冀教版 英语九年级上册 期末专练-汉译英(含解析)

文档属性

名称 冀教版 英语九年级上册 期末专练-汉译英(含解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 279.4KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 冀教版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-12-29 19:45:50

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
冀教版 英语九年级上册 期末专练-汉译英(含解析)
1.(2022上·山东济南·九年级山东省济南稼轩学校校考期末)声音大的音乐让我紧张。
2.(2022上·山东滨州·九年级统考期末)我喜欢能跟着一起唱的音乐。(sing along with)
3.(2022上·山东滨州·九年级统考期末)我更喜欢能演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。(定语从句) (汉译英)
4.(2022上·辽宁大连·九年级大连市第三十四中学校考期末)根据科学家的说法,我们可以采取措施阻止这个疾病蔓延。
5.(2022上·山东济南·九年级统考期末)他们认为这些石头可以防病。
6.(2022上·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末)你曾经为你父母做过什么?

7.(2023上·山东潍坊·九年级统考期末)尽管这是一项艰苦的工作,我却乐在其中。(even though)
8.(2022上·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末)尽管所有的照片都很优秀,但很遗憾,我们不能给每个人都颁奖。
9.(2022上·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末)今年你们打过几场比赛?
10.(2022上·辽宁·九年级统考期末)教师未来会被机器人取代吗?

11.(2022上·辽宁阜新·九年级统考期末)如果我们继续努力,我们的梦想会成真。
12.(2022上·辽宁·九年级统考期末)父母对我在英语学习上取得的进步感到满意。
13.(2022上·辽宁·九年级统考期末)你看过那部讲述太空冒险的电影了吗?
14.(2022上·山东滨州·九年级统考期末)除非我们齐心协力,否则我们赢不了这场比赛。 (pull together)
15.(2022上·山东青岛·九年级统考期末)新的一年,远离悲伤和痛苦。(keep away from...)
16.(2022上·山东青岛·九年级统考期末)这些歌词影响了我。(the lyrics)
17.(2023上·北京顺义·九年级校考期末)尽管姚明有很多成就,他有一个充满挑战的开端。
18.(2020上·广东东莞·九年级统考期末)Cindy Clark被认为是很有才华的导演并且他很注意细节。(汉译英)
19.(2022上·山东青岛·九年级统考期末)苹果闻起来是酸的。(the apples)
20.(2022上·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末)尽管学习过程中会遇到很多问题,但是我们仍要坚持努力。
21.(2022上·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末)如果你对父母说谎了,你会道歉吗?
22.(2022上·江苏扬州·九年级校考期末)除非明天下雨,否则我们将看升国旗。
23.(2022上·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末)托尼(Tony)虽然很小,但是他能照顾好自己。(汉译英)
24.(2022上·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末)把这些东西都扔掉或烧掉真是太浪费了。(汉译英)
25.(2021上·山东济南·九年级统考期末)我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。(汉译英)
26.(2021上·山东济南·九年级统考期末)那能使我们的友谊更牢固。(汉译英)
27.(2022上·江苏扬州·九年级校联考期末)扬州是一座如此美丽的城市以至于我已爱上了她。
28.(2022上·江苏扬州·九年级校联考期末)那位亚洲女演员将会在这部最新影片中扮演主角。
29.(2022上·江苏扬州·九年级校联考期末)人生就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。
30.(2022上·江苏扬州·九年级统考期末)直到电影结尾你才会解开谜团。
参考答案:
1.The loud music makes me nervous.
【详解】声音大的音乐“the loud music”,作主语;让“make”,作谓语,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用三单;我“me”,动词后用宾格作宾语;紧张“nervous”,形容词作宾补。故填The loud music makes me nervous.
2.I like music that I can sing along with.
【详解】由句意可知,此题考查定语从句。先行词是:music,关系代词that作宾语,也可省略。从句主语:I,情态动词can,后跟动词原形 。“跟着一起唱”:“sing along with”。故填I like music that I can sing along with.
3.I prefer musicians who can play different kinds of music.
【详解】prefer“更喜欢”,动词;musician“音乐家”,可数名词;can“能够”;play“演奏”,动词;different kinds of“不同种类的”;music“音乐”,名词。根据汉语可知,句子是一个主从复合句,应用定语从句,句子时态为一般现在时;I作主句的主语,prefer为谓语动词,宾语为名词复数musicians;定语从句的先行词为musicians,指人,应用关系词who作从句中的主语,谓语动词为can play。故填I prefer musicians who can play different kinds of music.
4.According to scientists, we can take measures to stop the spread of this disease.
【详解】根据:according to;科学家:scientists;我们:we;可以:can;采取措施:take measures;阻止:stop,此处表示目的,用动词不定式形式to stop;这个疾病蔓延the spread of this disease。根据句子可知,该句时态用一般现在时,情态动词用can,can后接动词原形。故填According to scientists, we can take measures to stop the spread of this disease.
5.They think the stones can prevent illness.
【详解】分析题干可知,时态为一般现在时,they think“他们认为”,the stones“这些石头”,prevent illness“预防疾病”,they think后接宾语从句that可省略,情态动词can后跟动词原形,故填They think the stones can prevent illness.
6.What have you ever done for your parents
【详解】what什么,特殊疑问词,结合汉语可知,句子用现在完成时,主语是you,助动词用have,后接过去分词done,ever曾经,现在完成时的标志词,for your parents为你的父母,故填What have you ever done for your parents。
7.Even though it is hard work, I enjoy it.
【详解】句子用一般现在时;尽管:even though;这是:it is;一项艰苦的工作:hard work;我:I,谓语用原形;乐在其中:enjoy it。故填Even though it is hard work, I enjoy it.
8.Even though all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.
【详解】even though尽管;all of the photos所有的照片;be excellent优秀;be sorry to do sth遗憾做某事;that引导宾语从句;give prizes to everyone给每个人都颁奖。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时。故填Even though all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.
9.How many matches have you played against each other this year
【详解】此句为特殊疑问句,时态为现在完成时。How many作疑问词,How many matches“多少场比赛”;have为助动词;代词you“你”作主语;谓语动词用played against“比赛”;each other“彼此”;时间状语用this year“今年”。故填How many matches have you played against each other this year
10.Will teachers be replaced by robots in the future
【详解】教师:teachers;被取代:be replaced by;机器人:robots;未来:in the future。结合语境可知,此句为一般将来时的一般疑问句,使用will+主语+动词原形结构,助动词will位于句首,且首字母大写,故填Will teachers be replaced by robots in the future。
11.If we keep working hard, our dreams will come true.
【详解】根据中文提示,本句应用条件状语从句;主句“我们的梦想会成真”为一般将来时,从句“如果我们继续努力”为一般现在时。if“如果”;we“我们”;keep doing sth.“继续做某事”;work hard“努力”;our dream“我们的梦想”,梦想可能不止一个,应用复数形式;will“将会”;come true“实现”。故填If we keep working hard, our dreams will come true.
12.My parents are pleased with the progress that I’ve made in English.
【详解】我的父母:my parents;对……满意:be pleased with;我取得的在英语方面的进步:the progress that I’ve made in English,使用定语从句,用句子修饰前面的名词progress,progress不可数名词,make progress意为“取得进步”,时态为现在完成时;整句话时态为一般现在时,主语为my parents,谓语动词be动词用are。故填My parents are pleased with the progress that I’ve made in English.
13.Have you seen the film about the space adventure
【详解】根据句意,可知时态用现在完成时,构成是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是you,助动词用have;看电影:see a/the film,see的过去分词是seen,此处为特指,用see the film;关于:about;太空冒险:the space adventure。故填Have you seen the film about the space adventure
14.We can’t win the game unless we pull together.
【详解】除非:unless;我们:we;齐心协力:pull together;赢不了:can’t win;这场比赛:the game。此句是由unless引导的条件状语从句,从句主语是we,谓语动词用原形。故填We can’t win the game unless we pull together.
15.Keep away from sadness and pain in the new year.
【详解】句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头,远离:kee away from;悲伤和痛苦:sadness and pain;在新的一年:in the new year。故填Keep away from sadness and pain in the new year.
16.The lyrics have influenced me.
【详解】结合句意,句子应用现在完成时,结构为have/has + 动词过去分词;主语为the lyrics,位于句首开头字母大写;主语为复数名词,助动词应用have;influence“影响”,作谓语,此处应用过去分词influenced;I“我”作宾语,放在动词influenced之后要用宾格。故填The lyrics have influenced me.
17.Although Yaoming has many achievements, he had a challenging start.
【详解】although“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;have“有”;many achievements“很多成就”;a challenging start“一个充满挑战的开端”。分析句子,从句用一般现在时,主语Yaoming为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式;主句用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故答案为:Although Yaoming has many achievements, he had a challenging start.
18.Cindy Clark is considered as a talented director and he pays attention to details./Cindy Clark was considered as a talented director and he paid attention to details.
【详解】认为:consider as;很有才华的:talented;导演:director;而且:and;注意:pay attention to;细节:detail。由汉意可知,时态可用一般现在时或一般过去时,语态应用被动语态;一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+过去分词,一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+过去分词。故填Cindy Clark is considered as a talented director and he pays attention to details./ Cindy Clark was considered as a talented director and he paid attention to details.
19.The apples smell sour.
【详解】the apples作主语;smell“闻起来”,为系动词,作谓语;sour“酸的”,为形容词,作表语;句子为一般现在时;句首字母大写。故填The apples smell sour.
20.Although we meet many problems in the process of study, we still need to keep on studying hard.
【详解】根据中文句意提示可知,此处需用到although引导的让步状语从句,要特别注意,although引导的让步状语从句,不能和but连用。although尽管;meet遇到;many problems很多问题;in the process of study在学习的过程中;still仍然;need to do sth.需要做某事;keep on doing sth.坚持做某事;study hard努力学习。故填Although we meet many problems in the process of study, we still need to keep on studying hard.
21.If you tell a lie to your parents, will you say sorry
【详解】结合句意可知,本句是if引导的条件状语从句。遵循主将从现原则,主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。如果:if;你:you;对父母说谎:tell a lie to your parents;道歉:say sorry。一般将来时结构:will+动原。变疑问时,把will提到主语you的前面。故填If you tell a lie to your parents, will you say sorry
22.Unless it rains tomorrow, we will watch the raising of the national flag.
【详解】unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”;rain“下雨”,从句主语it是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单;tomorrow“明天”,时间状语;watch“观看”;the raising of the national flag“升国旗”,故填Unless it rains tomorrow, we will watch the raising of the national flag.
23.Although/Though Tony is young, he can take good care of himself.
【详解】句子是although/though引导的让步状语从句,句子用一般现在时,从句主语是Tony,be动词用is,表语是young“年轻的”;能够:can,后加动词原形;照顾好:take good care of;他自己:himself。故填Although/Though Tony is young, he can take good care of himself.
24.It’s a big waste to throw away or burn all of these things.
【详解】It’s a big waste to do sth“做某事真是太浪费了”,throw away or burn all of these things“把这些东西都扔掉或烧掉”。故填It’s a big waste to throw away or burn all of these things.
25.I like music (that) I can dance to.
【详解】根据汉语句意可知,这是一个陈述句,句子陈述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时。主语是I“我”;like“喜欢”是谓语动词;music“音乐”在句中作宾语;that I can dance to是定语从句,修饰music,其中that可以省略;dance to是固定短语,意为“随着……跳舞”。故填I like music (that) I can dance to.
26.That can make our friendship stronger.
【详解】那:that;能够:can;使得:make;我们的友谊:our friendship;更牢固:stronger。结合语境可知,此句使用短语“make+宾语+形容词(宾补)”表达“使得……如何”;且情态动词can后接动词原形,故填That can make our friendship much stronger.
27.Yangzhou is such a beautiful city that I have fallen in love with it.
【详解】Yangzhou“扬州”,作主语,放在句首,谓语动词用单数;is“是”,作谓语;such+a/an+adj.+n.+that+从句“如此……以至于”;a beautiful city“一座美丽的城市”,beautiful作定语修饰名词city;I“我”,人称代词主格; have fallen in love with it“已爱上了她”,用现在完成时。故填Yangzhou is such a beautiful city that I have fallen in love with it.
28.That Asian actress will play the lead/major role in the latest/up-to-date/newest film.
【详解】由语境可知,句子用一般将来时will do;主语是that Asian actress;在……中扮演主角:play the lead/major role in...;这部最新影片:the latest/up-to-date/newest film。故填That Asian actress will play the lead/major role in the latest/up-to-date/newest film.
29.Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.
【详解】句子是一般现在时;人生:life;像:be like,be动词用is;一场赛跑:a race;要么……要么:either...or,连接两个谓语动词;领先:take the lead;落后:fall behind;句子主语是you,谓语动词用原形。故填Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.
30.You won’t solve the mysteries until the very end of the film.
【详解】not…until…表示“直到……才……”,the very end of“……的结尾”,the film“这部电影”,you“你”,solve“解决”,the mysteries“谜团”,此处用一般将来时will do sth,故填You won’t solve the mysteries until the very end of the film.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录