中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题01重点词汇一:(九年级上册)知识梳理及专练(两题型)100题
·模块一 Unit1-2: Key Words and phrases
·模块二 Unit3-4: Key Words and phrases
·模块三 Unit5-6: Key Words and phrases
·模块四 Unit7-8: Key Words and phrases
·模块五 用所给单词的正确形式填空(U1-U5)50题
·模块六 根据汉语提示填空(U1-U5)50题
重点词组
吃光,吃完 eat up 使…保持井然有序 keep...in (good) order
和…几乎一样,简直是 as good as 不是…就是…,或者…或者… either...or...
既不…也不… neither...nor... 对...好奇 be curious about
炫耀 show off 同意某人(的看法) agree with sb.
想出(主意) come up with 落后 fall behind
三思而行 think twice 洗碗 do the dishes
接受新挑战 take on new challenges 缺席... be absent from...
使某人振奋 cheer sb up 日复一日 day after day
注意(做)某事 pay attention to (doing) sth. 乐意做某事 be ready/willing to do
与…相连,连接 connect...to/with... 把…分成… divide...into...
承担不起做某事 can’t afford to do sth. 处于领先地位 take the lead
放弃做某事 give up doing sth. 适合做某事 be suitable for doing sth.
把...奉献于(做)某事 devote...to (doing) sth. 更喜欢做某事 prefer to do/would rather do sth.
以高标准工作 work to high standards 担心太多 worry too much
使某人自己更有条理 get oneself more organized 取决于个人品味 depend on/upon personal taste
做演讲 make speeches 接受他人的建议 accept others’ advice
比起做B更喜欢做A prefer doing A to doing B/would rather do A than do B 在做某事方面有困难 have difficulty (in) doing sth.
以一个固定的顺序出现 appear in a fixed order 给我们身心带来平静 bring peace to our mind and body
希望成功 hope for success 对你有一些帮助 be of some help to you
颜色的力量 the power of colour 从事做某事 practise doing sth.
感到有一点紧张 feel a little bit stressed 根据 according to
9A Unit1 Know yourself 知识清单
1. It says some people are generous.(文章上)说有些人是慷慨的。
①The sign says,“No photos”.标志上写着;“禁止拍照” ②be generous to sb.对某人慷慨大方
2.It makes them feel good to share things with others. 【make sb. do sth.】【share sth. with sb.】
3. You've eaten up my breakfast.你已吃光了我的早餐。 ★【重点】eat up 吃光【动副词组】→eat it/them up
4. create (vt.)创造→creative(adj.)有创造力的 【-tive形容词后缀】
5. be curious about everything 对一切感到好奇
6. energy(不可数n.)→ energetic(adj.)精力充沛的
7. keep all her things in good order使她所有的东西井然有序 ★keep…in(good) order保持……井然有序
8. show off炫耀
【回顾】①show sb. around sp.领某人参观某地 ②show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.把某物出示给某人看
9. Mr Wu is patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us. 吴老师足够有耐心为我们重复讲解语法规则。
10.★come up with new ideas=think of new ideas 想出新主意
11. be well/very organized非常有条理 【organized形容词:有条理的】
12. make/become a good accountant 成为一个好会计。
13. Neither he nor I am a good accountant.他和我都不是一个好的会计。【谓语就近原则】
★【重点】either/neither;either…or…和neither…nor 区别
14. It's terrible for me to work without speaking all day long. (without/before/after/by/for+V-ing)
9A Unit2 Colours知识清单
1. try it on 把它试穿一下 【try on动副词组,代词放中间】
2.I'm not sure if blue looks good on you. 【句中if 引导宾语从句,意为“是否”】
★①Blue looks good on you.=You look good in blue. 【on+人;in+颜色/衣服】
②I don't know if my father will come back tomorrow.
【句中if引导宾语从句,意为“是否”,从句该用什么时态就用什么时态】
If my father comes back tomorrow, I will tell you. 【句中if条件状语从句,意为“如果”,主将/情/祈从现】
3. Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow 【特殊疑问句作宾语从句用陈述句语序】
重点词组
使人受不了 drive sb mad. 处理,对付 deal with
熬夜 stay up 别无选择只能做某事 have no choice but to do sth.
(非常)值得做某事 be (well) worth doing sth. 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb.
算出,解决 work out 根据 according to
嘲笑 laugh at 复习 go over
与某人同龄的 be of sb’s age 挂在心上 on one’s mind
一...就 as soon as 大量,许多 a great deal of
参加...选拔(或试演) try out for 泄气,灰心 lose heart
改变某人主意 change one’s mind 成功地做某事 succeed in doing sth.
被迫做某事 be forced to do 注意,察觉 take notice of
取得巨大成就 have great achievements 爆发 break out
躲藏起来 go into hiding 死于(内因)/(外因) die of/from
为生命安全担忧 in fear of one’s life 令某人惊奇的是 to one’s surprise
考试得低分/高分 get low/high marks in exams 待在户外,(晚上)不回家 stay out
列...的清单 make a list of 在A和B之间实现平衡 achieve a balance between A and B
为...感到自豪 be proud of 在...方面几乎没取得进步 make little progress in...
太在意某人的分数 care too much about one’s marks 引起了...对他的注意 bring him to the attention of...
通过艰苦的努力 through hard work 筋疲力尽 tired out
被翻译成 be translated into 出版她的日记 have her diary published
写下她的想法 write down her thoughts 有一颗充满爱的心 have a heart full of love
医学研究 medical research 据说 It’s said that
9A Unit 3 Teenage problems 知识清单
1.eat less and exercise more 少吃多运动
★exercise(动词) more=do more exercise(不可数名词) 多多锻炼
Maybe you are right.=You may be right.可能你是对的。【maybe=perhaps可能(放句首)】
be on开着(电器); be off关着(电器) (状态)
The noise almost drives me mad.
①drive me mad 使我受不了/让某人发疯=make me mad 【mad→比较级:madder】
②noise噪音(不可数n.)→noisy(adj.)→noisily(adv.)
get high marks/low marks/full marks得高分/低分/满分
have time for me有时间陪我 have time to do sth.有时间做某事
feel sleepy感到困倦 fall asleep (sleepier-sleepiest)
manage your time better更好的安排你的时间 【回顾】manage to do sth努力设法做成某事
9A Unit 4 Growing up知识清单
What's on your mind 你在想什么 ★on one's mind 挂在心上;惦念 【in one's mind 在某人的脑海里】
Don't wake me up until you finish building it. 直到你建完后再叫醒我。 【until引导时间状从,主将从现】
I can read them whenever I want to.无论何时我想读的时候就可以读。
Eg:I will help you whenever you are in trouble.【whenever引导时间状从,主将从现】
whenever=no matter when无论何时whatever=no matter what无论什么whoever=no matter who无论是谁
4. As soon as you click the mouse, there's a great deal of information.
①a great deal of=much大量的 【只能修饰不可数名词】
②as soon as … 一……就……(引导时间状语从句,主将从现)
重点词组
艺术形式 art form 因...而著名 be famous/known for
上气不接下气 out of breath 乡村音乐 country music
有持久价值 have a lasting value 一个美国黑人 an African American
编造 make up 有很强的地方特色 have strong local colour
对...(真的)有天赋 have a (real) gift for... 访谈节目 chat show
游戏表演,竞赛节目 game show 一些 a number of
发送短信到... send text messages to... 一个动物爱好者 an animal-lover
某物被颁发给某人 sth. be presented to sb. 淙淙的流水 the rushing water
飒飒的风 the blowing wind 因...最为人熟知 be best known for...
以一种西方的风格 in a western style 高度评价 think highly of
厌倦做某事 get bored with doing sth. 参加所有的音乐会 attend all the concerts
浪费时间 a waste of time 赢得一项大奖 win a big prize
现场直播(...被现场直播) be covered live 天气预报 the weather report
有机会做某事 have a chance to do sh./get to do sth. 对...几乎没有兴趣 have little interest in...
寻求某人帮助 ask sb for help/ask for sb’s help 报警 call the police
为...在线投票 vote online for... 近距离观看 take a close look at
9A UnIt5 Art World知识清单
the King of Pop流行音乐之王
musical talent 音乐天赋
①music(不可数n.)→musical(adj.)→musician(n.)音乐家
②talent通常是不可数名词:表天赋、才能;
talent也可作可数名词:表示“才艺”的时候,有多种多样的才艺。
【拓展】a talented musician一个天才音乐家 【talented形容词:天才的,有天赋的】
9A Unit 6 TV Programmes知识清单
1. get bored with staying at home all day 厌倦整天呆在家 ★get bored with doing sth. 厌倦做某事
2. have nothing to do无事可做 ★【have something/nothing to do with 与...有/无关】
need a little sleep=need a bit of sleep 需要小睡一会
A dog's work is never done.狗的工作是做不完的。
learn a lot about nature and real-life events from documentaries.从纪录片中了解许多关于自然和现实生活的事件
win a big prize赢得一个大奖
There are always famous people on these shows talking about their lives.
【There be sb. doing sth.】在这些访谈节目中总是有一些名人在谈论他们的生活。
There is not much dialogue in it.【此句中dialogue不可数】
【区分】(1) dialogue不可数名词,泛指一般意义上的对话。
(2) dialogue指具体的对话,会话,指两个人之间的对话,是可数名词。
重点词组
你做梦,你妄想 in your dreams 如此...以至于 so/such...that...
动作片 action film 吸引某人的注意 catch one’s attention
扮演...的主角 play the lead role 超出,超过 go beyond
(委婉语)去世 pass away 避开交通高峰期 avoid the rush hour
停车场 car park 在最后一排 in the last row
把A误认为B mistake A for B 中国功夫 Chinese kung fu
爱上某人 fall in love with sb. 特价优惠 a special offer
不见了,丢失了 go missing 说实话 tell the truth
被...所伤 be wounded with 犯...罪 be guilty of...
被控告 be charged with 与...有关/无关 have something/nothing to d with
流血致死 bleed to death 给某人树敌 make sb enemies
强行闯入 break into 原来是,结果是 turn out
急忙,赶快 in a hurry 坐牢 in prison
安全贴士 safety tips 防范,提防 guard against
与,,,和睦相处 get on/along with 为...感到伤心 feel sad about
...的失去 the loss of 标志着...的开始 mark the beginning of
老少皆宜 be suitable for all ages 个人资料 personal details
与...紧密合作 work closely with 导致做某事 lead to doing sth
9A Unit7 Films复习提纲
重点短语和句型
1. in your dreams (口语)你做梦,你妄想
2. Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry
(1) be suitable for适合;be suitable for sb/ sth/ doing sth. 适合某人/某物/做某事
(2) enter (vt.)参加;进;加入 enter the theatre= go/come into the theatre
(n.) entrance“进入,入口处;登场,出场” the entrance to+n……的入口处
3. When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad about the loss of a great beauty,a great actress and a great humanitarian.
loss(n.)丧失,损失,丢失the loss of sth.某物的丢失 the loss of sb 某人的逝世
lose(v.)---(lost, lost) 丢失,错过, 失败 lost (adj.)迷路的,丢失的
e.g. get lost=go missing a lost/missing sheep lose one's confidence/balance/a chance/a match
4. Hepburn's beauty and charm caught the writer's attention.
=The writer were caught by Hepburn's beauty and charm.
sth. catch /draw /attract one's attention.吸引或引起某人的注意
bring sb to the attention of sb/sth使…引起了…的注意
5. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi,a play based upon her novel.
(1) insist (vt.)坚持,坚持认为
insist that+宾语从句。宾语从句部分指的是说话人的建议,要求或事实。
insist on/upon sth./doing sth.坚持(做)某事;insist后不能接动词不定式
e.g. insist on one's ideas/ opinions
(2) be based upon意为“以……为基础”,句中based upon是过去分词短语作后置定语。
e.g. He is reading a book based(base) on a real story.
6. make one's first/final/public appearance in sth
appearance--- disappearance (n.)---appear, disappear(vi.)无被动
7. Hepburn's achievements went beyond the film industry.
beyond (prep.)“超过”,表示范围、限度超出。
e.g. His achievements are beyond what he expected.(超出) go beyond everything 超越一切
8.I felt very hot though I only had a T-shirt on.
have sth. on不用进行时
have sth. on=wear sth.=be in sth=be dressed in 穿着…,戴着…(表示状态)
put on(强调动作) dress sb./oneself in…给…穿衣
9. What is on at the local cinemas
be on在上影,在放映 e.g. The film has been on for half an hour.电影已经开始半小时。
(1) be on与show(vi.) sth be on./sth show
sth be on 某物开着(电源) e.g. The lights are all on in the classroom.
begin/start 短动词--- be on状态 e.g. The meeting _______________(begin) for 2 hours.
(2) show vt.展出;演出;放映;出示;引领;带领,其主语通常是人。常用短语有:
show a film show sb sth /show sth to sb show sb around
10. bring dinosaurs alive on screen alive可以用作表语与定语
e.g. the greatest man alive(后置定语) keep alive/stay alive(作表语)
living作表语与定语 e.g. living animals/things(前置定语) He is still living.
11. fall in love with sb.爱上某人,不可以和一段时间连用 (fall-fell-fallen)
(1) fall实意动词和介词或副词搭配,表示“落下,跌落”例如:I fell back in my chair.
短语:fall behind fall down fall off fall over
(2)系动词,与形容词连用,表示进入某种状态。fall asleep入睡(进入睡眠状态) fall ill病倒了
12. What do you think about horror films =How do you like horror films
What do you think about/of… =How do you like / find… 意为“你觉得……怎么样 ”,用来
询问意见,看法,后可接名词,代词或动名词。
9A Unit8 复习提纲
重点短语和句型
1.寻找重要事情的线索look for clues to something important
2.对某人做笔录 make notes on sb.
3.一个中等身材的人 a persor of medium-height
4.根据 according to…
5.考虑做某事 consider doing sth
6.说出事实tell the truth
7.一个二十五岁的电脑程序师a25-year-old computer engineer
8.住院/坐牢/睡觉/上学/在家/在工作 be in hospital/prison/bed be at school/home/work
9.发生在晚上9点到凌晨1点期间take place between 9a.m last night and 1a.m this morning
10.在犯罪现场工作 work at the scene of the crime
11.做某事谋生do sth for a living/make a living by doing sth
12.在别的某个地方被杀be killed somewhere else
13.任何见到任何不寻常事情的人anyone who saw anything unusual
14.失血而死bleed to deeth
15.检查现场寻找更多的线索 check the scene for more clues
16.被控告强行闯入几个电脑系统be charged with breaking some computer systems
17.一份高收入的工作 a well-paid jobinto
18.利用电脑犯罪be guilty of computer crimes
19.因谋杀罪被逮捕 be under arrest for murder
20.在案发时间at the time of the crime
21.与某事有关/无关 have something/nothing to do with
22.一个衬衫上有血迹的男子 a man with some blood on his shirt
23.提供5万元奖金来获取信息offer a reward of 50000 yuan for information
24.与……联系 contact with…contact sb./on/.
25.做违法的事情do sth againt the lawlat@
26.一个被认为是侦探小说女王的女作家be considered(as/to be) the queen of crime novels
27.一把满是血迹的刀a knife covered in bloodcommitted
28.把那个老板所犯的罪汇报给警方 report the crime that the boss had to the police
29.那个人的画像 the drawing of the person
30.原来他与此案无关It turned out that he had nothing to do with the case
31.他匆忙去赶公交车。He hurried to catch the bus.
32.被绑架的男孩 the boy who was kidnapped
33.入狱6个月be in prison for six months
34.在某人的婚礼上at one's wedding
35.没有犯罪记录have no criminal records
36.记得去锁门remember to lock the door
37.想到一些防止某人犯罪活动的小贴士(规则) think of some tips to protect sb against crime
38.最好关闭所有的窗had better shut all the windows
39.最好不要晚上单独出去had better not go out alone at night
40.需要提防我们身边任何可能的危险need to guard against any possible danger around us
41.随身携带大量的钱 carry a lot of money with sb.
42.看到某人正跑进一个建筑物 see sb running into a building
43.计划带着金项链去警察局plan to take the jewellery to the police station
44.与他所有的邻居都相处的好除了住隔壁的那个人
get along with all his neighbours except the man who lives next door
45.被指控偷窃be charged with theft
46.警察告诉他一些昂贵的珠宝被偷the policeman told him that some valuable jewellery had been stolen
47.检查刀和枪上的指纹check the knife and gun for fingerprints
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.The weekly lunch menu for students is put on the school website at a (fix) time.
2.Linda is so (care) that she often makes mistakes in her homework.
3.We should go out to enjoy the (beautiful)of the nature.
4.If it (not rain) tomorrow, we will go to collect waste water for recycling.
5.A number of (visit) from all over the world come to our country every year.
6.China and Japan are (Asia) countries.
7.You can get the (center) idea of the passage quickly by reading the first sentence of each paragraph.
8.To (they) surprise, the boy worked out the maths problem on his own. You know he is only six, after all.
9.Our parents always give us love and (warm). In return, we should understand and care about them.
10.It’s necessary for (teen) to learn how to spend their pocket money wisely.
11.There are many (handbag) in the shop. They look very pretty.
12.A person doesn’t spend his/her time and money foolishly. (practice)
13.—Simon doesn’t like fishing.
—That needs a long waiting. He is a(n) (patient) boy.
14.Miss Li is such a (live) teacher that all her students like her so much.
15.William’s aunt is a well-known in her city. (dance)
16.Scientists say some animals will soon because of the serious pollution. (appear)
17.Lucy and Lily are twins and they are often (mistake) for each other by their teachers.
18.He dreamed that the Olympics would make it possible for people all over the world to live (peace).
19.The kids were happy to see so many cartoons in the amusement park. (attract)
20.What a big success the film was! It was directed by a new (direct).
21.Only six pieces of music by Abing (record).
22.Our English teacher did what she could to make her class (live).
23.Wuwei is (know) for its Xianxiao culture.
24.We need to do what we can (create) a happy life.
25. (tradition) cultures such as Chinese paper cutting and Chinese opera are popular with students.
26.Guqin, a traditional Chinese (music) instrument, first appeared over 3,000 years ago.
27.—I have nothing but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.
—Yes, they’re well worth (praise).
28.He was refused many times (simple) because he was short.
29.Flying across the Atlantic ocean for the first time was a great (achieve).
30.The little girl began crying when she heard of the of her puppy. (die)
31.We can’t afford any (care). It may lead to a terrible disaster.
32.Never give up trying, and finally you will . (success)
33.Some people don’t like the fruit (simple) because of its smell.
34.Several apples (remain) on the tree.
35.When watching the raising of the (nation) flag, we should stand with our backs straight.
36.His is simply terrible. (pronounce)
37.The documentary Aerial China (《航拍中国》) is well worth (watch).
38.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had managing to get the two tickets.
—But the concert is well worth ( listen) to twice.
39.I couldn’t fall asleep and stayed (wake) for a long time after watching the exciting football match on TV.
40.Rubbish should (deal) with correctly so that we can have a better living environment.
41.Reading (loud) can help you to memorize the words well.
42. (create) people can come up with more fantastic ideas.
43.I can’t (pronunciation) any of the words.
44.We didn’t know how (solve) the problem until the discussion yesterday.
45.The students were asked (list) their favorite writers.
46.Listen to a piece of light music and you will feel (relax).
47.Come on! I believe you can deal with the (difficult) in study.
48.—Sandy, did you sense a strong (sad) in the music
—Yes, I did.
49.Nowadays, many robots have been used (work) in dangerous situations.
50.Peter regretted (miss) that good chance to enter Peking University.
二、根据汉语提示填空
51.Alice likes dancing and she dreams of being a ballet (舞蹈家) in the future.
52.She is such a (活泼的) girl that she never feels tired with different kinds of activities.
53.Are you sure the new way will (奏效)
54.My mother is (严格) with me than my father
55.I don’t have a (选择)but to wait for her at the station.
56.Anyone who is (违反) the law will be punished.
57.The place (以……而闻名) peaches.
58.Today more and more foreign people are interested in Chinese (民间的) music.
59.The hotel lies in the (中心的) area of the city.
60.Kelvin is going to buy a China Daily on his way home after work. (最新的)
61.Playing computer games is just a (浪费) of time.
62.I won’t tell you my plan (除非) you tell me yours.
63.In the 1990s, Walt Disney was famous as a cartoon (导演).
64.Such problems between the two countries should be dealt with (和平地).
65.June (标志) the beginning of the rainy season in some parts of China.
66.If you are followed by a (陌生人), go and get help from others.
67.I saw a dog (躺) at the gate when I arrived there.
68.My father is the person who (影响) me most up to now.
69.The 19th Hangzhou Asian Games has (连接) hearts of millions around the world.
70.This is the (标准) of a teacher.
71.China in the Classics, an educational TV show, shares a lot about the great (古代的) books and the writing experiences with the TV viewers.
72.Do you have a (方法) to work it out
73.In her diary, Ann wrote down her (想法), feelings, hopes and dreams for the future.
74.To our great (惊讶), the shy boy got the first place in the oral contest.
75.People always (钦佩)the leader because of his wisdom and kindness.
76. (无论何时) I feel blue, I read books to calm myself down.
77.The young professor Gui Haichao got the chance to go into outer space (凭借) hard training.
78.My sister will (毕业) from the college next year.
79.Visitors to Beijing like to (欣赏) the Great Wall.
80.Li Ming often helps his classmates and teachers and he often gets (赞扬)from them.
81.I hope one day we can drive the car that is (控制) by our mind.
82.I have nothing but (赞美) for the volunteer doctors.
83.The Spring Festival is highly (重视、珍视) by every Chinese family.
84.The (价值) of time is priceless. We’re supposed to spend it wisely.
85.You will fail in the final exam (除非) you study hard.
86.Now many young people are used to (记录) their travel experiences through short videos.
87.My teacher won’t give us (直接的) answers. Instead, he will show us the way to find them.
88.The TV play The Age of Awakening has a great (影响) on the youth.
89.The teacher asked me to read aloud (以便于)all the students could hear me.
90.Wish all of you get high (分数) in this exam.
91.With her great (努力), Emily has achieved almost everything.
92.Xiao Lin has been away from the army for twelve years because of a leg (创伤).
93.It was (报道) that “Made in China” has a great influence at the World Cup in Qatar (卡塔尔).
94.Sometimes, Xuanzang was (绑架) by these demons and the Monkey King had to save him.
95.The window has (关上) by accident. Can you give me a hand to open it
96.In my opinion, every friend is a (陌生人) at the beginning.
97.Mr. White punished his daughter because she (偷) an apple from the shop just now.
98.Children are often taught road (安全) to avoid traffic accidents.
99.It is you who (塑造) your life and your future.
100.The little girl has an amazing (音乐的) talent.
参考答案:
1.fixed
【详解】句意:学生的每周午餐菜单在固定时间发布在学校网站上。fix“修理,固定”,动词。此处应用形容词fixed“固定的”,作定语修饰名词time,意为“固定的时间”。故填fixed。
2.careless
【详解】句意:琳达太粗心了,以至于她经常在家庭作业中出错。分析句子可知,句子是含有so…that的结果状语从句,其结构为:so+形容词+that从句,又由“she often makes mistakes in her homework”可知,此处应该是说她做作业很粗心,careless“粗心的”,形容词。故填careless。
3.beauty
【详解】句意:我们应该出去享受大自然的美丽。根据“...of the nature”可知,此处需要名词,beauty“美丽”符合句意,故填beauty。
4.doesn’t rain
【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们将去收集废水以便回收利用。if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,所以空处的时态为一般现在时。一般现在时的否定形式需要借助doesn’t或don’t,空处前it为单数,所以用doesn’t。故填doesn’t rain。
5.visitors
【详解】句意:每年都有许多来自世界各地的游客来到我们的国家。根据“A number of...(visit) from all over the world”可知,空前是短语a number of“许多”,后接可数名词复数,所以此空应是visitors“游客”。故填visitors。
6.Asian
【详解】句意:中国和日本是亚洲国家。根据所给词Asia是名词,这里应该填形容词修饰名词countries,Asia的形容词是Asian。故填Asian。
7.central
【详解】句意:你可以通过读每段的首句快速获取这篇文章的中心思想。根据空后的idea可知,空处为形容词修饰名词idea,central为形容词,意为“中心的”。故填central。
8.their
【详解】句意:令他们惊讶的是,这个男孩自己算出了这道数学题。你知道他毕竟只有六岁。to one’s surprise“让某人惊讶的是”;此处需填形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰名词surprise。故填their。
9.warmth
【详解】句意:我们的父母给予我们爱和温暖。作为回报,我们应该理解和关心他们。warm“温暖的”,形容词,give sb sth“给某人某物”,空格处是名词,warm的名词形式warmth“温暖”,故填warmth。
10.teens
【详解】句意:对于青少年来说,学习如何明智地花零花钱是很有必要的。teen“青少年”,可数名词,根据空后的“their”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填teens。
11.handbags
【详解】句意:这家店有很多手提包,它们看起来很漂亮。根据“many”可知此处需用名词handbag“手提包”的复数。故填handbags。
12.practical
【详解】句意:实干家不会愚蠢地花费他(她)的时间和金钱。分析句子可知横线上缺的是形容词修饰名词person。所以将practice变成practical“实际的”。故填practical。
13.impatient
【详解】句意:——西蒙不喜欢钓鱼。——这需要漫长的等待。他是个没有耐心的男孩。patient“有耐心的”,形容词;根据“Simon doesn’t like fishing.”可知西蒙不喜欢钓鱼,应该是“没有耐心的”;修饰名词boy,用形容词impatient。故填impatient。
14.lively
【详解】句意:李老师是一位活泼的老师,她所有的学生都很喜欢她。此处作定语修饰teacher,用形容词lively“活泼的”,故填lively。
15.dancer
【详解】句意:威廉的姑姑是她所在城市的著名舞蹈演员。根据语境和提示词汇可知,威廉姑姑是著名舞蹈演员,不定冠词a后需填名词单数,作表语,dancer“舞蹈演员”,名词。故填dancer。
16.disappear
【详解】句意:科学家说,由于严重的污染,一些动物将很快消失。appear“出现”,根据“because of the serious pollution”可知由于严重的污染,一些动物将很快消失,应用disappear“消失”,will后跟动词原形。故填disappear。
17.mistaken
【详解】句意:露西和莉莉是双胞胎,她们经常被老师误认为是对方。mistake“误解”,动词。主语they与动词mistake之间是动宾关系,即他们被误认为是对方,故此处为被动语态,动词用其过去分词形式。故填mistaken。
18.peacefully
【详解】句意:他梦想奥运会能使全世界的人们和平共处。peace“和平,太平”,名词;根据“He dreamed that the Olympics would make it possible for people all over the world to live ...”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词“live”;peace的副词为peacefully,意为“和平地”。故填peacefully。
19.attractive
【详解】句意:孩子们很高兴在游乐园里看到这么多有吸引力的卡通。此处修饰名词cartoons,应用形容词形式,attract意为“吸引”,是动词,其形容词为attractive,意为“有吸引力的”,故填attractive。
20.director
【详解】句意:这部电影多么成功啊!它是由一位新导演执导的。direct是动词,director“导演”是可数名词。由“by a new …”可知,此处应是单数名词,故填director。
21.were recorded
【详解】句意:阿炳的音乐只录了六首。主语six pieces of music和谓语record“录制”之间是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数,be动词用were。故填were recorded。
22.lively
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师尽她所能使她的课生动有趣。make sth+adj.“使某物……”,形容词作宾语补足语;根据“ make her class”及所给词可知,此处应是说使课生动有趣,live对应的形容词lively“生动有趣的”符合语境,故填lively。
23.known
【详解】句意:武威以其贤孝文化而闻名。此处是固定短语be known for“因……而出名”,故填known。
24.to create
【详解】句意:我们需要尽我们所能创造幸福的生活。do what we can to do sth“尽我们所能去做某事”,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to create。
25.Traditional
【详解】句意:中国剪纸和中国戏曲等传统文化深受学生欢迎。tradition“传统”,名词;由“cultures”是名词可知,应用形容词traditional“传统的”修饰,句首首字母大写。故填Traditional。
26.musical
【详解】句意:古琴是一种中国传统乐器,最早出现于3000多年前。此处作定语修饰instrument,用形容词形式,故填musical。
27.praising
【详解】句意:——我对警察赞不绝口,因为他们经常帮助人们摆脱困境。——是的,他们非常值得称赞。praise“赞扬”,be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填praising。
28.simply
【详解】句意:仅仅因为个子矮他多次被拒绝。此处用副词修饰原因状语从句,simple的副词形式为simply。故填simply。
29.achievement
【详解】句意:第一次飞越大西洋是一项伟大的成就。根据“Flying across the Atlantic ocean for the first time was a great…”可知,此处指的是一项伟大的成就,空处应用可数名词单数。achieve“实现”,其名词形式为achievement“成就”。故填achievement。
30.death
【详解】句意:当小女孩听到她的小狗死了以后,开始哭了起来。此处应填名词作宾语,die的名词为death“死亡”。故填death。
31.carelessness
【详解】句意:我们不能承受任何的粗心。它可能导致一场大灾难。设空处需填写名词形式作宾语,结合“It may lead to a terrible disaster.”可知,此处意为“粗心大意”,其英文表达为carelessness。故填carelessness。
32.succeed
【详解】句意:永远不要放弃尝试,最后你会成功的。根据“Never give up trying, and finally you will…”以及所给单词可知,时态是一般将来时,其谓语动词构成“will+do”,因此空处用动词原形,succeed意为“成功”。故填succeed。
33.simply
【详解】句意:有些人不喜欢这种水果仅仅是因为它的味道。此处修饰原因状语“because of its smell”,应用“simple”的副词形式“simply”,表示“仅仅”。故填simply。
34.remain
【详解】句意:树上还剩余几个苹果。根据英语句子以及提示可知,此句应用一般现在时,remain,动词,意为“剩余、剩下”,“Several apples”为名词复数,因此谓语动词用原形。故填remain。
35.national
【详解】句意:看国旗升起的时候,我们应该挺直腰板。分析句子,根据所给单词,可知空处缺少形容词修饰名词flag,national“国家的”,national flag“国旗”。故填national。
36.pronunciation
【详解】句意:他的发音简直太糟糕了。此处填名词作主语,pronunciation“发音”。故填pronunciation。
37.watching
【详解】句意:《航拍中国》纪录片值得观看。句型be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填watching。
38.listening
【详解】句意:——你不知道我有多大的困难才弄到这两张票。——但是这部电影真的值得看两遍。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填listening。
39.awake
【详解】句意:看完电视上精彩的足球比赛后,我睡不着,很长时间都醒着。根据“I couldn’t fall asleep and stayed... for a long time”可知,stay表示“保持;停留”,作系动词表示某种状态,后跟形容词awake“醒着的”作表语。故填awake。
40.be dealt
【详解】句意:垃圾应该正确处理,这样我们才能有一个更好的生活环境。分析句子结构可知,deal with“处置”,动词短语,与主语rubbish是动宾语关系,因此这里应用被动结构be done;should是情态动词,后接动词原形;deal“对付”,动词,其过去分词为dealt。故填be dealt。
41.aloud
【详解】句意:大声朗读可以帮助你更好地记住单词。此处修饰动词read,应用副词,与loud有关的副词形式为loud,aloud和loudly,loud一般多用来修饰speak、talk、laugh等动词,主要指说话声、笑声和爆炸声等等,常用比较级形式;aloud侧重于表示出声,即能让人听见声音;loudly则侧重于表示声音的响亮,含“喧闹”之意;此处使用read aloud“大声阅读”,符合语境。故填aloud。
42.Creative
【详解】句意:有创造力的人可以想出更多奇妙的想法。此处作定语修饰people,用形容词creative“有创造力的”,故填Creative。
43.pronounce
【详解】句意:我一个单词都不会读。情态动词can’t后接动词原形,空处应是动词pronounce“发(音),读(音)”。故填pronounce。
44.to solve
【详解】句意:直到昨天的讨论我们才知道如何解决这个问题。疑问词how+动词不定式作宾语,故填to solve。
45.to list
【详解】句意:学生们被要求列出他们最喜欢的作家。be asked to do sth“被要求做某事”,动词不定式作主语补足语。故填to list。
46.relaxed
【详解】句意:听一段轻音乐,你会感到放松。根据空前“feel”可知,feel为系动词,后应用形容词作表语,主语为you,因此此处应用relaxed,形容词,意为“放松的”。故填relaxed。
47.difficulties
【详解】句意:加油!我相信你能解决学习上的困难。the后接名词,difficult的名词形式为difficulty,可数名词,此处应用复数difficulties。故填difficulties。
48.sadness
【详解】句意:——桑迪,你感觉到音乐中有一种强烈的悲伤吗?——是的,感受到了。strong是形容词,在句中是作定语修饰名词,所以空处应填sad的名词形式sadness“悲伤”,这里是抽象名词具体化,由a可知,此处用单数。故填sadness。
49.to work
【详解】句意:如今,许多机器人被用于危险的环境中工作。根据题干可知,此处是be used to do sth“被用来做某事”,故填to work。
50.missing/having missed
【详解】句意:彼得后悔错过了进入北京大学的好机会。本题考查短语regret doing sth.和regret having done sth.,两者都表示“很后悔做过了某事”,表示动作已经发生。miss“错过”,动词, 根据语境和提示词“miss”可知,彼得已经错过了进入北京大学的机会,故填missing/having missed。
51.dancer
【详解】句意:爱丽丝喜欢跳舞,她梦想将来成为一名芭蕾舞演员。dancer“舞蹈家”,可数名词,被a修饰,用其单数形式。故填dancer。
52.lively
【详解】句意:她是一个如此活泼的女孩,她从不觉得厌倦各种各样的活动。根据“girl”和汉语提示可知,此处应填形容词lively“活泼的”作定语修饰girl。故填lively。
53.work
【详解】句意:你确定这个新方法能奏效吗?根据汉语提示结合句意可知此处应用动词“work”,此空位于“will”后,因此动词用原形即可。故填work。
54.stricter
【详解】句意:我妈妈比我爸爸对我更严格。根据汉语提示和“than”可知,此处应用形容词strict“严格的”的比较级形式stricter作表语。故填stricter。
55.choice
【详解】句意:我别无选择,只能在车站等她。选择“choice”,名词,根据空前的“a”可知,此处应用单数形式,don’t have a choice but to do sth. “别无选择,只能做某事”,固定词组。故填choice。
56.against
【详解】句意:任何违反法律的人都会受到惩罚。against“违反”,介词,故填against。
57.is famous for
【详解】句意:这个地方以桃子而闻名。be famous for“以……而闻名”,动词短语,句子应用一般现在时,主语是The place,所以谓语应用三单形式。故填is famous for。
58.folk
【详解】句意:如今越来越多的外国人对中国民间音乐感兴趣。根据汉语提示可知,对应的英文表达是folk,形容词,意为“民间的”。故填folk。
59.central
【详解】句意:这家宾馆位于市中心。“中心的”英文表达是central,形容词,作定语修饰名词area“地区”。故填central。
60.latest
【详解】句意:Kelvin下班回家的路上要买一份最新的《中国日报》。“最新的”latest,形容词,作定语修饰名词China Daily。故填latest。
61.waste
【详解】句意:玩电脑游戏就是浪费时间。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词waste“浪费”,名词,a waste of“浪费”符合语境,故填waste。
62.unless
【详解】句意:除非你告诉我你的计划,否则我不会告诉你我的计划。unless“除非”,连词,引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
63.director
【详解】句意:20世纪90年代,华特·迪士尼作为一名卡通导演而闻名。director“导演”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处应用单数形式。故填director。
64.peacefully
【详解】句意:两国之间的此类问题应该和平解决。peacefully“和平地”,副词,修饰动词。故填peacefully。
65.marks
【详解】句意:六月标志着中国部分地区雨季的开始。mark“标志”,动词。本句陈述客观事实,应为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填marks。
66.stranger
【详解】句意:如果你身后跟着一个陌生人,就去寻求别人的帮助。“陌生人”stranger,可数名词,被a修饰,应使用单数形式。故填stranger。
67.lying
【详解】句意:当我到达那儿的时候,我看见一只狗躺在门口。see ... doing ... 看见……正在做……;see ... do ... 看见……经常做……。根据“when I arrived there”可知,表明动作正在发生,应该用“see ... doing ...”结构。lie(躺),动词,现在分词形式为lying。故填lying。
68.has influenced
【详解】句意:到目前为止,我父亲是对我影响最大的人。“up to now”表示从过去持续到现在的动作,用现在完成时have/has +done结构,主语who修饰先行词the person,表示单数,助动词用has;influence意为“影响”,过去分词是influenced,故填has influenced。
69.connected
【详解】句意:第十九届杭州亚运会牵动了全世界数百万人的心。连接:connect,此处用过去分词和has构成现在完成时。故填connected。
70.standard
【详解】句意:这就是教师的标准。standard“标准”,根据题干可知,名词用单数,故填standard。
71.ancient
【详解】句意:《典籍里的中国》是一部教育电视节目,它与电视观众分享了许多伟大的古籍和写作经历。根据“shares a lot about the great…books”以及汉语提示可知,ancient“古代的”,形容词,此处应填形容词作定语。故填ancient。
72.method
【详解】句意:你有办法解决吗?method“方法”,a后跟名词单数。故填method。
73.ideas/thoughts
【详解】句意:在她的日记中,安写下了她的想法、感受、希望和对未来的梦想。根据“In her diary, Ann wrote down her…feelings, hopes and dreams for the future.”以及汉语提示可知,and表递进关系,并列相同的成分,空后为可数名词复数feelings,此处应用名词复数形式。idea“想法”,可数名词;thought“想法”,可数名词。故填ideas/thoughts。
74.surprise
【详解】句意:令我们惊讶的是,那个害羞的男孩在口语比赛中得了第一名。根据中文提示可知,surprise表示“惊讶”,to one’s surprise表示“让某人惊讶的是”,固定搭配。故填surprise。
75.admire
【详解】句意:人们总是因为领导者的智慧和仁慈而钦佩他。根据分析句子和中文提示可知,此空应该用动词admire意为“钦佩”,并且由always和主语people可知,时态是一般现在时,动词用原形。故填admire。
76.Whenever
【详解】句意:每当我感到沮丧时,我就看书让自己平静下来。“无论何时”whenever,首字母开头应大写。故填Whenever。
77.through
【详解】句意:年轻的桂海潮教授通过艰苦的训练获得了进入太空的机会。through“凭借”,介词。故填through。
78.graduate
【详解】句意:我姐姐明年将从大学毕业。根据汉语提示“毕业”可知,此处应用动词graduate,结合will可知,本句为一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形,此处应用动词原形。故填graduate。
79.admire/enjoy
【详解】句意:来北京的游客喜欢欣赏长城。admire/enjoy“欣赏”,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填admire/enjoy。
80.praise
【详解】句意:李明经常帮助他的同学和老师,并经常得到他们的赞扬。praise“赞扬”,不可数名词作宾语。故填praise。
81.controlled
【详解】句意:我希望有一天我们可以驾驶由我们的思想控制的汽车。control“控制”,动词;根据“the car that is... by our mind.”可知,此处指“被我们的思想控制的汽车”,句子为一般现在时的被动语态,谓语用“be动词+动词的过去分词”结构,control的过去分词为controlled。故填controlled。
82.praise
【详解】句意:我唯有赞美这些志愿者医生。have nothing but sth“除了……没有别的”,praise“赞美”,不可数名词。故填praise。
83.valued
【详解】句意:春节受到每个中国家庭的高度重视。value“重视、珍视”,动词;根据“The Spring Festival is highly...by every Chinese family.”可知,此处指“春节受到每个中国家庭的重视”,句子为一般现在时的被动语态,谓语用“be动词+动词的过去分词”结构,value的过去分词为valued。故填valued。
84.value
【详解】句意:时间的价值是无价的。我们应该明智地使用它。value“价值”,是不可数名词。故填value。
85.unless
【详解】句意:除非你努力学习,否则期末考试你会失败的。根据汉语提示可知,空处填连词“除非”。unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句,故填unless。
86.recording
【详解】句意:现在,许多年轻人习惯于通过短视频记录他们的旅行经历。be used to doing“习惯做某事”,所以此处应填动词的动名词形式作宾语。根据汉语提示可知,对应的英文表达是record,动词,意为“记录”。故填recording。
87.direct
【详解】句意:我的老师不会直接回答我们。相反,他会告诉我们找到它们的方法。修饰名词answers用形容词direct“直接的”。故填direct。
88.influence
【详解】句意:电视剧《觉醒年代》对青少年的影响很大。influence“影响”,have a great influence on“对……有很大影响”。故填influence。
89. so that
【详解】句意:老师让我大声朗读,以便于所有的学生都能听到。根据“all the students could hear me”可知,所有学生都能听到,是我大声朗读的目的,因此“以便于”应用so that,引导目的状语从句。故填so;that。
90.grades/marks
【详解】句意:希望你们在这次考试中取得好成绩。根据“Wish all of you get high...in this exam”可知空处填可数名词复数;grade/mark“分数”,可数名词,此处用复数形式。故填grades/marks。
91.effort
【详解】句意:经过她的努力,艾米丽几乎取得了一切成就。根据中文提示可知,此处应该填入“努力”的英文表达“effort”,不可数名词。故填effort。
92.wound
【详解】句意:小林因为腿伤已经离开部队12年了。wound“创伤”,不可数名词。故填wound。
93.reported
【详解】句意:据报道,“中国制造”在卡塔尔世界杯上产生了很大的影响。报道“report”,动词,通常在句中作谓语;此处是固定表达It is reported that“据报道”。故填reported。
94.kidnapped
【详解】句意:有时,玄奘被这些妖怪绑架,孙悟空不得不救他。kidnap“绑架”,动词。此处是一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was done,故动词用过去分词形式。故填kidnapped。
95.been shut
【详解】句意:窗户意外地关上了。你能帮我把它打开吗?shut“关上”,为动词;根据句意和空格前面的“has”可知,本句是现在完成时的被动语态,其构成为“have/has been done”,动词shut的过去分词是shut。故填been shut。
96.stranger
【详解】句意:在我看来,每个朋友一开始都是陌生人。a后加可数名词单数stranger“陌生人”。故填stranger。
97.stole
【详解】句意:怀特先生惩罚了他的女儿,因为她刚才从商店偷了一个苹果。“偷”steal,结合“just now”可知用一般过去时,steal的过去式stole。故填stole。
98.safety
【详解】句意:孩子们经常接受道路安全教育,以避免交通事故。road safety“道路安全”,故填safety。
99.shape
【详解】句意:是你塑造你的生活和未来。根据中文提示可知,对应的英文表达是shape,结合you可知,此处应用动词原形。故填shape。
100.musical
【详解】句意:这个小女孩有惊人的音乐天赋。由句中汉语提示可知,musical表示“音乐的”,是形容词,此处修饰名词talent。故填musical。
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专题01重点词汇一:(九年级上册)知识梳理及专练(两题型)100题
·模块一 Unit1-2: Key Words and phrases
·模块二 Unit3-4: Key Words and phrases
·模块三 Unit5-6: Key Words and phrases
·模块四 Unit7-8: Key Words and phrases
·模块五 用所给单词的正确形式填空(U1-U5)50题
·模块六 根据汉语提示填空(U1-U5)50题
重点词组
吃光,吃完 eat up 使…保持井然有序 keep...in (good) order
和…几乎一样,简直是 as good as 不是…就是…,或者…或者… either...or...
既不…也不… neither...nor... 对...好奇 be curious about
炫耀 show off 同意某人(的看法) agree with sb.
想出(主意) come up with 落后 fall behind
三思而行 think twice 洗碗 do the dishes
接受新挑战 take on new challenges 缺席... be absent from...
使某人振奋 cheer sb up 日复一日 day after day
注意(做)某事 pay attention to (doing) sth. 乐意做某事 be ready/willing to do
与…相连,连接 connect...to/with... 把…分成… divide...into...
承担不起做某事 can’t afford to do sth. 处于领先地位 take the lead
放弃做某事 give up doing sth. 适合做某事 be suitable for doing sth.
把...奉献于(做)某事 devote...to (doing) sth. 更喜欢做某事 prefer to do/would rather do sth.
以高标准工作 work to high standards 担心太多 worry too much
使某人自己更有条理 get oneself more organized 取决于个人品味 depend on/upon personal taste
做演讲 make speeches 接受他人的建议 accept others’ advice
比起做B更喜欢做A prefer doing A to doing B/would rather do A than do B 在做某事方面有困难 have difficulty (in) doing sth.
以一个固定的顺序出现 appear in a fixed order 给我们身心带来平静 bring peace to our mind and body
希望成功 hope for success 对你有一些帮助 be of some help to you
颜色的力量 the power of colour 从事做某事 practise doing sth.
感到有一点紧张 feel a little bit stressed 根据 according to
9A Unit1 Know yourself 知识清单
1. It says some people are generous.(文章上)说有些人是慷慨的。
①The sign says,“No photos”.标志上写着;“禁止拍照” ②be generous to sb.对某人慷慨大方
2.It makes them feel good to share things with others. 【make sb. do sth.】【share sth. with sb.】
3. You've eaten up my breakfast.你已吃光了我的早餐。 ★【重点】eat up 吃光【动副词组】→eat it/them up
4. create (vt.)创造→creative(adj.)有创造力的 【-tive形容词后缀】
5. be curious about everything 对一切感到好奇
6. energy(不可数n.)→ energetic(adj.)精力充沛的
7. keep all her things in good order使她所有的东西井然有序 ★keep…in(good) order保持……井然有序
8. show off炫耀
【回顾】①show sb. around sp.领某人参观某地 ②show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.把某物出示给某人看
9. Mr Wu is patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us. 吴老师足够有耐心为我们重复讲解语法规则。
10.★come up with new ideas=think of new ideas 想出新主意
11. be well/very organized非常有条理 【organized形容词:有条理的】
12. make/become a good accountant 成为一个好会计。
13. Neither he nor I am a good accountant.他和我都不是一个好的会计。【谓语就近原则】
★【重点】either/neither;either…or…和neither…nor 区别
14. It's terrible for me to work without speaking all day long. (without/before/after/by/for+V-ing)
9A Unit2 Colours知识清单
1. try it on 把它试穿一下 【try on动副词组,代词放中间】
2.I'm not sure if blue looks good on you. 【句中if 引导宾语从句,意为“是否”】
★①Blue looks good on you.=You look good in blue. 【on+人;in+颜色/衣服】
②I don't know if my father will come back tomorrow.
【句中if引导宾语从句,意为“是否”,从句该用什么时态就用什么时态】
If my father comes back tomorrow, I will tell you. 【句中if条件状语从句,意为“如果”,主将/情/祈从现】
3. Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow 【特殊疑问句作宾语从句用陈述句语序】
重点词组
使人受不了 drive sb mad. 处理,对付 deal with
熬夜 stay up 别无选择只能做某事 have no choice but to do sth.
(非常)值得做某事 be (well) worth doing sth. 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb.
算出,解决 work out 根据 according to
嘲笑 laugh at 复习 go over
与某人同龄的 be of sb’s age 挂在心上 on one’s mind
一...就 as soon as 大量,许多 a great deal of
参加...选拔(或试演) try out for 泄气,灰心 lose heart
改变某人主意 change one’s mind 成功地做某事 succeed in doing sth.
被迫做某事 be forced to do 注意,察觉 take notice of
取得巨大成就 have great achievements 爆发 break out
躲藏起来 go into hiding 死于(内因)/(外因) die of/from
为生命安全担忧 in fear of one’s life 令某人惊奇的是 to one’s surprise
考试得低分/高分 get low/high marks in exams 待在户外,(晚上)不回家 stay out
列...的清单 make a list of 在A和B之间实现平衡 achieve a balance between A and B
为...感到自豪 be proud of 在...方面几乎没取得进步 make little progress in...
太在意某人的分数 care too much about one’s marks 引起了...对他的注意 bring him to the attention of...
通过艰苦的努力 through hard work 筋疲力尽 tired out
被翻译成 be translated into 出版她的日记 have her diary published
写下她的想法 write down her thoughts 有一颗充满爱的心 have a heart full of love
医学研究 medical research 据说 It’s said that
9A Unit 3 Teenage problems 知识清单
1.eat less and exercise more 少吃多运动
★exercise(动词) more=do more exercise(不可数名词) 多多锻炼
Maybe you are right.=You may be right.可能你是对的。【maybe=perhaps可能(放句首)】
be on开着(电器); be off关着(电器) (状态)
The noise almost drives me mad.
①drive me mad 使我受不了/让某人发疯=make me mad 【mad→比较级:madder】
②noise噪音(不可数n.)→noisy(adj.)→noisily(adv.)
get high marks/low marks/full marks得高分/低分/满分
have time for me有时间陪我 have time to do sth.有时间做某事
feel sleepy感到困倦 fall asleep (sleepier-sleepiest)
manage your time better更好的安排你的时间 【回顾】manage to do sth努力设法做成某事
9A Unit 4 Growing up知识清单
What's on your mind 你在想什么 ★on one's mind 挂在心上;惦念 【in one's mind 在某人的脑海里】
Don't wake me up until you finish building it. 直到你建完后再叫醒我。 【until引导时间状从,主将从现】
I can read them whenever I want to.无论何时我想读的时候就可以读。
Eg:I will help you whenever you are in trouble.【whenever引导时间状从,主将从现】
whenever=no matter when无论何时whatever=no matter what无论什么whoever=no matter who无论是谁
4. As soon as you click the mouse, there's a great deal of information.
①a great deal of=much大量的 【只能修饰不可数名词】
②as soon as … 一……就……(引导时间状语从句,主将从现)
重点词组
艺术形式 art form 因...而著名 be famous/known for
上气不接下气 out of breath 乡村音乐 country music
有持久价值 have a lasting value 一个美国黑人 an African American
编造 make up 有很强的地方特色 have strong local colour
对...(真的)有天赋 have a (real) gift for... 访谈节目 chat show
游戏表演,竞赛节目 game show 一些 a number of
发送短信到... send text messages to... 一个动物爱好者 an animal-lover
某物被颁发给某人 sth. be presented to sb. 淙淙的流水 the rushing water
飒飒的风 the blowing wind 因...最为人熟知 be best known for...
以一种西方的风格 in a western style 高度评价 think highly of
厌倦做某事 get bored with doing sth. 参加所有的音乐会 attend all the concerts
浪费时间 a waste of time 赢得一项大奖 win a big prize
现场直播(...被现场直播) be covered live 天气预报 the weather report
有机会做某事 have a chance to do sh./get to do sth. 对...几乎没有兴趣 have little interest in...
寻求某人帮助 ask sb for help/ask for sb’s help 报警 call the police
为...在线投票 vote online for... 近距离观看 take a close look at
9A UnIt5 Art World知识清单
the King of Pop流行音乐之王
musical talent 音乐天赋
①music(不可数n.)→musical(adj.)→musician(n.)音乐家
②talent通常是不可数名词:表天赋、才能;
talent也可作可数名词:表示“才艺”的时候,有多种多样的才艺。
【拓展】a talented musician一个天才音乐家 【talented形容词:天才的,有天赋的】
9A Unit 6 TV Programmes知识清单
1. get bored with staying at home all day 厌倦整天呆在家 ★get bored with doing sth. 厌倦做某事
2. have nothing to do无事可做 ★【have something/nothing to do with 与...有/无关】
need a little sleep=need a bit of sleep 需要小睡一会
A dog's work is never done.狗的工作是做不完的。
learn a lot about nature and real-life events from documentaries.从纪录片中了解许多关于自然和现实生活的事件
win a big prize赢得一个大奖
There are always famous people on these shows talking about their lives.
【There be sb. doing sth.】在这些访谈节目中总是有一些名人在谈论他们的生活。
There is not much dialogue in it.【此句中dialogue不可数】
【区分】(1) dialogue不可数名词,泛指一般意义上的对话。
(2) dialogue指具体的对话,会话,指两个人之间的对话,是可数名词。
重点词组
你做梦,你妄想 in your dreams 如此...以至于 so/such...that...
动作片 action film 吸引某人的注意 catch one’s attention
扮演...的主角 play the lead role 超出,超过 go beyond
(委婉语)去世 pass away 避开交通高峰期 avoid the rush hour
停车场 car park 在最后一排 in the last row
把A误认为B mistake A for B 中国功夫 Chinese kung fu
爱上某人 fall in love with sb. 特价优惠 a special offer
不见了,丢失了 go missing 说实话 tell the truth
被...所伤 be wounded with 犯...罪 be guilty of...
被控告 be charged with 与...有关/无关 have something/nothing to d with
流血致死 bleed to death 给某人树敌 make sb enemies
强行闯入 break into 原来是,结果是 turn out
急忙,赶快 in a hurry 坐牢 in prison
安全贴士 safety tips 防范,提防 guard against
与,,,和睦相处 get on/along with 为...感到伤心 feel sad about
...的失去 the loss of 标志着...的开始 mark the beginning of
老少皆宜 be suitable for all ages 个人资料 personal details
与...紧密合作 work closely with 导致做某事 lead to doing sth
9A Unit7 Films复习提纲
重点短语和句型
1. in your dreams (口语)你做梦,你妄想
2. Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry
(1) be suitable for适合;be suitable for sb/ sth/ doing sth. 适合某人/某物/做某事
(2) enter (vt.)参加;进;加入 enter the theatre= go/come into the theatre
(n.) entrance“进入,入口处;登场,出场” the entrance to+n……的入口处
3. When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad about the loss of a great beauty,a great actress and a great humanitarian.
loss(n.)丧失,损失,丢失the loss of sth.某物的丢失 the loss of sb 某人的逝世
lose(v.)---(lost, lost) 丢失,错过, 失败 lost (adj.)迷路的,丢失的
e.g. get lost=go missing a lost/missing sheep lose one's confidence/balance/a chance/a match
4. Hepburn's beauty and charm caught the writer's attention.
=The writer were caught by Hepburn's beauty and charm.
sth. catch /draw /attract one's attention.吸引或引起某人的注意
bring sb to the attention of sb/sth使…引起了…的注意
5. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi,a play based upon her novel.
(1) insist (vt.)坚持,坚持认为
insist that+宾语从句。宾语从句部分指的是说话人的建议,要求或事实。
insist on/upon sth./doing sth.坚持(做)某事;insist后不能接动词不定式
e.g. insist on one's ideas/ opinions
(2) be based upon意为“以……为基础”,句中based upon是过去分词短语作后置定语。
e.g. He is reading a book based(base) on a real story.
6. make one's first/final/public appearance in sth
appearance--- disappearance (n.)---appear, disappear(vi.)无被动
7. Hepburn's achievements went beyond the film industry.
beyond (prep.)“超过”,表示范围、限度超出。
e.g. His achievements are beyond what he expected.(超出) go beyond everything 超越一切
8.I felt very hot though I only had a T-shirt on.
have sth. on不用进行时
have sth. on=wear sth.=be in sth=be dressed in 穿着…,戴着…(表示状态)
put on(强调动作) dress sb./oneself in…给…穿衣
9. What is on at the local cinemas
be on在上影,在放映 e.g. The film has been on for half an hour.电影已经开始半小时。
(1) be on与show(vi.) sth be on./sth show
sth be on 某物开着(电源) e.g. The lights are all on in the classroom.
begin/start 短动词--- be on状态 e.g. The meeting _______________(begin) for 2 hours.
(2) show vt.展出;演出;放映;出示;引领;带领,其主语通常是人。常用短语有:
show a film show sb sth /show sth to sb show sb around
10. bring dinosaurs alive on screen alive可以用作表语与定语
e.g. the greatest man alive(后置定语) keep alive/stay alive(作表语)
living作表语与定语 e.g. living animals/things(前置定语) He is still living.
11. fall in love with sb.爱上某人,不可以和一段时间连用 (fall-fell-fallen)
(1) fall实意动词和介词或副词搭配,表示“落下,跌落”例如:I fell back in my chair.
短语:fall behind fall down fall off fall over
(2)系动词,与形容词连用,表示进入某种状态。fall asleep入睡(进入睡眠状态) fall ill病倒了
12. What do you think about horror films =How do you like horror films
What do you think about/of… =How do you like / find… 意为“你觉得……怎么样 ”,用来
询问意见,看法,后可接名词,代词或动名词。
9A Unit8 复习提纲
重点短语和句型
1.寻找重要事情的线索look for clues to something important
2.对某人做笔录 make notes on sb.
3.一个中等身材的人 a persor of medium-height
4.根据 according to…
5.考虑做某事 consider doing sth
6.说出事实tell the truth
7.一个二十五岁的电脑程序师a25-year-old computer engineer
8.住院/坐牢/睡觉/上学/在家/在工作 be in hospital/prison/bed be at school/home/work
9.发生在晚上9点到凌晨1点期间take place between 9a.m last night and 1a.m this morning
10.在犯罪现场工作 work at the scene of the crime
11.做某事谋生do sth for a living/make a living by doing sth
12.在别的某个地方被杀be killed somewhere else
13.任何见到任何不寻常事情的人anyone who saw anything unusual
14.失血而死bleed to deeth
15.检查现场寻找更多的线索 check the scene for more clues
16.被控告强行闯入几个电脑系统be charged with breaking some computer systems
17.一份高收入的工作 a well-paid jobinto
18.利用电脑犯罪be guilty of computer crimes
19.因谋杀罪被逮捕 be under arrest for murder
20.在案发时间at the time of the crime
21.与某事有关/无关 have something/nothing to do with
22.一个衬衫上有血迹的男子 a man with some blood on his shirt
23.提供5万元奖金来获取信息offer a reward of 50000 yuan for information
24.与……联系 contact with…contact sb./on/.
25.做违法的事情do sth againt the lawlat@
26.一个被认为是侦探小说女王的女作家be considered(as/to be) the queen of crime novels
27.一把满是血迹的刀a knife covered in bloodcommitted
28.把那个老板所犯的罪汇报给警方 report the crime that the boss had to the police
29.那个人的画像 the drawing of the person
30.原来他与此案无关It turned out that he had nothing to do with the case
31.他匆忙去赶公交车。He hurried to catch the bus.
32.被绑架的男孩 the boy who was kidnapped
33.入狱6个月be in prison for six months
34.在某人的婚礼上at one's wedding
35.没有犯罪记录have no criminal records
36.记得去锁门remember to lock the door
37.想到一些防止某人犯罪活动的小贴士(规则) think of some tips to protect sb against crime
38.最好关闭所有的窗had better shut all the windows
39.最好不要晚上单独出去had better not go out alone at night
40.需要提防我们身边任何可能的危险need to guard against any possible danger around us
41.随身携带大量的钱 carry a lot of money with sb.
42.看到某人正跑进一个建筑物 see sb running into a building
43.计划带着金项链去警察局plan to take the jewellery to the police station
44.与他所有的邻居都相处的好除了住隔壁的那个人
get along with all his neighbours except the man who lives next door
45.被指控偷窃be charged with theft
46.警察告诉他一些昂贵的珠宝被偷the policeman told him that some valuable jewellery had been stolen
47.检查刀和枪上的指纹check the knife and gun for fingerprints
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.The weekly lunch menu for students is put on the school website at a (fix) time.
2.Linda is so (care) that she often makes mistakes in her homework.
3.We should go out to enjoy the (beautiful)of the nature.
4.If it (not rain) tomorrow, we will go to collect waste water for recycling.
5.A number of (visit) from all over the world come to our country every year.
6.China and Japan are (Asia) countries.
7.You can get the (center) idea of the passage quickly by reading the first sentence of each paragraph.
8.To (they) surprise, the boy worked out the maths problem on his own. You know he is only six, after all.
9.Our parents always give us love and (warm). In return, we should understand and care about them.
10.It’s necessary for (teen) to learn how to spend their pocket money wisely.
11.There are many (handbag) in the shop. They look very pretty.
12.A person doesn’t spend his/her time and money foolishly. (practice)
13.—Simon doesn’t like fishing.
—That needs a long waiting. He is a(n) (patient) boy.
14.Miss Li is such a (live) teacher that all her students like her so much.
15.William’s aunt is a well-known in her city. (dance)
16.Scientists say some animals will soon because of the serious pollution. (appear)
17.Lucy and Lily are twins and they are often (mistake) for each other by their teachers.
18.He dreamed that the Olympics would make it possible for people all over the world to live (peace).
19.The kids were happy to see so many cartoons in the amusement park. (attract)
20.What a big success the film was! It was directed by a new (direct).
21.Only six pieces of music by Abing (record).
22.Our English teacher did what she could to make her class (live).
23.Wuwei is (know) for its Xianxiao culture.
24.We need to do what we can (create) a happy life.
25. (tradition) cultures such as Chinese paper cutting and Chinese opera are popular with students.
26.Guqin, a traditional Chinese (music) instrument, first appeared over 3,000 years ago.
27.—I have nothing but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.
—Yes, they’re well worth (praise).
28.He was refused many times (simple) because he was short.
29.Flying across the Atlantic ocean for the first time was a great (achieve).
30.The little girl began crying when she heard of the of her puppy. (die)
31.We can’t afford any (care). It may lead to a terrible disaster.
32.Never give up trying, and finally you will . (success)
33.Some people don’t like the fruit (simple) because of its smell.
34.Several apples (remain) on the tree.
35.When watching the raising of the (nation) flag, we should stand with our backs straight.
36.His is simply terrible. (pronounce)
37.The documentary Aerial China (《航拍中国》) is well worth (watch).
38.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had managing to get the two tickets.
—But the concert is well worth ( listen) to twice.
39.I couldn’t fall asleep and stayed (wake) for a long time after watching the exciting football match on TV.
40.Rubbish should (deal) with correctly so that we can have a better living environment.
41.Reading (loud) can help you to memorize the words well.
42. (create) people can come up with more fantastic ideas.
43.I can’t (pronunciation) any of the words.
44.We didn’t know how (solve) the problem until the discussion yesterday.
45.The students were asked (list) their favorite writers.
46.Listen to a piece of light music and you will feel (relax).
47.Come on! I believe you can deal with the (difficult) in study.
48.—Sandy, did you sense a strong (sad) in the music
—Yes, I did.
49.Nowadays, many robots have been used (work) in dangerous situations.
50.Peter regretted (miss) that good chance to enter Peking University.
二、根据汉语提示填空
51.Alice likes dancing and she dreams of being a ballet (舞蹈家) in the future.
52.She is such a (活泼的) girl that she never feels tired with different kinds of activities.
53.Are you sure the new way will (奏效)
54.My mother is (严格) with me than my father
55.I don’t have a (选择)but to wait for her at the station.
56.Anyone who is (违反) the law will be punished.
57.The place (以……而闻名) peaches.
58.Today more and more foreign people are interested in Chinese (民间的) music.
59.The hotel lies in the (中心的) area of the city.
60.Kelvin is going to buy a China Daily on his way home after work. (最新的)
61.Playing computer games is just a (浪费) of time.
62.I won’t tell you my plan (除非) you tell me yours.
63.In the 1990s, Walt Disney was famous as a cartoon (导演).
64.Such problems between the two countries should be dealt with (和平地).
65.June (标志) the beginning of the rainy season in some parts of China.
66.If you are followed by a (陌生人), go and get help from others.
67.I saw a dog (躺) at the gate when I arrived there.
68.My father is the person who (影响) me most up to now.
69.The 19th Hangzhou Asian Games has (连接) hearts of millions around the world.
70.This is the (标准) of a teacher.
71.China in the Classics, an educational TV show, shares a lot about the great (古代的) books and the writing experiences with the TV viewers.
72.Do you have a (方法) to work it out
73.In her diary, Ann wrote down her (想法), feelings, hopes and dreams for the future.
74.To our great (惊讶), the shy boy got the first place in the oral contest.
75.People always (钦佩)the leader because of his wisdom and kindness.
76. (无论何时) I feel blue, I read books to calm myself down.
77.The young professor Gui Haichao got the chance to go into outer space (凭借) hard training.
78.My sister will (毕业) from the college next year.
79.Visitors to Beijing like to (欣赏) the Great Wall.
80.Li Ming often helps his classmates and teachers and he often gets (赞扬)from them.
81.I hope one day we can drive the car that is (控制) by our mind.
82.I have nothing but (赞美) for the volunteer doctors.
83.The Spring Festival is highly (重视、珍视) by every Chinese family.
84.The (价值) of time is priceless. We’re supposed to spend it wisely.
85.You will fail in the final exam (除非) you study hard.
86.Now many young people are used to (记录) their travel experiences through short videos.
87.My teacher won’t give us (直接的) answers. Instead, he will show us the way to find them.
88.The TV play The Age of Awakening has a great (影响) on the youth.
89.The teacher asked me to read aloud (以便于)all the students could hear me.
90.Wish all of you get high (分数) in this exam.
91.With her great (努力), Emily has achieved almost everything.
92.Xiao Lin has been away from the army for twelve years because of a leg (创伤).
93.It was (报道) that “Made in China” has a great influence at the World Cup in Qatar (卡塔尔).
94.Sometimes, Xuanzang was (绑架) by these demons and the Monkey King had to save him.
95.The window has (关上) by accident. Can you give me a hand to open it
96.In my opinion, every friend is a (陌生人) at the beginning.
97.Mr. White punished his daughter because she (偷) an apple from the shop just now.
98.Children are often taught road (安全) to avoid traffic accidents.
99.It is you who (塑造) your life and your future.
100.The little girl has an amazing (音乐的) talent.
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