far away. B. They can’t help sometimes.
C. They only have very old books. D. They are closed at the weekend.
23. What is the writer’s advice about using computers
A. Sitting correctly. B. Talking to different people.
C. Playing sports games online. D. Asking your family for help.
24. What is the main idea of the Paragraph 3
A. Use a computer correctly. B. Make sure you are safe online.
C. It’s good to have fun outdoors. D. You can use a computer for fun.
25. What does the writer mean in the end
A. Computers are expensive. B. Computers should be stopped.
C. Computers are not bad at all. D. Computers are not for children.
第III部分 阅读表达(10分)
根据文章内容回答问题。(每小题2分)
Tips (贴士) on Making Your Holiday Travel Easier
The holidays can be quite busy but they are often a time when people travel to see family and friends or to take a vacation. Following some basic tips will help you have the best time when you travel during this time of year.
Make sure you have all of your tickets and confirmation (证实) numbers in a different place. It is a good idea to make a copy of the information as well as the telephone number for your tickets and put it in another place. This way if you lose the originals (原件) you will have all the necessary information to take care of it.
It is common for flights, trains, and buses to get delayed (延迟) over the holidays because of safety, weather, and so on. Make sure you have plenty of money, food, drinks, and necessities to get you through these delays. They can last from a couple of hours to a few days. If you will be traveling far away you should consider bringing along activities to pass the time, especially if you are traveling with children.
If you take medicine you need to make sure you have their names clearly on their box. You may get questioned about them if they aren’t in their own bottle. It is a good idea to have a written note from your doctor about the medicine as well. Make sure you have enough of it for the entire trip including any delays that may happen.
Make your bags different so that you will be sure to get yours when arriving. Too many bags look the same and many people are in a hurry when they travel for the holidays. Place a colorful ribbon (丝带) or colored tape on your bags if you carry the styles and colors that are very popular.
Get prepared to make your holiday travel easier!
26. Holidays are often a time when people travel to ___________________________________
or to take a vacation.
27. How will you have all the necessary information if you lose the originals (原件)
_______________________________________________________________________
28. Why may flights, trains, and buses delays (延迟) happen over the holidays
_______________________________________________________________________
Find out and write down the topic sentence of Paragraph 4.
_______________________________________________________________________
30. Translate (翻译) the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________
第IV部分 语法填空(15分)
根据上下文,在空白处填入适当的内容或所给单词的适当形式,每空不多于三个单词。(每小题1.5分)
Snacks (点心) are now necessary food to us children on weekends. They are put in any corner.
They come in 31 (bottle) and bags. They come in all shapes and sizes. There’s a big bag of potato chips on the nightstand (床头柜) in my living room! 32 (sit) on my soft sofa and searching for my favorite programs, I am watching TV while eating my favorite snacks. Occasionally some snacks will be dropped on the ground, 33 I will not care. Because my grandma will help me clean up! She lets me enjoy 34 (I) completely. How kind my grandma is! Of course, I can do it with her!
Listening to music is also an activity on weekends. When 35 (do) homework, I listen to music. I like “Do Re Mi” best, which is sung by 36 famous singer. It is a very popular song! So my favorite subject is music. The reason why I practice English so hard is that if I often read English, my singing will be very good! How joyful and 37 (relax) the weekends are!
It’s time 38 (wash) my face and go to bed. Having put away the snacks and my favorite songs, I’m going to the bathroom...
Maybe your weekend life is just as interesting 39 mine. Maybe yours is different 40 mine. May our life be happy on weekends!
第V部分 书面表达(25分)
你校校报的中学生英语栏目,针对如何提高英语口语技能,进行专题征文。请你向该报投稿,稿件内容包括:
1.你对英语口语的认识;
2.你对提高口语的建议,例如改善发音、勤加练习、不害怕犯错等。
参考词汇:英语口语spoken English;重要的important (adj.);和……沟通communicate with;提高,改善improve (v.);发音pronunciation (n.);练习practice (v.);
要求:1.词数不低于80个,标题已给出,不计入总词数;2.要求的内容全包括,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
How to Speak English Well
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________八年级抽样检测英语答案
第I部分 阅读完型(30分)
【答案】1—5 BCACD 6—10 ADBCA 11—15 ABCDD
【评分标准】每小题2分,与答案不符,不得分。
第II部分 阅读理解(20分)
【答案】16—20 BACDB 21—25 DBAAC
【评分标准】每小题2分,与答案不符,不得分。
第III部分 阅读表达(10分)
【答案】
26. see family and friends
27. (You can) Make a copy of the information as well as the telephone number for your tickets and put it in another place.
28. Because of safety, weather, and so on.
29. If you take medicine you need to make sure you have their names clearly on their box.
30. 让你的包不一样,这样你一定会在到达时拿到你的包。
【评分标准】每小题2分,虽与参考答案不完全一致,但意思接近,无明显语言错误,即可酌情给分。
第IV部分 语法填空(15分)
【答案】31. bottles 32. Sitting 33. but 34. myself 35. doing 36. a 37. relaxing
38. to wash 39. as 40. from
【评分标准】每小题1.5分,与答案不符,不得分。
第V部分 书面表达(25分)
【答案】one possible version:
How to Speak English Well
Spoken English is very important to us. It helps us communicate with people from all over the world.
To speak good English, we should first improve our pronunciation. We can do this by listening to English programs and reading English aloud every day. Second, the best way to learn English is to use it. So try to speak English as much as possible. It’s a good idea to go to an English Corner and practice speaking English. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from them. The more we speak, the fewer mistakes we will make.
If we try these, I’m sure we’ll speak English well.
【评分标准】1、本题25分。要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整准确地表述,书写工整。分五档评分:
1)短文通顺完整,能包含所有要点,表达清楚流畅, 语言基本无误,21-25分;
2)短文较通顺完整,表达基本清楚,语言有少量错误,16-20分;
3)能写明基本要点,短文不够通顺完整,语言有较多错误,但尚能达意,11-15分;
4)仅能写明部分要点,短文不完整,语言错误多,影响意思表达,6-10分;
5)仅能写出与文章有关的单词或片语,0—5分。
2、查看错误,按照错误扣分。
属于第一档次的作文,若无语法错误和拼写错误可给满分。语法错误每1处扣0.5分。词汇错误每2个扣0.5分。不重复扣分。
3、书写潦草卷面不整洁扣1分。