牛津版（深圳·广州） 英语九年级上册期末专练-单项选择（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版（深圳 广州） 英语九年级上册期末专练-单项选择（含解析）
1．（2022上·江西吉安·九年级统考期末）—Why not take this sweater, Li Hua
—I only have 20 yuan. I can’t ________ it.
A．bring B．sell C．borrow D．afford
2．（2022上·江西吉安·九年级统考期末）My friends sent me many short ________ with best wishes for my birthday.
A．news B．information C．suggestions D．messages
3．（2022上·四川遂宁·九年级统考期末）You’re not supposed ________ late. You’d better ________ early every morning.
A．to be , to get up B．to be , get up C．being , get up D．being , getting up
4．（2022上·四川遂宁·九年级统考期末）—Look! There is a red pen on the floor.
—It ________ belong to ________. His is blue.
A．can’t; Jack’s B．mustn’t; Jack’s C．can’t; Jack D．mustn’t; Jack
5．（2022上·四川遂宁·九年级统考期末）________ a good ________ you’ve given me!
A．What; information B．How; news C．How; advice D．What; suggestion
6．（2022上·四川遂宁·九年级统考期末）—Could you please tell me how long ________
—Five days.
A．I will keep the book B．will I keep the book
C．I will borrow the book D．will I borrow the book
7．（2022上·湖北黄石·九年级校联考期末）—Ann, you were supposed ________ here ten minutes ago.
—Sorry, I was caught in the traffic.
A．arrive B．arrived C．to arrive D．arriving
8．（2022上·湖北黄石·九年级校联考期末）We should connect what we have learned from the books ________ real life.
A．by B．with C．of D．from
9．（2022上·河北廊坊·九年级统考期末）—Bob, will you play basketball with me tomorrow
—I’d love to, but it _______ the weather.
A．belongs to B．looks for C．depends on D．looks up
10．（2022上·河北廊坊·九年级统考期末）He used to go out with his parents, but now he _______ staying at home alone.
A．is use to B．used to C．is used to D．was used to
11．（2022上·广西桂林·九年级统考期末）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________
—Sure. Walk along the street for about 5 minutes. You will see it on your left.
A．when the Science Museum is open
B．how I can get to the Science Museum
C．how old the Science Museum is
12．（2022上·河北承德·九年级统考期末）Before buying expensive things, you’d better think about them over and over, then make a ________.
A．information B．notice C．decision D．difference
13．（2022上·河北邢台·九年级统考期末）—How do you solve your problem when you feel ________
—I communicate with others and do something enjoyable.
A．excited B．relaxed C．surprised D．down
14．（2022上·河北邢台·九年级统考期末）Mr. Lee was so poor that he couldn’t ________ a bike in the past, but now he has his own car.
A．afford B．borrow C．manage D．produce
15．（2022上·云南文山·九年级统考期末）Although COVID-19 is a terrible disease, as long as we work together to fight against it, ________ will always be ours.
A．health B．wealth C．energy D．victory
16．（2022上·云南文山·九年级统考期末）—Alice, can you help me with my English homework
—________. I’m good at English.
A．Never mind B．What a pity C．With pleasure D．It’s a big deal
17．（2022上·江苏扬州·九年级统考期末）—It’s said that many parents were so poor that they couldn’t afford their children to school.
—That’s true. So their children had no choice but ________ their family at a young age.
A．work to support B．working to support
C．worked to support D．to work to support
18．（2022上·江苏扬州·九年级统考期末）— Do you prefer singing ________
— No, I would rather dance than ________.
A．than dancing; to sing B．to dancing; sing
C．to dancing; to sing D．to dance; sing
19．（2022上·云南文山·九年级统考期末）—Who do you admire, Mike
—I admire the people ________ have achieved success through hard work.
A．who B．whom C．whose D．which
20．（2022上·云南文山·九年级统考期末）—John, could you tell me something about Chen Wei
—Of course. She’s a famous medicine scientist and I ________ her a lot.
A．look up B．look after C．look forward to D．look up to
21．（2022上·云南文山·九年级统考期末）—Excuse me, Mr. Black. I wonder ________.
—Listen carefully in class and practice as often as possible.
A．how can I learn English well B．how I can learn English well
C．who is your English teacher D．who your English teacher is
22．（2022上·山东滨州·九年级统考期末）Nowadays, Wechat and Alipay payment are ________ used in many places, such as malls, restaurants and hotels.
A．widely B．greatly C．exactly D．heavily
23．（2022上·山东滨州·九年级统考期末）—Could you tell me ________ in ancient China
—It’s hard to say, but I know people once used tree leaves to make it.
A．how was paper made B．how paper was made
C．what paper was made D．what was paper made
24．（2022上·云南昆明·九年级校考期末）The piano is very big, and it ________ two thirds of my room.
A．puts up B．takes up C．sets up D．picks up
25．（2022上·云南昆明·九年级校考期末）—Could you please tell me ________ to the nearest bookstore
—Go straight and take the second turning on the left.
A．where the way is B．which the way is C．where is the way D．which is the way
26．（2022上·重庆石柱·九年级统考期末）—Could you please tell me
—Of course. Bus No. 261 can take you there.
A．when can I go to the Chongqing Library
B．when I can go to the Chongqing Library
C．how I can go to the Chongqing Library
D．how can I go to the Chongqing Library
27．（2022上·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级校考期末）In Europe, ________ is an interesting country because of the changeable (多变的) weather. Now, it’s sunny, maybe it’ll be rainy in a few minutes.
A．America B．China C．England
28．（2022上·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级校考期末）—Here is the most useful information ________ I can find in the library.
—Thanks. We can continue preparing for the speech now.
A．that B．who C．which
29．（2022上·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级校考期末）—You hurt your right leg How did that happen
—Bad luck! I was walking along the road ________ an e-bike hit me from behind.
A．when B．while C．as
30．（2022上·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级校考期末）—When shall we begin our trip
—We’ll ________ as soon as our headteacher arrives.
A．set out B．leave out C．sell out
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：——你为什么不买这一件毛衣呢，李华？——我只有20元钱。我买不起它。
考查动词词义辨析。bring带来；sell卖；borrow借入；afford买得起。结合前文的“只有20元”可知，李华买不起，所以选afford。故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：我的朋友发了很多条生日祝福短信给我。
考查名词词义辨析。news新闻；information消息；suggestions建议；messages信息。空格前的many意为“很多”，用于修饰可数名词的复数形式，选项A和B是不可数名词，所以排除；根据“many short...with best wishes for my birthday”可知，空格处应选messages，表示生日祝福短信，故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：你不应该迟到。你最好每天早上起得早。
考查非谓语和情态动词用法。be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”，第一空应填不定式，故排除选项C和D；You’d better do sth“你最好做某事”，第二空应填动词原形，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：——看! 地板上有一支红色的钢笔。——它不可能属于Jack。他的是蓝色的。
考查情态动词和动词短语。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止。红色钢笔不可能是Jack的，第一空can’t符合句意；belong to sb意为“属于某人”，固定搭配，空二为Jack。故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：你给我提了一个好建议！
考查感叹句和名词辨析。information信息，不可数名词；news消息，不可数名词；advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词单数。根据“a”可知，此处强调的中心词是可数名词单数，用“What+a+adj+可数名词单数+主谓！”句型，故选D。
6．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这本书我能借多久吗？——五天。
考查宾语从句语序和延续性动词。问句含有how long引导的宾语从句，要使用陈述语序，排除B和D。how long引导的句子中动词要用延续性动词，borrow意为“借”，对应的延续性动词是keep。故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：——安，你应该十分钟前到的。——对不起，我堵在路上了。
考查固定搭配。arrive到达（动词原形）；arrived到达（过去式）；to arrive到达（不定式）；arriving到达（动名词/现在分词）。分析句子，根据空前“were supposed”，可知此处是短语be supposed to do sth.，表示“应该做某事”。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：我们应该把从书本上学到的东西与实际生活联系起来。
考查介词辨析。by通过；with和；of……的；from来自。短语“connect…with…”表示“把……和……联系起来”，因此此处应用介词“with”。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你明天会和我一起打篮球吗？——我很想，但这取决于天气。
考查动词短语。belongs to属于；looks for寻找；depends on取决于，依赖；looks up查阅。根据“the weather.”可知，是指明天是否一起打篮球要取决于天气。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：他过去常和父母外出，但现在他习惯一个人待在家里。
考查used to do sth. 和be used to doing sth.区别。used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。根据“now he...staying at home alone.”可知，时态是现在时，指的是习惯于独自在家，故“be used to doing sth.”符合语境，主语是he，所以be动词用is。故选C。
11．B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去科学博物馆怎么走吗？——当然。沿着这条街走大约5分钟。你会看到它在你的左边。
考查how引导的宾语从句。when the Science Museum is open科学博物馆什么时候开门；how I can get to the Science Museum我怎样去科学博物馆；how old the Science Museum is科学博物馆有多久的历史。根据“Walk along the street for about 5 minutes. You will see it on your left.”可知，上文是询问如何去科学博物馆，应用how引导的宾语从句。故选B。
12．C
【详解】句意：在买昂贵的东西之前，你最好再三考虑，然后再做决定。
考查名词辨析。information信息；notice通知；decision决定；difference不同。根据“you’d better think about them over and over”可知，此处是指再三考虑再做决定，make a decision意为“做决定”，故选C。
13．D
【详解】句意：——当你情绪低落时，你是如何解决问题的？——我与他人交流，做一些令人愉快的事情。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；down沮丧的。根据“I communicate with others and do something enjoyable.”可知上句说的是情绪低落的时候应该怎么做。故选D。
14．A
【详解】句意：李先生在过去穷得买不起自行车，但现在他有了自己的汽车。
考查动词辨析。afford买得起；borrow借入；manage管理；produce制造。根据“Mr. Lee was so poor that he couldn’t...a bike in the past,”可知，以前穷得买不起自行车。故选A。
15．D
【详解】句意：尽管新冠肺炎是一种可怕的疾病，但只要我们共同努力与之斗争，胜利将永远属于我们。
考查名词辨析。health健康；wealth财富；energy能量；victory胜利。根据“Although COVID-19 is a terrible disease, as long as we work together to fight against it”可知，此处指胜利永远属于我们。故选D。
16．C
【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你能帮我做英语家庭作业吗？——很愿意效劳。我英语很好。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；What a pity多么遗憾啊；With pleasure乐意效劳；It’s a big deal这是件大事。根据“I’m good at English.”可知，“我”很愿意效劳。故选C。
17．D
【详解】句意：——据说许多父母穷得连孩子上学的费用都付不起。——这是真的。因此，他们的孩子在很小的时候就别无选择，只能工作养家。
考查动词短语。have no choice but to do sth.“除了……别无选择”，固定用法。故选D。
18．B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢唱歌还是喜欢跳舞？——不，我宁愿跳舞也不愿唱歌。
考查动词短语。根据“prefer singing”以及回答“No, I would rather dance than…”可知，第一个空表示你喜欢唱歌还是跳舞，因此应用prefer doing to doing，因此第一个空用to dancing；根据“I would rather dance than…”可知，第二个空表示我宁愿跳舞也不愿唱歌，因此应用would rather do than do，因此第二个空用sing。故选B。
19．A
【详解】句意：——你钦佩谁，迈克？——我钦佩那些通过努力获得成功的人。
考查定语从句。who指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom指人，在从句中作宾语；whose谁的，在从句中作定语；which指物。根据“the people ... have achieved success”可知，先行词是指人，且在定语从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选A。
20．D
【详解】句意：——约翰，你能告诉我一些关于陈薇的事情吗？——当然可以。她是一位著名的医学科学家，我很钦佩她。
考查动词短语。look up查阅；look after照顾；look forward to期待；look up to钦佩。根据“She’s a famous medicine scientist”可知，“我”很钦佩她，故选D。
21．B
【详解】句意：——对不起，布莱克先生。我想知道怎样才能学好英语。——上课认真听讲，尽可能多地练习。
考查宾语从句用法。宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，可以排除A和C选项；又根据“Listen carefully in class and practice as often as possible.”可知，此处应该表示怎样才能学好英语。故选B。
22．A
【详解】句意：如今，微信和支付宝在许多地方都被广泛使用，比如购物中心、餐馆和酒店。
考查副词辨析。widely普遍地；greatly极大地；exactly确切地；heavily沉重地。根据“such as malls, restaurants and hotels.”可知，微信和支付宝在许多地方都被广泛使用。故选A。
23．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我中国古代是用什么造的纸吗？ ——很难说，但我知道人们曾经用树叶来造纸。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中，从句通常用陈述语序，A/D不正确。根据“but I know people once used tree leaves to make it.”可知，这里说的是在古代用什么造纸，用what引导。故选C。
24．B
【详解】句意：这架钢琴很大，占了我房间的三分之二。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；take up占据；set up建立；pick up捡起。根据“two thirds of my room”可知钢琴占据了房间的三分之二。故选B。
25．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去最近的书店哪条路吗？——一直走，在第二个转弯处向左拐。
考查宾语从句。根据“Go straight and take the second turning on the left”可知此处是询问哪一条路是去购物中心的最近的路，用which引导宾语从句，排除AC；the way to...“去某地的路”，固定用法，故此处问路的句型是“which is the way to...”。故选D。
26．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样去重庆图书馆吗？——当然。261路公共汽车可以载你去那里。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，所以排除选项A和D；根据答语“Of course. Bus No. 261 can take you there.”可知，此处是问怎样去重庆图书馆，应用疑问词how引导宾语从句，故选C。
27．C
【详解】句意：在欧洲，由于天气多变，英国是一个有趣的国家。现在是晴天，也许几分钟后就会下雨。
考查名词辨析和常识。America美国；China中国；England英国。根据“In Europe”和“because of the changeable (多变的) weather. ”可知，英国的天气多变，故选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：——这是在图书馆我能找到的最有用的信息。——谢谢。我们现在可以继续准备演讲了。
考查定语从句的关系代词。本句中的先行词是information，指物，在从句中作宾语，但是被最高级the most information修饰，关系代词只能用that。故选A。
29．A
【详解】句意：——你的右腿受伤了？这是怎么发生的？——运气不好！我正在路上走，突然一辆电动自行车从后面撞了我。
考查连词辨析。when当，后可接延续性动词和非延续性动词；while当，后接延续性动词；as随着，主句和从句时态一致，表示主句动作和从句动作同时发生。根据“I was walking along the road...an e-bike hit me”可知此处从句和主句时态不一致，且从句的谓语动词hit为非延续性动词，故用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
30．A
【详解】句意：——我们什么时候开始我们的旅行。——我们的班主任一到就出发。
考查动词短语。set out出发；leave out遗漏；sell out卖光。根据“as soon as our headteacher arrives.”可知老师一到就出发去旅行。故选A。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)