人称代词用法以及练习-7年级英语上册（外研版）（含答案）

人称代词用法以及练习-7年级英语上册（外研版）
一．人称代词和形容词性物主代词
单数 复数
人称代词 You i he she it we they You
你 我 他 她 它 我们 他们 你们
形容词性物主代词 your my his her its our their your
你的 我的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 他们的 你们的
1.英语中，I, you, he, she, it, we和they为人称代词，在句中作______；
my, your, his, her, its, our和their为形容词性物主代词，不能单独使用，一定要和______一起使用。
2.为下列句子填上合适的人称代词或物主代词
(1) I/my This is ___ book. ___ am a teacher.
(2) she/her ____ is a student. ___ schoolbag is blue.
(3) it/its ___ colour is red. ___ is an apple.
(4) you/your Are ____ Mary Ms. Brown is _____English teacher.
二．人称代词分为主格、宾格两种形式。主语用主格，宾语用宾格。
单数 复数
主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 我 i me 我们 we us
第二人称 你 You you 你们 you you
第三人称 他 he him 他们 they them
他 she her 她们
它 it it 它们
三．形容词性物主代词是物主代词的一种，置于名词前，起修饰作用，表示“某人的”。
单数 复数
第一人称 我的 my 我们的 our
第二人称 你的 your 你们的 your
第三人称 他的 his 他们/她们/它们的 their
她的 her
它的 its
四. 人称代词的主格和宾格的区别
1) 人称代词主格作主语；人称代词宾格作宾语，即动词的宾语或介词的宾语。
如：I like table tennis. （作主语）
Look at me and tell me the truth. （作宾语）
五. 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的“大PK”
形容词性物主代词只能作定语，修饰后面所接的名词；
而名词性物主代词=“形容词性物主代词+名词”，其后不接名词
如：This is my bag, and that is yours (= your bag).
Their school is much bigger than ours ( our school).
练习
一、完成下列表格
名称 单数 复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
人称代词 主格
宾格
物主代词 形容词性
二、选词填空
1. This is (my/I) mother.
2. Nice to meet (your/you).
3. (He/His) name is mark.
4. What is (she/her) name
5. Excuse (me/my/I).
6. Are (your/you) Miss Li
7. (I/My) am Ben.
8. (She/Her) is my sister.
9. Fine, thank (your/you).
10. How old is (he/his/him)
11. (He/Him/His) mother is waiting for (he/him/his/himself) outside.
12. (We/Our/Us) love (we/our/us) country.
13. (She/Her/Hers) is a good writer.
14.--- Who is it
--- It's (I/me).
15.These pens are (you/your/yours). Where are (us/our/ours)
16. Thanks for (you/your/yours/yourself), and you'll get the answer.
17. Look at the photo. The girl beside (I/my/me/mine) is Nancy.
18. Yesterday was Dad's birthday. I gave (his/him/he) a scarf as a present.
三、适当形式填空
1. These are (he) brothers.
2. That is (she) sister.
3. Lily is (I) sister.
4. Tom, this is (me) cousin, Mary.
5. Now (she) parents are in America.
6. Do you know (it) name
7. Thanks for helping (I).
8. Ann's mother is (we) teacher.
9. I have a beautiful cat. _____name is Mimi. These cakes are _____. ( it )
10. That is not __ kite. That kite is very small, but __ is very big. (I)
11. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
12. Is this _________ watch (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
13. ___ is my brother. ___ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ____. (he)
17. Show _________ your kite, OK (they)
18. Are these ___ tickets No, ___ are not _____. ____ aren’t here. (they)
19. Shall ____ have a look at that classroom That is ___ classroom. (we)
四、单项选择
1. --- Your bag is quite nice. Where did you buy
--- In Beijing. Do you want to have like this
A. it; one B. it; it C. one; it D. one; one
2. Life is dictionary. We should learn directly from it.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
3. The lovely girl is from Shanghai. name is Joan.
A. Her B. His C. she D. Its
4. My English is so poor, please help to improve it.
A. me B. I C. my D. mine
5. --- Is your brother running in the park
--- No, is swimming in the river.
A. she B. his C. her D. he
6.　　 listen to 　 　teacher carefully.
A.Your;you　 B.We;our　 C.She; they D.His; his
7.Ken is 　　friend.　　 is a good student.
A.I;He　 B.I;His　 C.my;He　 D.my;His
8.—Is that 　dog —Yes.　 name is Lucky.
A.you;It　 B.you;Its　 C.your;It　 D.your;Its
9.　　　　 school is big.　　　　 like it.
A.Their; I　 B.They;I　 C.Our; My　 D.They; We
10.Mrs Green is 　　teacher._____ is very kind.
A.her; Her 　 B.her;She C.my; Her D.his; He
五、理解句意,填入正确的人称代词与物主代词
1. This isn't her knife. __________ is green.
2. These are your books, Kate.Put__________in the desk, please.
3. They want a football. Give__________the green one, please.
4. ______is a boy.______name is Mike. Mike's friends like______ very much.
5. My father and mother are teachers. __________ are busy.
6. You are a pupil. Is__________brother a pupil, too
7. Mary works in a book store.__________ likes __________work very much.
8. John and I are in the same school. __________ go to school together.
9. Don't put your school things here. Put__________away.
六、用括号中词的适当形式填空
1. This is not_____kite. The kite is very small, but___ is very big. (I)
2. Show__________ your kite, OK (they)
3. Shall______have a look at that classroom That is_______classroom.(we)
4. ______is my aunt. Do you know_______ job __________is a nurse.(she)
5. That is not__________ camera. __________is at home. (he)
6.__________sister is ill. Please go and see__________(she).
7. __________don't know her name. Would you please tell__________. (we)
8. So many dogs! Let's count__________. (they)
9. I have a lovely brother._______is only 3. I like_______ very much. (he)
七、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.You　 a teacher.Your name 　 Li Ying.
2.We　 　 in Class 1 not Class 3.
3.—Who 　 that boy —He 　 Liu Hua.
4.—How old 　 　 you 　—I 　 　 ten.
5.Look at the leaves. They　 　 green but yellow.
6.Kate’s father　 　 a doctor.
7.Mary and Ann　 　 girl students.
8.I　 　 thirteen years old, i and Betty thirteen years old too.
9.Tony　 　 in the playground.He is in the classroom.
答案
一、完成下列表格
名称 单数 复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
人称代词 主格 i you He/she we your they
宾格 me you him/her us your them
物主代词 形容词性 my your His/her our your their
二、选词填空答案
1.my 2.you 3.His 4.her 5.me 6.you 7.I 8.She 9.you 10.he
11.Her 12.We;our 13.She 14.me 15.yours;ours 16.you 17.me 18.him
三、适当形式填空
1.his 2.her 3.my 4.my 5.her 6.its 7.me 8.our 9.My;its
10.my;mine 11.hers;her 12.your;mine 13.He;His;his
14.them 15.their;they;theirs;theirs 16.we;our
四、单项选择
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.A
五、理解句意,填入正确的人称代词与物主代词
1.Hers 2.it them 3.them 4.He;His;them 5.They
6.you 7.She;her 8.We 9.them
六、用括号中词的适当形式填空
1.My;it 2.them 3.we;our 4.She;her;She 5.My;His
6.Her;her 7.We;us 8.them 9.He;him
七、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.are 2.are 3.is;is 4.are;am 5.are 6.is 7.are 8.am;are 9.is