中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题03 句型转换（U1-U7）进阶练100题（详解版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、划线部分提问
1．Twenty-five students are going to do some shopping this Sunday. （对画线部分提问）
students to do some shopping this Sunday
2．There is a small museum inside the Big Merino.（对划线部分提问）
inside the Big Merino
3．We will finish our project in five minutes. （对画线部分提问）
will you finish your project
4．I need six eggs to make a cake. (对画线部分提问)
eggs do you need to make a cake
5．A robbery took place at the famous restaurant, the Pizza Palace yesterday. （对划线部分提问）
did a robbery place yesterday
6．We will meet at the school gate.(对划线部分提问）
meet
7．I’m going to be a soccer player when I grow up. (对画线部分提问)
are you going to when you grow up
8．His grandfather read the newspaper last night.（对画线部分提问）
9．The people in Hawaii were friendly.（对画线部分提问）
10．The hotel is about 180 yuan a night.（对画线部分提问）
the the hotel a night
11．I’d like you to meet my teacher.（对画线部分提问）
would you like
12．It will be sunny in Nanchang tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
the weather in Nanchang tomorrow
13．Joan is going to climb the mountain this weekend. (对画线部分提问)
Joan this weekend
14．Some dinosaurs were as big as ten elephants.（对划线部分提问）
were some dinosaurs
15．Benny’s parents live in the countryside. （对划线部分提问）
live in the countryside
16．The Big Banana was made in Australia in 1964. (对划线部分提问)
and was the Big Banana made
17．The twins will go to France to further their studies. (对划线部分提问)
the twins go to France
18．We will meet a man with a heavy box at the airport.(对画线部分提问)
will you meet
19．We will spend the evening at Kangkang’s house.（对画线部分提问）
you spend the evening
20．I will send my research to him by email. (对画线部分提问)
you send your research to him
21．It will be cold and windy tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
the weather tomorrow
22．We have learned Chinese history for quite a few years.（就划线部分提问）
have you learned Chinese history
23．I am going to play sports tomorrow.（对划线部分提问）
24．The foreigners are going to leave at ten o’clock. (对画线部分提问)
the foreigners to leave
25．I want a piece of cheese. (对画线部分提问)
cheese do you want
二、同义句转化
26．Li Ping doesn’t run as fast as Wang Lin.（改为同义句）
Wang Lin Li Ping.
27．I didn’t fall asleep at that time.(同义句)
I at that time.
28．Tom will go swimming if it doesn’t rain this weekend. (保持原句意思)
Tom go swimming it rains this weekend
29．The sweaters are very nice.
sweaters they are!
30．She’ll return to live with her parents next month. (同义句转换)
She’ll to live with her parents next month.
31．I want to be a teacher when I grow up. 改为同义句。
I to be a teacher when I grow up.
32．Mike needs two more apples. (同义句转换)
Mike needs apples.
33．You shouldn’t do your homework while you are watching TV. (改为同义句)
You shouldn’t do your homework you are watching TV.
34．Nelly was very tired, but she felt happy. (改为同义句)
Nelly was very tired, she felt happy.
35．You mustn’t stay up late at night.（同义句替换）
late at night.
36．We went to London last summer. We had a good time there. (保持原句意思)
We went to London last summer. We there.
37．I’m sure that the red jacket is Jill’s. (保持句意不变)
I’m sure that the red jacket Jill.
38．What is her favorite show （改为同义句）
39．What do you think of China （改为同义句）
40．Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme. (同义句转换)
Julia to be a doctor after watching the news programme.
41．I will give you a call this evening. (改为同义句)
I will this evening.
42．What a clever boy Tom is! (改为同义句)
Tom is!
43．There is going to be a basketball match on Sunday. (改为同义句)
There a basketball match on Sunday.
44．We are going to have a party at our house tomorrow. (改成同义句)
There a party at our house tomorrow.
45．People mustn’t sleep on the benches in the shopping mall. (保持原句意思不变)
on the benches in the shopping mall.
46．The sad story happened two hundred years ago. (同义句转换)
The sad story happened .
47．Humans should save animals who are in danger of dying out.（同义句）
Humans should save .
48．He was so puzzled that he could say nothing. (同义转换)
He was puzzled to say .
49．Remember to brush your teeth before you go to bed.(改为同义句)
to brush your teeth before you go to bed.
50．If you study hard, you will pass the exam. (改为同义句)
Study hard, or you .
三、改写句子
51．Tom comes late. His teacher isn’t happy. (用if合并为一句话)
Tom , his teacher .
52．They are going to meet outside the school gate. (改为一般疑问句)
meet outside the school gate
53．He is going there by plane. (改为一般疑问句)
he by plane
54．This bag is very big. (改为感叹句)
big this !
55．There are some potatoes on the table. （改为否定句）
There potatoes on the table.
56．You must listen to the teacher carefully. (改为祈使句)
the teacher carefully.
57．He cut some trees. (改为否定句)
He any trees.
58．Mike read many books every night last month.(改为一般疑问句)
Mike many books every night last month
59．He used to live in the countryside in South France. (改为一般疑问句)
he to live in the countryside in South France
60．They are going to visit the Palace Museum. （改为否定句）
They to visit the Palace Museum.
61．You shouldn’t keep the knife in your right hand. (改为祈使句)
the knife in your right hand.
62．If you don’t work hard, you will fall behind the others. (改为并列句)
Work hard, you will up with others.
63．Everyone in our class went to the park. (改为否定句)
in our class went to the park.
64．They had made some kites by the end of last week.(改为否定句)
They kites by the end of last week.
65．Throw away the empty bottle. (改为否定句)
away the empty bottle.
66．There are some cows eating grass on the farm. （改为否定句）
There cows eating grass on the farm.
67．I bought something for my father. (变为一般疑问句)
you for your father
68．Lucy, close the door, please. (改为否定句)
Lucy, the door, please.
69．She led the old man to the waiting room. (改为否定句)
She the old man to the waiting room.
70．We can put the table between the armchair and the TV set. (对划线部分提问)
we put the table
71．Benny tricked Daisy in the end. (改为一般疑问句)
Benny Daisy in the end
72．My father went to the beach yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
73．Jim with his friends played basketball last Saturday. (改为否定句)
74．They did a good job in the movie. (改为一般疑问句)
75．Funky Fashions has the worst clothes in town.（改为一般疑问句）
Funky Fashions the worst clothes in town
四、将所给单词连成句子
76．anything, do, did, you, interesting
77．take, the hospital, him, let’s, to
.
78．a good girl, what, Mulan, is,
!
79．special, did, anything, last, you, month, do
80．are, you, how, going, that, do, to
81．what, usually, you, do, on, do, weekends ( )
82．how often, your brother, does, take, a, shower ( )
83．were, the, how, in, stores, city, the ( )（连词成句）
84．writing, Friday, reply, please, by, this, in, invitation, to
.
85．a computer, a human brain, than, more powerful, is (连词成句)
86．exciting, to, we, decided, something, try
.
87．possible, try, speak, to, let’s, English, as, as much, (.)
.
88．third, crossing, left, turn, at, the
.
89．third, left, the, turn, crossing, at
.
90．you, solve, feel, unless, will, you, it, worse
.
91．in the desert, without, with, taking, water, never, walk, you. （连词成句）
.
92．more, is, enjoyable, than, nothing, basketball, playing, (.)
.
93．trip, you, an, what, had, enjoyable
!
94．Tom, went to, the zoo, all, we, except
.
95．record, how, the, great, is!
96．a, near, is, park, there, river, the
.
97．on, got, hit, he, his head
.
98．are, going, to, you, be, a, pilot
99．you, what, are, be, going, to, grow, up, when, you
100．did, he, what, in, eat, morning, the ( )（连词成句）
参考答案：
1． How many are going
【详解】句意：本周日二十五名学生要去购物。画线部分是数字，疑问句用how many来提问，根据原句可知，谓语动词是are going。故填How many；are going。
2． What is
【详解】句意：在大美利奴里面有一个小博物馆。划线部分是事物，对其提问应用what“什么”，be动词is紧跟其后。故填What；is。
3． How soon
【详解】句意：我们将在五分钟后完成我们的项目。划线部分为“in five minutes”，表示“五分钟后”，问“多久之后”应用how soon来提问，句首首字母要大写，故填How；soon。
4． How many
【详解】句意：我需要六个鸡蛋来做蛋糕。划线部分表示数量，对可数名词的数量提问用how many表示“多少”，故填How；many。
5． Where take
【详解】句意：昨天，著名的披萨宫餐厅发生了一起抢劫案。画线部分表示地点，故用where提问，句首单词大写；剩下部分变成一般疑问句，took是动词过去式，变一般疑问句时应借助助动词did，后接动词原形take。故填Where；take。
6． Where will you
【详解】句意：我们将在学校门口见面。根据划线部分“at the school gate”可知，表示地点，用where引导特殊疑问句，will提到主语前，同时将第一人称we改为第二人称you。故填Where；will；you。
7． What be
【详解】句意：我长大后想成为一名足球运动员。画线部分“a soccer player”表示职业，疑问句用what来提问；be going to be表示“将要成为，打算成为”。故填What；be。
8．When did his grandfather read the newspaper
【详解】句意：他的祖父昨晚看了报纸。画线部分“last night”是过去时间，对时间提问用when；句子是一般过去时，问句中主语前用助动词did，后用动词原形read。故填When did his grandfather read the newspaper
9．How were the people in Hawaii
【详解】句意：夏威夷的人们很友好。对划线部分提问的表达应是“夏威夷的人怎么样？”，用how“怎么样”来提问；变成疑问句be动词were要放于主语前，其余顺序不变。故填How were the people in Hawaii
10． What’s price of
【详解】句意：这间旅馆大约180元一晚上。对价格的提问用“What’s the price of... ”。故填What’s；price；of。
11． Who me to meet
【详解】句意：我想你认识下我的老师。划线部分为“my teacher”，表示人，应用疑问词who“谁”来进行提问，剩下部分变成一般疑问句“would you like me to meet”，放到疑问词后，故填Who；me；to；meet。
12． What will be like
【详解】句意：明天南昌将是晴天。根据划线部分“sunny”可知，此处是提问天气，句型是What is the weather like...或者How is the weather...，原句用的是一般将来时，疑问句也用一般将来时，结合所给空格可知，此处应用what引导的句子，故填What；will；be；like。
13． What is going to do
【详解】句意：琼这个周末要去爬山。对画线部分提问表达为“琼这个周末要去做什么”，what“什么，放于句首；be动词is放于主语Joan前；do“做”，be going to后跟动词原形，因此do用原形。故填What；is；going；to；do。
14． How big
【详解】句意：有些恐龙跟十头大象一样大。划线部分as big as ten elephants表示物体有多大，因此应用how big来提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填How；big。
15． Whose parents
【详解】句意：本尼的父母住在乡下。划线部分表示某人的，应用whose提问，意为“谁的”，原句中“parents”可直接写下来，故填Whose；parents。
16． When where
【详解】句意：大香蕉是1964年在澳大利亚制造的。划线部分“in Australia in 1964”表示时间和地点，对其提问用when and where；句首首字母“w”要大写。故填When；where。
17． Why will
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎将去法国深造。根据题干可知，划线部分“to further their studies”是动词不定式，在句中表目的，对其提问可以使用疑问词why；根据原句中的“will”可知时态为一般将来时，所以变成疑问句时仍使用助动词will。故填Why；will。
18． Who and where
【详解】句意：我们将在机场见到一个带着一个大箱子的男人。根据划线部分是人与地点可知，此句要用who和where来提问，两个特殊疑问词用and连接，故填Who；and；where。
19． Where will
【详解】句意：我们将在康康家过夜。划线部分是地点状语，疑问句用where来提问，置于句首，首字母要大写，原句是一般将来时，疑问句的助动词用will。故填Where；will。
20． How will
【详解】句意：我会把我的研究成果通过电子邮件发给他。划线部分是方式，疑问词用how；变疑问句时把will放主语之前。故填How；will。
21． What will be like
【详解】句意：明天将是寒冷和刮风的天气。根据划线部分“cold and windy”可知，此处是提问天气，句型是What is the weather like...或者How is the weather..，原句用的是一般将来时，疑问句也用一般将来时，结合所给空格可知，此处应用what引导的句子，故填What；will；be；like。
22．How long
【详解】句意：我们学习中国历史已有好几年了。划线部分是表示一段时间的时间状语，用how long“多久”提问。故填How long。
23．What are you going to do tomorrow
【详解】句意：我打算明天去做运动。划线部分“play sports”表示“要做的事情”，所以用what提问；将原句中第一人称I变为第二人称you，所以be going to结构中be动词使用are，to后接动词原形do，are置于疑问词之后、主语之前。故填What are you going to do tomorrow
24． When are going
【详解】句意：外国人打算十点钟离开。划线部分为时间状语，用疑问词when提问，位于句首字母w大写；本句为be going to结构的一般将来时态，变疑问句时be动词are提前；动词go使用现在分词形式going。故填When are；going。
25． How much
【详解】句意：我想要一块奶酪。根据划线部分“a piece of”可知，此处是对不可数名词的数量提问，应用how much提问，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填How；much。
26． runs faster than
【详解】句意：李平跑得不如王林快。“李平跑得不如王林快”，即王林跑得比李平快，run faster than“比……跑得快”，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词run用三单形式runs。故填runs；faster；than。
27． stayed awake
【详解】句意：当时我没有睡着。fall asleep“入睡”；not fall asleep“没有入睡”=stay awake“保持清醒 ”；原句是一般过去时。故填stayed；awake。
28． will unless
【详解】句意：汤姆将去游泳如果这个周末不下雨。unless=“if...not”，表示“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句，故填will；unless。
29． What nice
【详解】句意：这些毛衣很漂亮。根据“!”可知，要求改为感叹句，中心词sweaters为可数名词复数，故此感叹句的结构为What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！故填What；nice。
30． go/come back
【详解】句意：她下个月会回来和父母一起住。表达“回来”，可用return或go back或come back，助动词will后加动词原形。故填go/come；back。
31． am going
【详解】句意：我长大后想要成为一名老师。want to be“想成为”和be going to be“要成为，打算成为”意义相近，时态为一般将来时，主语I要与be动词am连用，故填am；going。
32．another two
【详解】句意：迈克还需要两个苹果。基数词+more+名词复数=another+基数词+名词复数，所以two more“还需要两个”可以换成another two。故填another two。
33．when
【详解】句意：你不应该在看电视的时候做家庭作业。while表示“当……时”，可以替换为同义词when，引导时间状语从句。故填when。
34．Although/Though
【详解】句意：耐莉很累，但她感到高兴。根据题目要求可知，此句可转换为“虽然耐莉很累，但她感到很高兴。” ，though/although“尽管，虽然”符合句意。故填Although/Though。
35． Don’t stay up
【详解】句意：你晚上不应该熬夜。根据题目要求可知，此句可转换为否定祈使句，句首加don’t，首字母大写。故填Don’t；stay；up。
36． enjoyed ourselves
【详解】句意：我们去年暑假去了伦敦。我们在那里度过了美好的时光。根据“We had a good time there.”可知，我们在那里度过了美好的时光，时态为一般过去时，可以用We enjoyed ourselves there表达，enjoy oneself，意为“享受自己，过得愉快”。故填enjoyed；ourselves。
37． belongs to
【详解】句意：我确定那件红夹克是吉尔的。本句可替换为“我确定那件红夹克属于吉尔”，belong to“属于”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单。故填belongs；to。
38．What show does she like best
【详解】句意：她最喜欢的节目是什么？favorite可替换为like...best“最喜欢”，故填What show does she like best
39．How do you like China
【详解】句意：你觉得中国怎么样？What do you think of...=How do you like...“你认为……怎么样”。故填How do you like China
40． made up her mind
【详解】句意：看完新闻节目后，朱莉娅决定当一名医生。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，其同义表达为make up one’s mind to do sth.。根据decided可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，make的过去式为made；Julia为女名，此处one’s用形容词性物主代词her。故填made；up；her；mind。
41． ring/call you up
【详解】句意：今晚我给你打个电话。give sb. a call=ring/call sb. up“给某人打电话”，空前是“will”，其后接动词原形。故填ring/call；you；up。
42． How clever
【详解】句意：汤姆是多么聪明的男孩子。根据“what a/an+adj.+名词单数+主谓”可转换成“how+adj.+主谓”，所以应是How clever。故填How；clever。
43． will be
【详解】句意：星期天将有一场篮球赛。原句be going to是一般将来时结构，相当于will，后接原形动词；故填will；be。
44． is going to be
【详解】句意：明天我们将在家里举行一个聚会。由“There”可知，此处是转换成there be句型；there be句型与一般将来时连用，结构为there is/are going to be；“a party”为单数，be动词用is。故填is；going；to；be。
45． No/Don’t sleeping/sleep
【详解】句意：人们不能睡在购物中心的长椅上。改为同义句时可改为否定祈使句，用No doing sth.或Don’t do sth.。故填No/Don’t；sleeping/sleep。
46． two centuries ago
【详解】句意：这个悲伤的故事发生在两百年前。此处用来替代原句“two hundred years ago”表示“两百年前”，两百年即两个世纪，所以可以用two centuries ago替代。故填two；centuries；ago。
47． endangered animals
【详解】句意：人类应该拯救濒临灭绝的动物。are in danger of dying out修饰名词animals，表示“濒临灭绝的”之意，可用endangered代替来修饰名词animals，故填endangered；animals。
48． too anything
【详解】句意：他困惑得说不出话来。so ... that表示“如此……以至于……”，可与too ... to进行同义转换；too ... to表达否定意义，因此第二空要用anything，意为“任何东西”。故填too；anything。
49． Don’t forget
【详解】句意：睡觉前记得刷牙。remeber to do sth“记得做某事”，同义句是don’t forget to do sth“不要忘记做某事”，故填Don’t；forget。
50． won’t pass the exam
【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，你会通过考试的。因为同义句中有or，表示否则，与前半句表示相反的意思，属于“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构；改后的句意为：努力学习，否则你将不会通过考试；第一空填will和not的缩写词won’t；其余三空依次填pass、the、exam。故填won’t；pass；the；exam。
51． If comes late won’t be happy
【详解】句意：她迟到了。她的老师不高兴。根据分析句子可知，两个句子连在一起可以用if来连接，if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时“will do”，从句用一般现在时，所以合并为“If she comes late, her teacher won’t be happy”。故填If；comes；late；won’t；be；happy。
52． Are they going to
【详解】句意：他们打算在学校大门外见面。原句“They are going to meet...”的谓语结构中有be动词are，改为一般疑问句时，are需移至句首，后接they going to。故填Are；they going to。
53． Is going there
【详解】句意：他打算乘坐飞机去那里。原句“He is going there by plane.”的谓语结构中有be动词is，改为一般疑问句时，is需移至句首，主语he后接going there。故填Is；going there。
54． How bag is
【详解】句意：这个包非常大。根据“...big this...!”可知，感叹句的中心词是big，所以该感叹句的句式应是：how+形容词+主谓。故填How；bag；is。
55．aren’t any/are not any
【详解】句意：桌子上有一些土豆。变为否定句，在are后加not，也可以缩写成aren’t；some一般用于肯定句，否定句中一般用any。故填aren’t/are not any。
56． Listen to
【详解】句意：你必须认真听老师讲课。改为祈使句的肯定形式要以动词原形开头，listen to“听”，故填Listen；to。
57． didn’t cut
【详解】句意：他砍了一些树。根据“He cut some trees.”可知，时态是一般过去时，否定句用助动词didn’t+动词原形，故填didn’t；cut。
58． Did read
【详解】句意：迈克上个月每天晚上读很多书。根据“last month”可知原句时态是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句时，要借助于助动词do的过去式did，首字母要大写；助动词后接动词原形，read的过去式和原形同形。故填Did；read。
59． Did use
【详解】句意：他过去住在法国南部的乡下。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，时态为一般过去时，变一般疑问句应用助动词did，位于句首首字母应大写；后跟动词原形use。故填Did；use。
60． aren’t going
【详解】句意：他们将参观故宫。本题考查句型转换，把肯定句变否定句。原句时态是一般将来时，其结构为be going to+动词原形。把肯定句变否定句只需要在be动词后加上not，are和not缩写到一起是aren’t，所以第一空填aren’t，第二空填going。故填aren’t；going。
61． Don’t keep
【详解】句意：你不应该把刀放在右手里。此句是否定句，改为祈使句应用“Don’t do sth.”结构，故填Don’t；keep。
62． and catch
【详解】句意：如果你不努力学习，你就会落后于别人。结合句子“Work hard...up with others”可知，此处符合结构“祈使句, and+简单句”，catch up with“赶上”，是固定短语，will后接动词原形，故填and；catch。
63． No one
【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都去了公园。根据题干可知，该句考查everyone“每个人”的反义词，结合空格数量可知，no one“没有人”符合题意。故填No；one。
64． hadn’t made any
【详解】句意：到上周末，他们已经做了一些风筝。原句had made是过去完成时，否定句在助动词had后加not，缩写为hadn’t，后跟过去分词made；some用于肯定句，否定句改为any，故填hadn’t；made；any。
65． Don’t throw
【详解】句意：扔掉这个空瓶子。分析原句可知是肯定祈使句，变否定句时，其结构为：Don’t+动词原形+其他。故填Don’t；throw。
66． aren’t any
【详解】句意：农场里有几头牛在吃草。改为否定句时，在are后加not，缩写为aren’t，且把some改为any。故填aren’t；any。
67． Did buy anything
【详解】句意：我给我的父亲买了一些东西。变为一般疑问句需要借助助动词do，时态为一般过去时，用do的过去式did放在句首，首字母大写，动词bought要变成原形buy，一般疑问句中something要变成anything。故填Did；buy；anything。
68． don’t close
【详解】句意：Lucy，请关上门。原句是祈使句的肯定形式，改为祈使句的否定形式用“don’t+动词原形”，故填don’t；close。
69． didn’t lead
【详解】句意：她把老人领到等候室。原句是一般过去时，变为否定句，需要借助助动词didn’t，后接动词原形lead。故填didn’t；lead。
70． Where can
【详解】句意：我们可以把桌子放在手扶椅和电视机之间。根据题意，划线部分表示“在手扶椅和电视机之间”，因此用where进行提问；剩下的句子中有情态动词can，改为一般疑问句则需要把can移到主语we前面，故填Where；can。
71． Did trick
【详解】句意：本尼最后欺骗了黛西。原句时态是一般过去时，且句中含有实义动词tricked，所以变一般疑问句，助动词要借助did，后跟动词原形trick。故填Did；trick。
72．Did your father go to the beach yesterday
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天去海滩了。原句是一般过去时，变为一般疑问句，需借助助动词did，后跟动词原形go。第一人称my变为第二人称your。故填Did your father go to the beach yesterday
73．Jim with his friends didn’t play basketball last Saturday.
【详解】句意：吉姆和他的朋友上周六打篮球了。句子时态为一般过去时，Jim作主语，应用否定助动词didn’t，其后接动词原形play。故填Jim with his friends didn’t play basketball last Saturday.
74．Did they do a good job in the movie
【详解】句意：他们在电影里演得很好。原句是一般过去时，句子中含有行为动词did，故变成一般疑问句需用助动词did，助动词提前，其后面接动词原形do。故填Did they do a good job in the movie
75． Does have
【详解】句意：Funky时装店有着镇上最差的衣服。原句中的has为实义动词，且句子是一般现在时，改为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词does，位于句首，首字母要大写，后接动词原形have。故填Does；have。
76．Did you do anything interesting
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。did是助动词，位于句首；you作主语；do作谓语；anything作宾语；interesting是形容词作后置定语修饰anything。故填Did you do anything interesting“你做了什么有趣的事吗”。
77．Let’s take him to the hospital
【详解】由标点和所给单词可知，该句为祈使句。let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”；take sb. to sp.表示“带某人去某地”，take应用动词原形；him“他”；the hospital“医院”。故填Let’s take him to the hospital“我们带他去医院吧”。
78．What a good girl Mulan is
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是what引导的感叹句。分析所给单词可知符合结构：What+a+形容词(good)+名词(girl)+主语(Mulan)+谓语(is)。故填What a good girl Mulan is“木兰是多好的一个女孩啊”。
79．Did you do anything special last month
【详解】根据所给标点和所给单词可知，应用did引导的一般疑问句形式，you作主语，do作谓语，anything作宾语，special作定语修饰anything，last month作时间状语，置于句末。故填Did you do anything special last month“你上个月做了什么特别的事吗”。
80．How are you going to do that
【详解】根据标点符号和单词可知句子是特殊疑问句。how是特殊疑问词，放句首首字母大写；are going to do作谓语；that作宾语；you作主语，故答案为How are you going to do that“你打算怎么做”。
81．What do you usually do on weekends
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句形式，分析所给单词，what特殊疑问词，位于句首字母w大写；do作助动词；you作主语；do作谓语；usually频度副词作状语，位于实义动词前；on weekends作时间状语，位于句末。故答案为：What do you usually do on weekends“你周末通常做什么”。
82．How often does your brother take a shower
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，How often作疑问词；does作助动词，用来构成疑问句的结构；your brother作主语；take作谓语；a shower作宾语。故答案为How often does your brother take a shower“你哥哥多久洗一次澡”
83．How were the stores in the city
【详解】根据所给标点提示，句子为疑问句。how疑问词，放于句首；主语the stores；were系动词放于主语前，in the city地点状语放于句末。故填How were the stores in the city “这个城市的商店怎么样？”
84．Please reply to this invitation in writing by Friday
【详解】由标点及所给词可知，该句为祈使句，以动词原形开头，即reply；reply与to连用，后接this invitation；in为介词，后接动名词writing；by作时间介词，表示“到……之前”，by Friday表示“周五之前”；please放在句首，首字母大写。故填Please reply to this invitation in writing by Friday“请在星期五之前以书面形式答复这一邀请”。
85．Is a computer more powerful than a human brain
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句形式。分析所给的单词，没有特殊疑问词，此处为一般疑问句，以Is开头；is为系动词，提到主语之前，放句首，需大写；a computer为主语；more powerful为表语；than带出比较对象；a human brain为a computer的比较对象。故答案为：Is a computer more powerful than a human brain“电脑比人类大脑更厉害吗”。
86．We decided to try something exciting
【详解】分析所给单词可知，本句为肯定陈述句。we“我们”作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；decided决定，decided to do sth“决定做某事”为固定搭配；try“尝试”；something“一些事”，为不定代词；exciting“令人兴奋的”，为形容词，在修饰不定代词是要后置。故答案为：We decided to try something exciting“我们决定尝试一些令人兴奋的东西”。
87．Let’s try to speak English as much as possible
【详解】根据所给标点可知该句为陈述句，分析所给单词，“让我们做……”let’s do，“设法做某事”try to do，“说英语”speak English，“尽可能多”as much as possible。故答案为Let’s try to speak English as much as possible“让我们尽可能多地说英语”。
88．Turn left at the third crossing
【详解】根据标点符号及所给词可知，该句应为祈使句。turn left“左转”，at the third crossing作地点状语。故答案为：Turn left at the third crossing“在第三个十字路口左转”。
89．Turn right at the third crossing
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头；turn right“向右转”，状语是at the third crossing。故填Turn right at the third crossing“在第三个十字路口向右转”。
90．You will feel worse unless you solve it
【详解】由标点及所给单词可知，此句是unless引导的条件状语从句；you作主从句主语，will为助动词，后接动词原形feel，will feel为主句谓语，worse是形容词比较级，作主句的表语；solve作从句的谓语，后接宾语it。故填You will feel worse unless you solve it“除非你解决它，否则你会感觉更糟”。
91．Never walk in the desert without taking water with you
【详解】根据标点和所给单词可知，本句是祈使句的否定形式。否定词never位于句首，后接动词原形walk；in the desert“在沙漠里”； without doing sth“不做某事”；take water with you“带水”。故填Never walk in the desert without taking water with you“在沙漠中行走不要不带水。”
92．Nothing is more enjoyable than playing basketball
【详解】根据所给标点可知该句为肯定句，分析所给单词，Nothing作主语，放句首首字母大写，is作系动词，more ejoyable作表语，than playing basketball比较对象，放句末。故答案为Nothing is more enjoyable than playing basketball“没有什么比打篮球更有趣”。
93．What an enjoyable trip you had
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是感叹句。中心词是单数名词trip，符合结构：What+an+形容词（enjoyable）+单数名词（trip）+主语（you）+谓语（had）。故填What an enjoyable trip you had“你的旅行真愉快”。
94．We all went to the zoo except Tom
【详解】根据所给标点可知应是陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，we作主语，all作we的同位语，went to作谓语，the zoo作宾语，except Tom作状语，置于句末。故答案为We all went to the zoo except Tom“除了汤姆，我们都去了动物园”。
95．How great the record is
【详解】根据标点可知是感叹句，中心词是名词the record，感叹句结构为“how adj +主谓!”；great是形容词。故填How great the record is“这张唱片好棒”。
96．There is a park near the river/There is a river near the park
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，本句型是There be句式，地点状语可以是near the river或near the park，两种均可。故答案为：There is a park near the river“河流的附近有一个公园”/There is a river near the park“公园的附近有一条河流”。
97．He got hit on his head
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，he作主语，got hit作谓语，on his head作状语。故填He got hit on his head“他的头被击中了”。
98．Are you going to be a pilot
【详解】由标点及所给词可知，此句是一般疑问句；are放在主语you前，后接going to；be going to后接动词原形be；不定冠词a用在名词pilot前。故填Are you going to be a pilot“你打算当飞行员吗”。
99．What are you going to be when you grow up
【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是疑问句，分析所给单词，What是疑问词，you作主语，are going to be“将会成为”；when引导时间状语从句，you作从句的主语，grow up作从句的谓语。故填What are you going to be when you grow up“你长大后想做什么”。
100．What did he eat in the morning
【详解】根据标点及词汇提示可知，句子是what开头的特殊疑问句，后接一般疑问句，助动词did要放在主语he前面，后接动词原形eat，in the morning“在早上”，是介词短语，故填What did he eat in the morning“他早上吃了什么”。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题03 句型转换（U1-U7）进阶练100题（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、划线部分提问
1．Twenty-five students are going to do some shopping this Sunday. （对画线部分提问）
students to do some shopping this Sunday
2．There is a small museum inside the Big Merino.（对划线部分提问）
inside the Big Merino
3．We will finish our project in five minutes. （对画线部分提问）
will you finish your project
4．I need six eggs to make a cake. (对画线部分提问)
eggs do you need to make a cake
5．A robbery took place at the famous restaurant, the Pizza Palace yesterday. （对划线部分提问）
did a robbery place yesterday
6．We will meet at the school gate.(对划线部分提问）
meet
7．I’m going to be a soccer player when I grow up. (对画线部分提问)
are you going to when you grow up
8．His grandfather read the newspaper last night.（对画线部分提问）
9．The people in Hawaii were friendly.（对画线部分提问）
10．The hotel is about 180 yuan a night.（对画线部分提问）
the the hotel a night
11．I’d like you to meet my teacher.（对画线部分提问）
would you like
12．It will be sunny in Nanchang tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
the weather in Nanchang tomorrow
13．Joan is going to climb the mountain this weekend. (对画线部分提问)
Joan this weekend
14．Some dinosaurs were as big as ten elephants.（对划线部分提问）
were some dinosaurs
15．Benny’s parents live in the countryside. （对划线部分提问）
live in the countryside
16．The Big Banana was made in Australia in 1964. (对划线部分提问)
and was the Big Banana made
17．The twins will go to France to further their studies. (对划线部分提问)
the twins go to France
18．We will meet a man with a heavy box at the airport.(对画线部分提问)
will you meet
19．We will spend the evening at Kangkang’s house.（对画线部分提问）
you spend the evening
20．I will send my research to him by email. (对画线部分提问)
you send your research to him
21．It will be cold and windy tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
the weather tomorrow
22．We have learned Chinese history for quite a few years.（就划线部分提问）
have you learned Chinese history
23．I am going to play sports tomorrow.（对划线部分提问）
24．The foreigners are going to leave at ten o’clock. (对画线部分提问)
the foreigners to leave
25．I want a piece of cheese. (对画线部分提问)
cheese do you want
二、同义句转化
26．Li Ping doesn’t run as fast as Wang Lin.（改为同义句）
Wang Lin Li Ping.
27．I didn’t fall asleep at that time.(同义句)
I at that time.
28．Tom will go swimming if it doesn’t rain this weekend. (保持原句意思)
Tom go swimming it rains this weekend
29．The sweaters are very nice.
sweaters they are!
30．She’ll return to live with her parents next month. (同义句转换)
She’ll to live with her parents next month.
31．I want to be a teacher when I grow up. 改为同义句。
I to be a teacher when I grow up.
32．Mike needs two more apples. (同义句转换)
Mike needs apples.
33．You shouldn’t do your homework while you are watching TV. (改为同义句)
You shouldn’t do your homework you are watching TV.
34．Nelly was very tired, but she felt happy. (改为同义句)
Nelly was very tired, she felt happy.
35．You mustn’t stay up late at night.（同义句替换）
late at night.
36．We went to London last summer. We had a good time there. (保持原句意思)
We went to London last summer. We there.
37．I’m sure that the red jacket is Jill’s. (保持句意不变)
I’m sure that the red jacket Jill.
38．What is her favorite show （改为同义句）
39．What do you think of China （改为同义句）
40．Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme. (同义句转换)
Julia to be a doctor after watching the news programme.
41．I will give you a call this evening. (改为同义句)
I will this evening.
42．What a clever boy Tom is! (改为同义句)
Tom is!
43．There is going to be a basketball match on Sunday. (改为同义句)
There a basketball match on Sunday.
44．We are going to have a party at our house tomorrow. (改成同义句)
There a party at our house tomorrow.
45．People mustn’t sleep on the benches in the shopping mall. (保持原句意思不变)
on the benches in the shopping mall.
46．The sad story happened two hundred years ago. (同义句转换)
The sad story happened .
47．Humans should save animals who are in danger of dying out.（同义句）
Humans should save .
48．He was so puzzled that he could say nothing. (同义转换)
He was puzzled to say .
49．Remember to brush your teeth before you go to bed.(改为同义句)
to brush your teeth before you go to bed.
50．If you study hard, you will pass the exam. (改为同义句)
Study hard, or you .
三、改写句子
51．Tom comes late. His teacher isn’t happy. (用if合并为一句话)
Tom , his teacher .
52．They are going to meet outside the school gate. (改为一般疑问句)
meet outside the school gate
53．He is going there by plane. (改为一般疑问句)
he by plane
54．This bag is very big. (改为感叹句)
big this !
55．There are some potatoes on the table. （改为否定句）
There potatoes on the table.
56．You must listen to the teacher carefully. (改为祈使句)
the teacher carefully.
57．He cut some trees. (改为否定句)
He any trees.
58．Mike read many books every night last month.(改为一般疑问句)
Mike many books every night last month
59．He used to live in the countryside in South France. (改为一般疑问句)
he to live in the countryside in South France
60．They are going to visit the Palace Museum. （改为否定句）
They to visit the Palace Museum.
61．You shouldn’t keep the knife in your right hand. (改为祈使句)
the knife in your right hand.
62．If you don’t work hard, you will fall behind the others. (改为并列句)
Work hard, you will up with others.
63．Everyone in our class went to the park. (改为否定句)
in our class went to the park.
64．They had made some kites by the end of last week.(改为否定句)
They kites by the end of last week.
65．Throw away the empty bottle. (改为否定句)
away the empty bottle.
66．There are some cows eating grass on the farm. （改为否定句）
There cows eating grass on the farm.
67．I bought something for my father. (变为一般疑问句)
you for your father
68．Lucy, close the door, please. (改为否定句)
Lucy, the door, please.
69．She led the old man to the waiting room. (改为否定句)
She the old man to the waiting room.
70．We can put the table between the armchair and the TV set. (对划线部分提问)
we put the table
71．Benny tricked Daisy in the end. (改为一般疑问句)
Benny Daisy in the end
72．My father went to the beach yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
73．Jim with his friends played basketball last Saturday. (改为否定句)
74．They did a good job in the movie. (改为一般疑问句)
75．Funky Fashions has the worst clothes in town.（改为一般疑问句）
Funky Fashions the worst clothes in town
四、将所给单词连成句子
76．anything, do, did, you, interesting
77．take, the hospital, him, let’s, to
.
78．a good girl, what, Mulan, is,
!
79．special, did, anything, last, you, month, do
80．are, you, how, going, that, do, to
81．what, usually, you, do, on, do, weekends ( )
82．how often, your brother, does, take, a, shower ( )
83．were, the, how, in, stores, city, the ( )（连词成句）
84．writing, Friday, reply, please, by, this, in, invitation, to
.
85．a computer, a human brain, than, more powerful, is (连词成句)
86．exciting, to, we, decided, something, try
.
87．possible, try, speak, to, let’s, English, as, as much, (.)
.
88．third, crossing, left, turn, at, the
.
89．third, left, the, turn, crossing, at
.
90．you, solve, feel, unless, will, you, it, worse
.
91．in the desert, without, with, taking, water, never, walk, you. （连词成句）
.
92．more, is, enjoyable, than, nothing, basketball, playing, (.)
.
93．trip, you, an, what, had, enjoyable
!
94．Tom, went to, the zoo, all, we, except
.
95．record, how, the, great, is!
96．a, near, is, park, there, river, the
.
97．on, got, hit, he, his head
.
98．are, going, to, you, be, a, pilot
99．you, what, are, be, going, to, grow, up, when, you
100．did, he, what, in, eat, morning, the ( )（连词成句）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
