Module 11 Unit 3 Language in use 课件(共35张PPT，内嵌音频) 2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册

(共35张PPT)
Module 11 Way of life
Unit 3
Language in use
新
课
导
入
1.当你第一次见到某个人时，你必须说先生或女士。
You _____ say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone
for the first time.
2.你可以带走它。
You _____take it away.
3.你不许打坏任何东西。
You ______break anything.
4.你不需要等。
You _____ wait!
新
课
导
入
Language practice
You must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone
for the first time.
You can take it away.
You mustn't break anything.
You needn't wait!
Language Goal
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1.能熟悉并正确运用本课时的
重点单词和短语
2.能灵活运用情态动词
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1 A：Can you drive a car at the age of seventeen in England
B：Yes，we________.How about in China
A：No，we______.
2 A：Can you open a gift immediately after you receive it in
England
B：_____________.What about in China
A：No, we usually don't.
1、Complete the conversations with can or can't.
can
can't
Yes，we can
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3 A：Can you push your way onto a bus in England
B：_____________.How about in China
A：No, we________ either.
4 A：Can you drive on the right hand side of the
road in England
B：____________.What about in China
A：Yes，we must.
No，we can't
can't
No，we can't
Learning to learn
Try to make a fact book about cultures of English speaking countries.Write down the interesting things you find.Look for some pictures to go with them.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
2、Complete the sentences with must or must not.
School rules
1 You __________ be late for school.
2 You __________ eat in the library.
3 You __________ ride your bike in the
playground.
4 You __________ do your homework.
5 You __________ listen to the teacher.
must not
must not　
must not
must
must
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3、Underline the correct words.
It is important to know what you must and must not do when you meet people from a different country.
You(1)may/must not ask Westerners “How old are you？” because it is not polite.You(2)might/can know someone well，but you (3) must/need not ask “How much money do you make？” He(4)may/can never speak to you again!
___
___________
______
______
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
In public places，you(5)must/can ask people before you take photos of them，and you(6)must not/might not eat or drink in shops or museums.
In some countries you (7) cannot/can go into someone's house with your shoes on.You (8) need not/
must not take them off. But in some other countries you(9)might/must not wear shoes in the house.
_______
______
_____
___________
__________
_____
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
4、Listen to a teenager talking about his life. Check(√) the things he must or mustn't do.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
must mustn't
1 clean up bedroom once a week
2 wash up after dinner
3 stay out after 9 p.m.
4 do homework before going out
5 wash hands before dinner
6 play music loudly after 10 p.m.
√
√
√
√
√
√
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
5、Listen again. What two things does he say he can do
1 ____________________________________________
2 ____________________________________________
He can go out with my friends at weekends.
He can play music loudly before 10 o’clock at night .
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
6、Write some things you can，must and must not do at home.
I can...　I must… I must not...
Now work in pairs. Tell each other three things you must do at home and three things you mustn't do. Are your home rules different or the same
—I must visit my grandparents once a week. I mustn't stay
up late in the evening.
—...
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
7、Complete the sentences with the words or
expressions in the box.
baseball cap　chess set　chopsticks　dictionary presents
1 Use your___________to look up any words you do not
understand.
2 Most Chinese people eat noodles with__________.
3 Jenny could not wait to open her birthday__________.
4 He thinks it is cool to wear his_____________back to front.
5 Where is my__________？Let's play a game
dictionary
chopsticks
presents
baseball cap
chess set
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
8、Play a game. Choose a word or an expression from the box and describe it to the class. The class guesses what it is.
baseball cap　bike　chess set　chocolate　chopsticks
dictionary　fish and chips　litter　photo　video game
A：Many people have one.
B：Is it a chess set
A：No. You use it to get to places.
C：Is it a bike
A：Yes.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Around the world
Traditional presents
In the West，people often take flowers
when they visit someone. Different flowers
have different meanings. For example,
people often give red roses to someone they
love. In Greece, you must not give white
flowers because that means that someone is dead.
When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people usually do，so you do not make mistakes.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Module task: Giving advice to foreign guests who
are visiting a Chinese family
9、Write some advice for foreign visitors to a Chinese family. Think about：
What must they wear
What mustn't they talk about
What can't they do
What presents can they bring
When must they arrive ......
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
范例：
When you visit a Chinese family，you should wear some formal clothes.You needn't bring any things，but you can't come too late.When you eat there，you can't eat first or alone. After the meal，you should thank the host. You might have some tea after the meal and have a talk，but you can't talk about death or stay there too long. When you leave，thank them again，and invite them to your home.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
10、Work in groups. Show the advice you wrote in Activity 9 to your group members. Choose two best pieces of advice.
11、Show the advice your group chose in Activity 10 to the whole class. Put the pieces of advice together to form the advice of the whole class.
12、Send the advice of the whole class to your foreign friends or post it on your class blog.
Language Points
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
知识点
1
clean up 打扫；清理
clean up为动词＋副词短语，接名词时，名词可放在clean与up之间或这个短语之后，接代词时，必须放中间。
eg：Your room is too dirty. Please clean it up.
你的房间太脏了。请打扫一下。
考向【重点】
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
知识点
2
look up 查阅
look的相关短语
look at 看 　look after 照顾　 look for 寻找
look around 环顾四周　 look out 小心
look like 看起来像　 look the same 看起来相同
look forward to 盼望 look through 浏览
考向【重点】
强调在词典、参考书中查新单词。另外look up还有“抬头往上看”之意。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
知识点
3
make mistakes 犯错误
mistake的用法
(1) 名词，错误
eg：There are a lot of spelling mistakes in
your article.在你的文章中有许多拼写错误。
(2) 动词，把……错当成……
eg：He was mistaken for the minister.
他被错当成牧师了。
考向【重点】
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
(3) 动词，误会；误解
eg：You mistook my meaning entirely.
你完全误解了我的意思。
(4) 短语，by mistake 错误地
eg：I took your bag by mistake.
我错拿了你的包。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
语法讲解
考点 1
情态动词can
在变否定句时，直接在can后加上“not”，可缩
写成can't或cannot，但不能写成cann't。
eg：He can swim.他会游泳。→
He can't swim.他不会游泳。
情态动词can，must和need
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
(2) 在变一般疑问句时，将can直接移到主语前，将首字母改成大写(原主语的首字母改成小写，第一人称应变为第二人称)即可。　
eg：I can see an orange on the table.
我能看见桌子上有一个橘子。
→ Can you see an orange on the table？
你能看见桌子上有一个橘子吗？
可用Yes，OK或Certainly等作肯定回答；用No或Sorry等作否定回答。
注意：can和may都可表示允许或请求，may的语气更加
委婉。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
表示能力，意为“能；会”。
eg：Can you speak English？
你会讲英语吗？
考向一
表示请求帮助或允许，意为“可以；能”。
eg：Can I help you？我能帮助你吗？
You can't play basketball in the street.
你不能在街上打篮球。
考向二
表示可能。
eg: He can't be at home now.他现在不可能在家。
考向三
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
表示“必须”，此时可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句，用于否定句时，mustn't的意思是“一定不要”“不能”，而不表示“不必”。
eg：Water must be purified if it is to be drunk.
水如果供饮用必须被净化。
对于以Must开头的一般疑问句，若作否定回答，可以用needn't，不用mustn't。
考向一
考点 2
情态动词must
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
考向三
must 与have to都表示“必须”，但must侧重于说话者的主观看法，认为有必要或有义务去做某事；have to侧重于客观需要，含有“不得不”“被迫”之意。
eg：Everyone must obey the law.人人都要守法。
The last bus has gone.We'll have to walk home.
最后一班公共汽车已经开走了。我们不得不
走回家。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
must 无人称和数的变化，而have to 则有多种形式。
eg：You will have to show your papers at the gate.
在大门口你得出示证件。
用于否定句时，must 的否定形式mustn't 意为“一定不要”“不允许”；而have to的否定形式don't have to 意为“不必”，相当于needn't。
eg：You mustn't tell him about it.
你一定不要告诉他这件事。(可能是秘密)
You don't have to tell him about it.
你不必告诉他这件事。(他可能知道了)
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
作情态动词
need作情态动词时无人称或数的变化，后接动
词原形。
eg：You needn't worry.你不必担心。
(2) 由need引出的一般疑问句，肯定回答常用must
或have to；否定回答常用needn't。
eg：—Need I answer the question？
我需要回答那个问题吗？
—Yes，you must/have to.
是的，你必须回答。
/No，you needn't.不，你不必。
考向一
考点 3
情态动词need
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
(3) 由must引出的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，
否定回答用needn't或don't have to。
eg：—Must I do the work now
我必须现在干这个活吗？
—Yes，you must/have to.是的，你必须做。
/No，you needn't/don't have to.
不，你(现在)不必做。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
考向二
作行为动词
need 作行为动词时，有人称和数的变化，后面可
接名词、代词、动词的 ing形式或动词不定式；
可用于肯定句、疑问句和否定句中。
eg：She needs help.她需要帮助。
I don't need to see the doctor. 我不需要看医生。
—Do you need to go at once 你需要马上走吗？
—Yes，I do.是的，我得(马上)走。
/No，I don't.不，我不用(马上)走。
新知学习
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
Module 11 Unit 3
重点短语：clean up、look up 、make mistakes
重点语法：情态动词can，must和need
根据要求，完成句子。
1、今天早晨，我在网上查阅了一些新饭店，因为我想带米娅
去一个好的饭店庆祝她的生日。
This morning I________________some new restaurants on the Internet
for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.
2、当你从后面轻碰我的肩膀时我下了一大跳。
I got ______________when you _______________________________
from the behind.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
a surprise touched me on the shoulder
looked up
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3、Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs
______________________it every day. （practise to speak）
4、—Can we finish our homework this afternoon
—Yes，you________.（填入适当的情态动词）
5、—Must I do the work today
—No，you________.You may do it tomorrow.
（填入适当的情态动词）
to practise speaking
can
needn't