仁爱科普版 英语九年级上册期末专练-写作（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
仁爱版 英语九年级上册期末专练-写作（含解析）
1．（2022上·山东泰安·九年级统考期末）“大海之阔，非一流之归也”，今年是中澳建交50周年，两国人民源源不断的相互理解和友谊汇聚成了中澳友好关系之海。假如你是李伟，作为在澳大利亚的一名即将毕业的留学生，你将要在校内演讲，以下是你演讲的内容。
回顾过去 回首过去那些日子，内心激动。 懂得了礼貌待人、环保的重要性；养成了健康饮食、规律作息的良好习惯；结交了众多良师益友，帮助自己排解思乡之情，愈发坚强优秀。
展望未来 毕业后将继续参与到环保中，做一名有责任的青少年； 积极弘扬中华文化，促进文化传播。
美好祝愿 全世界人民应该携手进步，彼此理解尊重，祝愿两国关系更加友好，民族更加繁荣富强。
注意：1. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁。
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
3. 词数80左右，开头已给出。
提示词：排解 relieve 思乡之情 homesickness
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2．（2022上·河北邢台·九年级统考期末）青山、绿水和蓝天都是美好生活的象征。请你结合下列提示，并根据你对你家乡环境变化的了解用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对环境保护的认识。
Actions
First divide rubbish into different kinds
Second stop factories from polluting the air
Third produce more electrical cars to save energy
提示：
(1)What do you know about the changes of your hometown environment
(2)Which actions does the government take
(3)What do you think of these actions
注意：
(1)短文须包括表格中的全部信息和提示中的三个要点，可适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
(3)词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My hometown environment has changed a lot.
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3．（2022上·山东烟台·九年级统考期末）美中文化交流中心（ACCE）寒假将组织学生来华学习、交流，现在正在中国招募志愿者，以帮助他们学习中文。假如你是扬帆中学李华，请按要求给该项目负责人Mr. Milier写一封申请信。
内容包括：1. 申请担任志愿者，并表明自己乐于助人，中文流利并且擅长书法。
2. 谈谈学好中文的方法。
要求：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 须包含所有要点提示，并可适当补充，以使语句通顺，行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Miller,
I’m Li Hua from Yangfan Middle School. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for consideration.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
4．（2022上·江苏南京·九年级统考期末）English for Teens正在举行以“My dream job”为题的征文活动。请根据杂志网站上的征文启事，用英语写一篇文章参加征文活动。
Write about what you thinkTile: My dream job There are many different kinds of jobs. You will have a job in the future. What is your dram job Please share your ideas with us. Your article should include: > the person who has influenced your choice > your qualities for the job > the way to achieve your dream The closing date: 10 February 2023 For more information, please visit http://www. . Your article should be sent to morewritings@.
注意：
1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。
2. 词数80左右（已给出的文章开头不计入总词数）。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
My dream job
My dream job is to
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5．（2022上·山东济宁·九年级统考期末）同学们，有效的学习方法能使你的学习境界大开，让学习成为一种享受。在你初中三年的学习过程中，你一定会有一些好的学习方法与你的同伴分享，请按以下要求写一篇短文，内容须包含以下要点：
·your good learning method(s)
·an experience that you helped your partners
·your thoughts and feelings
要求：
（1）词数100左右，提示词仅供参考；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
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6．（2022上·新疆阿克苏·九年级统考期末）假如你是Alice，收到了你的笔友林涛的一封电子邮件。请你针对邮件中林涛提出的困难以及所给提示，回一封80词左右的邮件。
Dear Alice,
I am a student of Grade 9. I’m very anxious because of some problems. First, I can’t understand what the teacher says in English classes. Then I can’t sleep the night before an English exam. And I don’t have time to do my homework because I have many classes in and out of school. Can you help me
Yours,
Lin Tao
提示：
（1）多听英语或参加英语俱乐部能提高听力技能；
（2）考试的前一天晚上多散步，放松自己；
（3）……（自己补充一条建议）
（4）你一定很累，但是别放弃。祝你早日取得好成绩。
Dear Lin Tao,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Alice
7．（2022上·福建莆田·九年级统考期末）上周六你和父母一起参观了科技馆，你们对“未来机器人与人类生活”主题展厅的一款居家机器人很感兴趣，你打算在本周的英语口语交流课上向你班上的同学介绍它。请你根据下面的图示信息及要求用英语写一篇短文为交流课做准备。
What does it look like: Look: tall, two hand, no legs Material: steel and plastic What can it do: Do some cleaning Look after … What do you think of it: …
要求：
1）短文须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3）词数90左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Last Saturday, I went to the science and technology museum with my parents.
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8．（2022上·河南南阳·九年级统考期末）时代在发展，文化交流至关重要，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。请你从听、说、读、写四方面用英语谈谈你对英语学习的看法。
要求：
1.对所有要点表述完整，可适当发挥；
2.词数100左右；
3.文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、班级、人名等。
My Opinions on How to Learn English
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9．（2022上·河南驻马店·九年级统考期末）假如你是王红，你将参加一个主题为“如何学英语”的访谈节目。请根据下面提示内容以“How to learn English”为题，写一篇短文谈谈你的建议。
提示内容：1. 常读英文报纸和杂志，不要尝试去翻译每个词。
2. 常听英文歌曲和看英文电影。
3. 尽可能多说英语。
4. 学英语最好的方法是使用英语，每天写英文日记。
要求：1. 内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥。
2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。
3. 词数100词左右。文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
How to learn English
Hello! I am Wang Hong. I’m interested in learning English. Here is some advice on learning English. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．（2022上·河北承德·九年级校联考期末）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Simon发邮件说他要做一个关于“Chinese culture”的报告，需要一些关于中国传统节日的资料，请你帮忙提供。请你从提示中所给出的中国传统节日中任选两个节日，用英语写一篇回信进行介绍。
提示：
（1） The two festivals you want to introduce （The Mid-Autumn Day, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival ... ）.
（2）Activities during the two festivals.
要求：
（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Simon,
I’m glad to know that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.
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Hope your report goes well.
Yours,
Li Hua
11．（2022上·山西吕梁·九年级统考期末）假如你在学校网站看到这则新闻，你和美国网友Peter在对“人工智能（AI）是否能替代教师”的讨论上产生了分歧，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文。
Peter’s opinion ★ AI could solve all problems. ★ We don’t need teachers anymore. ★ Students will learn much better. Your opinion ☆AI is not good at moral education（德育） ☆AI and teachers should work together. ☆…
要求：
1.语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；
2.不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has played an important part in people’s everyday life since it was put forward in 1956. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12．（2022上·海南海口·九年级校联考期末）为建设美好的校园环境，你校正在开展“节能环保, 绿色校园” 的主题活动。请根据以下要求写一段话，倡议大家从点滴做起，共同爱护校园环境。
内容: 1. 活动的重要性；
2. 不利于节能环保的行为；
3. 提出倡议。
要求: 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 需涵盖所有内容，并做适当拓展；
3. 词数80 左右。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Hello, everyone:
To make our school environment better, we are holding the activity named Energy-saving for a Greener School. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．例文
How time flies! I have studied in Australia for four years. Looking back at those days, I was excited about my school life.
First of all, I understood that it’s necessary to be polite to others. And I learned the importance of the environmental protection. Also, I kept some good habits. For example, I could eat healthily and sleep regularly. What’s more, I made many good friends and I had teachers who helped me a lot. They all helped me relieve my homesickness. I became stronger and better.
I will continue taking part in protecting the environment after graduation. I also want to be a responsible teenager who will develop our traditional culture and spread it.
In a word, I hope that people all over the world should work hard together to make progress and understand each other. I wish the two countries will have a friendlier relationship and the nation will be richer and stronger.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，感叹时间过得快，并引出文章的主题；
第二步，具体介绍过去四年的情况以及对未来的展望；
第三步，最后表达自己的美好祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all首先
②be polite to对……有礼貌
③in a word总之
[高分句型]
①I also want to be a responsible teenager who will develop our traditional culture and spread it. (who引导的定语从句)
②I wish the two countries will have a friendlier relationship and the nation will be richer and stronger. (宾语从句)
2．例文
My hometown environment has changed a lot. The air is fresher than before. The river becomes cleaner. People’s life becomes more comfortable. Here are the actions our government take.
First, rubbish is divided into different kinds with the help of the government. Second, the government does something important to stop factories from polluting the air. So people can’t see black smoke from factories any more. Third, car-made factories are encouraged to produce more electrical cars to save energy. These actions are very helpful to the environment. I will support the rules and follow them.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作提示和内容要点已给出，考生不得遗漏所有提示和要点，可适当发挥，语意要通顺，无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍家乡发生的变化；
第二步，详细介绍政府为保护环境所采取的措施；
第三步，介绍自己对这些措施的评价。
[亮点词汇]
① is divided into 被分成……
② with the help of 在……的帮助下
[高分句型]
① Third, car-made factories are encouraged to produce more electrical cars to save energy. (被动语态)
② Second, the government does something important to stop factories from polluting the air. (不定式作目的状语)
3．例文
Dear Mr. Miller,
I’m Li Hua from Yangfan Middle School. I’m very interested in your project and want to be the volunteer to help the students learn Chinese.
I’m warm-hearted and always ready to help others. I’m good at both speaking and writing Chinese. I have many good ways to learn Chinese well. For example, we can listen to the radio and speak it aloud every morning. Also learning some Chinese classical songs helps improve the language quickly. Besides, talking with Chinese is a fun and effective way to learn Chinese and its culture.
If I can get the job, I believe I can be a great helper.
Thank you for consideration.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封申请信；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容申请担任志愿者，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，表示自己想申请担任志愿者；
第二步，介绍自己的优势；
第三步，介绍学好中文的方法；
第四步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②be good at擅长
③for example例如
[高分句型]
①I’m very interested in your project and want to be the volunteer to help the students learn Chinese. (动词不定式作目的状语)
②talking with Chinese is a fun and effective way to learn Chinese and its culture. (动名词作主语以及动词不定式作定语)
③If I can get the job, I believe I can be a great helper. (if引导的条件状语从句)
4．例文：
My dream job
My dream job is to be a doctor. I want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan when I grow up. In my opinion, doctors are the people who can help millions of patients out of diseases and pains. So I want to be one of them. I’m sure my dream will come true one day. To make it come true, I must study harder. Only in this way can I go to a good medical college and achieve my dream. One day, I believe I can be a hero in people’s heart.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“我梦想的工作”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从自己的目标以及梦想的工作进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①grow up长大
②millions of数百万
③come true实现
[高分句型]
①Only in this way can I go to a good medical college and achieve my dream.（only引导的倒装句）
5．例文：
Good learners must have good ways. In my opinion, group work is really a good way, which can help me have a better understanding of what I’ve learned.
My classmate Tina used to be shy and nervous. She was afraid to answer questions in public. Once our math teacher asked us to solve a difficult problem. I encouraged Tina to discuss her idea with us and we found it was so creative. Then we advised her to write her answer on the blackboard and explain it to the whole class. Believe it or not, she did it and made great progress after that.
Group work not only broadens our mind but also gives us more chances to express our thoughts. By discussing with each other, we learn more wisely and better.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：这是一篇材料作文，为记叙文；
② 时态：主要采用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点包括学习方法、经历、感受，每部分需要具体描述；介绍经历部分需用“一般过去时”。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍好的学习方法——小组讨论；
第二步，描述一次帮助同学的经历；
第三步，描述对于小组讨论的想法和感受。
[亮点词汇]
① used to 过去常常
② in public 公开地
③ advise sb to do建议某人做某事
④ encourage sb to do鼓励某人做某事
⑤ Believe it or not 信不信由你
[高分句型]
① In my opinion, group work is really a good way, which can help me have a better understanding of what I’ve learned.（定语从句）
② Group work not only broadens our mind but also gives us more chances to express our thoughts.（“not only...but also...”结构）
6．例文：
Dear Lin Tao,
As a teenager, I met the same problems as you. But now I can deal with them. Here is some advice for you.
You can improve your listening skills by listening to English more or join an English club. Before an English exam, you’d better try to relax yourself by taking a walk before going to bed. And you can drink a cup of hot milk. I’m sure it helps a lot.
As a student in Grade 9, you must be very tired sometimes. But I really want to say, “Lin Tao, never give up!” I hope what I say here can help you. I believe you can make progress.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Alice
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，表示自己也有类似经历，并会给出建议；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，重点根据提示并结合邮件内容讲建议内容；
第三步，书写结语，鼓励林涛。
[亮点词汇]
①deal with处理
②improve提高，改善
③give up放弃
④make progress取得进步
[高分句型]
①Before an English exam, you’d better try to relax yourself by taking a walk before going to bed. （建议句型；动名词作宾语）
②I hope what I say here can help you. （宾语从句）
7．例文：
Last Saturday, I went to the science and technology museum with my parents. There were all kinds of robots. My parents and I were very interested in a household robot. It is very tall, with very sensitive hands but no legs. It is mainly made of steel and plastic. It can help us do some cleaning, clean dishes, cook and so on. In addition, it can even help take care of the children when their parents are busy. I really like it because it is a great learning assistant. When you meet new words or unfamiliar vocabulary, you can ask it for help. If you want to learn something about history or geography, you just need to ask it directly. Household robots make our lives more convenient. I think our life will be better with the help of household robots.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般过去时、一般现在时及一般将来时；
③提示：写作要求已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍我和父母感兴趣的是哪种机器人以及它的具体信息；
第二步，介绍居家机器人都能为我们做些什么；
第三步，表述自己对居家机器人的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds of 各种各样的
②in addition 此外
③with the help of 在……的帮助下
[高分句型]
①I really like it because it is a great learning assistant.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②When you meet new words or unfamiliar vocabulary, you can ask it for help.（when引导的时间状语从句）
③If you want to learn something about history, you just need to ask it directly.（if引导的条件状语从句）
8．例文
My Opinions on How to Learn English
For us, English is important and useful. How can we learn it well Here are my opinions.
First, we should often listen to the tapes and English songs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more we speak, the fewer mistakes we make. We’d better join an English club and practice speaking English with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. Finally, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries.
In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍英语的重要性，引入话题；
第二步，介绍如何从听说读写四个方面来具体提高英语水平；
第三步，进行总结。
[亮点词汇]
①as much as possible 尽可能多
②be afraid of 害怕
③make mistakes 犯错
[高分句型]
①The more we speak, the fewer mistakes we make.（the+比较级，the+比较级句型）
②In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well. （as long as引导条件状语从句）
9．例文：
How to learn English
Hello! I am Wang Hong. I’m interested in learning English. Here is some advice on learning English.
First, it is helpful to read some good English newspapers and magazines. Try not to translate every word when you read. In this way, your reading can be improved. Second, listening to your favorite English songs is a good way to improve your listening. Third, try to speak English as much as possible and don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the better your spoken Chinese will be. Finally, I think keeping a diary in English is a good way to improve your writing.
I hope the advice can help you learn English well.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。指出自己对英语感兴趣并要分享一些英语学习建议；
第二步，具体阐述内容。具体介绍四条学习英语的建议；
第三步，书写结语，希望建议对学习英语有帮助。
[亮点词汇]
①improve提高，改善
②as much as possible尽可能多
③be afraid of 害怕
④make mistakes犯错误
[高分句型]
①The more you speak, the better your spoken Chinese will be.（the+比较级，the+比较级的用法）
②Finally, I think keeping a diary in English is a good way to improve your writing.（think后接省略引导词that的宾语从句；动名词作主语）
10．例文
Dear Simon,
I’m glad to know that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Let me tell you some interesting facts. When it comes to Chinese traditional festivals, every Chinese will think of the Spring Festival. It’s the most important festival to us Chinese. Families get together and have a good rest after a year’s hard work. We also set off fireworks and visit our friends and relatives. Another popular festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. It usually falls in May or June. On that day, people have a dragon boat race and eat Zongzi, which is sweet and delicious. Many people like to go on trips because the weather is really fine.
Hope your report goes well.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：本文主要是介绍中国的一个节日，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍春节期间和端午节期间的活动；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①think of想起
②have a good rest好好休息
③set off fireworks放烟花
[高分句型]
①When it comes to Chinese traditional festivals, every Chinese will think of the Spring Festival.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②On that day, people have a dragon boat race and eat Zongzi, which is sweet and delicious.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
11．例文：
Artificial intelligence(AI) has played an important part in people’s everyday life since it was put forward in 1956. It is estimated that the artificial intelligence in the field of education will grow by 50% from 2017 to 2021 in the United States. Peter’s opinion is that AI can solve all problems. And in the future, we don’t need teachers anymore. Students can learn better with the help of AI. But in my opinion, AI is not good at moral education, so we also need many teachers. With the development of AI, the teachers and AI should work together in order to promote students progress. In a world, I think the important existence of teachers is irreplaceable and there will be many changes in the practices of teachers’ work.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，注意不要遗漏，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述人工智能在教育领域的比重在不断上升的现状；
第二步，阐述Peter的观点；
第三步，亮明自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
① in the field of education 在教育领域
② in the future 在未来
③ with the development of…随着……的发展
④ in order to do 为了做某事
[高分句型]
① It is estimated that the artificial intelligence in the field of education will grow by 50% from 2017 to 2021 in the United States. （that引导的主语从句）
② I think the important existence of teachers is irreplaceable and there will be many changes in the practices of teachers’ work. （and连接的并列句及there be句型）
12．例文：
Hello, everyone:
To make our school environment better, we are holding the activity named Energy-saving for a Green School.
There’s no doubt that it’s meaningful because each of us should realize the importance of saving energy. What’s more, a clean and tidy school environment is necessary too. However, some students leave rubbish everywhere. The lights are still on even though nobody is in the classroom. Now it’s time for us to make a change. I hope the word “green” should be paid more attention among us. Never throw litter around and follow these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
School is like our home. Only if everyone does his bit can we really make a big difference to our school environment.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇倡议书，为“话题作文”；
②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”；
③提示：根据内容要点来介绍本次主题活动，注意语法正确，行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：说明活动的重要性；
第二步：举例介绍不利于节能环保的行为（随处扔垃圾，离开教室未关灯等行为）；
第三步：倡议大家尽一份力。
[亮点词汇]
①no doubt 无疑
②even though 即使
③make a change 做出改变
[高分句型]
①The lights are still on even though nobody is in the classroom. (even though引导让步状语从句)
②I hope the word “green” should be paid more attention among us. (宾语从句，被动语态 )
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