中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷02（范围：八年级上册，牛津上海版）（详解版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—Where did you go on vacation
—I ________ my grandma.
A．visit B．visited C．visits D．visiting
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你假期去哪儿了？——我去看望我的奶奶了。
考查时态。根据“Where did you go on vacation”可知，问句用的是过去时，回答也用过去时，表示过去的动作，故选B。
2．What did you ________ your vacations
A．think B．think of C．thought D．thought of
【答案】B
【详解】你认为你的假期怎么样？
考查句型What did you think of... 。询问对方的观点用句型：What do/did you think of... ，表示“你认为……怎么样？”，助动词do/did后用动词原形，故选B。
3．I was born in Harbin, an ice city ________ the north of China.
A．from B．to C．on D．in
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我出生在哈尔滨，一个中国北方的冰城。
考查介词辨析。from从；to与某地相隔；on与某地相邻；in在某个范围内。根据“I was born in Harbin, an ice city...the north of China.”及常识可知，哈尔滨在中国范围内。故选D。
4．I don’t mind what ________.
A．do you think of me B．do you like me C．you think of me D．you like of me
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我不介意你怎么想我。
考查疑问词引导的宾语从句。根据“I don’t mind what ...”及选项可知，此处是what引导的宾语从句，从句要用陈述语序，C选项符合语法规则。故选C。
5．Mr. Green’s speech is good, ________ I think it could be better.
A．because B．as C．though D．if
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Green先生的演讲很好，尽管我认为它能更好些。
考查状语从句。because因为，可引导原因状语从句；as当……时，可引导时间状语从句；though尽管，可引导让步状语从句；if如果，是否，可引导条件状语从句和宾语从句。根据前后两句可知，为让步关系，需用though引导。故选C。
6．—I was lucky to win the first prize in the game, Gina.
—Really Let’s plan to do something to ________.
A．appear B．laugh C．fight D．celebrate
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——吉娜，我很幸运在比赛中得了一等奖。——真的吗？让我们计划做点什么来庆祝一下。
考查动词辨析。appear出现；laugh嘲笑；fight打架；celebrate庆祝。根据上文“I was lucky to win the first prize in the game, Gina.”可知，此处指的是“让我们计划做点什么来庆祝一下”，应填动词celebrate“庆祝”。故选D。
7．Kate said that she _______ to Guangzhou.
A．has never gone B．had never gone C．has never been D．had never been
【答案】D
【详解】句意：凯特说她从来没有去过广州。
考查过去完成时及短语辨析。have gone to去了，没回来；have been to去过，回来了。由“said”和句意可知，去的动作发生在said之前，所以用过去完成时，表示过去的过去，又结合句意，此处表示“没有去过”，故选D。
8．—What do you plan to do in the coming new year
—Sorry, but what did you say I ________ about something else.
A．think B．thought C．am thinking D．was thinking
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——在新的一年里你打算做什么？——对不起，你刚才说什么？我在想别的事。
考查时态。根据“Sorry, but what did you say I ... about something else.”可知，你说了什么，我刚刚在想别的事情；表示过去某一刻正在做某事应用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。故选D。
9．What _______ useful tool! I can use it to help me with many things!
A．the B．a C．an D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：多么有用的工具啊！我可以用它来帮助我做很多事情！
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处是what感叹句，tool是可数名词单数，空处应用不定冠词，useful以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选B。
10．I don’t like to play the violin. How about ________ baseball
A．playing B．to play C．players D．playing the
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我不喜欢拉小提琴。打棒球怎么样？
考查非谓语动词及动词短语。How about doing sth.表示“做某事怎么样”，此处动名词作宾语，故排除B和C；根据“baseball”可知，此处表示打棒球，play后面需直接加球类名词，故选A。
11．—Morning, class. Is ________ here today
—No, Miss Zhang. Li Ming went to see a doctor.
A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——早上好，同学们。今天大家都来了吗？——没有，张老师。李明去看医生了。
考查复合不定代词辨析。somebody一些人；anybody任何人；everybody每一个人；nobody没人。根据答语“No, Miss Zhang. Li Ming went to see a doctor.”可推测出，上句是问：“今天每个人都到了吗？”。故选C。
12．Amy did very well in her writing. She is ________ to get an A．
A．enough good B．good enough C．enough bad D．bad enough
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Amy的写作做得很好。她足够好到可以得A。
考查enough用法和形容词辨析。good好；bad坏。根据前文“Amy did very well in her writing.”可知，此处表示“她好到可以得A”，且“enough”修饰形容词时应置于形容词之后。故选B。
13．July and August are ________ months of the year in this city.
A．hot B．hotter C．the hotter D．the hottest
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在这座城市，七月、八月是一年中最热的月份。
考查形容词最高级。根据句中“of the year”可知是一年中最热的月份，用最高级。故选D。
14．—You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.
—Well, I don’t know. It ________ do.
A．might B．need C．would D．should
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你不需要带伞。不会下雨的。 ——嗯，我不知道。可能会下雨。
考查情态动词。might可能；need需要；would将会；should应该。根据“Well, I don’t know.（嗯，我不知道。）”可知，对于是否会下雨，还不太确定，应用might来表达不确定的推测。故选A。
15．—Why did you ________ like the Monkey King
—Because I wanted to make my son happy.
A．put up B．make up C．dress up D．cut up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你为什么打扮成孙悟空？——因为我想让我的儿子开心。
考查动词短语。put up张贴，搭建；make up编造；dress up打扮；cut up切碎。根据“Why did you...like the Monkey King ”可知，此处指打扮成孙悟空，应用dress up。故选C。
二、短文选词填空
Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
A．miss B．a little C． memorize D．at least E. comfortable
I was also 16 nervous before I got here, but once I arrived I soon felt happy. You asked me about the kinds of clothes you should bring. You should bring 17 one formal outfit (外套) for important dinners, and remember to bring lots of warm 18 clothes, as well. Yes, I did say “warm”, because it is a bit cold here until the summer.
My Mum wanted to make sure that I packed lots of special food so that I would not 19 her Chinese cooking too much. However, there are many different kinds of food in the UK, and I can buy all my favourite foods at small Chinese shops. There are also lots of cheap restaurants near the university.
A．tastes B．dishes C． at the end of D．by the way E. shelves
Another suggestion is to learn how to cook some of your favourite 20 before you come. Chinese food in England 21 very different to the food back home. You can also go to the university canteen — eating with others is a great way to make new friends.
You will probably live in the halls of residence (居住) in your first year. People usually have their own room, with a desk, 22 and a bed. The bathrooms and kitchen are usually 23 the corridor (走廊). The kitchen is also a great place to meet the students in your hall. Remember that everyone is nervous, so don’t be afraid to talk to people you meet.
Good luck! I am sure you will have a wonderful time.
【答案】16．B 17．D 18．E 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．E 23．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者介绍了去英国留学的一些见闻和建议。
16．句意：在到那之前我也是有点紧张，但是一到那我就很快感到开心。此处应填副词修饰形容词，结合备选词汇可知，a little“一点”符合语境，故选B。
17．句意：你应该带至少一件适合重要正餐的正式外套，并且记得也要带大量的温暖舒适的衣服。此处应填副词，结合备选词汇可知，at least“至少”符合语境，故选D。
18．句意：你应该带至少一件适合重要正餐的正式外套，并且记得也要带大量的温暖舒适的衣服。此处应填形容词，结合备选词汇可知comfortable“舒服的”符合语境，故选E。
19．句意：我的妈妈想要确保我打包许多特别的食物以至于我不会太想念她做的中国菜。此处应填动词，结合备选词汇可知，miss“想念”符合语境，would后续动词原形，故选A。
20．句意：另一个建议是在来之前学习如何做一些你最喜欢的菜。根据“Chinese food in England”并结合备选词汇可知应是学做最喜欢的菜，故选B。
21．句意：在英国的中国食物尝起来与国内的大不相同。此处应填谓语动词，而根据“Chinese food in England”并结合备选词汇可知应是品尝起来不同，故选A。
22．句意：人们通常有自己的房间，带有一个书桌，书架和一个床。根据“a desk”和“a bed”可知此处也应填房间的物品，故选E。
23．句意：浴室和厨房通常在走廊尽头。此处应填表示位置的词汇，结合备选项可知at the end of“在……尽头”符合语境，故选C。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
24．My little son brushes his teeth a day. (two)
【答案】twice
【详解】句意：我的小儿子每天刷两次牙。twice a day“一天两次”，表频率，作状语，符合语境，故填twice。
25．My father went to the police station to report the theft by . (he)
【答案】himself
【详解】句意：我父亲亲自到警察局报案。by oneself“独自”，此空应填反身代词himself，故填himself。
26．They were too tired and fell . (sleep)
【答案】asleep
【详解】句意：他们太累了，睡着了。由语境“ too tired”可知，这里表示“睡着，入睡” fall asleep，是固定短语。故填asleep。
27．I am about five inches tall. What about you (foot)
【答案】feet
【详解】句意：我大约五英尺高。你呢？根据“I am about five...inches tall.”可知，描述身高，feet“英尺”符合语境，故填feet。
28．Disneyland is a famous park in the world. (amuse)
【答案】amusement
【详解】句意：迪斯尼乐园是世界上著名的游乐园。amusement park“游乐园”，可数名词单数作定语，故填amusement。
29．Who first the system of numbers from 1 to 9 (invention)
【答案】invented
【详解】句意：谁第一个发明了从1到9的数字系统？此空缺少谓语，所以应填动词，invention对应的动词是invent“发明”，结合“Who first … the system of numbers from 1 to 9”可知，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填invented。
30．Jack is for sports in our class this term. (response)
【答案】responsible
【详解】句意：这学期杰克负责我们班的体育运动。空前有be动词is，所以后跟形容词作表语，response“回答”，名词，形容词为responsible“负责的”，be responsible for“为……负责”。故填responsible。
31．I thought his story was true. (part)
【答案】partly
【详解】句意：我认为他的故事部分属实。此空修饰形容词true，应填副词partly“部分地”，故填partly。
四、句型转换
32．Jimmy seldom made mistakes in his English tests.(改为反意疑问句）
Jimmy seldom made mistakes in his English tests,
【答案】 did he
【详解】句意：吉米在英语考试中很少出错。反意疑问句结构是“前肯后否，前否后肯”，因陈述句中含有否定词“seldom”，疑问部分用肯定形式，根据“made”可知疑问部分应借助助动词did，主语用代词he代替“Jimmy”。故填did；he。
33．Jessica is not tall enough to take Kali River Rapids Ride. （保持句意基本不变）
Jessica is to take Kali River Rapids Ride.
【答案】 too short
【详解】句意： 杰西卡不够高，不能参加卡利河激流之旅。这句话也可以表达为“杰西卡太矮了，而不能参加卡利河激流之旅”。too...to“太……而不能”，short“矮的”。故填too；short。
34．We will approach the top of the mountain in a minute. （对划线部分提问）
will you approach the top of the mountain
【答案】 How soon
【详解】句意：我们将在一会儿后到达山顶。划线部分是in a minute，对“in+时间段”进行提问，应用特殊疑问词“how soon”，意为“多久”，在句首，故填How；soon。
35．Walt Disney created Disneyland in the USA．(改为一般疑问句）
Walt Disney Disneyland in the USA
【答案】 Did create
【详解】句意：华特·迪士尼在美国创建了迪士尼乐园。原句谓语动词是动词过去式“created”，一般疑问句用助动词did提问，其后动词使用原形。故填Did；create。
36．My best friend always gives me a hand when I am in trouble.（保持句意基本不变）
My best friend always me a when I am in trouble.
【答案】 does favour/favor
【详解】句意：当我有困难的时候，我最好的朋友总是帮助我。“give sb a hand”表达“帮助某人”，可用动词短语“do sb a favour/favor”代替。原句是一般现在时，主语是单数概念，谓语动词用单三形式“does”。故填does；favour/favor。
37．parents, running into, the, brought, my, the, room, noise（连词成句）
.
【答案】The noise brought my parents running into the room
【详解】根据标点符号可知，句子是陈述句。the noise是名词作主语；brought作谓语动词；my parents作宾语；running into在这里是作状语； the room作宾语。故填The noise brought my parents running into the room“噪音使我父母跑进了房间”。
五、阅读单选
☆The Thames
It runs through London, dividing (分开) the city into two parts. It’s interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London in a day.
☆Big Ben
July 11th, 2022 was the 163rd birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world—Big Ben. It isn’t the name of the tower (塔) itself but the bell inside it. Every hour, it “bongs” the number of the hour to tell the time.
☆The Beatles Story
If you love The Beatles—the world-famous music group, come to Liverpool for the Beatles Story. It opened in 2011!
Open every day except Dec. 25th and 26th.
Adults: 16.00
Under-16s and students: 12.00
Children under six: Free
☆Liverpool FC
Do you love football Visit Anfield Football Center. The stadium (体育场) has been the home of Liverpool’s favorite football team since its opening in 1893.
Closed on Sat. & Sun.
Adults: 15.00
Under-16s and students: 9.00
Children under six: Free
☆Liverpool Museum
You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up (建立) in 1851, and moved to the new building in 2011.
38．What’s the best way to see the most places of interest in London in one day
A． B． C． D．
39．David, a music fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-year-old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay
A． 12. B． 24. C． 28. D． 40.
40．Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years
A．Big Ben. B．The Beatles Story. C．Anfield Football Center. D．Liverpool Museum.
41．Which is TRUE according to the material
A．Big Ben “bongs” twice at 9 a.m. every day.
B．Liverpool FC is one of the famous football clubs.
C．Liverpool Museum shows the changes of the city.
D．We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.
42．What’s the best title for the material
A．Travel Around England B．Travel Around Liverpool
C．Watch a Football Match D．Visit Liverpool Museum
【答案】38．A 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国的一些旅游景点。
38．细节理解题。根据“It’s interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London in a day.”可知，乘船几乎可以在一天之内看到伦敦的每一个名胜古迹。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据“Adults: 16.00 Under-16s and students: 12.00 Children under six: Free”可知，成人是16英镑，16岁以下是12英镑，6岁以下是免费，因此David和他九岁的女儿及婴儿，一共需要支付16+12+0=28英镑。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“If you love The Beatles—the world-famous music group, come to Liverpool for the Beatles Story. It opened in 2011!”可知，Beatles Story没有100年的历史。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“☆Liverpool Museum”中“You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here.”可知，在利物浦博物馆可以了解利物浦的历史和文化，即利物浦博物馆展示了城市的变化。故选C。
42．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了英国的一些旅游景点，因此最佳标题为“环游英国”。故选A。
六、完形填空
This winter holiday, I have a wonderful trip in Jilin. We even managed to make a micro film（微电影）there. The experience was so happy that I cannot wait to 43 it with you.
We arrived in Changchun（长春）in the evening. With snow and ice everywhere, we suddenly realized that we had come to a kingdom of snow! It made us all 44 .
However, we came to Jilin not only for sightseeing. We had an important mission—to take a short film! Every one of us needed to be the host or hostess of one part of the film.
When we visited the Rime Island, it was my turn to be the hostess. At last, I was very nervous when facing the camera. I took a deep breath and looked around. The trees covered with magic rime, white snow and crystal ice, and the happy crowd immediately made me relax. I 45 finished my hosting task.
Have this picture in your mind: you lie down on the soft snow, with the white coated trees around you. Your 46 is filled with snow. It is pure and quiet. All your worries and sorrows will be gone.
Nowadays, the pace of life in modern cities is getting faster and faster. But why not 47 down and enjoy the magic of nature
This trip brought something new to me. I learned how a film is made; I learned how important teamwork is; I 48 understood how to enjoy life.
Travelling is a good thing that can broaden our horizons and improve our abilities. When enjoying the pleasure of travelling, you are also learning something beneficial for your future life.
43．A．share B．tell C．speak D．say
44．A．nervous B．excited C．unhappy D．sad
45．A．possibly B．quietly C．hurriedly D．successfully
46．A．coat B．heart C．mind D．world
47．A．put B．write C．slow D．sit
48．A．also B．always C．only D．just
【答案】43．A 44．B 45．D 46．D 47．C 48．A
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的一次吉林之旅。
43．句意：这个经历如此令人开心以至于我迫不及待和你分享。
share分享；tell告诉；speak讲；say说。后文是分享自己的旅行，所以是share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故选A。
44．句意：这使得我们都感到兴奋。
nervous紧张的；excited感到兴奋的；unhappy不开心的；sad悲伤的。根据前文描述的美景可知应是感到兴奋。故选B。
45．句意：我成功地完成了我的主持任务。
possibly可能；quietly安静地；hurriedly匆忙地；successfully成功地。根据前文“the happy crowd immediately made me relax”可推测应是成功地完成任务。故选D。
46．句意：你的世界充满着雪。
coat外套；heart心脏；mind头脑；world世界。根据前文“you lie down on the soft snow, with the white coated trees around you.”可知，到处是雪，所以是“你的世界满是雪”。故选D。
47．句意：但为什么不放慢脚步，享受大自然的魔力呢？
put放；write写；slow放慢速度；sit坐。“But”表转折，此处应与前文“getting faster and faster”相反。故选C。
48．句意：我也明白了如何享受生活。
also也；always总是；only仅仅；just只是。根据前文“I learned how a film is made; I learned how important teamwork is”可知，介绍学到的东西，所以后文是“也明白了”。故选A。
七、短文首字母填空
Few people in China enjoy storms more than Liu Yijing. Other people may close their windows to block out sounds of the storm. Liu, h 49 , jumps excitedly for each and every storm. More than that, he will then drive i 50 the heart of them.
Since 2020, chasing storms has become a part of Liu’s life. The 21-year-old has travelled a 51 30,000 kilometers across China. He takes photos of storms and shares them online.
The young man has become more and more p 52 . He has been invited to give speeches at universities. CCTV has even begun to use his works. Not long ago, one of his photos was chosen as the cover for Advances in Atmospheric Science (《大气科学进展》).
As a storm photographer, Liu is amazing. But there are o 53 things that make him even more special. One day, Liu came across a f 54 . The man told him that a storm had damaged (破坏) the local crops. Liu felt sad. He r 55 that the things he loved could also bring damage.
Liu decided to do something. He started to make short videos about extreme weather (极端天气). Many people are now learning new things about the weather from him. “I hope my work can help people better understand nature,” said the storm chaser.
【答案】49．(h)owever 50．(i)nto 51．(a)bout 52．(p)opular 53．(o)ther 54．(f)armer 55．(r)ealized
【导语】本文讲述了追逐风暴的摄影师刘屹靖。
49．句意：然而，每次暴风雨来临，刘都会兴奋地跳起来。根据“Other people may close their windows to block out sounds of the storm.”和“jumps excitedly for each and every storm”可知，上下文是转折关系；结合首字母，应填however“然而”，副词。故填(h)owever。
50．句意：不仅如此，他还要把车开进风暴中心。根据“the heart of them”可知，此处指风暴中心；结合首字母，应填into“到……里面、进入”。故填(i)nto。
51．句意：这位21岁的年轻人在中国旅行了大约3万公里。根据“30,000 kilometers”及首字母可知，此处指大约3万公里；about“大约”，副词。故填(a)bout。
52．句意：这个年轻人越来越受欢迎了。根据下文“He has been invited to give speeches at universities. CCTV has even begun to use his works.”可知，刘屹靖变得越来越受欢迎；popular“受欢迎的”，形容词。故填(p)opular。
53．句意：但还有其他事情让他更特别。根据“But there are ... things that make him even more special.”及首字母可知，此处指其他的事情使他更特别；other“其他的”，修饰名词复数。故填(o)ther。
54．句意：一天，刘遇到了一个农民。根据“The man told him that a storm had damaged (破坏) the local crops.”可知，刘遇到了一个农民；farmer“农民”，名词。故填(f)armer。
55．句意：他意识到他所爱的东西也会带来伤害。根据“the things he loved could also bring damage”可知，他热爱的东西也会带来破坏，这是他意识到的东西；realize“意识到”，动词；由“loved”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(r)ealized。
八、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Lots of people start each year with New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise to help you live a better life. You plan to do something good or to stop doing something bad in the coming year. Here are some children’s New Year’s resolutions.
My name is Tony. I’m going to improve my Chinese and get better grades. How am I going to do that I promise to work harder than before.
I’m Jenny. I have many different kinds of hobbies, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I’m going to take up a new hobby—taking photos. I will learn it from my uncle. He takes photos for some magazines and he is very good at it.
I’m Rose. I hope to be healthier. I usually watch TV a lot at night and only sleep seven hours a day. I will listen to my body and sleep more. Also, I decide to run for half an hour every morning. I know the saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. It seems to make sense (有道理), so I’m going to eat some fresh fruit too every day.
It’s OK for you to have a big or small resolution. What’s important is that you should take it seriously and try to keep it. Don’t let it work only for a few weeks or months.
56．What’s a resolution
57．How is Tony going to improve his Chinese and get better grades
58．Who is Jenny going to learn a new hobby from
59．Is Rose going to eat some fresh fruit every day
60．What do you think of resolutions
【答案】56．It’s a promise to help you live a better life. 57．He promises to work harder than before. 58．Her uncle. 59．Yes, she is. 60．Important./Useful./...
【导语】本文介绍了许多人在新年开始的时候都会下决心做一些好的事情或停止一些不好的事情，本文介绍了几个孩子的新年决心内容。
56．根据“A resolution is a promise to help you live a better life.”可知，决心是帮助你过上更好生活的承诺，故填It’s a promise to help you live a better life.
57．根据“How am I going to do that I promise to work harder than before.”可知，他保证比以前更努力学习，故填He promises to work harder than before.
58．根据“I will learn it from my uncle. He takes photos for some magazines and he is very good at it.”可知，她会向她的叔叔学习，故填Her uncle.
59．根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor away...so I’m going to eat some fresh fruit too every day.”可知，Rose每天会吃一些新鲜水果，故填Yes, she is.
60．主观题，符合题意即可，故填Important./Useful./...
九、讲稿
61．昨天是你妈妈的生日。你早起为妈妈煮了一碗鸡蛋面。请你根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语演讲稿，将你煮鸡蛋面的过程在下周一的班会上和同学们分享一下。
要点：1.煮面的过程：准备材料、制作步骤；2.妈妈吃完面后的感受。
要求：1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2.词数80左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Hello, everyone! Yesterday was my mother’s birthday. I got up early and cooked a bowl of egg noodles for her.
First, I boiled some water in the pot for several minutes, and then I put two eggs and noodles into the pot. Next, I washed some vegetables and cut them into small pieces. Finally, I put the vegetables into the pot and added some oil and salt. The breakfast was ready to serve. My mother was happy and said it tasted delicious.
Feeling very happy and proud of myself, I decided to help my parents do more housework in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，需要细化，且可以适当补充。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述为妈妈煮面的原因；
第二步，写出煮面的过程；
第三步，写妈妈吃完面后的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①get up起床
②be ready to do准备好做某事
③proud of…以……为傲
[高分句型]
①I got up early and cooked a bowl of egg noodles for her.（并列句）
②My mother was happy and said it tasted delicious.（宾语从句）
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷02
（范围：八年级上册，牛津上海版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—Where did you go on vacation
—I ________ my grandma.
A．visit B．visited C．visits D．visiting
2．What did you ________ your vacations
A．think B．think of C．thought D．thought of
3．I was born in Harbin, an ice city ________ the north of China.
A．from B．to C．on D．in
4．I don’t mind what ________.
A．do you think of me B．do you like me C．you think of me D．you like of me
5．Mr. Green’s speech is good, ________ I think it could be better.
A．because B．as C．though D．if
6．—I was lucky to win the first prize in the game, Gina.
—Really Let’s plan to do something to ________.
A．appear B．laugh C．fight D．celebrate
7．Kate said that she _______ to Guangzhou.
A．has never gone B．had never gone C．has never been D．had never been
8．—What do you plan to do in the coming new year
—Sorry, but what did you say I ________ about something else.
A．think B．thought C．am thinking D．was thinking
9．What _______ useful tool! I can use it to help me with many things!
A．the B．a C．an D．/
10．I don’t like to play the violin. How about ________ baseball
A．playing B．to play C．players D．playing the
11．—Morning, class. Is ________ here today
—No, Miss Zhang. Li Ming went to see a doctor.
A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody
12．Amy did very well in her writing. She is ________ to get an A．
A．enough good B．good enough C．enough bad D．bad enough
13．July and August are ________ months of the year in this city.
A．hot B．hotter C．the hotter D．the hottest
14．—You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.
—Well, I don’t know. It ________ do.
A．might B．need C．would D．should
15．—Why did you ________ like the Monkey King
—Because I wanted to make my son happy.
A．put up B．make up C．dress up D．cut up
二、短文选词填空
Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
A．miss B．a little C． memorize D．at least E. comfortable
I was also 16 nervous before I got here, but once I arrived I soon felt happy. You asked me about the kinds of clothes you should bring. You should bring 17 one formal outfit (外套) for important dinners, and remember to bring lots of warm 18 clothes, as well. Yes, I did say “warm”, because it is a bit cold here until the summer.
My Mum wanted to make sure that I packed lots of special food so that I would not 19 her Chinese cooking too much. However, there are many different kinds of food in the UK, and I can buy all my favourite foods at small Chinese shops. There are also lots of cheap restaurants near the university.
A．tastes B．dishes C． at the end of D．by the way E. shelves
Another suggestion is to learn how to cook some of your favourite 20 before you come. Chinese food in England 21 very different to the food back home. You can also go to the university canteen — eating with others is a great way to make new friends.
You will probably live in the halls of residence (居住) in your first year. People usually have their own room, with a desk, 22 and a bed. The bathrooms and kitchen are usually 23 the corridor (走廊). The kitchen is also a great place to meet the students in your hall. Remember that everyone is nervous, so don’t be afraid to talk to people you meet.
Good luck! I am sure you will have a wonderful time.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
24．My little son brushes his teeth a day. (two)
25．My father went to the police station to report the theft by . (he)
26．They were too tired and fell . (sleep)
27．I am about five inches tall. What about you (foot)
28．Disneyland is a famous park in the world. (amuse)
29．Who first the system of numbers from 1 to 9 (invention)
30．Jack is for sports in our class this term. (response)
31．I thought his story was true. (part)
四、句型转换
32．Jimmy seldom made mistakes in his English tests.(改为反意疑问句）
Jimmy seldom made mistakes in his English tests,
33．Jessica is not tall enough to take Kali River Rapids Ride. （保持句意基本不变）
Jessica is to take Kali River Rapids Ride.
34．We will approach the top of the mountain in a minute. （对划线部分提问）
will you approach the top of the mountain
35．Walt Disney created Disneyland in the USA．(改为一般疑问句）
Walt Disney Disneyland in the USA
36．My best friend always gives me a hand when I am in trouble.（保持句意基本不变）
My best friend always me a when I am in trouble.
37．parents, running into, the, brought, my, the, room, noise（连词成句）
.
五、阅读单选
☆The Thames
It runs through London, dividing (分开) the city into two parts. It’s interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London in a day.
☆Big Ben
July 11th, 2022 was the 163rd birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world—Big Ben. It isn’t the name of the tower (塔) itself but the bell inside it. Every hour, it “bongs” the number of the hour to tell the time.
☆The Beatles Story
If you love The Beatles—the world-famous music group, come to Liverpool for the Beatles Story. It opened in 2011!
Open every day except Dec. 25th and 26th.
Adults: 16.00
Under-16s and students: 12.00
Children under six: Free
☆Liverpool FC
Do you love football Visit Anfield Football Center. The stadium (体育场) has been the home of Liverpool’s favorite football team since its opening in 1893.
Closed on Sat. & Sun.
Adults: 15.00
Under-16s and students: 9.00
Children under six: Free
☆Liverpool Museum
You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up (建立) in 1851, and moved to the new building in 2011.
38．What’s the best way to see the most places of interest in London in one day
A． B． C． D．
39．David, a music fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-year-old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay
A． 12. B． 24. C． 28. D． 40.
40．Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years
A．Big Ben. B．The Beatles Story. C．Anfield Football Center. D．Liverpool Museum.
41．Which is TRUE according to the material
A．Big Ben “bongs” twice at 9 a.m. every day.
B．Liverpool FC is one of the famous football clubs.
C．Liverpool Museum shows the changes of the city.
D．We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.
42．What’s the best title for the material
A．Travel Around England B．Travel Around Liverpool
C．Watch a Football Match D．Visit Liverpool Museum
六、完形填空
This winter holiday, I have a wonderful trip in Jilin. We even managed to make a micro film（微电影）there. The experience was so happy that I cannot wait to 43 it with you.
We arrived in Changchun（长春）in the evening. With snow and ice everywhere, we suddenly realized that we had come to a kingdom of snow! It made us all 44 .
However, we came to Jilin not only for sightseeing. We had an important mission—to take a short film! Every one of us needed to be the host or hostess of one part of the film.
When we visited the Rime Island, it was my turn to be the hostess. At last, I was very nervous when facing the camera. I took a deep breath and looked around. The trees covered with magic rime, white snow and crystal ice, and the happy crowd immediately made me relax. I 45 finished my hosting task.
Have this picture in your mind: you lie down on the soft snow, with the white coated trees around you. Your 46 is filled with snow. It is pure and quiet. All your worries and sorrows will be gone.
Nowadays, the pace of life in modern cities is getting faster and faster. But why not 47 down and enjoy the magic of nature
This trip brought something new to me. I learned how a film is made; I learned how important teamwork is; I 48 understood how to enjoy life.
Travelling is a good thing that can broaden our horizons and improve our abilities. When enjoying the pleasure of travelling, you are also learning something beneficial for your future life.
43．A．share B．tell C．speak D．say
44．A．nervous B．excited C．unhappy D．sad
45．A．possibly B．quietly C．hurriedly D．successfully
46．A．coat B．heart C．mind D．world
47．A．put B．write C．slow D．sit
48．A．also B．always C．only D．just
七、短文首字母填空
Few people in China enjoy storms more than Liu Yijing. Other people may close their windows to block out sounds of the storm. Liu, h 49 , jumps excitedly for each and every storm. More than that, he will then drive i 50 the heart of them.
Since 2020, chasing storms has become a part of Liu’s life. The 21-year-old has travelled a 51 30,000 kilometers across China. He takes photos of storms and shares them online.
The young man has become more and more p 52 . He has been invited to give speeches at universities. CCTV has even begun to use his works. Not long ago, one of his photos was chosen as the cover for Advances in Atmospheric Science (《大气科学进展》).
As a storm photographer, Liu is amazing. But there are o 53 things that make him even more special. One day, Liu came across a f 54 . The man told him that a storm had damaged (破坏) the local crops. Liu felt sad. He r 55 that the things he loved could also bring damage.
Liu decided to do something. He started to make short videos about extreme weather (极端天气). Many people are now learning new things about the weather from him. “I hope my work can help people better understand nature,” said the storm chaser.
八、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Lots of people start each year with New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise to help you live a better life. You plan to do something good or to stop doing something bad in the coming year. Here are some children’s New Year’s resolutions.
My name is Tony. I’m going to improve my Chinese and get better grades. How am I going to do that I promise to work harder than before.
I’m Jenny. I have many different kinds of hobbies, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I’m going to take up a new hobby—taking photos. I will learn it from my uncle. He takes photos for some magazines and he is very good at it.
I’m Rose. I hope to be healthier. I usually watch TV a lot at night and only sleep seven hours a day. I will listen to my body and sleep more. Also, I decide to run for half an hour every morning. I know the saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. It seems to make sense (有道理), so I’m going to eat some fresh fruit too every day.
It’s OK for you to have a big or small resolution. What’s important is that you should take it seriously and try to keep it. Don’t let it work only for a few weeks or months.
56．What’s a resolution
57．How is Tony going to improve his Chinese and get better grades
58．Who is Jenny going to learn a new hobby from
59．Is Rose going to eat some fresh fruit every day
60．What do you think of resolutions
九、讲稿
61．昨天是你妈妈的生日。你早起为妈妈煮了一碗鸡蛋面。请你根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语演讲稿，将你煮鸡蛋面的过程在下周一的班会上和同学们分享一下。
要点：1.煮面的过程：准备材料、制作步骤；2.妈妈吃完面后的感受。
要求：1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2.词数80左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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