2024年中考英语复习语法专题课件★★动词的非谓语形式(共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
epair
C
B
D
B
D
A
D
B
Getting
Get
To cut
to see
talking
to shake
epaired
eel
新理念
新体阿
思缑
INXUEP A
CONGSHU
XILIE
<掌控中吉>2024
新学派教辅丛书
(1)作主语的动词不定式常用t代替，动词不定式（短语）放在后面：
作主语
①It takes sb.time to do sth.②lt'sone's turn to do sth.③lt's time(for
(课标未
sb.to do sth.4It's adj.(for/of sb.)+not)to do sth.kind,
作要求)
good,nice,clever等表示人的品质的形容词后用of。)如：It's very nice of
you to help me.(2)“疑问词+不定式”作主语。如：When to go is a
problem.
作表语（课标
位于连系动词之后，表示主语的具体内容，目的等。
未作要求)
如：It seems to be an interesting book.
常接不定式作宾语的动词：agree,afford,manage,want,pretend,plan,like,
refuse,begin/start,try,expect,would like,decide,offer,learn,hope,help
作宾语
常接“疑问词(who,what,how,when,where,which等)+不定式”作宾语的动
词：tell,ask,know,show等。如：Idon't know what to do about online interview..
用“it”作形式宾语，不定式在形式宾语之后。如：I find it difficult to stop her.
(1)结构：动词+宾语+宾语补足语，常接动词不定式作宾语补足语的
作宾
ask,advise,allow,encourage,expect,help,invite,teach,tell,would
语补
like,warm,want等。s如：He told me not to bring you anything.
足语
(2)当谓语动词是使役动词(let,make,have)及感官动词(see,watch,feel,
hear,notice等)时，后跟不带“to”的不定式作宾语补足语。如：His words
made me feel surprised.【注意】变成被动语态时，要补上“to”(let除外)