Module 3Journey to space Unit 3 Language in use 课件 (共33张PPT，内嵌音频)2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级下册

(共33张PPT)
Module 3
Unit 3
Language in use
新
课
导
入
Scientists have sent spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.
Revision
Language Goal
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1.能熟悉并正确运用本模块的重点单词和短语
2.能够听懂对宇航员的描述
3.能够用现在完成时说出人类对太空的探索经历
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Language practice
I've just made a model spaceship.
Astronauts have already been to the moon.
Has it arrived yet
We have not found life on any other planets yet.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1
Complete the news with already, just and yet.
Spaceship on Mars!
Astronauts have _______ been to the moon but they have not been to other planets. However, a spaceship has _____ arrived on Mars and it has _______ sent back photos of the red planet. Is there life on Mars We do not know _____.
already
just
already
yet
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Look at these sentences.
The spaceship has gone to Mars.
It has gone there, but it has not come back yet.
Astronauts have been to the moon.
They went there and then they came back.
2
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Now choose the correct answer.
1. Astronauts have been / gone to the moon and returned safely.
2. The spaceship has been / gone into space. It will travel for ten days.
3. The astronaut has been / gone to the space station. He will come back tomorrow.
4. The spaceship has been / gone to the space station. It brought back two astronauts.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.
3
have / has been have / has gone
1. A spaceship ___________ to Mars. It is coming back to the earth next year.
2. Lots of astronauts ___________ to the space station. They found it very interesting.
has gone
have been
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3. Some astronauts __________ to the moon twice.
4. Two British astronauts _________ to the space station. They will come back in January.
have gone
have / has been have / has gone
have been
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
4
Nicky: I’ve just _______ (watch) a great TV programme about space. Did you know that scientists have _________ (discover) water on Mars
Bill: Yes, I did. And scientists ________ (try) to find life on Mars now.
watched
discovered
are trying
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Nicky: Yes, they’re looking for life but they ____________ (not find) anything yet.
Bill: There were some new photos of Mars in the newspaper today. _____ you ______ (see) them yet
Nicky: Yes. They're amazing!
haven’t found
seen
Have
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Complete the email with the words in the box.
been just met never read written yet
FROM:
TO:
SUBJECT:
Liu Dan
Li Fang
I have found a great book.
Dear Li Fang,
I’ve _______ finished reading a great
just
6
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
book at school. I haven’t ______ anything as good as that for a long time! It’s a story about the solar system. In the book, the writer imagines that astronauts have ________ to Mars. I’ve ______ thought about that before and I think it’s very interesting.
I haven’t ______ any famous in my life but I hope one
read
been
met
never
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
day I can meet an astronaut. I’ve ______ to a Chinese astronaut for more information about space and his experience of space travel. I hope he will write back. He hasn’t ______. Maybe he is too busy. I’m still waiting.
Best wishes,
Liu Dan
written
yet
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Listen and complete the notes.
7
The astronaut joined CNSA _____ years ago.
2. He has flown in a spaceship _____times.
six
two
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3. He felt ______ when he was in the spaceship.
4. He has been to the space station ______.
5. The earth was blue and very __________
when he saw it from the space station.
6. He decided to be an astronaut because he
has always been _________ in space.
excited
twice
beautiful
interested
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Complete the word map with the words and expressions in the box.
8
astronaut Mars spaceship space station the earth the moon the sun
space travel
SPACE
solar system
spaceship
astronaut
space station
Mars
the sun
the earth
the moon
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Now add more words about space to the word map and write five sentences.
1. We've just read a story about a space station near the sun.
2. Astronauts haven't been to the sun yet because it's too hot.
Possible sentences
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3. Spaceships are travelling in our solar system
at the moment.
4. I am interested in space and the stars and
planets in our galaxy.
5. I think scientists will send astronauts to
Mars one day.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
In July 1969, Neil Armstrong became the first (1) _________ to walk on the (2)_______. People all around the world watched their televisions and waited for the (3) ______ to
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
astronaut discover moon news
reach spaceship yet
astronaut
moon
news
9
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
(4) ________ the earth. We have now
(5)__________ a lot more about our solar system, and we have sent (6) __________ to Mars, but no one has walked on that planet (7)_____. But I believe one day someone will!
reach
discovered
spaceships
yet
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Many European languages use the names of the heavenly bodies for the days of the week. For example, in English, Saturday is named after the planet Saturn, the sixth planet from the sun. Sunday is the day of the sun, a traditional day
Names of the days of the week
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
of rest. Monday gets its name from the moon and is the day of the moon.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Work in groups. Choose a subject for example, the first moon landing or China's manned space travels. Look for some photos and information about it.
Making a poster about space travel
10
Module task
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Write captions for the photos and use the information you found in Activity 10 to write a description of each one.
Give your poster a title. Put it up for your classmates to see.
11
12
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
在现在完成时的句子中，already (已经)、just(刚刚)常用于肯定句，放在have和has的后面。yet(还、尚、仍然)常用于否定句和疑问句,（放在have和has的后面也可放在句末）。
Grammar
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
当表示动作已经完成，并对现在有一定影响时,我们一般用现在完成时。同时，可分用just,already或yet加以强调或说明。例如：
I have just heard the news.
我刚听到消息。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Astronauts have already been to the moon.
宇航员已经去过月球了。
He has just started to explore other planets.
我们才刚刚开始探索其他行星。
可以看出，just用来表示“刚刚”， already用来表示“已经”，两者都用于肯定句中，一般是置于have / has之后。在否定句中则可用yet, 表示“还未”， 有“以后可以会”的含义。例如：
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
The scientists have not heard from it yet.
科学家还没有收到它发出的信息。
Man has not discovered any life in space yet.
人类尚未在太空中发现生命。
另外，在使用现在完成时的时候，要注意与一般过去时的区别。现在完成时在表达经历时只表示该事件是在现在之前的某一个时间里发生的，重点在于已完成动作对现在的影响。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
have/has been to与have/has gone to的区别:
have/has been to表示某人“去过某地，现在已经回来了”。
have/has gone to表示某人“去某地了”，这个人已经不在这里了。
新知学习
重点研讨
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
Module 3
Unit 3
重点单词：move, send, Germany, ancient, mix, miss, count
重点短语：have/has been to；have/has gone to
重点语法：have/has been to表示某人“去过某地，现在已经回来了”。
have/has gone to表示某人“去某地了”，这个人已经不在这里了。
一、根据句意和汉语提示写单词。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1. Scientists have not ____________(发现) life on Mars.
2. This is a new kind of ___________(宇宙飞船).
3. The sun and its planets are called the solar _______ (系统).
4. We should do something to make our ______________ (环境)better.
5. Jack is making a ________ (模型）plane.
discovered
spaceship
system
environment
model
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1．你曾经去过上海吗？
_______________________________________
2．你在海里游过泳吗？
________________________________________
3．她从来都没有过英语笔友。
__________________________________________
4．它已经降落在火星上了吗？
__________________________________________
5．他不在家，他去了北京。
__________________________________________
二、翻译下列句子。
Have you ever been to Shanghai
Have you ever swum in the sea
She hasn’t ever had an English pen friend.
Has it already landed on Mars
He is not in. He has gone to Beijing.