牛津版(深圳·广州)七年级上册Unit 7 School clubs单元练习
一、单项选择(下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。)
1.—Do you need a new schoolbag
—No, my mum bought me ________ yesterday.
A.another B.one C.it D.the one
2.Nineteenth century workers would probably be ________ to know that their pants would one day become a fashion object.
A.friendly B.careful C.helpful D.surprised
3.—When ________ your cousin________his hometown
—He ________for nearly two years.
A.has; left; has left B.did; leave; has left
C.did; leave; has been away D.has; left; has been away
4.—Sorry, Jack. I can't find the ruler you _______me yesterday.
—It doesn't matter. I don't need it any more.
A.lend B.have lent C.will lend D.lent
5.—Will Mr. White attend the meeting to be held at the end of this month
—Sorry, I don't know.
A.put off B.give up C.go to
6.—You look so tired.
—Right. I just walked here all the way from my home.
A.all along B.all in all C.in the way
7.—How can I learn the new words well
—You can look up these new words in your dictionary.
A.look at the pictures of
B.provide information for
C.look for information about
8.—Don't you like my mother
—Of course I do!
A.Sure B.Sometimes C.So
9.— _____do you like English
— Because it's _______.
A.Why; boring B.How; difficult C.Why; interesting
10.I often feel _________ at home because I don't have anything to do.
A.boring B.bored C.happy D.unhappy
11.(2016七上·扬州期末)This bike looks very nice. It only 150 yuan
A.takes B.costs C.uses D.spends
12.His parents ______ teachers.
A.is B.are C.am D.Be
13.— Are you going to buy ___ books
— Yes. I want to buy ____ comic books.
A.some; any B.any; some C.any; any
14.— do you go to school every day
— By bus.
A.What B.How C.When D.Which
15.Where is my raincoat I can't it.
A.look B.look for C.find D.find out
二、完形填空
完形填空
"Tiger
! Where are you, Tiger " Mike called out. Mike was worried. His cat, Tiger,
was 16. . He looked for Tiger here and there. " 17. !"
he cried.
Then
Mike 18. a
noise. He looked up. Tiger was high up in a tree! “Tiger, come on 19. !''
Mike said. The cat did not move. It looked very 20. .
Mike's
friend Lucy walked up. "What's 21. "
she asked.
"Tiger
is stuck in that 22. ! It could not move!" Mike said.
"My
cat was stuck in a tree once," Lucy said. "I know 23. to do." Lucy ran away. She came back with
a plate of cat food. "Here, Tiger," she said. "Come and get some
24. ."
Tiger
still did not 25. . "That did not work," Mike said.
"What will we do now "
16.A.coming B.missing C.walking D.calling
17.A.Bird B.Dog C.Lion D.Tiger
18.A.heard B.smelled C.tasted D.saw
19.A.out B.up C.down D.in
20.A.excited B.angry C.happy D.afraid
21.A.now B.wrong C.important D.unusual
22.A.window B.box C.bed D.tree
23.A.when B.what C.why D.where
24.A.water B.fish C.food D.milk
25.A.move B.climb C.eat D.drink
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
I Want to Buy a Computer
Game
Luis
was excited. The new computer game was finally in stores! He wanted it for a long
time. "The game is here!" he told his mom. "Can we go and buy it "
"How
much does it cost " Luis's mother asked.
"Thirty﹣five dollars," he answered.
"That
is a lot of money, Luis. Do you have enough to buy it yourself "
"No,"
he shook his head.
"You
know, Luis, we have to use our money carefully. We have to spend on our house and
food. We need to buy clothes and books and the gas for the car. Our money goes to
things we need."
"But
I really want this game ! " answered Luis. "What can I do "
"You
can get eight dollars a week for doing our house cleaning as a job," his mom
said.
"Try
to keep it. Before long, you will have enough to buy the game."
"I
do not think so," said Luis. "By then, all the games will be sold and
there will not be one for me."
"Try
it," answered his mother.
Weeks
later, Luis came home very happy. "Guess what, Mama I did what you said I
kept the money for the game. Then I saw the
game was still in stores. Today I bought it for twenty﹣eight dollars."
"And,"
his mother added, "you did it with your own money !"
26.Luis felt ________ by saying "The game is here!" in the first paragraph.
A.nervous B.worried C.sad D.excited
27.Luis's mom wanted to spend her money on ________.
A.their family needs B.Luis's game
C.their car D.Luis's computer
28.What problem did Luis have in the story
A.His mother didn't like all computer games.
B.There was no game for him to buy in stores.
C.He didn't have enough money to buy the game.
D.His mother used all the money for their house and food.
29.What does the underlined word "it" refer to in the story
A.the job B.the week
C.the money D.the computer game
30.What is the main idea of this story
A.Luis's mom had to use money on things they need.
B.Luis kept enough money to buy his computer game.
C.Luis's mom bought the new computer game for Luis at last.
D.Luis spent thirty﹣five dollars on his favorite computer game.
四、用方框所给的单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
用方框所给的单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
behind paper
wait eighty information
31.Go and meet your father. He at the school gate.
32.Don't write on the . You can use your computers.
33.The old man is over , but still looks healthy and strong.
34.No one knows the plant. Let's find some on the Internet.
35.Don't be afraid when you speak. We will stand right you.
五、完成句子
36.今天早上你读英语了吗?
you English
37.一些学生刚刚拿走了那些球。
Some students away those ball .
38.我去年不喜欢学数学。
I like learning math last year.
39.我们昨天没有在学校。
We at school yesterday.
40.这是我的书,你的在那。
This is book, is over there.
六、书面表达
41.假如你上星期天参加英语俱乐部的活动,请按下面的提示,写一篇80词左右的文章。提示:
1)八点起床,然后吃完早餐,骑自行车到深圳图书馆。
2)看到很多人站在大树下,用英语谈论各种各样的事。
3)通过参加英语俱乐部,你学会了很多。如:交了很多朋友,提高了英语口语水平。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你需要一个新书包吗?——不,我妈妈昨天给我买了一个。another另一个;one一个,同类不同物;it它,同类又同物;the one一个,特指。此空指代上文新书包中的其中一个,属于同类不同物,不是特指,故用one表示同类中的任意一个,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意one的用法。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:19世纪的工人们可能会惊讶地发现,他们的裤子有一天会成为一种时尚。friendly,友好的,careful,仔细的,helpful,有帮助的,surprised,惊讶的。根据their pants would one day become a fashion object他们的裤子有一天会成为时尚品,可知,工人们会感到很惊讶,故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意surprised的用法。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的表哥什么时候离开了他的家乡?——他离开将近两年了。描述过去应用一般过去时,when引导特殊疑问句,故此处是助动词did,助动词后是动词原形,leave是动词原形,left是过去式,第二句用现在完成时表示到说话时动作或状态持续了多长时间,但leave 是短暂性动词不能与一段时间nearly two years连用,leave的持续性表达法是,be away,for+段时间是现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,故助动词是has,故要改为has been away,故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意持续动词be away,和现在完成时和助动词did的用法。
4.【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,杰克。 我找不到你昨天借给我的尺子。——没关系。 我不再需要它了。
根据yesterday可知,此处为一般过去时态,所以谓语动词用过去式,lent。故选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意一般过去时的用法。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——怀特先生将参加这个月末举行的会议吗?——对不起,我不知道。A推迟,B放弃,C去,参加,attend meeting,参加会议,相当于go to meeting,去某地,故选C。
【点评】考查词汇辨析。注意attend=go to the meeting的用法。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你看起来如此疲惫。——对的。我刚刚从家里一直步行到这里。A.all along一直;B.all in all总而言之;C.in the way挡道。all the way意思是一直,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记短语意思及同义短语,理解句意。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我怎样才能把这些生词学好呢?——你可以在字典里查这些新单词。A. look at the pictures of你看这些照片; B. provide information for提供信息; C. look for information about查找有关。look up查找。故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项的意思,选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——难道你不喜欢你的妈妈吗?——当然我喜欢!A. Sure当然; B.Sometimes有时;C. So所以。of course,当然, 故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项的意思,选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么喜欢英语?——因为它很有趣。why,为什么,询问原因,how,怎样,如何,询问方式,状态,情绪等,boring,没趣的,枯燥的,令人厌倦的,difficult,困难的,interesting,有趣的。根据回答because回答,疑问词是Why,为什么,根据like English,可知喜欢英是因为它很有趣,故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句和形容词辨析。注意疑问词why和interesting的用法。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我在家里经常感到无聊,因为我无事可做。boring无聊的,用来修饰物或事或物做主语;bored无聊的,用来指人;happy开心的;unhappy不开心的;根据 because I don't have anything to do. 可知是无聊的,人做主语,用bored,故答案为B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词bored的用法。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 这辆自行车看起来漂亮,它仅仅花费150元。A. It takes sb sometime to do sth表示花费某人多长时间去做某事; B. Cost表示花费是物作主语;物+cost +sb + 钱;C. Uses表示使用;D. 人+Spend+in + doing 表示某人花费多长时间做某事;根据句意,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,固定搭配物+cost +sb + 钱。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:他的父母是老师。主语是复数,系动词是are,故选B。
【点评】考查主谓一致,注意系动词are的用法。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你准备买些书嘛?——是的。我想买些连环画书。Some,一般用语肯定句,any,用语否定句和疑问句。第一个空因为是一般疑问句,故用any,第二个空,根据yes,可知是肯定句,故用some,故选B。
【点评】考查代词,注意Some,一般用语肯定句,any,用语否定句和问句的用法。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你每天如何去上学?——坐公交车。What,什么,How,如何, When,什么时候,Which,哪一个。根据By bus,可知此处询问交通方式,故用疑问词how。故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意how提问方式的用法。
15.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的雨衣在哪里?我找不到它。look,看,look for,寻找,find,找到,find out,查明。根据Where is my raincoat我的雨衣在哪,可知,此处应是找不到雨衣,表示结果,故用动名find,故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意find的用法。
【答案】16.B;17.D;18.A;19.C;20.D;21.B;22.D;23.B;24.C;25.A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】迈克的猫卡在了一棵高高的树上,他和露西想办法解救猫咪。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:他的猫,Tiger,不见了。coming,来,missing失踪的,walking,步行,calling喊叫。根据上文Tiger ! Where are you可知,Tiger失踪了。故选B。
17.句意:“Tiger!”他喊道。Bird,鸟,Dog,狗,Lion,狮子,Tiger,老虎。根据He looked for Tiger here and there.”可知,迈克在到处找Tiger,故他在喊“Tiger”。故选D。
18.句意:然后迈克听到了一个声音。heard,听见,smelled,闻起来,tasted,尝起来,saw,看见。根据a noise可知,此处指听见声音。故选A。
19.句意:Tiger,下来!out,出来,up,向上,down,向下,in,在……里面。根据Tiger was high up in a tree,可知猫在一棵高高的树上,所以迈克让猫下来。故选C。
20.句意:它看起来很害怕。excited,兴奋的,angry,愤怒的,happy,高兴的,afraid,害怕的。根据Tiger was high up in a tree!…The cat did not move可知,猫在一棵高高的树上并且不敢动,故可知它很害怕。故选D。
21.句意:怎么了?now,现在,wrong,错误的,important,重要的,unusual,不平常的。本句为固定句式,What's wrong,怎么,故选B。
22.句意:Tiger卡在那棵树上了!window,窗户,box,盒子,bed,床,tree,树木。根据上文Tiger was high up in a tree可知,猫卡在树上了。故选D。
23.句意:我知道该怎么办。when,什么时候,what,什么,why,为什么,where,哪里。根据I know…to do可知,此处指我知道做什么,故用what to do,作动词know的宾语,指代物用what。故选B。
24.句意:来吃点东西吧。water,水,fish,鱼,food,食物,milk牛奶。根据上文She came back with a plate of cat food可知,露西拿来了猫粮,想让猫下来吃食物。故选C。
25.句意:Tiger仍然没有动。move,移动,climb,攀登,eat吃,drink,喝。根据The cat did not move…Tiger still did not…可知,猫还是像之前那样没有动。故选A。
【答案】26.D
27.A
28.C
29.C
30.B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Luis通过打扫房子的方式攒钱,换取了自己喜欢的电脑游戏的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
26.细节题。根据Luis was excited. The new computer game was finally in stores可知,Luis看到电脑游戏终于上市了感到很兴奋,故选D。
27.推断题。根据We have to spend on our house and food. We need to buy clothes and books and the gas for the car. Our money goes to things we need我们必须在房子和食物上花钱。我们需要买衣服、书和汽车的汽油。我们的钱用在我们需要的东西上,可知,妈妈想把钱花在家庭需要上,故选A。
28.细节题。根据That is a lot of money, Luis. Do you have enough to buy it yourself及"No",可知,Luis的问题是没有足够的钱买那个电脑游戏,故选C。
29.词义猜测题。根据You can get eight dollars a week for doing our house cleaning as a job及Try to keep it可知,妈妈告诉他要把打扫房子作为一项工作,这样每周就能得到8美元,尝试存着这笔钱,很快就可以买那个游戏,所以it指代"the money",故选C。
30.主旨题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了Luis通过打扫房子的方式攒钱,换取了自己喜欢的电脑游戏的故事,故选B。
【答案】31.is waiting
32.paper
33.eighty
34.information
35.behind
【知识点】选词填空;简单介词;主谓一致;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】 behind,在后面,介词,paper,纸,名词,wait,等待,动词,eighty,80,基数词,information,信息,不可数名词
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,词性,时态和比较等级的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
31.句意:去见你父亲。他在校门口等着。根据Go and meet your father及备选词可知,父亲正在门口等着,用现在进行时be doing的结构,wait是动词,主语he是第三人称,助动词用is,故填is waiting。
32.句意:不要在纸上写字。你可以用你的电脑。根据Don't write on the可知,此处指写字的地方,备选词,paper,纸,符合语境,paper是不可数名词,故填paper。
33.句意:这位老人已年过八十,但看上去仍然健康强壮。根据old man可知是老人,故此处表示年龄,基数词表示年龄,备选词eighty“八十”符合,故填eighty。
34.句意:没有人知道这种植物。让我们在网上找一些信息。根据No one knows the plant可知,上网找一些信息,information,信息,不可数名词,故填information。
35.句意:当你说话时不要害怕。我们会站在你身后。根据Don't be afraid when you speak可知,此处是一句安慰的话,我们会站在你身后,备选词,behind“在……的后面”符合语境,故填behind。
36.【答案】Did;read;this;morning
【知识点】汉译英;助动词;一般疑问句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据语境,可知本句是一般疑问句,描述过去时态为一般过去时,变一般疑问句时需要助动词did置于句首,后接动词原形,读,read,今天早上,this morning。故填Did,read,this morning。
【点评】考查翻译,注意一般过去时,一般疑问句和read,this morning等用法。
37.【答案】took;just;now
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示,拿走,可知是,take away,刚刚,just now,是固定短语,常与一般过去时态搭配使用,take的过去式是took,故填took,just now。
【点评】考查翻译,注意一般过去时,just now和过去式took的用法。
38.【答案】didn't
【知识点】汉译英;助动词;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据last year,可知本句时态为一般过去时,like是动词,根据不,可知句式为否定句,所以变否定句时需要助动词didn't ,故填didn't。
【点评】考查翻译,注意一般过去时否定句的用法。
39.【答案】weren't
【知识点】汉译英;否定陈述句;系动词be;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据yesterday可知,是一般过去时态,at school,是介词短语,故此处是主系表结构的句子,此处缺少系动词,在,be,主语为We,be动词用were,不在,是否定句,故系动词与not缩写为weren't,故填weren't。
【点评】考查翻译,注意主系表结构的否定句,和一般过去时的用法。
40.【答案】my;yours
【知识点】汉译英;形容词性物主代词;名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】book是名词,其前缺少定语,根据汉语提示,我的,可知是my,是形容词性物主代词,做book的定语,你的,yours,名词性物主代词,做主语。故填my,yours。
【点评】考查翻译,注意代词my和yours的用法。
41.【答案】 Last Sunday morning, I got up at 8:00 and then had breakfast. After that, I went to Shenzhen Library by bike. When I got there, I saw a lot of people standing under a big tree. They talked about all kinds of things in English because they were interested in English.
I learnt a lot from the English Club. For example, I made many friends here and improved my spoken English. I hope you can join this club, too.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文属于提纲类写作,请叙述上星期天参加英语俱乐部的经历,要求按照时间发展顺序,对时间、地点及内容等进行正确叙述。文章以第一人称、一般过去时为主,注意主谓一致问题,写作时注意要点齐全,语句通顺有条理,需要写的内容已经给出,但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译,而是要适当添加内容,使文章看起来更充实,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,文中have breakfast,go to,a lot of,make friends等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如运用了When I got there, I saw a lot of people standing under a big tree时间状语从句和非谓语动词的用法,以及I hope you can join this club 宾语从句,They talked about all kinds of things in English because they were interested in English原因状语从句等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少。使表达多样化,是本文的最大亮点在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理
1 / 1牛津版(深圳·广州)七年级上册Unit 7 School clubs单元练习
一、单项选择(下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。)
1.—Do you need a new schoolbag
—No, my mum bought me ________ yesterday.
A.another B.one C.it D.the one
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你需要一个新书包吗?——不,我妈妈昨天给我买了一个。another另一个;one一个,同类不同物;it它,同类又同物;the one一个,特指。此空指代上文新书包中的其中一个,属于同类不同物,不是特指,故用one表示同类中的任意一个,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意one的用法。
2.Nineteenth century workers would probably be ________ to know that their pants would one day become a fashion object.
A.friendly B.careful C.helpful D.surprised
【答案】D
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:19世纪的工人们可能会惊讶地发现,他们的裤子有一天会成为一种时尚。friendly,友好的,careful,仔细的,helpful,有帮助的,surprised,惊讶的。根据their pants would one day become a fashion object他们的裤子有一天会成为时尚品,可知,工人们会感到很惊讶,故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意surprised的用法。
3.—When ________ your cousin________his hometown
—He ________for nearly two years.
A.has; left; has left B.did; leave; has left
C.did; leave; has been away D.has; left; has been away
【答案】C
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的表哥什么时候离开了他的家乡?——他离开将近两年了。描述过去应用一般过去时,when引导特殊疑问句,故此处是助动词did,助动词后是动词原形,leave是动词原形,left是过去式,第二句用现在完成时表示到说话时动作或状态持续了多长时间,但leave 是短暂性动词不能与一段时间nearly two years连用,leave的持续性表达法是,be away,for+段时间是现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,故助动词是has,故要改为has been away,故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意持续动词be away,和现在完成时和助动词did的用法。
4.—Sorry, Jack. I can't find the ruler you _______me yesterday.
—It doesn't matter. I don't need it any more.
A.lend B.have lent C.will lend D.lent
【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,杰克。 我找不到你昨天借给我的尺子。——没关系。 我不再需要它了。
根据yesterday可知,此处为一般过去时态,所以谓语动词用过去式,lent。故选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意一般过去时的用法。
5.—Will Mr. White attend the meeting to be held at the end of this month
—Sorry, I don't know.
A.put off B.give up C.go to
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——怀特先生将参加这个月末举行的会议吗?——对不起,我不知道。A推迟,B放弃,C去,参加,attend meeting,参加会议,相当于go to meeting,去某地,故选C。
【点评】考查词汇辨析。注意attend=go to the meeting的用法。
6.—You look so tired.
—Right. I just walked here all the way from my home.
A.all along B.all in all C.in the way
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你看起来如此疲惫。——对的。我刚刚从家里一直步行到这里。A.all along一直;B.all in all总而言之;C.in the way挡道。all the way意思是一直,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记短语意思及同义短语,理解句意。
7.—How can I learn the new words well
—You can look up these new words in your dictionary.
A.look at the pictures of
B.provide information for
C.look for information about
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我怎样才能把这些生词学好呢?——你可以在字典里查这些新单词。A. look at the pictures of你看这些照片; B. provide information for提供信息; C. look for information about查找有关。look up查找。故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项的意思,选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
8.—Don't you like my mother
—Of course I do!
A.Sure B.Sometimes C.So
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——难道你不喜欢你的妈妈吗?——当然我喜欢!A. Sure当然; B.Sometimes有时;C. So所以。of course,当然, 故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项的意思,选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
9.— _____do you like English
— Because it's _______.
A.Why; boring B.How; difficult C.Why; interesting
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么喜欢英语?——因为它很有趣。why,为什么,询问原因,how,怎样,如何,询问方式,状态,情绪等,boring,没趣的,枯燥的,令人厌倦的,difficult,困难的,interesting,有趣的。根据回答because回答,疑问词是Why,为什么,根据like English,可知喜欢英是因为它很有趣,故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句和形容词辨析。注意疑问词why和interesting的用法。
10.I often feel _________ at home because I don't have anything to do.
A.boring B.bored C.happy D.unhappy
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我在家里经常感到无聊,因为我无事可做。boring无聊的,用来修饰物或事或物做主语;bored无聊的,用来指人;happy开心的;unhappy不开心的;根据 because I don't have anything to do. 可知是无聊的,人做主语,用bored,故答案为B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词bored的用法。
11.(2016七上·扬州期末)This bike looks very nice. It only 150 yuan
A.takes B.costs C.uses D.spends
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 这辆自行车看起来漂亮,它仅仅花费150元。A. It takes sb sometime to do sth表示花费某人多长时间去做某事; B. Cost表示花费是物作主语;物+cost +sb + 钱;C. Uses表示使用;D. 人+Spend+in + doing 表示某人花费多长时间做某事;根据句意,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,固定搭配物+cost +sb + 钱。
12.His parents ______ teachers.
A.is B.are C.am D.Be
【答案】B
【知识点】主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:他的父母是老师。主语是复数,系动词是are,故选B。
【点评】考查主谓一致,注意系动词are的用法。
13.— Are you going to buy ___ books
— Yes. I want to buy ____ comic books.
A.some; any B.any; some C.any; any
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你准备买些书嘛?——是的。我想买些连环画书。Some,一般用语肯定句,any,用语否定句和疑问句。第一个空因为是一般疑问句,故用any,第二个空,根据yes,可知是肯定句,故用some,故选B。
【点评】考查代词,注意Some,一般用语肯定句,any,用语否定句和问句的用法。
14.— do you go to school every day
— By bus.
A.What B.How C.When D.Which
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你每天如何去上学?——坐公交车。What,什么,How,如何, When,什么时候,Which,哪一个。根据By bus,可知此处询问交通方式,故用疑问词how。故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意how提问方式的用法。
15.Where is my raincoat I can't it.
A.look B.look for C.find D.find out
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的雨衣在哪里?我找不到它。look,看,look for,寻找,find,找到,find out,查明。根据Where is my raincoat我的雨衣在哪,可知,此处应是找不到雨衣,表示结果,故用动名find,故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意find的用法。
二、完形填空
完形填空
"Tiger
! Where are you, Tiger " Mike called out. Mike was worried. His cat, Tiger,
was 16. . He looked for Tiger here and there. " 17. !"
he cried.
Then
Mike 18. a
noise. He looked up. Tiger was high up in a tree! “Tiger, come on 19. !''
Mike said. The cat did not move. It looked very 20. .
Mike's
friend Lucy walked up. "What's 21. "
she asked.
"Tiger
is stuck in that 22. ! It could not move!" Mike said.
"My
cat was stuck in a tree once," Lucy said. "I know 23. to do." Lucy ran away. She came back with
a plate of cat food. "Here, Tiger," she said. "Come and get some
24. ."
Tiger
still did not 25. . "That did not work," Mike said.
"What will we do now "
16.A.coming B.missing C.walking D.calling
17.A.Bird B.Dog C.Lion D.Tiger
18.A.heard B.smelled C.tasted D.saw
19.A.out B.up C.down D.in
20.A.excited B.angry C.happy D.afraid
21.A.now B.wrong C.important D.unusual
22.A.window B.box C.bed D.tree
23.A.when B.what C.why D.where
24.A.water B.fish C.food D.milk
25.A.move B.climb C.eat D.drink
【答案】16.B;17.D;18.A;19.C;20.D;21.B;22.D;23.B;24.C;25.A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】迈克的猫卡在了一棵高高的树上,他和露西想办法解救猫咪。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:他的猫,Tiger,不见了。coming,来,missing失踪的,walking,步行,calling喊叫。根据上文Tiger ! Where are you可知,Tiger失踪了。故选B。
17.句意:“Tiger!”他喊道。Bird,鸟,Dog,狗,Lion,狮子,Tiger,老虎。根据He looked for Tiger here and there.”可知,迈克在到处找Tiger,故他在喊“Tiger”。故选D。
18.句意:然后迈克听到了一个声音。heard,听见,smelled,闻起来,tasted,尝起来,saw,看见。根据a noise可知,此处指听见声音。故选A。
19.句意:Tiger,下来!out,出来,up,向上,down,向下,in,在……里面。根据Tiger was high up in a tree,可知猫在一棵高高的树上,所以迈克让猫下来。故选C。
20.句意:它看起来很害怕。excited,兴奋的,angry,愤怒的,happy,高兴的,afraid,害怕的。根据Tiger was high up in a tree!…The cat did not move可知,猫在一棵高高的树上并且不敢动,故可知它很害怕。故选D。
21.句意:怎么了?now,现在,wrong,错误的,important,重要的,unusual,不平常的。本句为固定句式,What's wrong,怎么,故选B。
22.句意:Tiger卡在那棵树上了!window,窗户,box,盒子,bed,床,tree,树木。根据上文Tiger was high up in a tree可知,猫卡在树上了。故选D。
23.句意:我知道该怎么办。when,什么时候,what,什么,why,为什么,where,哪里。根据I know…to do可知,此处指我知道做什么,故用what to do,作动词know的宾语,指代物用what。故选B。
24.句意:来吃点东西吧。water,水,fish,鱼,food,食物,milk牛奶。根据上文She came back with a plate of cat food可知,露西拿来了猫粮,想让猫下来吃食物。故选C。
25.句意:Tiger仍然没有动。move,移动,climb,攀登,eat吃,drink,喝。根据The cat did not move…Tiger still did not…可知,猫还是像之前那样没有动。故选A。
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
I Want to Buy a Computer
Game
Luis
was excited. The new computer game was finally in stores! He wanted it for a long
time. "The game is here!" he told his mom. "Can we go and buy it "
"How
much does it cost " Luis's mother asked.
"Thirty﹣five dollars," he answered.
"That
is a lot of money, Luis. Do you have enough to buy it yourself "
"No,"
he shook his head.
"You
know, Luis, we have to use our money carefully. We have to spend on our house and
food. We need to buy clothes and books and the gas for the car. Our money goes to
things we need."
"But
I really want this game ! " answered Luis. "What can I do "
"You
can get eight dollars a week for doing our house cleaning as a job," his mom
said.
"Try
to keep it. Before long, you will have enough to buy the game."
"I
do not think so," said Luis. "By then, all the games will be sold and
there will not be one for me."
"Try
it," answered his mother.
Weeks
later, Luis came home very happy. "Guess what, Mama I did what you said I
kept the money for the game. Then I saw the
game was still in stores. Today I bought it for twenty﹣eight dollars."
"And,"
his mother added, "you did it with your own money !"
26.Luis felt ________ by saying "The game is here!" in the first paragraph.
A.nervous B.worried C.sad D.excited
27.Luis's mom wanted to spend her money on ________.
A.their family needs B.Luis's game
C.their car D.Luis's computer
28.What problem did Luis have in the story
A.His mother didn't like all computer games.
B.There was no game for him to buy in stores.
C.He didn't have enough money to buy the game.
D.His mother used all the money for their house and food.
29.What does the underlined word "it" refer to in the story
A.the job B.the week
C.the money D.the computer game
30.What is the main idea of this story
A.Luis's mom had to use money on things they need.
B.Luis kept enough money to buy his computer game.
C.Luis's mom bought the new computer game for Luis at last.
D.Luis spent thirty﹣five dollars on his favorite computer game.
【答案】26.D
27.A
28.C
29.C
30.B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Luis通过打扫房子的方式攒钱,换取了自己喜欢的电脑游戏的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
26.细节题。根据Luis was excited. The new computer game was finally in stores可知,Luis看到电脑游戏终于上市了感到很兴奋,故选D。
27.推断题。根据We have to spend on our house and food. We need to buy clothes and books and the gas for the car. Our money goes to things we need我们必须在房子和食物上花钱。我们需要买衣服、书和汽车的汽油。我们的钱用在我们需要的东西上,可知,妈妈想把钱花在家庭需要上,故选A。
28.细节题。根据That is a lot of money, Luis. Do you have enough to buy it yourself及"No",可知,Luis的问题是没有足够的钱买那个电脑游戏,故选C。
29.词义猜测题。根据You can get eight dollars a week for doing our house cleaning as a job及Try to keep it可知,妈妈告诉他要把打扫房子作为一项工作,这样每周就能得到8美元,尝试存着这笔钱,很快就可以买那个游戏,所以it指代"the money",故选C。
30.主旨题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了Luis通过打扫房子的方式攒钱,换取了自己喜欢的电脑游戏的故事,故选B。
四、用方框所给的单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
用方框所给的单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
behind paper
wait eighty information
31.Go and meet your father. He at the school gate.
32.Don't write on the . You can use your computers.
33.The old man is over , but still looks healthy and strong.
34.No one knows the plant. Let's find some on the Internet.
35.Don't be afraid when you speak. We will stand right you.
【答案】31.is waiting
32.paper
33.eighty
34.information
35.behind
【知识点】选词填空;简单介词;主谓一致;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】 behind,在后面,介词,paper,纸,名词,wait,等待,动词,eighty,80,基数词,information,信息,不可数名词
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,词性,时态和比较等级的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
31.句意:去见你父亲。他在校门口等着。根据Go and meet your father及备选词可知,父亲正在门口等着,用现在进行时be doing的结构,wait是动词,主语he是第三人称,助动词用is,故填is waiting。
32.句意:不要在纸上写字。你可以用你的电脑。根据Don't write on the可知,此处指写字的地方,备选词,paper,纸,符合语境,paper是不可数名词,故填paper。
33.句意:这位老人已年过八十,但看上去仍然健康强壮。根据old man可知是老人,故此处表示年龄,基数词表示年龄,备选词eighty“八十”符合,故填eighty。
34.句意:没有人知道这种植物。让我们在网上找一些信息。根据No one knows the plant可知,上网找一些信息,information,信息,不可数名词,故填information。
35.句意:当你说话时不要害怕。我们会站在你身后。根据Don't be afraid when you speak可知,此处是一句安慰的话,我们会站在你身后,备选词,behind“在……的后面”符合语境,故填behind。
五、完成句子
36.今天早上你读英语了吗?
you English
【答案】Did;read;this;morning
【知识点】汉译英;助动词;一般疑问句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据语境,可知本句是一般疑问句,描述过去时态为一般过去时,变一般疑问句时需要助动词did置于句首,后接动词原形,读,read,今天早上,this morning。故填Did,read,this morning。
【点评】考查翻译,注意一般过去时,一般疑问句和read,this morning等用法。
37.一些学生刚刚拿走了那些球。
Some students away those ball .
【答案】took;just;now
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示,拿走,可知是,take away,刚刚,just now,是固定短语,常与一般过去时态搭配使用,take的过去式是took,故填took,just now。
【点评】考查翻译,注意一般过去时,just now和过去式took的用法。
38.我去年不喜欢学数学。
I like learning math last year.
【答案】didn't
【知识点】汉译英;助动词;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据last year,可知本句时态为一般过去时,like是动词,根据不,可知句式为否定句,所以变否定句时需要助动词didn't ,故填didn't。
【点评】考查翻译,注意一般过去时否定句的用法。
39.我们昨天没有在学校。
We at school yesterday.
【答案】weren't
【知识点】汉译英;否定陈述句;系动词be;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据yesterday可知,是一般过去时态,at school,是介词短语,故此处是主系表结构的句子,此处缺少系动词,在,be,主语为We,be动词用were,不在,是否定句,故系动词与not缩写为weren't,故填weren't。
【点评】考查翻译,注意主系表结构的否定句,和一般过去时的用法。
40.这是我的书,你的在那。
This is book, is over there.
【答案】my;yours
【知识点】汉译英;形容词性物主代词;名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】book是名词,其前缺少定语,根据汉语提示,我的,可知是my,是形容词性物主代词,做book的定语,你的,yours,名词性物主代词,做主语。故填my,yours。
【点评】考查翻译,注意代词my和yours的用法。
六、书面表达
41.假如你上星期天参加英语俱乐部的活动,请按下面的提示,写一篇80词左右的文章。提示:
1)八点起床,然后吃完早餐,骑自行车到深圳图书馆。
2)看到很多人站在大树下,用英语谈论各种各样的事。
3)通过参加英语俱乐部,你学会了很多。如:交了很多朋友,提高了英语口语水平。
【答案】 Last Sunday morning, I got up at 8:00 and then had breakfast. After that, I went to Shenzhen Library by bike. When I got there, I saw a lot of people standing under a big tree. They talked about all kinds of things in English because they were interested in English.
I learnt a lot from the English Club. For example, I made many friends here and improved my spoken English. I hope you can join this club, too.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文属于提纲类写作,请叙述上星期天参加英语俱乐部的经历,要求按照时间发展顺序,对时间、地点及内容等进行正确叙述。文章以第一人称、一般过去时为主,注意主谓一致问题,写作时注意要点齐全,语句通顺有条理,需要写的内容已经给出,但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译,而是要适当添加内容,使文章看起来更充实,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,文中have breakfast,go to,a lot of,make friends等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如运用了When I got there, I saw a lot of people standing under a big tree时间状语从句和非谓语动词的用法,以及I hope you can join this club 宾语从句,They talked about all kinds of things in English because they were interested in English原因状语从句等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少。使表达多样化,是本文的最大亮点在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理
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