中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题02 重点词汇二：（U5-U8）知识梳理及专练（两题型）100题
·模块一 Unit5: Key Words and phrases
·模块二 Unit6: Key Words and phrases
·模块三 Unit7: Key Words and phrases
·模块四 Unit8: Key Words and phrases
·模块五 用所给单词的正确形式填空（U5-U8）73题
·模块六 根据汉语提示填空（U5-U8）27题
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
1.diary 日记;日记簿
2.space 太空
3.spaceship 宇宙飞船
4.spacesuit 宇航服;航天服
5.nervous 紧张的
6.leave 离开
7.gravity 重力;地球引力
8.able 能;能够
9.float 漂浮;浮动
10.tie 系;捆;绑
11.ourselves 我们自己
12.without 没有;缺乏
13.weak 虚弱的;无力的
14.breathe 呼吸
15.if 如果
16.camera 照相机
17.work 运转;运行
18.garden 花园
19.rock 岩石
20.postcard 明信片
21.machine 机器
22.return 返回
23.more than 多于
24.(be)able to 能够
25.have to 不得不;必须
26.so that 以便
27.take photos 拍照
28.as... as 像…一样;如同
29.that is 也就是说;
30.such as 例如
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
1.more than超过
2.(be)able to能够
3.have to不得不
4.so that以便
5.take photos拍照
6.as. ...as和...一样
7.that is也就是说
8.such as例如
9.how far多远
10.take...to...把....带到....
11.every day每天
12.too many太多
13.write down写下，记下
14.from...to...从...到...
15.in the future在将来
16.a large amount of大量的
17.take a trip旅行
18.thousands of数千【经典句型】
1. How far can you see on a clear night night
2. There can be more than one answer.
3. Tomorrow I'll be one of the first students to travel into space.
4. The Moon is around380,000 kilometres from the Earth,so it' ll take us about four days to get there.
5. There’s no gravity in space, so we’ll all be able to float around in the spaceship.
6. We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won t float away in our sleep
7. If we can solve some problems, we will be able to build hotels there in the future.
8.There will be hotels on the Moon in the future.
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
1.Asia亚洲
2.guide 手册；指南；导游
3.area地域；地区
4.traditional传统的
5.modern现代的；现代化的
6.sightseeing 观光；游览
7.centre 中心点；中心
8.fountain喷泉
9.building 建筑
10.just 正好；恰好
11.across 在…对面
12.light 照亮；使明亮
13.direction方向
14.natural 自然的；天然的
15.beauty 美丽
16.bridge 桥
17.pond 池塘
18.snack 小吃
19.outside在…...外面
20.dumpling 饺子
21.temple寺庙
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
19.travel guide旅游手册
20.place of interest名胜古迹
21.in the centre of在...的中心
22.light up点亮
23.in the north-west of在……的西北部
24.at night在晚上
25.both. ..and...两者都
26.refer to指的是
27.be away from远离
28.find out弄清楚
29.look up查阅
30.put on穿上
31.go bad变质
32.a lot of许多
33.by doing sth.通过...方式做某事
34.in every direction四面八方
35.in the world在世界上
36.more than超过
37.for example例如
38.a list of一张……的清单
39.walk along 沿着...走
40.get a birds-eye view of鸟瞰
【经典句型】
1 Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world i-.
2. People's Square is in the centre of Shanghai.
3. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.
4. I sometimes bring the wrong books to school.
5. I do not know what homework to do.
6. If you make the wheels round, they will turn easily.
7. There are some expensive shops and also some cheap ones.
8. China has the third most heritage sites in the world after Italy and Spain.
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
1.fair展览会
2.photography摄影
3.rocket火箭
4.solar太阳的
5.power能量
6.attend 参加，上课
7.teach教，讲授
8.launch 发射
9.disappear消失
10.surprised(人）感到吃惊的
11.another 又一；另一
12.amazing令人大为惊奇的（事物）
13.skill 技术
14.boring 令人厌倦的（厌烦 )
15.headline 大字标题
16.information信息；资料
17.ant蚂蚁
18.butterfly 蝴蝶
19.bee蜜蜂
20.recent近来的
21.recently 最近
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
41.learn about了解
42.all the way一直，一路上
43.of course当然
44.remote control遥控器
45.look up查阅
46.how many多少
47.last month上个月
48.play with与...玩
49.a few一点
50.get to know逐渐了解
51.watch/ see a film看电影
52.on TV在电视上
53.go on a hiking trip去徒步旅行
54.go for a walk去散步
55.have a picnic野餐
56.so.... that....太...以致于
57.leave for动身去某地
58.a lot of大量
59.go on a long walk走了很长一段路
60.get up起床
61.enjoy oneself玩的开心
62.after that在那之后
63.play games玩游戏
64.take pictures拍照
65.take place发生
66.go home回家
67.wait for等待
68.with the help of在....的帮助下
69.according to根据
【经典句型】
1.Our club will teach you how to build rockets.
2.Thanks for the email.
3. Did you get to know any other clubs
4.Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.
5. The night before,I was so excited that I could not sleep!
6. WI en we were all there, we left for Lucky Island
7. Finally it was time to go home .
8.I cannot wait for my next adventure with Mr Li and the Hiking Club!
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
1.unusual 不同寻常的
2.interview采访
3.model模型
4.stamp邮票
5.doorbell 门铃
6.front前面的
7.silver银色的;银白的
8.push 推; 按; 摁
9.soon 不久
10.grandson（外）孙子
11.granddaughter （外）孙女
12.newspaper报纸
13.inside向里面
14.everywhere到处
15.follow跟随;明白
16.hardly 几乎不
17.space空间
18.free空闲的
19.should 应该
20.sentence句子
21.magazine 杂志
22.something某事
23.really确实;的确
24.anything任何东西
25.ago以前
26.UK 英国
27.over大于;多于
28.living room 客厅；起居室
29.(be) bad for 对……有害的
30.(be) interested in 对……感兴趣
31.work of art（绘画、雕塑等）艺术作品
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
70.living room客厅
71.(be) bad for对…有害
72.(be ) interested in 对…感兴趣
73.work of art艺术作品
74.too much太多
75.in a short time短时间
76.all over遍及
77.a waste of time浪费时间
78.in one’ s free time在某人空闲时间
79.pay attention to注意
80.think of认为，想起
81.in front of在…前面
82.take place发生
83.listen to听
84.belong to属于
85.look for寻找
86.a lot非常，很多
87.learn from
88.each other互相
89.as a result结果
【经典句型】
1.There was hardly any space for the children to sit down.
2. You have your school work to do, so you shouldn't spend too much time collecting things.
3. Collecting computer games is a waste of time.
4. My teacher told me it’s bad for the environment.
5. I’m happy he’s interested in something .
6. What do you think of it
7. Well, thank you for listening to me.
8. Daniel was the first student to speak.
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．A car (stop) outside the Garden Hotel and a young man got out.
2．I’m going to (improve) my English by watching English movies.
3．The president of the country (visit) China next month.
4．John (real) likes salad. He eats it every day.
5．We are busy doing (we) homework every day.
6．They (move) to New York last year.
7．We (agree) that the idea was a good one.
8．My father (cut) one watermelon in half just now.
9．The singer (become) popular when he was twenty years old.
10．I (meet) my first teacher on my way home yesterday.
11．They (visit) the West Lake last Friday.
12．I (have) a big party yesterday.
13．My father is a great English . (teach)
14．Carol (take) some photos of the farm last weekend.
15．Who (lose) an ID card Please call me at 235-671.
16．Recycling helps to save (nature) resources.
17．It’s easy for me (learn) English well.
18．We can’t live (with) water.
19．She is going to (do) the high jump on the Sports Day.
20．Walk (cross) the street and the post office is on your right.
21．In our classroom, there are some (light), but there aren’t any fans.
22．There was only one small (build) on a hill.
23．I don’t think you will pass the exam if you (not try) your best.
24．We are celebrating Spring Festival with a (tradition) dinner.
25．It’s not polite to leave home without (say) goodbye.
26．The members of Running Man (arrive) at the airport in half an hour.
27．My father (go) to Shanghai next week.
28．I Beijing next week.(reach)
29．I hope you (come) to my birthday party this Friday.
30．Mike plays table tennis well, so I’m sure he (win) the match.
31．We can finish our homework by . (us)
32．We have to (wear) school uniforms from Monday to Friday.
33．Her uncle (not work) in Nanjing.
34．We never know what (happen) in the future.
35．The last train for Nanjing (leave) in five minutes.
36． (he) books are in the Lost and Found.
37．Mr. and Mrs. Green live next to us. Our children go to the same school as . (them)
38．Tourists like to take (photo) of themselves.
39．She (shake) the juice before she drank it.
40．I (see) them play football on the playground just now.
41．Our friends met us and (drive) us to their home.
42．They were very (surprise) to see so many fish swimming in the river.
43．Soon the plane (appear) behind the clouds and we couldn’t see it again.
44．People in the city would like (breath) some fresh air in the countryside.
45．You looks sad. What (happen) to you
46．I cut my finger. It (hurt).
47．Rosa us to have dinner with her yesterday. (invitation)
48．I (lose) my ruler. Can you help me find it
49．Carol went to the farm and (feed) chickens on her last school trip.
50．I (complete) the work by myself in two days.
51．He his glass on the floor and broke it. (drop)
52．Swimming (cross) the pool is just a piece of cake for a good swimmer like him.
53．If John comes here, I (call) you.
54．He’ll go to watch the dolphin show if he （have）free time.
55．He (call) you if he gets there next month.
56．It is (nature) that he can be a success.
57．In summer, the sun always shines . (bright)
58．I’m not sure about the (direct). Can you tell me where the art room is
59．There are all kinds of (tradition) festivals in China.
60．I’m going to (play) the piano today.
61．Almost all the disaster are destructive. (nature)
62．Shanghai is a place of interest and it is famous for many tall .(build)
63．In big cities, if you (not be) careful, you may go the wrong way.
64．There are many places of around Songjiang. (interesting)
65．— there (be) a football match tomorrow
—Yes, there will.
66．I my grandparents tomorrow. (visit)
67．—Hello, is that Jim speaking
—Sorry! This is Daniel. Jim (work) on the computer.
68．—The show (begin) in 30 minutes, but I can’t find Susan anywhere.
—Don’t worry. She is sure to come here on time.
69．— they (buy) the house
—Yes, they will.
70．I think there (be) fewer books in the future because people will read on computers.
71．In London, it’s 5:00 pm, people （leave）work.
72．Most (visit) enjoy the (nature) scenery (风光).
73．On that day, we often wear our (tradition) clothes.
二、根据汉语提示填空
74．—This is not (你的) hat, Bob. It’s Mike’s.
—I’m sorry.
75．My brother is not tidy. His school things are (到处、处处).
76．The traffic (灯) is green. We can cross the road now.
77．Elsa was very sad and (隐藏) her face in her hands when she heard the bad news.
78．When did Thomas Edison invent the (电灯)
79．Our new computer room is nice and . (现代的)
80．It’s (自然的) for parents to worry about their children.
81．They (去) to Los Angeles two years ago.
82．Yesterday afternoon, I (看见) Lucy dancing in the park.
83．Playing card games is (无聊的). Let’s play tennis.
84．Kate (几乎不) eats junk food.
85．My friends (准备) everything for my birthday to give me a big surprise last night.
86．However, during the (发射) and return, Gui needs to take off the glasses.
87．In 1993, Beijing (竞争) for the first time to host the Olympic Games.
88．The elephant standing there (重) up to about 100 kilograms at birth.
89．They (卖) such good fruit and vegetables a week ago.
90．Quan Hongchan (进入) the swimming match and got the gold medal in 2021.
91．He (撰稿) for a newspaper.
92．The world is full of exciting and (绝妙的) activities that we can try and enjoy.
93．I (遇到) an old friend of mine on the street yesterday.
94．He (花费) 100 yuan on a ticket last week.
95．We ate, talked and （笑）at my birthday party. We had a wonderful time.
96．I have a (模型) plane on my desk.
97．He is very lazy. He doesn’t want to do (任何事物) at home.
98．They are my cousins, and (他们的) names are Jack and Mike.
99．I (注意到) Tom playing soccer half an hour ago.
100．The man works in an office building (在……的中心) Nanjing.
参考答案：
1．stopped
【详解】句意：一辆汽车停在花园酒店外，接着一个年轻人下了车。stop“停止”，动词。根据后半句“a young man got out”是一般过去时，可知前半句也是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填stopped。
2．improve
【详解】句意：我打算通过看英语电影来提高我的英语水平。improve“提高”，动词。be going to do sth.“打算做某事”，improve用其原形。故填improve。
3．will visit
【详解】句意：该国总统下个月将访问中国。根据“next month”可知本句应用一般将来时：will do。故填will visit。
4．really
【详解】句意：John真地喜欢沙拉。他每天都吃。修饰动词likes用副词really。故填really。
5．our
【详解】句意：我们每天忙于做作业。we“我们”，人称代词的主格。本题考查短语do one’s homework“做作业”，结合提示词we可知，空格处填形容词性物主代词our，表示“我们的”，故填our。
6．moved
【详解】句意：他们去年搬到了纽约。move“搬”，根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时。故填moved。
7．agreed
【详解】句意：我们同意这是一个好的想法。根据“was”可知，主句时态为一般过去时。故填agreed。
8．cut
【详解】句意：我父亲刚才把一个西瓜切成两半。根据“just now”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式cut“切”。故填cut。
9．became
【详解】句意：这位歌手在他二十岁时就很受欢迎。become“变得”，动词。根据“when he was twenty years old”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填became。
10．met
【详解】句意：昨天我在回家的路上遇到了我的第一位老师。meet“遇见”，动词。根据“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填met。
11．visited
【详解】句意：他们上周五游览了西湖。根据时间状语“last Friday”，可知句子为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式visited。故填visited。
12．had
【详解】句意：我昨天举行了一个盛大的聚会。根据yesterday可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填had。
13．teacher
【详解】句意：我的父亲是一个很棒的英语老师。分析句子，空前有不定冠词a，故空处应填可数名词单数；主语是My father指“人”，teach为动词，故应变为teacher意为“老师”。故填teacher。
14．took
【详解】句意：卡罗尔上周末拍了一些农场的照片。由last weekend可知，时态为一般过去时；take photos表示“照相”，过去式用took，故填took。
15．lost
【详解】句意：谁掉了身份证？请拨打电话235-671找我。lose“遗失”，动词，根据语境可知，空格处需用一般过去时，因此空格处填lose的过去式lost。故填lost。
16．natural
【详解】句意：回收利用有助于节约自然资源。根据“resources”可知，前面需要一个形容词修饰名词，结合英文提示， natural符合句意。故填natural。
17．to learn
【详解】句意：对我来说学好英语是容易的。本题中it作形式主语，动词不定式才是真正主语，所以此处使用learn的不定式形式to learn，结构为“It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”。故填to learn。
18．without
【详解】句意：我们没有水难以生存。根据常识可知，水是生活不可或缺的，without表示“没有”。故填without。
19．do
【详解】句意：她打算在运动会上跳高。be going to do sth“将要做某事”，因此填动词原形。故填do。
20．across
【详解】句意：穿过这条街，邮局在你的右边。根据“walk”和所给词汇可知是指穿过马路，邮局就在你的右边。walk across“走过……”。故填across。
21．lights
【详解】句意：在我们的教室里有一些灯，但没有风扇。根据“are”可知，light在这里是可数名词，意为“灯”；又因为“are”和不定代词“some一些”可知，主语是复数，所以应填light的复数形式lights。故填lights。
22．building
【详解】句意：小山上只有一座小的建筑。根据“one small...”可知空处需要一个可数名词单数，build的名词是building“建筑物”。故填building。
23．don’t try
【详解】句意：如果你不尽力，我认为你不会通过考试。根据“I don’t think you will pass the exam if”可知，是If引导的条件状语从句，从句时态用一般现在时，主语是you，用助动词do和not构成否定句，谓语动词用原形。故填don’t try。
24．traditional
【详解】句意：我们正在用传统的晚餐来庆祝春节。根据“dinner”和所给单词可知，tradition名词，意为“传统”，横线处需要填入tradition的形容词traditional修饰名词dinnner，作定语，故填traditional。
25．saying
【详解】句意：不说再见就离开家是不礼貌的。“without”意为“没有”，是介词，后接名词或动名词。根据句意结构和英文提示，要使用其doing形式，故填saying。
26．will arrive
【详解】句意：“跑男”的成员将会在半小时以后到达。通过“in half an hour”可以得知本句为一般将来时，故填will arrive。
27．will go
【详解】句意：我的爸爸下周将去上海。根据next week可知，本句为一般将来时。故填will go。
28． will reach
【详解】句意：我将于下周到达北京。根据“next week”可知本句是一般将来时will do。故填will；reach。
29．will come
【详解】句意：我希望你本周五来参加我的生日聚会。根据“this Friday”可知，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时。故填will come。
30．will win
【详解】句意：迈克乒乓球打得很好，所以我肯定他将会赢的。win赢，获胜，是动词。根据句意可知，后句表述将来发生的事情，要用一般将来时，其构成为will do。故填will win。
31．ourselves
【详解】句意：我们可以自己完成作业。by oneself表示“独自”，主语为We，因此应用us的反身代词ourselves表示“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
32．wear
【详解】句意：从星期一到星期五我们必须穿校服。“have to”意为“必须、不得不”，是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填wear。
33．doesn’t work
【详解】句意：她的叔叔不在南京工作。根据语境可知，陈述事实应用一般现在时，主语是Her uncle，变否定句时借助助动词doesn’t，后加动词原形work“工作”。故填doesn’t work。
34．will happen
【详解】句意：我们永远不知道将来会发生什么。根据“in the future”可知，时态是一般将来时。故填will happen。
35．will leave
【详解】句意：最后一班开往南京的火车将在五分钟后开出。根据时间状语“in five minutes”可知，此处是一般将来时，且此处表示确定的事情，应该用will do结构。故填will leave。
36．His
【详解】句意：他的书在失物招领处。此处作定语修饰books，用形容词性物主代词形式，故填His。
37．theirs
【详解】句意：格林夫妇住在我们旁边。我们的孩子和他们的孩子在同一所学校上学。根据“Our children go to the same school as”可知，此处指的是我们的孩子和他们的孩子在同一所学校，此处用名词性物主代词theirs指代their children。故填theirs。
38．photos
【详解】句意：游客们喜欢给自己拍照。根据“Tourists like to take...of themselves.”和提示词汇可知，take photos表示“拍照”，空处需填名词复数，photos为名词photo“照片”的复数形式。故填photos。
39．shook
【详解】句意：她在喝果汁之前摇一摇。根据“before she drank it.”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以主句也用一般过去时，shake的过去式是shook。故填shook。
40．saw
【详解】句意：刚才我看见他们在操场上踢足球。根据“just now刚才”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填saw。
41．drove
【详解】句意：我们的朋友来接我们，开车送我们去他们家。根据“Our friends met us and...us to their home.”和提示词汇可知，我们朋友来接我们，可推测此处是开车送我们去他们家，and连接并列关系，时态为一般过去时，空处需填与met并列的动词过去式，drove“开车”，动词过去式。故填drove。
42．surprised
【详解】句意：看到这么多鱼在河里游泳，他们非常惊讶。根据“They were very ... to see”可知，此处应该用形容词作表语，修饰人用形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。
43．disappeared
【详解】句意：很快，飞机消失在云层后面，我们再也看不到它了。根据“behind the clouds and we couldn’t see it again”可知消失了，所以看不见了，且句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式disappeared“消失”。故填disappeared。
44．to breathe
【详解】句意：城里人想在乡下呼吸新鲜空气。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，breath“呼吸”，名词，动词为breathe。故填to breathe。
45．happened
【详解】句意：你看起来很伤心。怎么了？根据语境，事情已经发生过了，所以时态用一般过去时。故填happened。
46．hurts/hurt
【详解】句意：我割伤了手指。它很痛。根据“I cut my finger.”可知，时态为一般现在时/一般过去时，主语为“It”，动词用三单/过去式；hurt的三单形式为hurts，过去式为hurt。故填hurts/hurt。
47．invited
【详解】句意：罗莎昨天邀请我和她共进晚餐。句子缺谓语，应用动词，invitation的动词是invite，结合“yesterday”可知，句子用过去时，动词用过去式，故填invited。
48．lost
【详解】句意：我的尺子丢了。你能帮我找一下吗？根据“Can you help me find it ”可知，现在我已经找不到尺子了，所以丢失尺子是在之前发生的，时态是一般过去时。故填lost。
49．fed
【详解】句意：卡罗尔在学校的最后一次旅行中去了农场并且喂了鸡。根据“went”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词feed用过去式，故填fed。
50．will complete
【详解】句意：我将在两天内自己完成这项工作。complete“完成”，根据“in two days”可知句子用一般将来时will do。故填will complete。
51．dropped
【详解】句意：他把杯子掉在地板上打碎了。根据“and broke it”可知，时态是一般过去时，空处应用动词的过去式，drop的过去式是dropped。故填dropped。
52．across
【详解】句意：对像他一样的好的游泳者，游过泳池是小菜一碟。根据“Swimming...the pool”可知此处指方位介词，across表示“穿过”。故填across。
53．will call
【详解】句意：如果约翰来了，我会打电话给你。这是if引导的条件状语从句，在时态上要用主将从现，此处是主句，用一般将来时will do的结构。故填will call。
54．has
【详解】句意：如果他有空，他会去看海豚表演。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语动词，且所在句为if“如果”引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主语为he，是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填has。
55．will call
【详解】句意：如果他下个月到达那里，他会打电话给你。该句子是if引导的条件状语从句，由next month可知表示将来时的动作，主句时态应用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故填will call。
56．natural
【详解】句意：他能成功是很自然的。nature“自然”，名词，此处应填形容词natural“自然的”作表语，故填natural。
57．brightly
【详解】句意：在夏天，太阳总是明亮地照耀着。shine“照耀”，动词，此处应用副词修饰，bright的副词为brightly“明亮地”。故填brightly。
58．direction
【详解】句意：我不确定方向。你能告诉我美术室在哪里吗？direct“直接的”，形容词。根据“Can you tell me where the art room is ”可知，此处指不知道方向，故用名词direction“方向”作宾语。故填direction。
59．traditional
【详解】句意：中国有各种各样的传统节日。此处应填形容词修饰名词festivals，tradition是名词，形容词是traditional。故填traditional。
60．play
【详解】句意：我今天打算去弹钢琴。根据“I’m going to”可知，该句考查“一般将来时”句型“be going to do”，所以填动词原形，故填play。
61．natural
【详解】句意：几乎所有的自然灾害都是破坏性的。此处修饰名词disaster，应用形容词natural“自然的”，作定语。故填natural。
62．buildings
【详解】句意：上海是一处名胜，它以许多高楼大厦而闻名。根据空前“many”可知，空处应填名词的复数形式；所给词build意为“建造”，是动词，其名词形式为building，意为“建筑物”，其复数为buildings。故填buildings。
63．aren’t
【详解】句意：在大城市，如果你不小心，你可能会走错方向。根据分析句子可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循的原则是“主情从现”，you为第二人称，be动词用are，所以否定形式为aren’t。故填aren’t。
64．interest
【详解】句意：松江周围有许多名胜古迹。places of interest“名胜古迹”，是固定短语，故填interest。
65． Will be
【详解】句意：——明天会有一场足球比赛吗？——是的。通过回答“Yes, there will.”可以得知此句为there be结构的一般将来时，其构成为“There will be”，一般疑问句是将will提至句首。故填Will；be。
66． am going to visit
【详解】句意：我打算明天去看望我的爷爷奶奶。根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知句子时态为一般将来时，其谓语结构为“be going to do”或“will do”，结合句子可知be going to do结构符合语境，而主语为I，所以be动词应用am，故填am；going；to；visit。
67．is working
【详解】句意：——你好，你是吉姆吗？——对不起！我是丹尼尔。吉姆正在电脑上工作。work“工作”，根据“Sorry! This is Daniel.”可知，此处表示正在工作，因此用现在进行时，主语Jim是第三人称单数形式，be动词用is，故填is working。
68．will begin
【详解】句意：——这个节目将在30分钟后开始，但是我到处找不到苏珊。——别担心。她一定会按时来这里的。begin“开始”，是动词，根据“in 30 minutes”可知，此处用一般将来时，故填will begin。
69． Will buy
【详解】句意：——他们将会买这个房子吗？——是的，他们会的。根据回答“Yes, they will.”可知，用will do结构的一般将来时，一般疑问句中将Will置于句首，动词仍用原形。故填Will；buy。
70．will be/are going to be
【详解】句意：我认为书在未来会变少，因为人们会在电脑上阅读。根据“in the future”可知，时态是一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时为：there will be或there is (are) going to be，且books是复数形式，因此be动词是are。故填will be/are going to be。
71．are leaving
【详解】句意：在伦敦，现在是下午5点，人们正在下班。根据“In London, it’s 5:00 pm”可知此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语是people，be动词用are。故填are leaving。
72． visitors natural
【详解】句意：大多数游客喜欢自然风光。第一空作句子的主语，visit是动词，意为“参观”，其名词形式是visitor，意为“游客”，根据“Most”可知应用复数形式visitors；nature“自然”，是名词，修饰后面的名词“scenery”应用其形容词形式natural，意为“自然的”。故填visitors；natural。
73．traditional
【详解】句意：在那一天，我们经常穿我们的传统服装。根据“clothes”可知用tradition的形容词形式traditional表示“传统的”，形容词作定语。故填traditional。
74．your
【详解】句意：——Bob，这不是你的帽子，是Mike的。——对不起。修饰名词hat，应用形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。
75．everywhere
【详解】句意：我弟弟不整洁。他的学习用品到处都是。根据中文提示可知，everywhere“到处”符合句意，故填everywhere。
76．light
【详解】句意：交通灯是绿色的。我们现在可以过马路了。light表示“灯”，作主语，且系动词是is，主语用单数形式。故填light。
77．hid
【详解】句意：Elsa听到这个坏消息后非常难过，双手掩面。根据“was...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式hid“隐藏”。故填hid。
78．light
【详解】句意：托马斯爱迪生是什么时候发明的电灯？light“电灯”，定冠词the表示特指。故填light。
79．modern
【详解】句意：我们的新电脑房又漂亮又现代化。此处与形容词nice并列，故用形容词modern“现代的”。故填modern。
80．natural
【详解】句意：父母担心孩子是很自然的。natural“自然的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填natural。
81．went
【详解】句意：他们两年前去了洛杉矶。go“去”，动词。根据“two years ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填went。
82．saw
【详解】句意：昨天下午，我看到露西在公园里跳舞。see“看见”，动词；see sb doing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”，由yesterday afternoon可知，此处用一般过去时，故填saw。
83．boring
【详解】句意：玩纸牌游戏很无聊。我们打网球吧。boring“无聊的”，形容词作表语，故填boring。
84．hardly
【详解】句意：凯特几乎不吃垃圾食品。根据句子和单词提示可知，空处应填否定副词hardly“几乎不”，一般用于实义动词前。故填hardly。
85．prepared
【详解】句意：昨天晚上，我的朋友们为我的生日准备了一切，给我一个大惊喜。prepare“准备”，是动词，根据“last night”可知，动词用过去式，故填prepared。
86．launch
【详解】句意：然而，在发射和返回期间，桂需要摘下眼镜。launch“发射”，名词。故填launch。
87．competed
【详解】句意：1993年，北京首次参加奥运会的主办权角逐。compete“竞争”，动词。根据“In 1993”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填competed。
88．weighed
【详解】句意：站在那边的那头大象出生时重达大约100千克。weigh“重”，是动词，根据“at birth”可知用一般过去时，故填weighed。
89．sold
【详解】句意：他们一周前就卖了这么好的水果和蔬菜。sell“售卖”，动词，根据“a week ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填sold。
90．entered
【详解】句意：全红婵参加了游泳比赛，并在2021年获得了金牌。根据时间状语“in 2021”可知，此件事发生在过去，应用一般过去时，enter进入，参加，过去式是entered。故填entered。
91．writes/wrote
【详解】句意：他为一家报纸撰稿。“撰稿”write，此处可表示现在的状态也可表示过去发生的事情，用一般现在时或一般过去时均可，主语“He”后接动词第三人称单数形式writes或过去式wrote。故填writes/wrote。
92．wonderful/amazing
【详解】句意：这个世界充满了令人兴奋和奇妙的活动，我们可以尝试和享受。wonderful/amazing“绝妙的”，在句中作定语修饰activities，故填wonderful/amazing。
93．met
【详解】句意：昨天我在街上遇到了我的一个老朋友。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，meet“遇见，遇到”，过去式为met。故填met。
94．spent
【详解】句意：上周他花了100元买了一张票。根据“last week”和汉语提示可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，spend some money on sth表示“在某事上花……钱”，spent“花费”，动词spend的过去式。故填spent。
95．laughed
【详解】句意：在我的生日聚会上，我们又吃又说又笑。我们玩得很开心。laugh“笑”，根据“ate, talked”可知，此处是and连接的几个并列谓语，时态保持一致，空处也用一般过去时。故填laughed。
96．model
【详解】句意：我的桌子上有一个飞机模型。空格处应填一名词作宾语，根据汉语提示可知，model“模型”符合句意。故填model。
97．anything
【详解】句意：他很懒。他不想在家里做任何事。anything“任何事情”，不定代词，用于否定句或疑问句中。故填anything。
98．their
【详解】句意：他们是我的堂兄弟，他们的名字是杰克和迈克。their“他们的”，names是名词，前面加形容词性物主代词。故填their。
99．noticed
【详解】句意：半个小时以前我注意到Tom在踢足球。notice表示“注意到”，根据“half an hour ago”可知描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故填noticed。
100． in the centre/center of
【详解】句意：这个人在南京市中心的一栋办公楼里工作。“在……的中心”in the centre/center of，介词短语。故填in；the；centre/center；of。
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专题02 重点词汇二：（U5-U8）知识梳理及专练（两题型）100题
·模块一 Unit5: Key Words and phrases
·模块二 Unit6: Key Words and phrases
·模块三 Unit7: Key Words and phrases
·模块四 Unit8: Key Words and phrases
·模块五 用所给单词的正确形式填空（U5-U8）73题
·模块六 根据汉语提示填空（U5-U8）27题
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
1.diary 日记;日记簿
2.space 太空
3.spaceship 宇宙飞船
4.spacesuit 宇航服;航天服
5.nervous 紧张的
6.leave 离开
7.gravity 重力;地球引力
8.able 能;能够
9.float 漂浮;浮动
10.tie 系;捆;绑
11.ourselves 我们自己
12.without 没有;缺乏
13.weak 虚弱的;无力的
14.breathe 呼吸
15.if 如果
16.camera 照相机
17.work 运转;运行
18.garden 花园
19.rock 岩石
20.postcard 明信片
21.machine 机器
22.return 返回
23.more than 多于
24.(be)able to 能够
25.have to 不得不;必须
26.so that 以便
27.take photos 拍照
28.as... as 像…一样;如同
29.that is 也就是说;
30.such as 例如
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
1.more than超过
2.(be)able to能够
3.have to不得不
4.so that以便
5.take photos拍照
6.as. ...as和...一样
7.that is也就是说
8.such as例如
9.how far多远
10.take...to...把....带到....
11.every day每天
12.too many太多
13.write down写下，记下
14.from...to...从...到...
15.in the future在将来
16.a large amount of大量的
17.take a trip旅行
18.thousands of数千【经典句型】
1. How far can you see on a clear night night
2. There can be more than one answer.
3. Tomorrow I'll be one of the first students to travel into space.
4. The Moon is around380,000 kilometres from the Earth,so it' ll take us about four days to get there.
5. There’s no gravity in space, so we’ll all be able to float around in the spaceship.
6. We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won t float away in our sleep
7. If we can solve some problems, we will be able to build hotels there in the future.
8.There will be hotels on the Moon in the future.
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
1.Asia亚洲
2.guide 手册；指南；导游
3.area地域；地区
4.traditional传统的
5.modern现代的；现代化的
6.sightseeing 观光；游览
7.centre 中心点；中心
8.fountain喷泉
9.building 建筑
10.just 正好；恰好
11.across 在…对面
12.light 照亮；使明亮
13.direction方向
14.natural 自然的；天然的
15.beauty 美丽
16.bridge 桥
17.pond 池塘
18.snack 小吃
19.outside在…...外面
20.dumpling 饺子
21.temple寺庙
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
19.travel guide旅游手册
20.place of interest名胜古迹
21.in the centre of在...的中心
22.light up点亮
23.in the north-west of在……的西北部
24.at night在晚上
25.both. ..and...两者都
26.refer to指的是
27.be away from远离
28.find out弄清楚
29.look up查阅
30.put on穿上
31.go bad变质
32.a lot of许多
33.by doing sth.通过...方式做某事
34.in every direction四面八方
35.in the world在世界上
36.more than超过
37.for example例如
38.a list of一张……的清单
39.walk along 沿着...走
40.get a birds-eye view of鸟瞰
【经典句型】
1 Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world i-.
2. People's Square is in the centre of Shanghai.
3. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.
4. I sometimes bring the wrong books to school.
5. I do not know what homework to do.
6. If you make the wheels round, they will turn easily.
7. There are some expensive shops and also some cheap ones.
8. China has the third most heritage sites in the world after Italy and Spain.
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
1.fair展览会
2.photography摄影
3.rocket火箭
4.solar太阳的
5.power能量
6.attend 参加，上课
7.teach教，讲授
8.launch 发射
9.disappear消失
10.surprised(人）感到吃惊的
11.another 又一；另一
12.amazing令人大为惊奇的（事物）
13.skill 技术
14.boring 令人厌倦的（厌烦 )
15.headline 大字标题
16.information信息；资料
17.ant蚂蚁
18.butterfly 蝴蝶
19.bee蜜蜂
20.recent近来的
21.recently 最近
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
41.learn about了解
42.all the way一直，一路上
43.of course当然
44.remote control遥控器
45.look up查阅
46.how many多少
47.last month上个月
48.play with与...玩
49.a few一点
50.get to know逐渐了解
51.watch/ see a film看电影
52.on TV在电视上
53.go on a hiking trip去徒步旅行
54.go for a walk去散步
55.have a picnic野餐
56.so.... that....太...以致于
57.leave for动身去某地
58.a lot of大量
59.go on a long walk走了很长一段路
60.get up起床
61.enjoy oneself玩的开心
62.after that在那之后
63.play games玩游戏
64.take pictures拍照
65.take place发生
66.go home回家
67.wait for等待
68.with the help of在....的帮助下
69.according to根据
【经典句型】
1.Our club will teach you how to build rockets.
2.Thanks for the email.
3. Did you get to know any other clubs
4.Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.
5. The night before,I was so excited that I could not sleep!
6. WI en we were all there, we left for Lucky Island
7. Finally it was time to go home .
8.I cannot wait for my next adventure with Mr Li and the Hiking Club!
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
1.unusual 不同寻常的
2.interview采访
3.model模型
4.stamp邮票
5.doorbell 门铃
6.front前面的
7.silver银色的;银白的
8.push 推; 按; 摁
9.soon 不久
10.grandson（外）孙子
11.granddaughter （外）孙女
12.newspaper报纸
13.inside向里面
14.everywhere到处
15.follow跟随;明白
16.hardly 几乎不
17.space空间
18.free空闲的
19.should 应该
20.sentence句子
21.magazine 杂志
22.something某事
23.really确实;的确
24.anything任何东西
25.ago以前
26.UK 英国
27.over大于;多于
28.living room 客厅；起居室
29.(be) bad for 对……有害的
30.(be) interested in 对……感兴趣
31.work of art（绘画、雕塑等）艺术作品
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
70.living room客厅
71.(be) bad for对…有害
72.(be ) interested in 对…感兴趣
73.work of art艺术作品
74.too much太多
75.in a short time短时间
76.all over遍及
77.a waste of time浪费时间
78.in one’ s free time在某人空闲时间
79.pay attention to注意
80.think of认为，想起
81.in front of在…前面
82.take place发生
83.listen to听
84.belong to属于
85.look for寻找
86.a lot非常，很多
87.learn from
88.each other互相
89.as a result结果
【经典句型】
1.There was hardly any space for the children to sit down.
2. You have your school work to do, so you shouldn't spend too much time collecting things.
3. Collecting computer games is a waste of time.
4. My teacher told me it’s bad for the environment.
5. I’m happy he’s interested in something .
6. What do you think of it
7. Well, thank you for listening to me.
8. Daniel was the first student to speak.
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．A car (stop) outside the Garden Hotel and a young man got out.
2．I’m going to (improve) my English by watching English movies.
3．The president of the country (visit) China next month.
4．John (real) likes salad. He eats it every day.
5．We are busy doing (we) homework every day.
6．They (move) to New York last year.
7．We (agree) that the idea was a good one.
8．My father (cut) one watermelon in half just now.
9．The singer (become) popular when he was twenty years old.
10．I (meet) my first teacher on my way home yesterday.
11．They (visit) the West Lake last Friday.
12．I (have) a big party yesterday.
13．My father is a great English . (teach)
14．Carol (take) some photos of the farm last weekend.
15．Who (lose) an ID card Please call me at 235-671.
16．Recycling helps to save (nature) resources.
17．It’s easy for me (learn) English well.
18．We can’t live (with) water.
19．She is going to (do) the high jump on the Sports Day.
20．Walk (cross) the street and the post office is on your right.
21．In our classroom, there are some (light), but there aren’t any fans.
22．There was only one small (build) on a hill.
23．I don’t think you will pass the exam if you (not try) your best.
24．We are celebrating Spring Festival with a (tradition) dinner.
25．It’s not polite to leave home without (say) goodbye.
26．The members of Running Man (arrive) at the airport in half an hour.
27．My father (go) to Shanghai next week.
28．I Beijing next week.(reach)
29．I hope you (come) to my birthday party this Friday.
30．Mike plays table tennis well, so I’m sure he (win) the match.
31．We can finish our homework by . (us)
32．We have to (wear) school uniforms from Monday to Friday.
33．Her uncle (not work) in Nanjing.
34．We never know what (happen) in the future.
35．The last train for Nanjing (leave) in five minutes.
36． (he) books are in the Lost and Found.
37．Mr. and Mrs. Green live next to us. Our children go to the same school as . (them)
38．Tourists like to take (photo) of themselves.
39．She (shake) the juice before she drank it.
40．I (see) them play football on the playground just now.
41．Our friends met us and (drive) us to their home.
42．They were very (surprise) to see so many fish swimming in the river.
43．Soon the plane (appear) behind the clouds and we couldn’t see it again.
44．People in the city would like (breath) some fresh air in the countryside.
45．You looks sad. What (happen) to you
46．I cut my finger. It (hurt).
47．Rosa us to have dinner with her yesterday. (invitation)
48．I (lose) my ruler. Can you help me find it
49．Carol went to the farm and (feed) chickens on her last school trip.
50．I (complete) the work by myself in two days.
51．He his glass on the floor and broke it. (drop)
52．Swimming (cross) the pool is just a piece of cake for a good swimmer like him.
53．If John comes here, I (call) you.
54．He’ll go to watch the dolphin show if he （have）free time.
55．He (call) you if he gets there next month.
56．It is (nature) that he can be a success.
57．In summer, the sun always shines . (bright)
58．I’m not sure about the (direct). Can you tell me where the art room is
59．There are all kinds of (tradition) festivals in China.
60．I’m going to (play) the piano today.
61．Almost all the disaster are destructive. (nature)
62．Shanghai is a place of interest and it is famous for many tall .(build)
63．In big cities, if you (not be) careful, you may go the wrong way.
64．There are many places of around Songjiang. (interesting)
65．— there (be) a football match tomorrow
—Yes, there will.
66．I my grandparents tomorrow. (visit)
67．—Hello, is that Jim speaking
—Sorry! This is Daniel. Jim (work) on the computer.
68．—The show (begin) in 30 minutes, but I can’t find Susan anywhere.
—Don’t worry. She is sure to come here on time.
69．— they (buy) the house
—Yes, they will.
70．I think there (be) fewer books in the future because people will read on computers.
71．In London, it’s 5:00 pm, people （leave）work.
72．Most (visit) enjoy the (nature) scenery (风光).
73．On that day, we often wear our (tradition) clothes.
二、根据汉语提示填空
74．—This is not (你的) hat, Bob. It’s Mike’s.
—I’m sorry.
75．My brother is not tidy. His school things are (到处、处处).
76．The traffic (灯) is green. We can cross the road now.
77．Elsa was very sad and (隐藏) her face in her hands when she heard the bad news.
78．When did Thomas Edison invent the (电灯)
79．Our new computer room is nice and . (现代的)
80．It’s (自然的) for parents to worry about their children.
81．They (去) to Los Angeles two years ago.
82．Yesterday afternoon, I (看见) Lucy dancing in the park.
83．Playing card games is (无聊的). Let’s play tennis.
84．Kate (几乎不) eats junk food.
85．My friends (准备) everything for my birthday to give me a big surprise last night.
86．However, during the (发射) and return, Gui needs to take off the glasses.
87．In 1993, Beijing (竞争) for the first time to host the Olympic Games.
88．The elephant standing there (重) up to about 100 kilograms at birth.
89．They (卖) such good fruit and vegetables a week ago.
90．Quan Hongchan (进入) the swimming match and got the gold medal in 2021.
91．He (撰稿) for a newspaper.
92．The world is full of exciting and (绝妙的) activities that we can try and enjoy.
93．I (遇到) an old friend of mine on the street yesterday.
94．He (花费) 100 yuan on a ticket last week.
95．We ate, talked and （笑）at my birthday party. We had a wonderful time.
96．I have a (模型) plane on my desk.
97．He is very lazy. He doesn’t want to do (任何事物) at home.
98．They are my cousins, and (他们的) names are Jack and Mike.
99．I (注意到) Tom playing soccer half an hour ago.
100．The man works in an office building (在……的中心) Nanjing.
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