Unit3 Robots Grammar课件
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| 名称 | Unit3 Robots Grammar课件 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-05-25 17:00:42 | ||
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课件29张PPT。9B Unit 3 RobotsGrammarpill
unsure
forgetful
stairn. 药片；药丸
adj. 不确定，没把握
adj. 健忘的
n. 楼梯ObjectivesTo learn to use object clauses or objects + object complements
To learn to use object clauses or question words + to-infinitives
To learn to use adverbial clauses or to-infinitives
To learn the new words: pill, unsure, forgetful, stairA Using object clauses or objects + object complements
B Using object clauses or question words +
to-infinitives 宾语补足语:指在英语中有些及物动词，接了宾语意义仍不完整，还需要有一个其他的句子成分，来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等，称为宾语补足语，简称宾补。
Object complements1. He saw that the robot was making breakfast.
He saw the robot making breakfast.
2. He found that his flat was in a complete mess.
He found his flat in a complete mess.
3. He thinks that it is too much trouble to own a robot.
He thinks it too much trouble to own a robot.4. The robot no longer knew when it should cook breakfast.
The robot no longer knew when to cook breakfast.
5. Mr Jiang did not know what he should do with the robot.
Mr Jiang did not know what to do with the robot.1. He saw that the robot was making breakfast.
He ____________________________.
2. He found that his flat was in a complete mess.
He found _______________________.
3. He thinks that it is too much trouble to own a robot.
He thinks ______________________________.
4. The robot no longer knew when it should cook
breakfast.
The robot no longer knew ____________________.
5. Mr Jiang did not know what he should do with the
robot.
Mr Jiang did not know ______________________. saw the robot making breakfasthis flat in a complete messit too much trouble to own a robotwhen to cook breakfastwhat to do with the robotgo改写下列句子。
Tom’s mother found that he was a very good pupil.
Tom’s mother found _______________
______.
He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.
He didn’t tell me _________________.him a very goodpupilwhen to meet again 在英语中，我们常可以用“宾语+宾语补足语”或“疑问词+动词不定式”将宾语从句转换成简单句。 如：I found that it was difficult to learn English well.
→I found it difficult to learn English well.
She has forgotten how she can open the window.
→She has forgotten how to open the window.注意：
⑴ 疑问词why不能和动词不定式连用。
⑵ 用“疑问词+动词不定式”将宾语从句转换成简单句的前提是主句的谓语动词通常是know, remember, learn, wonder, decide等。 A Before the robot went wrong, Mr Jiang was talking on the phone with his mother about it. Use an object clause to rewrite each of his sentences. (P 42)1.Every day, I notice the robot busy with all kinds of housework.
2.When I get up, I find my breakfast ready.
Every day, I notice that the robot is
busy with all kinds of housework.When I get up, I find that my breakfast
is ready.3. When I come back from work, I find my flat as good as new.
4. I consider the robot a great help in my daily life.
When I come back from work, I find that my flat is as good as new.
I consider that the robot is a great help in my daily life.
5. I feel it comfortable to live with a robot.I feel that it is comfortable to live with a robot.
B Mr Jiang wrote a letter to his mother before going on a business trip. Use a question word + to-infinitive to replace each object clause. Write them above the clauses. (P 43)Dear Mum,
I am going on a business trip to Shenzhen tomorrow. I have asked my robot to look after you while I am away.
You have a serious heart problem and have to take medicine very day.
However, you have a poor memory and often forget when you should take your pills. My robot will remind you to take them at the right time. If you want to go out , my robot will help you find your coat---you are always unsure when to take your pillswhere you could find the clothes. My robot will go to the supermarket to buy some fruit and vegetables for you, as you often cannot decide which you should choose at the supermarket. You often feel lonely because you do not know who you can talk to, and my robot will try to do something to make you happy.
Take care and I will see you soon!
Yours
Jiang Shan
where to find your clothes which you choose at the supermarket who to talk toC Using adverbial clauses or to-infinitivesMr Jiang is always so busy that he does not have any time for hobbies.
Mr Jiang is always too busy to have any time for hobbies.
2. The robot is so smart that it can do a lot of things for Mr Jiang.
The robot is smart enough to do a lot of things for Mr Jiang.
3. Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot so that he can have more free time.
Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot in order to have more free time.Mr Jiang is always so busy that he does not have any time for hobbies.
Mr Jiang is always ______________________
___________
2. The robot is so smart that it can do a lot of things for Mr Jiang.
The robot is ____________________________
______________
3. Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot so that he can have more free time.
Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot ___________
___________________too busy to have any timefor hobbies.smart enough to do a lot of thingsfor Mr Jiang.in order tohave more free time.go改写下列句子。
She’s taking a taxi so that she can get to
the airport on time.
She’s taking a taxi in order _________
_________________.
I’m so sleepy that I can’t do my homework.
I’m _____________________________
I’m so strong that I can carry this heavy box.
I’m strong __________________________to get tothe airport on timetoo sleepy to do my homework.enough to carry this heavy box. 在英语中，我们可以用动词不定式将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转换成简单句。
结果状语从句so…that…句型可以用too… to…或(not)…enough to…来转换。如：
She is so tired that she couldn’t go on working.
= She is too tired to go on working.
Simon is so young that he couldn’t go to school.
= Simon is not old enough to go to school. 当从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，so that引导的目的状语从句可以改写成含in order to 的简单句。如： 注意：用动词不定式将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转换成简单句的前提是从句的主语和主句的主语一致。 We practise every day so that we can win the match.
We practise every day in order to win
the match.
In order to win the match, we practise
every day. I was so forgetful that I didn’t lock the door last night.
I was too forgetful _________________
______
2. The robot was so careful that it reminded me of this.
The robot was careful enough _________
__________.to lock the door lastme of this Mr Jiang’s mother was very pleased with the robot. She is telling Mr Jiang on the phone about her life with the robot. Rewrite her sentences with to-infinitives. (P 44)Cnight.to remind3. I was so weak that I couldn’t go up and down the stairs often.
I was too weak _____________________
_______
4. The robot was so kind that it brought me everything I needed.
The robot was kind enough __________
_________________
5. Sometimes I took a walk with it so that I could have a better sleep.
Sometimes I took a walk with it in order __________________.to go up and down the stairsto bring meoften.to have a better sleepeverything I needed.I. 改写下列句子。
1. Mr Smith worked hard so that he can
make more money.
2. My question is where we could find the answer.My question is where to find the answer.Mr Smith worked hard in order to make more money.3. I was so afraid that I couldn’t move.
4. Peter is so young that he can’t go out by himself.
5. My grandmother is so deaf that she can’t hear what people say.I was too afraid to move.Peter is not old enough to go out by himself.My grandmother is too deaf to hear what people say.1. Review the grammar we’ve learned today.
2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.
3. Preview Integrated skills on page 45-46.
unsure
forgetful
stairn. 药片；药丸
adj. 不确定，没把握
adj. 健忘的
n. 楼梯ObjectivesTo learn to use object clauses or objects + object complements
To learn to use object clauses or question words + to-infinitives
To learn to use adverbial clauses or to-infinitives
To learn the new words: pill, unsure, forgetful, stairA Using object clauses or objects + object complements
B Using object clauses or question words +
to-infinitives 宾语补足语:指在英语中有些及物动词，接了宾语意义仍不完整，还需要有一个其他的句子成分，来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等，称为宾语补足语，简称宾补。
Object complements1. He saw that the robot was making breakfast.
He saw the robot making breakfast.
2. He found that his flat was in a complete mess.
He found his flat in a complete mess.
3. He thinks that it is too much trouble to own a robot.
He thinks it too much trouble to own a robot.4. The robot no longer knew when it should cook breakfast.
The robot no longer knew when to cook breakfast.
5. Mr Jiang did not know what he should do with the robot.
Mr Jiang did not know what to do with the robot.1. He saw that the robot was making breakfast.
He ____________________________.
2. He found that his flat was in a complete mess.
He found _______________________.
3. He thinks that it is too much trouble to own a robot.
He thinks ______________________________.
4. The robot no longer knew when it should cook
breakfast.
The robot no longer knew ____________________.
5. Mr Jiang did not know what he should do with the
robot.
Mr Jiang did not know ______________________. saw the robot making breakfasthis flat in a complete messit too much trouble to own a robotwhen to cook breakfastwhat to do with the robotgo改写下列句子。
Tom’s mother found that he was a very good pupil.
Tom’s mother found _______________
______.
He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.
He didn’t tell me _________________.him a very goodpupilwhen to meet again 在英语中，我们常可以用“宾语+宾语补足语”或“疑问词+动词不定式”将宾语从句转换成简单句。 如：I found that it was difficult to learn English well.
→I found it difficult to learn English well.
She has forgotten how she can open the window.
→She has forgotten how to open the window.注意：
⑴ 疑问词why不能和动词不定式连用。
⑵ 用“疑问词+动词不定式”将宾语从句转换成简单句的前提是主句的谓语动词通常是know, remember, learn, wonder, decide等。 A Before the robot went wrong, Mr Jiang was talking on the phone with his mother about it. Use an object clause to rewrite each of his sentences. (P 42)1.Every day, I notice the robot busy with all kinds of housework.
2.When I get up, I find my breakfast ready.
Every day, I notice that the robot is
busy with all kinds of housework.When I get up, I find that my breakfast
is ready.3. When I come back from work, I find my flat as good as new.
4. I consider the robot a great help in my daily life.
When I come back from work, I find that my flat is as good as new.
I consider that the robot is a great help in my daily life.
5. I feel it comfortable to live with a robot.I feel that it is comfortable to live with a robot.
B Mr Jiang wrote a letter to his mother before going on a business trip. Use a question word + to-infinitive to replace each object clause. Write them above the clauses. (P 43)Dear Mum,
I am going on a business trip to Shenzhen tomorrow. I have asked my robot to look after you while I am away.
You have a serious heart problem and have to take medicine very day.
However, you have a poor memory and often forget when you should take your pills. My robot will remind you to take them at the right time. If you want to go out , my robot will help you find your coat---you are always unsure when to take your pillswhere you could find the clothes. My robot will go to the supermarket to buy some fruit and vegetables for you, as you often cannot decide which you should choose at the supermarket. You often feel lonely because you do not know who you can talk to, and my robot will try to do something to make you happy.
Take care and I will see you soon!
Yours
Jiang Shan
where to find your clothes which you choose at the supermarket who to talk toC Using adverbial clauses or to-infinitivesMr Jiang is always so busy that he does not have any time for hobbies.
Mr Jiang is always too busy to have any time for hobbies.
2. The robot is so smart that it can do a lot of things for Mr Jiang.
The robot is smart enough to do a lot of things for Mr Jiang.
3. Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot so that he can have more free time.
Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot in order to have more free time.Mr Jiang is always so busy that he does not have any time for hobbies.
Mr Jiang is always ______________________
___________
2. The robot is so smart that it can do a lot of things for Mr Jiang.
The robot is ____________________________
______________
3. Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot so that he can have more free time.
Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot ___________
___________________too busy to have any timefor hobbies.smart enough to do a lot of thingsfor Mr Jiang.in order tohave more free time.go改写下列句子。
She’s taking a taxi so that she can get to
the airport on time.
She’s taking a taxi in order _________
_________________.
I’m so sleepy that I can’t do my homework.
I’m _____________________________
I’m so strong that I can carry this heavy box.
I’m strong __________________________to get tothe airport on timetoo sleepy to do my homework.enough to carry this heavy box. 在英语中，我们可以用动词不定式将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转换成简单句。
结果状语从句so…that…句型可以用too… to…或(not)…enough to…来转换。如：
She is so tired that she couldn’t go on working.
= She is too tired to go on working.
Simon is so young that he couldn’t go to school.
= Simon is not old enough to go to school. 当从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，so that引导的目的状语从句可以改写成含in order to 的简单句。如： 注意：用动词不定式将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转换成简单句的前提是从句的主语和主句的主语一致。 We practise every day so that we can win the match.
We practise every day in order to win
the match.
In order to win the match, we practise
every day. I was so forgetful that I didn’t lock the door last night.
I was too forgetful _________________
______
2. The robot was so careful that it reminded me of this.
The robot was careful enough _________
__________.to lock the door lastme of this Mr Jiang’s mother was very pleased with the robot. She is telling Mr Jiang on the phone about her life with the robot. Rewrite her sentences with to-infinitives. (P 44)Cnight.to remind3. I was so weak that I couldn’t go up and down the stairs often.
I was too weak _____________________
_______
4. The robot was so kind that it brought me everything I needed.
The robot was kind enough __________
_________________
5. Sometimes I took a walk with it so that I could have a better sleep.
Sometimes I took a walk with it in order __________________.to go up and down the stairsto bring meoften.to have a better sleepeverything I needed.I. 改写下列句子。
1. Mr Smith worked hard so that he can
make more money.
2. My question is where we could find the answer.My question is where to find the answer.Mr Smith worked hard in order to make more money.3. I was so afraid that I couldn’t move.
4. Peter is so young that he can’t go out by himself.
5. My grandmother is so deaf that she can’t hear what people say.I was too afraid to move.Peter is not old enough to go out by himself.My grandmother is too deaf to hear what people say.1. Review the grammar we’ve learned today.
2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.
3. Preview Integrated skills on page 45-46.