中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题01重点词汇一:(U1-U4)知识梳理及专练100题
·模块一 Unit1: Key Words and phrases
·模块二 Unit2: Key Words and phrases
·模块三 Unit3: Key Words and phrases
·模块四 Unit4: Key Words and phrases
·模块五 用所给单词的正确形式填空(U1-U4)100题
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
German德国的
grammar语法
Sound声音
complete完成
hobby爱好
country国家
age年龄
dream梦想
Germany德国
mountain山,山脉
elder年长的
friendly友爱的,友好的
engineer工程师
world世界
Japan日本
flat公寓
yourself你自己;
US美国
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
1.close to(在空间、时间上)接近
2.go to school去上学
3.be good at=do well in擅长
4.make friends with与....交朋友
5.all over遍及
6.listen to听
7.play basketball打篮球
8.be from= come from来自
9.by school bus乘校车
10.want to do sth.想要做某事
11.far(away)from离…远
12.look like看起来像
13.pay attention to注意
14.how old多大年龄
15.go to bed上床睡觉
16.how many多少
17.play football踢足球
18.start with= begin with以…开始
19.’d like to= would like to愿意
20.watch TV看电视
21.on the Internet在互联网上:
22.lots of许多
23.fly kites放风筝
24.In one’s free time在某人空闲时间
25.hope to do sth.希望做某事
26.hear from sb.收到某人的来信
27.in English用英语
28.learn about了解
29.tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事
【经典句型】
理解本单元经典句型的句意并能就本单元话题“交友”熟练运用这些句型
1. What does“e- friend”mean,Hi Hi,“e- friend"是什么意思
2. Welcome to my blog.欢迎来到我的博客。
3. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly
我喜欢我的学校,因为老师们都很友好。
4 My dream is to be an engineer我的梦想是成为一名工程师。
5.I’ m good at swimming and playing basketball我擅长游泳和打篮球
6. What subjects do you like best 你最喜欢什么学科
7. How do you go to school 你怎样去上学
8. How many e -friends does he have 他有多少名网友
9. What does your father/ mother do 你父亲/母亲是做什么工作的
10. I saw your blog on the Internet and I’d like to be your e-friend
我从因特网上看到了你的博客,我想成为你的网友。
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
daily每日的,日常
article文章
never从不
table tennis乒乓球
ride骑,驾驶
usually常地
so因此,所以
seldom不常,很少
Geography地理
break休息
bell钟,铃
ring(使)发出钟声,响起铃声
end结束,终止
band乐队
practice练习
together在一起
market集市,市场
guitar吉他
grade年级
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
junior high school初级中学
on foot步行
take part in参加
have a good time(= enjoy oneself have fun)过得愉快
go to bed去睡觉
get up起床
once or twice a week每周一两次
play the piano弹钢琴
learn about了解
in the morning在上午
how long多长时间
in the world在世界上
from..to..从....到……
at school在学校
go home回家
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
between.and.在…和…之间
by bus乘公共汽车
how often多久一次
in the middle of在……中间
at the end of在…末
at the beginning在开头
play table tennis打乒兵球
play computer games玩电脑游戏
do morning exercises做早操
have classes上课
a piece of一片
have lunch吃午饭
Help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
think of...as....把…看作…
【经典句型】
理解本单元经典句型的句意并能就本单元话题“日常生活”熟练运用这些句型
1. How long is the school lunchtime 学校的午餐时间多长
2. My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot.
我的学校离我家很近,所以我总是步行去上学。
I enjoy learning about different places in the world.
我喜欢了解世界上不同的地方。
4. How short it is!休息时间多么短啊!
5. How often do you watch television 你多久看一次电视
6. She always arrives at school at7:25a.m.她总是在早上7:25到校。
7. People often start by writing"Dear Diary人们经常通过写“亲爱的日记”开头。
8. They think of the diary as a friend.他们把日记看作一位朋友
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
earth地球
quiz知识竞赛;小测验
pattern模式;形式
protect保护
report报告
part部分
land陆地
field田地;田野
large大的
provide提供
pollution污染
burn燃烧
energy能量;能源
pollute污染
into 到...里面;进入
ground 地面
kill 杀死
must必须
Important重要的
fact事实
kilometre公里
own自己的
catch捕捉
few不多;很少
away去别处
problem问题;难题
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
provide... with...为..提供....
put... into..把...倒入....
throw away扔掉
be covered by由...覆盖
on Earth在地球上
in the sky在天空中
make energy获取能源
of course当然
for example例如
one quarter 四分之一
three quarters四分之三
at home在家
throw..into...把...扔进....
take a photo 拍照
take a look at看一下
come from来自
how many多少
find out查明
different types of不同种类
in the end 最后
stop doing sth停止做某事
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
【经典句型】
1. About 70% of the Earth is covered by water.
2. There are also many people like you and me on Earth .
3.The Earth provides us with air, water and food.
4 We must stop doing these things
5. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.
6. What is the weather like in different places on Earth
7.Do not throw rubbish into the river.
8.Let me take a photo.
9. H ere is a glass for you.
10. What else can we do
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
Australia 澳大利亚
footprint 脚印;足迹
wet 湿的
puddle 水坑
kick 踢
town镇
blow 吹
everything所有事物
trip旅行
shine照耀
brightly明亮地
picnic 野餐
dry 干的;干燥的
snowy 下雪多的
spend 花(时间);度过
relative 亲戚;亲属
during 在......期间
grandparent 祖父(母),外祖父(母)
packet 小包装纸袋
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
take a trip旅行
go on a picnic去野餐
make snowmen堆雪人
fly kites 放风筝
go swimming去游泳
have a picnic野餐
watch sb. do sth.观察某人做某事
all over遍及
in Spring/summer/autumn/winner在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天
during the Spring Festival在春节期间
send out发出
at that time在那时
have fun玩的开心
in January在一月
have dinner吃晚餐
have a good time过得愉快
pay attention to注意
get married结婚
on Monday morning在周一早上
knock on敲击
in the evening在晚上
on that day在那天
put forward提出,推荐
【经典句型】
1. What about you
2. What is the weather like in spring
3.In spring, the weather starts to get warm.
4. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.
5. People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.
6 Mary will get married on Monday morning.
7. Spring and autumn are the nicest seasons.
8. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different.
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Don’t be so ! The bus will be here soon. (patient)
2.We’ll give the house a thorough . (clean)
3.This is an (interest) story.
4.I have two (sister).
5.Some (pencil) are in my pencil box.
6.Sue usually (study) geography with her friends at weekends.
7.Millie often (carry) the shopping bag for her mum.
8.My sister is really good at (play) football.
9.Travelling by train is than travelling by plane, but it’s more interesting. (slow)
10.My friend is and he’s a manager. (America)
11.These are my cups, they are (white).
12.What about (go)swimming tomorrow
13.Sandy with her friends often (fly) kites at weekends.
14.We should be (friend) to people around us.
15.It is (importance) for us to have breakfast every day.
16.Here is a photo of my family. My (grandparent) are in it.
17.We should eat lots of (health) food.
18.Are there any persons who are good at (take) care of little kids
19.My mother often has some (strawberry) after dinner.
20.My (grandparent) are in Beijing now.
21.—How much (milk) do you need
—We need two cups.
22.Linda’s brother knows the answers to the (question).
23.I found a set of (key) in my school.
24.There are two (picture) in the room.
25.—Does Gina like (tomato)
—Yes, she does.
26.My piano lesson usually (end) at 7: 30 in the evening.
27.The boy is good at (draw).
28.My brother Jim often to school early.(go)
29.Mike, please turn off the TV. Mom says you can only watch it (two)a week.
30.Anna is a good student. She always (help) her classmates at school.
31.Listen! The music (sound) beautiful.
32.Linda (have) some rice and vegetables for lunch.
33.The American, Dave Farrow, could remember things well after seeing only . (one)
34.—How old is your (old) brother
—I’m 38, and he is 40.
35.My grandma is very good at (tell) stories.
36.It took all the workers nearly 200 years (complete) the project.
37.He and his sister both want (watch) the latest film.
38.The girl is (Japan), but she can speak Chinese well.
39.The students come from different . (country)
40. (that) are my books.
41.Amy is a top student. She is good at (read) books.
42.This is (a) ID card. Is it yours
43. (every) in our class listens to the teacher carefully.
44.Even though his hair started to turn grey, my grandfather still looked very (energy).
45.Bob enjoys (kick) football in his spare time.
46.My bicycle is , so I have to walk to school this week. (break)
47.He looked quite , and one of his buttons was missing. (tidy)
48.It’s important to eat vegetables every day to stay (health).
49.I’m good at (sing). What about you
50.The train was very , and we had to stand. (crowd)
51.Who can make this sentence (completely)
52.— do you like English
— . (interesting)
53.Math is a little difficult but it’s (use).
54.“You must do it (you),” my father said to me.
55.I feel very (comfort) in this soft chair.
56.The weather is (rain), so I want to stay at home to read books.
57.It is to spend the weekend in this beautiful camp. (please)
58.Alice Munro is a writer, who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2013. (Canada)
59.You can find lots of and international news in the newspaper every day. (nation)
60.A project has been set up to help people. (home)
61.Norman was a doctor. He looked after Chinese soldiers in the war. (Germany)
62.It’s an (convenient) day to visit them. We’d better put the visit off.
63.Nowadays lots of families like to keep as pets. (puppy)
64.My (classmate) often have fun playing baseball after school.
65.Here are four (box) of (pear) for you.
66.Tom and Paul are my (brother).
67.Some (chicken) are on the farm.
68.I often have some carrots and a bowl(碗) of (rice) for dinner.
69.It took me 3 days (complete) the work.
70.I’m looking for a present for my grandma—do you have any (suggest)
71.—Welcome to Sam’s Club. What are you looking for
—Are there any (radio) I want one for my son.
72.My mother has got many (scarf), and she loves wearing them very much.
73.All the will attend the meeting. (win)
74.There are three (wolf) in the park. Let’s see them this afternoon.
75.—Are those pairs of trainers the (gentleman)
—Yes, they are theirs.
76.My father is very good at (paint).
77.Li Hua is one of Simon’s favourite football (play).
78.Three (tomato) are in the box.
79.How many model (plane) can you see in the picture
80.There (be) pollution in the river. What can we do to protect the river
81.These (watch) are very nice and I like the blue one best.
82.He with his sister often (fly) a kite in the park on Sunday.
83.Tony (usual) waters flowers in the morning.
84.He as well as his family (enjoy) watching films a lot.
85.Cathy’s family usually (walk) in the park together after supper.
86.Bob often (play) tennis on weekends.
87.Our school library (open) at 8:00 a.m. during the weekday.
88.Tim needs to practice (ride) a bicycle this Saturday.
89.Amy with her mother often at weekends. (shop)
90.My grandpa always up early in the morning and takes a walk in the park. (wake)
91.Mr Green has been used to jogging . (day)
92.My mother always (store) much food in the fridge before Spring Festival.
93.Our work always (finish) at 5:30 p.m. on weekdays(工作日).
94.My uncle always (buy) milk in this supermarket.
95.That man is good at (fix) computers now.
96. (German) is a European country and it’s very beautiful.
97.My ambition is to be a(n) in the future. (engine)
98.Listen! The music he is playing so great. (sound)
99.Gary, could you tell all the students and teachers something about (you)
100.The flight from Shanghai to Paris takes almost 12 hours.(national)
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题01重点词汇一:(U1-U4)知识梳理及专练100题
·模块一 Unit1: Key Words and phrases
·模块二 Unit2: Key Words and phrases
·模块三 Unit3: Key Words and phrases
·模块四 Unit4: Key Words and phrases
·模块五 用所给单词的正确形式填空(U1-U4)100题
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
German德国的
grammar语法
Sound声音
complete完成
hobby爱好
country国家
age年龄
dream梦想
Germany德国
mountain山,山脉
elder年长的
friendly友爱的,友好的
engineer工程师
world世界
Japan日本
flat公寓
yourself你自己;
US美国
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
1.close to(在空间、时间上)接近
2.go to school去上学
3.be good at=do well in擅长
4.make friends with与....交朋友
5.all over遍及
6.listen to听
7.play basketball打篮球
8.be from= come from来自
9.by school bus乘校车
10.want to do sth.想要做某事
11.far(away)from离…远
12.look like看起来像
13.pay attention to注意
14.how old多大年龄
15.go to bed上床睡觉
16.how many多少
17.play football踢足球
18.start with= begin with以…开始
19.’d like to= would like to愿意
20.watch TV看电视
21.on the Internet在互联网上:
22.lots of许多
23.fly kites放风筝
24.In one’s free time在某人空闲时间
25.hope to do sth.希望做某事
26.hear from sb.收到某人的来信
27.in English用英语
28.learn about了解
29.tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事
【经典句型】
理解本单元经典句型的句意并能就本单元话题“交友”熟练运用这些句型
1. What does“e- friend”mean,Hi Hi,“e- friend"是什么意思
2. Welcome to my blog.欢迎来到我的博客。
3. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly
我喜欢我的学校,因为老师们都很友好。
4 My dream is to be an engineer我的梦想是成为一名工程师。
5.I’ m good at swimming and playing basketball我擅长游泳和打篮球
6. What subjects do you like best 你最喜欢什么学科
7. How do you go to school 你怎样去上学
8. How many e -friends does he have 他有多少名网友
9. What does your father/ mother do 你父亲/母亲是做什么工作的
10. I saw your blog on the Internet and I’d like to be your e-friend
我从因特网上看到了你的博客,我想成为你的网友。
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
daily每日的,日常
article文章
never从不
table tennis乒乓球
ride骑,驾驶
usually常地
so因此,所以
seldom不常,很少
Geography地理
break休息
bell钟,铃
ring(使)发出钟声,响起铃声
end结束,终止
band乐队
practice练习
together在一起
market集市,市场
guitar吉他
grade年级
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
junior high school初级中学
on foot步行
take part in参加
have a good time(= enjoy oneself have fun)过得愉快
go to bed去睡觉
get up起床
once or twice a week每周一两次
play the piano弹钢琴
learn about了解
in the morning在上午
how long多长时间
in the world在世界上
from..to..从....到……
at school在学校
go home回家
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
between.and.在…和…之间
by bus乘公共汽车
how often多久一次
in the middle of在……中间
at the end of在…末
at the beginning在开头
play table tennis打乒兵球
play computer games玩电脑游戏
do morning exercises做早操
have classes上课
a piece of一片
have lunch吃午饭
Help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
think of...as....把…看作…
【经典句型】
理解本单元经典句型的句意并能就本单元话题“日常生活”熟练运用这些句型
1. How long is the school lunchtime 学校的午餐时间多长
2. My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot.
我的学校离我家很近,所以我总是步行去上学。
I enjoy learning about different places in the world.
我喜欢了解世界上不同的地方。
4. How short it is!休息时间多么短啊!
5. How often do you watch television 你多久看一次电视
6. She always arrives at school at7:25a.m.她总是在早上7:25到校。
7. People often start by writing"Dear Diary人们经常通过写“亲爱的日记”开头。
8. They think of the diary as a friend.他们把日记看作一位朋友
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
earth地球
quiz知识竞赛;小测验
pattern模式;形式
protect保护
report报告
part部分
land陆地
field田地;田野
large大的
provide提供
pollution污染
burn燃烧
energy能量;能源
pollute污染
into 到...里面;进入
ground 地面
kill 杀死
must必须
Important重要的
fact事实
kilometre公里
own自己的
catch捕捉
few不多;很少
away去别处
problem问题;难题
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
provide... with...为..提供....
put... into..把...倒入....
throw away扔掉
be covered by由...覆盖
on Earth在地球上
in the sky在天空中
make energy获取能源
of course当然
for example例如
one quarter 四分之一
three quarters四分之三
at home在家
throw..into...把...扔进....
take a photo 拍照
take a look at看一下
come from来自
how many多少
find out查明
different types of不同种类
in the end 最后
stop doing sth停止做某事
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
【经典句型】
1. About 70% of the Earth is covered by water.
2. There are also many people like you and me on Earth .
3.The Earth provides us with air, water and food.
4 We must stop doing these things
5. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.
6. What is the weather like in different places on Earth
7.Do not throw rubbish into the river.
8.Let me take a photo.
9. H ere is a glass for you.
10. What else can we do
【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用
Australia 澳大利亚
footprint 脚印;足迹
wet 湿的
puddle 水坑
kick 踢
town镇
blow 吹
everything所有事物
trip旅行
shine照耀
brightly明亮地
picnic 野餐
dry 干的;干燥的
snowy 下雪多的
spend 花(时间);度过
relative 亲戚;亲属
during 在......期间
grandparent 祖父(母),外祖父(母)
packet 小包装纸袋
【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句
take a trip旅行
go on a picnic去野餐
make snowmen堆雪人
fly kites 放风筝
go swimming去游泳
have a picnic野餐
watch sb. do sth.观察某人做某事
all over遍及
in Spring/summer/autumn/winner在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天
during the Spring Festival在春节期间
send out发出
at that time在那时
have fun玩的开心
in January在一月
have dinner吃晚餐
have a good time过得愉快
pay attention to注意
get married结婚
on Monday morning在周一早上
knock on敲击
in the evening在晚上
on that day在那天
put forward提出,推荐
【经典句型】
1. What about you
2. What is the weather like in spring
3.In spring, the weather starts to get warm.
4. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.
5. People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.
6 Mary will get married on Monday morning.
7. Spring and autumn are the nicest seasons.
8. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different.
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Don’t be so ! The bus will be here soon. (patient)
2.We’ll give the house a thorough . (clean)
3.This is an (interest) story.
4.I have two (sister).
5.Some (pencil) are in my pencil box.
6.Sue usually (study) geography with her friends at weekends.
7.Millie often (carry) the shopping bag for her mum.
8.My sister is really good at (play) football.
9.Travelling by train is than travelling by plane, but it’s more interesting. (slow)
10.My friend is and he’s a manager. (America)
11.These are my cups, they are (white).
12.What about (go)swimming tomorrow
13.Sandy with her friends often (fly) kites at weekends.
14.We should be (friend) to people around us.
15.It is (importance) for us to have breakfast every day.
16.Here is a photo of my family. My (grandparent) are in it.
17.We should eat lots of (health) food.
18.Are there any persons who are good at (take) care of little kids
19.My mother often has some (strawberry) after dinner.
20.My (grandparent) are in Beijing now.
21.—How much (milk) do you need
—We need two cups.
22.Linda’s brother knows the answers to the (question).
23.I found a set of (key) in my school.
24.There are two (picture) in the room.
25.—Does Gina like (tomato)
—Yes, she does.
26.My piano lesson usually (end) at 7: 30 in the evening.
27.The boy is good at (draw).
28.My brother Jim often to school early.(go)
29.Mike, please turn off the TV. Mom says you can only watch it (two)a week.
30.Anna is a good student. She always (help) her classmates at school.
31.Listen! The music (sound) beautiful.
32.Linda (have) some rice and vegetables for lunch.
33.The American, Dave Farrow, could remember things well after seeing only . (one)
34.—How old is your (old) brother
—I’m 38, and he is 40.
35.My grandma is very good at (tell) stories.
36.It took all the workers nearly 200 years (complete) the project.
37.He and his sister both want (watch) the latest film.
38.The girl is (Japan), but she can speak Chinese well.
39.The students come from different . (country)
40. (that) are my books.
41.Amy is a top student. She is good at (read) books.
42.This is (a) ID card. Is it yours
43. (every) in our class listens to the teacher carefully.
44.Even though his hair started to turn grey, my grandfather still looked very (energy).
45.Bob enjoys (kick) football in his spare time.
46.My bicycle is , so I have to walk to school this week. (break)
47.He looked quite , and one of his buttons was missing. (tidy)
48.It’s important to eat vegetables every day to stay (health).
49.I’m good at (sing). What about you
50.The train was very , and we had to stand. (crowd)
51.Who can make this sentence (completely)
52.— do you like English
— . (interesting)
53.Math is a little difficult but it’s (use).
54.“You must do it (you),” my father said to me.
55.I feel very (comfort) in this soft chair.
56.The weather is (rain), so I want to stay at home to read books.
57.It is to spend the weekend in this beautiful camp. (please)
58.Alice Munro is a writer, who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2013. (Canada)
59.You can find lots of and international news in the newspaper every day. (nation)
60.A project has been set up to help people. (home)
61.Norman was a doctor. He looked after Chinese soldiers in the war. (Germany)
62.It’s an (convenient) day to visit them. We’d better put the visit off.
63.Nowadays lots of families like to keep as pets. (puppy)
64.My (classmate) often have fun playing baseball after school.
65.Here are four (box) of (pear) for you.
66.Tom and Paul are my (brother).
67.Some (chicken) are on the farm.
68.I often have some carrots and a bowl(碗) of (rice) for dinner.
69.It took me 3 days (complete) the work.
70.I’m looking for a present for my grandma—do you have any (suggest)
71.—Welcome to Sam’s Club. What are you looking for
—Are there any (radio) I want one for my son.
72.My mother has got many (scarf), and she loves wearing them very much.
73.All the will attend the meeting. (win)
74.There are three (wolf) in the park. Let’s see them this afternoon.
75.—Are those pairs of trainers the (gentleman)
—Yes, they are theirs.
76.My father is very good at (paint).
77.Li Hua is one of Simon’s favourite football (play).
78.Three (tomato) are in the box.
79.How many model (plane) can you see in the picture
80.There (be) pollution in the river. What can we do to protect the river
81.These (watch) are very nice and I like the blue one best.
82.He with his sister often (fly) a kite in the park on Sunday.
83.Tony (usual) waters flowers in the morning.
84.He as well as his family (enjoy) watching films a lot.
85.Cathy’s family usually (walk) in the park together after supper.
86.Bob often (play) tennis on weekends.
87.Our school library (open) at 8:00 a.m. during the weekday.
88.Tim needs to practice (ride) a bicycle this Saturday.
89.Amy with her mother often at weekends. (shop)
90.My grandpa always up early in the morning and takes a walk in the park. (wake)
91.Mr Green has been used to jogging . (day)
92.My mother always (store) much food in the fridge before Spring Festival.
93.Our work always (finish) at 5:30 p.m. on weekdays(工作日).
94.My uncle always (buy) milk in this supermarket.
95.That man is good at (fix) computers now.
96. (German) is a European country and it’s very beautiful.
97.My ambition is to be a(n) in the future. (engine)
98.Listen! The music he is playing so great. (sound)
99.Gary, could you tell all the students and teachers something about (you)
100.The flight from Shanghai to Paris takes almost 12 hours.(national)
参考答案:
1.impatient
【详解】句意:别这么不耐烦!公交车很快就到了。patient“耐心的”,形容词;根据“The bus will be here soon.”可知,此处指别这么不耐心;impatient“不耐心的”,形容词作表语。故填impatient。
2.cleaning
【详解】句意:我们将会给房子进行一个彻底的清扫。根据空前的形容词thorough“完全的”可知,此空填名词作宾语;动词clean“打扫”的名词形式是cleaning。故填cleaning。
3.interesting
【详解】句意:这是一个有趣的故事。此处缺少形容词去修饰名词,interest“兴趣”,interesting“有趣的”,修饰物品。故填interesting。
4.sisters
【详解】句意:我有两个姐姐。sister是可数名词,two后跟名词复数,故填sisters。
5.pencils
【详解】句意:一些铅笔在我的铅笔盒里。空前有some修饰,可数名词pencil应用复数形式,故填pencils。
6.studies
【详解】句意:苏通常在周末和她的朋友一起学习地理。study“学”,根据“often”及语境,可知该句是一般现在时,主语是“Sue ”,谓语动词遵循“三单规则”。故填studies。
7.carries
【详解】句意:米莉经常帮她妈妈拿购物袋。根据often可知,该句是一般现在时,而该句的主语Millie是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词要变第三人称单数,carry的意思是“搬,扛”,故填carries。
8.playing
【详解】句意:我妹妹踢足球踢得很好。be good at doing“擅长做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填playing。
9.slower
【详解】句意:乘坐火车旅行比乘坐飞机慢,但它更有趣。than提示用比较级,空前是is,空处应是形容词比较级slower,作表语。故填slower。
10.American
【详解】句意:我的朋友是美国人,他是一名经理。根据“My friend is ...”及所给词可知作表语用形容词American。故填American。
11.white
【详解】句意:这些是我的杯子,它们是白色的。根据题干可知,是指这些杯子是白色的,white“白色的”,形容词作表语。故填white。
12.going
【详解】句意:明天去游泳怎么样?about是介词,后加动名词作宾语。故填going。
13.flies
【详解】句意:桑迪和她的朋友们经常在周末放风筝。根据often可知,此句是一般现在时,主语Sandy是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填flies。
14.friendly
【详解】句意:我们应该对周围的人友好。作be动词的表语用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
15.important
【详解】句意:每天吃早餐对我们来说是很重要的。is后接形容词作表语,importance“重要性”,是名词,其形容词是important“重要的”,故填important。
16.grandparents
【详解】句意:这是我的全家福。我的祖父母在里面。根据“...are in it.”可知,谓语动词是are,主语应是复数形式,故填grandparents。
17.healthy
【详解】句意:我们应该吃很多健康的食物。根据“lots of...(health) food”可知,空后是名词food,此空应用形容词healthy“健康的”,作定语。故填healthy。
18.taking
【详解】句意:有谁擅长照顾小孩吗?be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,可知填动名词。故填taking。
19.strawberries
【详解】句意:我妈妈晚饭后经常吃一些草莓。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词;strawberry“草莓”,名词,此处应用复数strawberries。故填strawberries。
20.grandparents
【详解】句意:我的祖父母现在在北京。根据“are”可知句子主语用名词复数grandparents“祖父母”。故填grandparents。
21.milk
【详解】句意:——你们需要多少牛奶?——我们需要两杯。milk“牛奶”,是不可数名词,没有复数形式,故填milk。
22.questions
【详解】句意:琳达的哥哥知道这些问题的答案。question“问题”,名词;由“answers”判断问题不止一个,名词应用复数。故填questions。
23.keys
【详解】句意:我在学校里发现了一串钥匙。根据空前的“a set of”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故填keys。
24.pictures
【详解】句意:在房间里有两张照片。根据two可知,此空应填复数形式,故填pictures。
25.tomatoes
【详解】句意:——吉娜喜欢西红柿吗?——是的,她喜欢。tomato“西红柿”,可数名词,此处应填复数形式表示这一类别,故填tomatoes。
26.ends
【详解】句意:我的钢琴课通常在晚上7:30结束。根据“usually”可知用一般现在时态, 主语lesson表示单数, 谓语动词用end第三人称单数ends。故填ends。
27.drawing
【详解】句意:这个男孩擅长绘画。draw“画画”,动词。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填drawing。
28.goes
【详解】句意:我哥哥吉姆经常早早到校。根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是My brother Jim,谓语动词用单三。故填goes。
29.twice
【详解】句意:迈克,请关掉电视。妈妈说你一周只能看两次。twice a week“一周两次”,频度副词。故填twice。
30.helps
【详解】句意:安娜是一个好学生。她总是在学校帮助她的同学。根据“Anna is a good student.”和“always”可知,时态为一般现在时;主语“She”为第三人称单数,故谓语动词要用三单。故填helps。
31.sounds
【详解】句意:听!这音乐听起来很美。此句是一般现在时,主语music是单数形式,动词用三单,故填sounds。
32.has
【详解】句意:琳达午饭吃一些米饭和蔬菜。此处描述经常性的动作,用一般现在时,主语是Linda,谓语动词用单三。故填has。
33.once
【详解】句意:美国人戴夫·法罗只看过一次就记得很清楚。one“一”,数词。根据“...after seeing only...”可知,此处表示只看过“一次”,应把one变为频度副词once。故填once。
34.elder
【详解】句意:——你哥哥多大了?——我38岁,他40岁。根据“I’m 38, and he is 40.”可知,是年长的哥哥,elder“年长的”,作定语修饰brother,故填elder。
35.telling
【详解】句意:我的奶奶非常擅长讲故事。根据“is very good at”可知,at是介词,后加名词或动名词,故把动词tell变成动名词形式,故填telling。
36.to complete
【详解】句意:完成这个项目花费所有工人将近200年时间。固定句型“It took sb 时间 to do sth”表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。故填to complete。
37.to watch
【详解】句意:他和他妹妹都想看最新的电影。want to do sth“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故填to watch。
38.Japanese
【详解】句意:这个女孩是日本人,但她中文说得很好。Japan“日本”,此处是说女孩是日本人,Japanese“日本人”。故填Japanese。
39.countries
【详解】句意:这些学生来自不同的国家。country国家,是一个可数名词。根据句意和空前的different“不同的”可知,后面的名词应用复数形式,country的复数为countries,故填countries。
40.Those
【详解】句意:那些是我的书。that“那个”,是单数形式,根据“are”可知应用对应的复数形式those“那些”。故填Those。
41.reading
【详解】句意:艾米是一个尖子生。她非常擅长读书。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”。故填reading。
42.an
【详解】句意:这是一张身份证。是你的吗?此处泛指一张身份证,用不定冠词修饰,“ID”首字母发元音音素,故填an。
43.Everyone/Everybody
【详解】句意:我们班的每个人都认真地听老师讲课。由“in our class listens to the teacher carefully.”和所给词可知,此处指班上每个人,应用everyone/everybody,句首首字母大写。故填Everyone/Everybody。
44.energetic
【详解】句意:尽管我爷爷的头发开始变灰,但他看起来仍然很有活力。look系动词,后跟形容词;energy名词,“精力”,energetic“精力充沛的”,故填energetic。
45.kicking
【详解】句意:Bob喜欢在他的空闲时间踢足球。kick是动词,enjoy doing sth.表示“喜爱做某事”,此处要用动词ing形式。故填kicking。
46.broken
【详解】句意:我的自行车坏了,所以这周我不得不走路去上学。作be动词的表语用形容词broken“破的,坏的”。故填broken。
47.untidy
【详解】句意:他看上去很不整洁,还有一个扣子不见了。根据“one of his buttons was missing.”可知,他看上去很不整洁,tidy意为“整洁的”,untidy意为“不整洁的”,形容词作表语。故填untidy。
48.healthy
【详解】句意:每天吃蔬菜对于保持健康很重要。根据“It’s important to eat vegetables every day to stay”可知,此处是指每天吃蔬菜对保持健康很重要,stay是系动词,此处应用形容词作表语。故填healthy。
49.singing
【详解】句意:我擅长唱歌。你呢?be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,介词at后接动名词singing作宾语。故填singing。
50.crowded
【详解】句意:火车上很拥挤,我们不得不站着。根据空前的“was very”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,结合“we had to stand”可知,火车是拥挤的,“crowd“拥挤”,动词,它的形容词是crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。
51.complete
【详解】句意:谁能使这个句子完整?此处是固定短语make sth+adj“使某事……”的结构,空处用形容词形式,故填complete。
52. Why Because it’s interesting
【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢英语?——因为它有趣。根据英文提示词“interesting”,可知提问的是为什么喜欢英语,why“为什么”;回答表达为“因为它很有趣”,Because“因为”;it“它”,第三人称单数,be动词用is;interesting“有趣的”,作表语。故填Why;Because it’s interesting。
53.useful
【详解】句意:数学有点难,但它很有用。此处应填形容词作表语,use使用,其形容词是useful“有用的”,作表语。故填useful。
54.yourself
【详解】句意:“你必须自己做,”我父亲对我说。you“你”,根据“You must do it”可知是指自己做,应用反身代词yourself,故填yourself。
55.comfortable
【详解】句意:我感觉坐在这个柔软的椅子上非常舒服。feel系动词,后跟形容词作表语;comfort“安慰”,动词,comfortable“舒服的”,形容词,故填comfortable。
56.rainy
【详解】句意:天气下雨了,所以我想待在家里看书。此处在句中作表语,用形容词rainy“下雨的”,故填rainy。
57.pleasant
【详解】句意:在这个美丽的营地度过周末是令人愉快的。根据“It is”可知,需要形容词作表语,此处指“在这个美丽的营地度过周末是令人愉快的”,pleasant“令人愉快的”符合句意,故填pleasant。
58.Canadian
【详解】句意:Alice Munro是加拿大作家,2013年获得诺贝尔文学奖。空处修饰其后的名词“writer”,指的是“加拿大的”,应用形容词Canadian,故填Canadian。
59.national
【详解】句意:你可以在每天的报纸上找到许多国内和国际新闻。nation“国家”,名词,此处和形容词international并列修饰名词news,应用national。故填national。
60.homeless
【详解】句意:已经建立了一个项目来帮助无家可归的人。空处修饰其后的名词,一个用形容词,结合“A project has been set up to help”可知,此处表示“无家可归的”,应用形容词homeless,故填homeless。
61.German
【详解】句意:诺曼是一位德国医生。他在战争中照顾中国士兵。分析句子,可知空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词doctor,括号内Germany意为“德国”,为名词,应变为形容词German。故填German。
62.inconvenient
【详解】句意:今天去拜访他们不方便。我们最好把拜访推迟。根据“We’d better put the visit off.”可知,今天拜访不方便。convenient“方便的”,为形容词,其反义词为inconvenient“不方便的”,形容词作定语修饰day,符合语境。故填inconvenient。
63.puppies
【详解】句意:现在很多家庭都喜欢养小狗作为宠物。分析句子结构可知,此处应填一个名词作动词keep的宾语,由“pets”可知,该名词应用复数形式;puppy小狗,可数名词,其复数为puppies。故填puppies。
64.classmates
【详解】句意:我的同学放学后经常打棒球玩得很开心。classmate“同学”,单数名词,根据谓语动词have是原形可知,主语是复数名词,故填classmates。
65. boxes pears
【详解】句意:这里有四箱梨给你。第一空前有“four”修饰,名词应用复数形式boxes,pear是可数名词,前面有four boxes修饰,名词应用复数形式,故填boxes;pears。
66.brothers
【详解】句意:汤姆和保罗是我的兄弟。根据“Tom and Paul are”可知,此处应用名词复数,brother,意为“兄弟”,复数为brothers。故填brothers。
67.chickens
【详解】句意:一些小鸡在农场上。结合are可知,chicken表示“小鸡”,是可数名词,应用复数,故填chickens。
68.rice
【详解】句意:我晚饭经常吃一些胡萝卜和一碗米饭。rice“米饭”是不可数名词,此处名词应用原形,故填rice。
69.to complete
【详解】句意:我花了 3 天完成这项工作。句型“it takes sb time to do sth”表示“某人做某事花费时间”,动词不定式作主语。故填to complete。
70.suggestions
【详解】句意:我在给我奶奶找礼物——你有什么建议吗?any后跟可数名词的复数形式,故空处用名词复数形式suggestions“建议”。故填suggestions。
71.radios
【详解】句意:——欢迎来到山姆俱乐部。你在找什么?——有收音机吗?我想要一个给我儿子。根据“Are”可知此空应填复数,radio的复数形式是radios。故填radios。
72.scarves
【详解】句意:我妈妈有很多围巾,她非常喜欢戴它们。由空前的“many”可知,名词scarf“围巾”要用复数scarves。故填scarves。
73.winners
【详解】句意:所有的获胜者都将参加会议。根据“All the … ”可知,此处缺名词复数形式与之构成主语,应用提示词win的名词复数形式winners,意为“获胜者”,符合语境。故填winners。
74.wolves
【详解】句意:公园里有三只狼。今天下午我们去看看吧。空格前为基数词“three”,故名词wolf应用复数形式。故填wolves。
75.gentlemen’s
【详解】句意:——那些双运动鞋是些先生的吗?——是的,是他们的。根据“Yes, they are theirs.”可知此处的绅士不单指一个人,故用复数名词,且此处表示所属关系,表示是绅士们的,应用名词所有格,故填gentlemen’s。
76.painting
【详解】句意:我的父亲很擅长画画。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,空处应用动名词形式。故填painting。
77.players
【详解】句意:李华是西蒙最喜欢的足球运动员之一。根据“Li Hua is one of Simon’s favourite football...”可知,设空处填写play的名词形式,player“运动员”;“one of+可数名词复数”意为“……之一”,所以此处填写players。故填players。
78.tomatoes
【详解】句意:盒子里有三个西红柿。tomato“西红柿”,可数名词,因其前限定词为three,所以此处填写复数形式。其复数形式在词尾加es。故填tomatoes。
79.planes
【详解】句意:你能在图片上看到多少架模型飞机?plane“飞机”,可数名词,how many后接可数名词复数形式,plane复数为规则变化,词尾加s。故填planes。
80.is
【详解】句意:这条河里有污染。我们能做些什么来保护这条河?根据“What can we do to protect the river ”可知,询问我们能做些什么来保护这条河,可推测此处是这条河里有污染,句子是there be句型的一般现在时,在there be句型中,be动词的确定遵循就近原则,pollution是不可数名词,单数,be动词用is。故填is。
81.watches
【详解】句意:这些表很漂亮,我最喜欢那只蓝色的。watch“手表”,These修饰可数名词复数,故填watches。
82.flies
【详解】句意:星期天他和妹妹经常在公园里放风筝。“A with B”作主语时,由A的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数,he是第三人称单数,且由on Sunday可知句子是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。fly的第三人称单数形式是flies。故填flies。
83.usually
【详解】句意:托尼通常在早上浇花。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填usually。
84.enjoys
【详解】句意:他和他的家人都非常喜欢看电影。句子用一般现在时,根据主谓一致的语法规则,当as well as连接并列主语时,遵循“就前原则”,谓语动词要和前面的主语保持一致,所以谓语动词的数要和He保持一致,用单数。故填enjoys。
85.walk
【详解】句意:凯西的家人通常晚饭后一起去公园散步。根据句中“usually”可知,此句用一般现在时,主语“Cathy’s family”表示复数,此处用原形,故填walk。
86.plays
【详解】句意:鲍勃经常在周末打网球。根据“on weekends”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是Bob,第三人称单数,谓语动词要用三单形式。故填plays。
87.opens
【详解】句意:我们学校的图书馆上学日期间早上8点开门。由“during the weekday”判断时态为一般现在时;主语“Our school library”为单数,故谓语动词要用三单。故填opens。
88.riding
【详解】句意:这个星期六蒂姆需要练习骑自行车。practice doing sth“练习做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填riding。
89.shops
【详解】句意:Amy和她的母亲经常在周末购物。根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时;根据“with her mother”可知,此处遵循就远原则,主语是Amy,谓语动词shop应用第三人称单数形式。故填shops。
90.wakes
【详解】句意:我的外公早上总是很早起床,在公园里散步。根据句意及“My grandpa always...”可知,此句时态是一般现在时,主语是单三人称,谓语动词“wake醒来”用单三形式wakes。故填wakes。
91.daily
【详解】句意:格林先生已习惯于每天慢跑。day“天”,此处应用副词daily“每天”修饰动词。故填daily。
92.stores
【详解】句意:春节前,我妈妈总是在冰箱里存储很多食物。store“存储”,动词。根据“always”和“my mother”可知,本题时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,则谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填stores。
93.finishes
【详解】句意:我们的工作总是在工作日下午五点半结束。根据“always”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语“work”后用动词的第三人称单数形式finishes。故填finishes。
94.buys
【详解】句意:我舅舅总是在这家超市买牛奶。根据“always总是”可知该题要用一般现在时,又因为主语“My uncle我舅舅”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填buys。
95.fixing
【详解】句意:那个人现在擅长修理电脑。fix修理,动词;be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”,空格处应填动名词形式fixing。故填fixing。
96.Germany
【详解】句意:德国是一个欧洲国家,它非常美丽。German“德国的,德国人”。根据“is a European country”可知说的是德国,应用Germany。故填Germany。
97.engineer
【详解】句意:我的抱负是将来成为一名工程师。根据“My ambition is to be a(n)”可知,此处是用engineer表示“工程师”,a(n)后跟名词单数。故填engineer。
98.sounds
【详解】句意:听!他演奏的音乐听起来很棒。sound“听起来”,动词,作谓语,主语是“The music”,不可数名词,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式。故填sounds。
99.yourself
【详解】句意:加里,你能告诉所有的学生和老师一些关于你自己的事情吗?you是主格代词,根据“could you tell all the students and teachers something about”结合语境可知应该要用反身代词,故填yourself。
100.international
【详解】句意:从上海到巴黎的国际航班大约需要12个小时。根据“from Shanghai to Paris”可知,上海到巴黎是国际航班,international“国际的”,作定语修饰flight。故填international。
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